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天津市咸水沽一中2020—2021学年度第二学期期末四校联考高一英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(本题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whichsportdoesthemanlikemost?A.Basketball.B.Jogging.C.Swimming.2.Whatdoesthewo
manwanttodo?A.Makesomedessert.B.Payforherfood.C.Eatsomemore.3.Wheredoestheman’smotherprobablycomefrom?A.E
ngland.B.Italy.C.France.4.Wholikeszongzifilledwithmeat?A.Thewoman’smother.B.Thewoman’saunt.C.Thewoman.5.Whatarethespeakers
mainlytalkingabout?A.Decoratingabathroom.B.Shoppingonline.C.Savingmoney.第二节(本题共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话
或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydidthew
omanmakethecall?A.Toscheduleatrip.B.Tobuyinsurance.C.Tocancelareservation.7.Whathappenedtothewoman’shusbandlastnight?A.Hewentonab
oat.B.Hebookedatripwithacreditcard.C.Hegotinjured.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonWednesdaynight?A.Watchas
how.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Finishhishomework.9.WherewillthewomanbeonThursdaynight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atherapartment.C.AttheGlo
balTheater.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atadrugstore.B.Atthewoman’shou
se.C.Attheman’soffice.11.Whatdoesthewomannoticeabouttheman?A.Helookssick.B.Heseemssleepy.C.Hesoundsunhappy.12.W
hatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Askforleave.B.Buysomemedicine.C.Gotoseeadoctor.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.Whichfloordidth
efiredestroy?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.14.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.An
oldpeople’shome.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Ahotel.15.Whatprobablycausedthefire?A.Thelightning.B.Aburningcigarette.C.Oldelectricwires.第
二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分)16.Thereisabigdog____toafenceoutsidethehouse.A.tyingB.tiedC.totieD.ties17.______and
seehowlongyoucanstayunderwater.A.LetoffsteamB.TakeadeepbreathC.PullyourweightD.Risetoyourfeet18.——Iprobablyshouldn'thav
eanymorecake.——Oh,________.Itwon'tkillyou.A.goaheadB.holdon,pleaseC.looselipssinkshipsD.neversaynever19.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?—Hetoldmethathe
____theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisit20.______ensuresonlythefittestsurvivetopasstheirgenesontothen
extgeneration.A.VirtualrealityB.WearabletechC.FieldresearchD.Naturalselection21.Alotoftallbuildings_____inhishometowninthelas
tthreeyears.A.havesetupB.havebeensetupC.weresetupD.arebeingsetup22.Thisgardenhasthebestcollectionofnativeplants._______,itcontainsalar
genumeroftreesandflowersfromoverseas.A.InotherwordsB.InparticularC.InvainD.Inaddition23.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtothedirections,thed
rughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken24.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,______suppliestoYu
shu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent25.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthela
mp_______butthedoor_______.A.beingon;shutB.burning;shuttingC.burning;shutD.on;shutting26.____dogsseldombite.A.BarkB.Tob
arkC.BarkedD.Barking27.Thewhole______havebeenhuntingforthemissingchild.A.broadcastB.strategyC.contributionD.neighborho
od28.Newsoftheirsafetycameasagreat______.A.attemptB.disasterC.emergencyD.relief29.Afteraweekatsea,itwas
goodtofeeltheearth_______ourfeetagain.A.beyondB.withinC.throughoutD.beneath30.Weshouldsticktotheprinci
plesandbe________aswell.A.temporaryB.flexibleC.contemporaryD.sufficient第二节:完形填空(本题共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅
读下面短文,从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。LebronJamesisn'tthefirsthighschoolbasketballplayertogost
raightintotheNBA,buthe'sprobablythebest.Hehasthebody,skillsandthebasketballbrainofanall-star.This31wason32ashesc
ored41pointstotakeClevelandCavalierstoa107-104winovertheNewJerseynetsonmarch28.Agedof19yearsand87days,Jamesbecamethe33playertoscore40ormoreintheNBA
."ItwasbyfarJames'best34,"saidClevelandcoachPaulSilas.Knowntohisfriends35"theking",thiswasthedayJamesearnedhiscrown(王冠).Buthewas36from
beingakingduringachildhoodspentinthebackstreetsofAkron,Ohio.37manyotherAfrican-Americanbasketballplayers,James'earlyyearswerea38.HismotherGloriaw
asjust16whenshegavebirthtohim;heknowsnothingabouthisfather.Motherandsonbattledforeverythingfromfoodtoaplaceto
live.39helpfromhisgrandmotherandneighbors,Jameswould40havediedwhenhewasyoung.Thisspiritofsurvivalhasservedhimwelloncourt,forcin
ghimtotakeany41hefinds."I42losing.Idon'tlikelosing,"saidJamesofhis41-pointdisplay."I43theopportunityforustowinandIwas44tocaptureit."At2.03meters,heis
noYaoMingbutthisdidn't45himbeingfirstchoicein2003NBAdraft(选秀).Thiswas46tohisstrengthandskill,muchofwhichhelear
nedfromhighschoolAmericanfootball.Althoughhehasa47brain,Jameshasneverhadtoconcentrateon48.Somepeoplethinkthisisam
istakeandsayheshouldhavegonetocollegeto49hismind.ButJamesisoneoftheluckyfewwhohasfoundfameandfortunewithoutadiplom
a(文凭).Onthecourt,heis50.31.A.performanceB.activityC.actionD.talent32.A.saleB.exhibitionC.showD.duty33.A.oldestB.strongestC.tallestD.youngest
34.A.performanceB.lessonC.actionD.appearance35.A.forB.asC.byD.with36.A.wellB.farC.deepD.late37.A.asB.likeC.likelyD.al
ike38.A.fightB.struggleC.failureD.war39.A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.without40.A.certainlyB.impossibleC.hardlyD.proba
bly41.A.goalB.gameC.matchD.chance42.A.hateB.refuseC.objectD.reject43.A.graspedB.seizedC.caughtD.held44.A.afrai
dB.unluckyC.ableD.certain45.A.keepB.forbidC.protectD.stop46.A.accordingB.referringC.thanksD.sticking47.A.fastB.quickC.highD.top48.A.studying
BrestingC.sleepingD.eating49.A.advanceB.marchC.increaseD.develop50.A.championB.winnerC.successD.king第
三部分:阅读理解(本题共20小题,每题2.5分,共50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANashvilleSailCampofferssailinginstructionsinweek
-longperiods.Itisalearn-to-sailcampforalllevelsofexperiencefrombeginnertotheadvanced.Alongwithsailing,yourchildwilllearnvaluableproblemsolvingandcre
ativethinkingtechniques.Week-longDayCampatOldHickoryLake:Monday-Friday,9:00AM-4:00PMAges7-17$350/weekCancellationpolicy(取消政策)Cance
llationsshouldbetoldthreedaysaheadoftime.Otherwise,thefeeisnotgivenbacktoyou.Cancellationrequestsmustbeinwritingtoinfo@leadershipacademyllc.com.Tea
chingstaffAllgroupsarecoachedbyUSSailingprofessionalinstructorsandassistedbycampguidersandjuniorguiders.LevelAOuryoungestandsmallestcamp
erswilltakethehelmforthefirsttime,learningthebasicsofsailingsafetyandpracticinginpairsonboard.LevelBBeginningsailorsaged9andupaswellas
LevelAgraduateswillincreasetheirskilllevelatthehelm(掌舵)ofasailboat.Camperswilllearnbasicboatingsafety,control,capsizerecovery(如何正船
),teamworkandsingle-handedsailing.Emphasis(重点)willbeplacedonsingle-handedsailing.LevelCSailorsaged12andu
plearntosailonsportylasers,whichareusedinOlympicsailing.Startingoffinpairstoincreaseconfidenceandgetpracticewithafriendonboard,campersareencourage
dtosailtheboatsingle-handedly.Camperswillspendtwohoursandahalfinthemorningandafternooneachonthewaterthroughouttheweekp
racticinglearntskills.LevelDTheoldestandmostadvancedcamperswillsetsailontheVanguard15,learningteamwork.Vanguardcamperswilltakepar
tinsailboatracesandotheractivitieswiththeLasersailboat.____:CGAClassIIILifejacket;Lunchandwaterbottle;Athleticswimwear,hatandwatershoes;SPF30sunscre
