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泉州市2021届高中毕业班质量监测(一)英语第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheCityofToron
tocurrentlydeliversthreepublicartprograms:thePublicArt&MonumentsCollection,thePercentforPublicArtProgramandStreetARToronto(StART).T
heprogramshavehadatransformativeeffectonthecity’svitality,gatheringacollectionofpublicartthatisofinternationalsignificance.PubicArt&Monumentscol
lectionTheCitycommissions(委托制作)andacceptsdonationsofhigh-qualitypublicartworksandmonumentsthatarerelevanttotheirprosp
ectivecommunity,andenrichtheurbanexperienceofToronto’sresidentsandvisitors.TheseCity-ownedworksofpublicartandhistoricalmonumentsenhan
cepublicspacesalloverToronto.PercentforPublicArtProgramThegoverningprincipleforthePercentforPublicArtProgramisthatartisapu
blicbenefittobeenjoyedandexperiencedbyresidentsandvisitorsthroughthecity.Theprivately-ownedartisintendedtomakebuildingandopensparesmoreattractivean
dinterestingandtoimprovethequalityofthepubicspaces.TheProgramrequiresthattheartworkmustbeclearlyvisibleatalltimesfrompubliclyaccessibleareas
.StreetARTorontoStreetARToronto(StART)isaseriesofprogramsdesignedspecificallyforstreetsandpublicspaces.Launchedin2012aspartoftheCity’sGraffiti(涂
鸦)ManagementPlan,StARThasbeensuccessfulinreducinggraffitivandalismandreplacingitwithcolourful,community-engagedstreetart.StARTpro
gramsencourageactivetransportation(walkingandcycling),makeoutstreetsmorebeautifulandsafer,showcaselocalartistsandmore.21.Whatisthemainpurpo
seoftheprograms?A.Tohostanartcompetition.B.TodisplayToronto’sartcollection.C.Toattractresidentsandvisitors.D.Toimprovethecity’sappearance.22.Whatdow
eknowaboutthepublicartworks?A.Theyaredonatedbyartists.B.Theyareownedbythecitygovernment.C.Theyarefreetoexperience.D.Theyarere
placinggraffiti.23.WhatdoesStARTfocuson?A.Communityservices.B.Streetsandpubicspaces.C.Privately-owne
dbuildings.D.Greentravelmeans.BAjunioratZionsvilleCommunityHighSchoolcreatedanapptohelpfellowclassmatesnavigate(导航)throug
hextracurricular(课外的)activitiesattheschool.Withover90extracurriculargroupsatZCHS,WillSchrepfermandesigned"ZCHSGlubs"tohelpguidestudents
.“I’vekindofalwayshadaninterest,justrepairingcomputersandjustmessingaroundwithtechnicalstuff,"saidSchrepferman.“Ireallystartedc
odingtwoyearsagoandI’vebeengettingintoitalittlemoreheavily.”Schrepfermansaidhesawanissueandusedhistalentstofindasolution."Theapphasalloftheextracurr
icularsatourschool,allofthesportsandeveryclubattheschoolandithasalistofalltheclubsthatyoucanlookthroughandclickontoseemoreinformationabo
uteachone,"saidSchrepferman.Theappalsofeaturesaquestionnairewherestudentscanselecttheirinterestsandanswerquestionstodeter
mineactivitiestheymightbeinterestedtojoin.Schrepferman'sapphasreceivedspecialrecognition.Heenteredhisappinthe’2017Congressional(国会的)AppChalle
nge’andwon-representingIndiana's5thdistrict.Rep.SusanBrooks(IN-5)recognizedSchrepfermaninpersonatthehighschoolonWednesday.“Willisabright,thoughtful
andengagedstudentandIlookforwardtoseeinghisworkondisplaysinthehallsofCongressandontheUSHouseofRepresentativeswebsite.”s
aidBrooks.“IknowsomanyofmyclassmateshaveencounteredthissameissuesoIithinkitisanissuewesawanditwasarelative
lysimplesolutionbutstillnotaneasyone.”saidSchrepferman.Schrepfermanwasawarded$250inAmazonWebServicecreditstogotowardshostinghisapp.24.Whatis
theaimoftheapp?A.Tohelpchooseafter-classactivities.B.Toorganizeextracurricularclubs.C.Totacklestudents’learningissues.D.Toteachstudentscom
puterknowledge.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheapp?A.Itcollectstheschoolcurricularcourses.B.Itfindsasolutionfortechnicaltale