en.51.Ifyouwanttocancelthecamp,you___.A.couldcancelatanytimeB.shouldtelltheorganizerinadvanceC.wouldbe
givenbackallfeesD.havetotelltheorganizerinperson52.WhomaybesuitableforjoiningLevelAofNashvilleSailCamp?A.Sunny,a5-year-oldgirl,whoenjoysswimm
ing.B.Mark,a7-year-oldboy,interestedinsailing.C.Annie,a23-year-oldgraduate,wholikestosailforenjoyment.D.Michael,a12-year-oldstudent,who
wantstolearnsomeknowledgeaboutsailing.53.Accordingtothepassage,LevelB____.A.willaskcampersforadditionalfeesB.willteachcamperstostartanewrouteC.aim
sattheoldestandmostadvancedcampersD.willfocusonteachinghowtosailsingle-handedly54.ThroughLevelC,camperswill____.A.buildalastingfriendshipB.solvepr
acticalsailingproblemsC.haveachancetotakepartintheOlympicD.spendmostoftheirtimeonthewater55.Whichcanbeusedtofillintheblank?A.HowtojointhecampB.W
hentocancelsuitablyC.WhattobringeverydayD.WhytoimproveswimmingskillsBPapa,asasonofapoorfarmer,leftschoolearlya
ndwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldla
yhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown.“There’ssomuchtolearn.Thoughwe’rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatw
ay,”hesaid.Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniededucation.Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleaston
enewthingeveryday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapa’sre
quests.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsofthedayatdinnertime:nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistenc
arefullyandwasreadywithsomecomments,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment----thetimetosharetheday’snewlearning.“Felice,tel
lmewhatyouhavelearnedtoday,”hesaid.“IhavelearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis...”Silence.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaidandthenhesaid,“Getth
emap;let’sseewhereNepalis.”ThenthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Bylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirming
(肯定)ourvalueandgivingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestioninglyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrai
ningasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofhismostfamouseducators.Theywereimparting(传授)whatPapahadknownallalong----keep
inglearningallthetime.Hiseducationalwayhasservedmewellallmylife.56.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffo
rdschooleducation.B.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.C.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D.Theauthor’sfatherwasborni
ntoaworker’sfamily.57.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshisfather’seducationalwayatfirst?A.Favorable.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.D
.Objective.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Onenewthing.B.Arequest.C.Acomment.D.Thenews.59.Whatisthegreatestvalueof“din
nertime”totheauthor?A.Showingtalents.B.Continuallearning.C.Afamilyget-together.C.WinningPapa’sapproval.60.Whatkindofpersonisth
eauthor’sfather?A.Strict.B.Wise.C.Gentle.D.Humorous.CYoudefinitelydon’twanttohaveyourheadinthecloudswhenmak
inganimportantbusinessdecision.Butwhocouldhavethoughtourdecisionsarereallyinfluencedbyheight?Asin,whatflooryou
happentobeonwhenthinkingsomethingover.Ifit’sahighelevation(海拔),likethetopfloorofanofficetower,chancesareyou’lltakemorerisksthanyouwouldonthegr
oundfloor,accordingtoresearchersfromMiamiUniversity.Thestudysuggestsyoumaywantabusinessadvisortoworkfromaground-flooro
fficeratherthantheofficeonthetopofabuilding.Anditgivesnewemphasistotheideathatyoushouldstaycalmwhenmakingbigdecisions.“Whenyouincreasetheele
vation,thereisasubconscious(潜意识的)effectonthesenseofpower,”leadauthorSinaEsteky,PhDsaid.“Thisheightedfeelingofpowerresultsinmorerisk-seekin
gbehavior.”Forthestudy,Esteky’steaminterviewedpeopleastheyweremovingupandgoingdownintheglasselevatorofatallbuildi
ng.Theyfoundthedirectionoftheelevatorstronglyinfluencedthelevelofriskamongparticipants.Theyweremorelik
ely,forinstance,totakemorerisksonthewaytothe74thfloor----buttheirdecisionsbecamefarmoregroundedastheynearedtheground.Anotherexperimentfocusedonpe
oplewhowereeitheronthegroundfloororthethirdfloorofauniversitybuilding.Eachgroupwasaskedtomake10decisionsofdifferentrisk
levels.Guesswhichgroupmadethemostriskydecisions?Whatwasitabouthigherelevationsthatgavetheparticipantsmorecourage?Researchersthoughtitcouldhavesomet
hingtodowiththeideathattheelevationgivespeopleasenseofpower.Whenparticipantsweretoldtheirdecisionswerebeingin
fluencedbytheelevation,theydidn’tmakeriskydecisionsanymore.Likewise,“elevationeffect”wasn’tafactorforpeoplec
aughtinsmallspacewhocouldn’tseehowhighuptheywere.“Theimportantlessonisthatwhenpeoplebecomeawareofthepossibleinfluenceoftheelevat
ion,itdoesn’thappenanymore,”Estekysays.“Thebrainisveryeasilyaffectedbysmallsituationalfactors,butalsoreallygoodatcorrectingsucheffects,so
awarenesscanhelpusbemorerationalinourdecisions.”61.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtomakeupone’s
mindintheelevator.B.You’dbettermakedecisionsonthehighfloors.C.Don’tmakebigdecisionsathighelevations.D.Howtouseelevationeffectwhenmakingdecisions.62.T
hebusinessadvisorsworkingatatop-flooroffice____.A.maygivemorehelpfulsuggestionsB.aremorelikelytogivesomeriskyadviceC.thinkthatheightcanh
elpthemthinkeffectivelyD.mayhaveasensethatshowstheyarebetterthanothers63.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4prob
ablymean?A.Theirdecisionsweremoremeaningless.B.Theirdecisionsweremorereasonableandpractical.C.Theirdecisionsweremorestupidwithlessju
dgement.D.Theirdecisionswerebasedontheirpersonalexperience.64.Whenpeoplerealizethepossibleinfluenceoftheelevation,_________________
__.A.theywon’tmakedecisionsintheelevatorB.theywillcontinuemakingriskydecisionsC.theelevationeffectcanbeovercomeas
theelevatorgoesupD.theeffectoftheelevationondecisionswilldisappear65.Whatplaysanimportantpartinmakingourrationaldecisions?A.Theaware
nessoflife.B.Oursurroundingsituation.C.Ourbrain’sconsciousness.D.Ourefforttocorrectmistakes.DWhensomeoneisgoingthrou
ghachallengingtime,forinstance,itcanbeeasytoassume(假设)thatheneedsadvice.Itisthengoingtobeasthoughhedoesn’tkn
owwhattodo,meaningthathewillneedtobesaved.Wecanthenendupfeelingalotofpressure----pressurethatwillarisethroughhavingtheneedtosaytherightthingstothispe
rson.Asaresultofthis,itisgoingtobeaboutlisteningtowhatheisgoingthroughandsimplybeingthereforhim;itwillbeabo
utdoingthingsforhim.Thenagain,thismightnotbesomethingthatcausesustoexperienceanymorepressurethanweusuallydo,duetothefactthatthisiswhatweareuse
dtodoing.Thisisnotgoingtobemuchofasurprise,consideringwearelikelytoliveinaworldthatisfocusedondoingratherthanbeing.Whensomeoneisgoin
gthroughachallengingtime,whathemightreallyneedisforanotherpersontojustbethereforhim,meaningthathavinganotherperson’spresencetherewillbem
orethanenough.Hewillbeabletoexpresswhatisgoingonandthiscanallowhimtoletgoofalotofweightoffhisshoulders
andtobecomeclearaboutwhatheneedstodo.Wearethenjustbeinganddon’tdoanything,yetwewouldhavehadabigeffectonhim.Thiscouldbeseenasamethodth
atwomenwouldtakeasonewouldn’thavedoneanything,whiletheneedtodosomethingisamoremasculinemethod.Iftheotherpersonwantsouradvice,wecanprovidei
t,butthisisnotsomethingthatwehavetooffer.Sittingbackandnotdoinganythingisgoingtobeachallengeforusifwebelievethatourvalueisbasedonwhatwedo.B