nts.C.Itprovidesasurveytohelpmakedecisions.D.Ithelpsguidestudentsaroundtheschool.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWill?A.Creat
ive.B.Adorable.C.humbleD.frank.27.WhichcanevidencethesuccessofSchrepferman’sapp?A.ItwonacompetitioninIndiana's5thdistrict.B.Rep.SusanBro
oksinterviewedWillinperson.C.ItwasdisplayedonthehallsofCongress.D.SchrepfermanwasawardedfirstprizeinAmazon.CFCBarc
elona'sfootballacademy,LaMasia,trainssomeofthebestfootballersinEurope.PepGuardiola,LionelMessi,CeseFabregasandGerardPiqueareallgraduate
sofLaMasia.ManypeoplebelievethatBarcelonaisthebestfootballteaminEuropebecauseofthetrainingprogrammeattheschool.Now,FCBarcelonahasopenedsimilaracademi
esallaroundtheworld,includinginEgypt,Japan,AmericaandDubai.ItisdifficulttojointheBarcelonaacademy.Everyyear,over
1,000studentsapply,butonly70studentscanliveandstudyattheschool.Theyareagedbetween11and18.Seventycoaches,teachers,doctors,cooksspor
tsdoctorandotherstafflookafterthestudents.Theacademycostsabout£5millionayeartorun.Butthestudentsallhavescholarships,sotheydon'tpayanymoney.FCBarcel
onapaysforeverything:thestudents'rooms,teachers,booksandfood.However,thestudentsdon'tonlylearnfootball.FCBarcelonaalsowantstogiv
etheirstudentsagoodacademiceducation.Itisimportanttotheclubthattheirstudentscanstillgetgoodjobsiftheydon'tbecomepro
fessionalfootballers.Studentstravelbybustolocalschoolseachmorningforfourhoursofstudy.ThefootballersreturntoLaMasiaafterlunch
anddofootballtrainingintheafternoons.Butisthestudents’academiceducationgoodenough?Allthefootballtrainingmustmake
thestudentsverytiredandtheyspendlesstimeatschoolthanotherchildren.Thatdoesn'tmatterifyouareoneofthestudentswhoaregoodenoughtobecomeaprofessionalfoo
tballer.Butwhathappentoallthechildrenwhodon’tmakeitontotheteam?LaMasiaproducesexcellentfootballplayers,butitisimportantt
oaskwhathappenstoalltheotherchildrenwhotrainthere.28.WhichofthefollowinghasLaMasiafostered?A.Graduateswithanacademicdegree.B.Outstandin
gfootballcouches.C.Superiorfootballers.D.High-levelfootballers.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutLaMasia?A.Itsschola
rshipsarehardtowin.B.Thechanceofadmissiontoitisslim.C.Ithasmorecoachesthanstudents.D.Studentsreceiveacademiceducati
oninit.30.Whatisthewriterconcernedaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Thelimitedstudytime.B.Theacademicperformanceofthetra
iners.C.Thefutureoftheunsuccessfultrainees.D.Theshortcomingofprofessionalfootballers.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toattractfootballfans.B.Toadvert
isetalentedplayers.CToshowLaMasia'sachievements.D.TointroduceLaMasia.DDowntownBaltimoreishometoanunusualexperimentthatseemsstrange-coolingbuildingswi
thice.It’saserviceprovidedbyVeoliaEnergy.Veoliadoesn’trunbigcoalornuclearpowerplants-instead,ittriestodeliver“efficiency”-basicallygetting
moreoutoftheelectricitynetwork.Veoliadoesthiswithaconceptcalled“districtcooling,”whichsendswaterchilledbyiceatacentral
plantouttoseveralnearbybuildings.Anearly10-milecircuitofcoolingpipesconnectsthedowntownbuildings,includingtheconv
entioncenter,governmentbuildingsandhotels,toabrickbuildingwithtwodomes(穹顶)about30-feethighnexttoit.Insidet
hedomesaretanksfilledwithwater.Alotoftubesrunthroughthewatertankcarryingchilledglycol,afluid(液体)thatfreezesataverylowtemperature.This
processrunsatnight,andiceformsaroundthetubes.“Duringtheday,whenweareusingtheicetoproducecoolingforcust
omers,werunwaterovertheoutsideoftheiceandmaltitandactuallyprovidecoolwaterouttothedistributionsystem,”day
sJohnGibson,avicepresidentatVeoliaEnergy.Whyice?Theiceessentiallystoresthecheaperenergythat’savailableatnight.“Ital
lowsyoutomakeiceatnight,whenelectricaldemandislowerandcostsarelower,andthenmeltthaticeduringthedaytosupplement
yourmechanicalrefrigeration,”Gibsonsays.Thecustomersdon’tneedtobuytheirownrefrigerationunits,sotheysaveabout10percentoncoolingcost
sbyusingVeolia’sdistrictsetup.Usingnighttimeelectricityalsotakestheheatofftheelectricitynetwork.Byusingice,Veoliadoesn’tneedtouseasmu
chelectricityduringthedays.Gibsonalsosaysit’snotcheaptobuildallofthepipesandpumpsforadistrictcoolingsystem,butitsavesmoneyinthelongrun,especiallyi
fexistingundergroundinfrastructure(基础设施)canbeused.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chilled"inparagraph2referto
?A.Cooleddown.B.Boiledup.C.Frozen.D.Purified.33.Whyisicemadeatnight?A.Itisenergy-savingandeconomical
.B.Itreducestheburdenofrefrigerationunits.C.Buildingsneedlesscooling.D.Cheaperwaterisavailable.34.Whatis
thetextmainlyabout?A.Unusualfindings.B.Anefficientnetwork.C.Auniquecoolingsystem.D.Velia’smechanicalrefrigeration.3
5.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.D.Abrochure.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。Superfoodsarethingsyoueatthatdomorethansatisfyyourhungerbecausetheyhelpyourbodyworkbetteranbebetter.Thinkofyourbodyasacar.__36___
Ourbodyarejustthesame.Eatingsuperfoodscanchangeyourlifeinmanyways.37Onereasonforthisisthatmanysuperfoodsa
renaturallylowincalories.Anotherreasonisthatstickingtoeatingthemisveryeasy.Withmostdiets,peopleconcentrateonwhatshouldn'tbeeaten
.Withsuperfoods,theyfocusonallthegreatthingstheycancat.38Eatingsuperfoodsovertimehelpskeepyoulookingyoung,fightsheartd
iseaseandcuresTypeIIdiabetesandsomecancers.39Whilemanyarelowincalories,some,suchaswholegrains,arestillhighinthem.Eat
ingjustsuperfoodswon'tmakeyouinstantlyhealthier.Instead,gettingawidevarietyoffoods,superfoodsincluded,anddoingyourbesttom
akehealthychoicesisthebettersolution.Besides,withalltheenergythatispackedinsuperfoods,youwillbereadyfora
nychallengethatawaitsyou.Ifyouwanttostartaddingsuperfoodstoyourdiet,doitatyourownpace.40A.However,youshouldnoteatjustsuperfoods.B.Takingon
esmallstepmakesiteasiertotakethenext.C.Thatisverytruebecauseyouareeatingenergy-filledfood.D.Thebetterthegasyouputinyourcar,theb
etteritwillrun.E.Thereareotherbenefitstoaddingthemtoyourdietaswell.F.Lastly,whethersuperfoodsbenefityourhealthremainstobeseen.G.Notsurp
risingly,peoplewhostarteatingthemloseweightquickly.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节宪形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短
文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Angelaneverlikedseeingplasticwastewashingupontheshorenearherhome.Shehadbeen41tocallonhercommun
itytocleanitup,tochangethe42,soshetriedtosetupanorganizationcalledWashedAshore:ArttoSavetheSea.Her43provedquiteasucce
ss.Here'showit44.Volunteershelpcleanup300milesofshoreline.Then,45onlypastiesfromthebeachcleanup,Angelaandmanyothervolunte
erscreatesculpturesofsea_46.Sheexplains,“Imeantocreatesculpturesthatmakepeopletakealookand47.,‘Howcantherebethismuchwasteonthebeach?’48,theses
culptureswillmakepeopleconsiderwhattheyhave49intheirdailylifeandrealizehowsomuchplasticendsupintheoceans.”Sofar,abou
t10,00050volunteershavecollected21tonsofwasteandhelpedcreatemorethan70worksofart.Fourtraveling51havedemonstrated.theartworksin18placesofthecountry
.Oneofthesculptures,TurtleOcean,receiveda52honor.ItwasadmittedintotheNationalMuseum.TheWashedAshoreteamisnowworking
onsculpturesofadolphin,with53formoresculptures.“Untilwe54plasticonthebeach,theworkwillcontinue.Thesesculpturesarea
(n)55forcleanoceans."Angelasaysseriously.41.A.offeringB.longingC.claimingD.hesitating42.A.landscapeB.evaluationC.