utdoingsomethingwillstopusfrombeingabletorealizethatourvalueisinherent(固有的)andthatwedon’tneedtodoanyt
hing.Notools,techniques,specialwordsorphrasesareneeded;theonlythingthatisneedediscompletepresence.66.Foronewhowantstohelpothersexp
eriencingahardtime,____.A.hemayprefertotakeactionratherthanjustsaysomethingB.hemayfeelmuchhonorediftheyaskhimforadviceC.the
mosteffectivewayistofindoutthereasonD.whatheshoulddependsonwhattheyaskfor67.Intheauthor’sopinion,we’relivin
ginaworldwherepeoplepaymoreattentionto___________.A.thinkingB.beingC.listeningD.doing68.Whensomeoneisinahardsituation,he____.A.actuall
yneedsanyone’shelpB.mayjustwantapersontotalkC.mayexpectotherstoofferusefuladviceD.isunabletoanalyzethesituationbyh
imself69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“masculine”intheforthparagraphmean?A.Donebymen.B.Takenbywomen.C.Acceptedbymost.D.Usedduringcommunication
.70.Ifapersondoesnothingbutlisteningwhilerealizingothersneedhelp,____.A.hewillbeconsideredunwillingtohelpB.itmeanshewantstosharethepress
ureC.heisactuallyrealizinghisvalueinawayD.heisaddingextrapressuretothem第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:任务型阅读(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)DuringthemonthofSeptemb
er,over500,000high-schoolgraduatesinSudanwillbetakingtheiruniversityentranceexams,andtodiscourageapplicants(申请人)fromcheating,themobileInternetw
illbeturnedoffnationwideforthreehourseveryday.SudanhasalonghistoryofturningoffitsInternetduringprotestsinorde
rtodisruptthecommunicationofparticipants,butthisyearitisusingtheInternetshutdownasameasuretoprevent“largescale(规模)ch
eating”duringuniversityentranceexams.At8amsharp,September16,thepeopleofSudanrealizedthatdespitehavingpaidtheirbillsontime,theirmobileInt
ernetservicewasn’tworking.Afterreceivingthousandsofcomplaints,InternetoperatorsannouncedthattheGovernmenthadorderedadailymobileInt
ernetshutdownuntilSeptember24,asawaytodiscourageuniversityapplicantsfromcheatinginexams.Accordingtonewsorganiz
ationEFE,theSudanesegovernmentadoptedthecontroversialmeasuretopreventthelargescaleexamcheatingthatoccurredthreeyearsago,whenexamquestionswere
revealedonlineandtheMinistryofEducationhadtoorganizeasecondexamsession.Everyday,between8amand11amthemobileInternetisturnedo
ffnationwide,whichleavesabout13millionmobiledatausersunabletovisittheWorldWideWebontheircellphones.ThemeasureonlyaffectsthemonileInternet,allowinges
sentialgovernmentdepartmentstoremainfunctional.Inthepastfewyearswehaveusedsomequestionablecheatingprev
entiontechniques,likemakingstudentswearcardboardboxesontheirheads,orhavingthemtakeofftheircoats,butSudan’sdailyInternetshutdownisprobablythemos
textremeoneyet.71.WhydoesSudanturnofftheInternetfor3hourseverydayinSeptember?(nomorethan5words)72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disrupt”inPar
agraph2mean?(oneword)73.WhatwasthereactionoftheSudaneseonSeptember16?(nomorethan10words)74.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichgroupofpeoplewouldb
eaffected?(nomorethan3words)75.Whatisyourattitudetowards“cheatinginexams”?Pleaseexplaininyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)第二
节:书面表达(共25分)76.假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲IBelieveICanFly。这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲。请你根据以下要点以“IBelieveICanFly”为题,用英语写一篇短文,参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛。内容要点:1.这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性
;2.自信给人勇气尝试,使人成功;3.梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难;4.没有梦想和自信,不会获得成功;5.你的感悟(考生自拟,至少一点)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.参考词汇:自信—confidence(n);3.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;4.文中不得出现真实
的人名、校名等相关信息。