tendencyD.situation43.A.attemptB.choiceC.fantasyD.instruction44.A.describesB.ensuresC.functionsD.guarantees45.A.submittingB.pre
sentingC.deliveringD.employing46.A.wasteB.floorC.wavesD.creatures47.A.rethinkB.remarkC.confirmD.announce48.A.GenerallyB.HopefullyC.Fortunate
lyD.Surprisingly49.A.achievedB.observedC.purchasedD.recommended50.A.devotedB.surprisedC.gratefulD.adventurous51.A.guidesB.managersC.adve
rtisementsD.exhibitions52.A.regularB.simpleC.specialD.sensitive53.A.plansB.callsC.elementsD.exchanges54.A.getdowntoB.keepawa
yfromC.runoutofD.endupwith55.A.excuseB.appealC.praiseD.response第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WangHongmei,a
masterintheForbiddenCity,specializesinrestoringdamagedpaintings."Ifoundconservationofpaintingsextremely56(challenge)atthebeginningwhenIoftenhadtosta
ndforhoursalldaylongduetothenatureofthework.”Wang57(recall).“Commitmentandtime58(gradual)calmeddownmyheart.”Ittakesaseaso
nedconservationistlikeWangawholeyear59(restore)justthreetofourpaintings.Sometimestheworkcouldtakeeven60(long).Ascenicpainti
ngover170squaremetersinsize,61wascreatedbyEmperorQianlongforhisretirement,wasworn.Wangandhercolleaguesspentfiveyearsrestoringthepaintingtoitspreviou
sbrilliance."Thesetreasuresarenotsimplyindividualitems,62heritages(遗产)ofthecraftandspiritpassedonbytheartists,collector
sandconservationistsofthepast,”QuFeng,oneofWang’s63(workmate),said.“Strengthenedconservationeffortssymbolize
increasingnationalpowerand64(proud).Ifwecanprotectourculturalheritagetothebestofourabilities,ournati
onwillcometobelieve65itselfmorefirmly"DuetotheeffortsbythemastersintheForbiddenCity,thepublicnowcanhaveafurtherunderstandingofculturalheritage
protection.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文(满分15分)假定你是李华,请你用英语广播通知周六体艺活动的相关事项。内容要点如下:1.参加对象:英语模联(MUN)成员和英国交换生;2.集合:上午7:30在学校图书馆前集中乘车前往;3.活动内容:登清源山比赛、短剧表演赛等
。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。MayIhaveyourattention,please?第二节书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AteacherinNewYo
rkdecidedtohonoreachofherseniorsinhighschoolbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Shecalledeachstudenttohefrontoft
heclass,oneatatime.Firstshetoldthemhowthestudentmadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshepresentedeachofthemwithablueribb
on(缎带)imprintedwithgoldletterswhichread,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference."Afterwardstheteacherdecidedtodoaclassprojectto
seewhatkindofinfluencerecognitionwouldhaveonacommunity.Shegaveeachofthestudentsthreemoreribbonsandinstructedthemtogooutandspreadthisacknowle
dgmentceremony.Thentheyweretofollowupontheresults,seewhohonoredwhomandreportbacktotheclassinaboutaweek.Oneoftheboysintheclasswen
ttoajuniormanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Theboygavehimablueribbonandputitonhisshirt.The
nhegavehimtwoextraribbons,andtoldhimwhatitwasallabout.Laterthatdaythejuniormanagerwentintoseehisboss,whohad
beennoted,bytheway,asbeingkindofaconceited(傲慢的)fellow.Heseatedhisbossdownandhetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativegenius.Thebossseem
edverysurprised.Thejuniormanageraskedhimifhewouldacceptthegiftoftheblueribbonandgivehimpermissiontoputitonhim.Hissu
rprisedbosssaid,“Well,sure."Thejuniormanagertooktheblueribbonandplaceditrightonhisboss'sjacketabovehisheart.Ashegave
himthelastextraribbon,hesaid,"Wouldyoudomeafavor?Wouldyoutakethisextraribbonandpassitonbyhonoringsomebodyelse?Theyoungb
oywhofirstgavemetheribbonsisdoingprojectinschoolandwewanttokeepthisrecognitionceremonygoingandfindouthowitaffectspeople.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按
如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thatnightthebosscamehometohis14-year-oldson.MydaysarereallybusyandIdon’payalotofattent
iontoyou,”continuedthefather.泉州市2021届高中毕业班质量监测(一)英语试题考答案及评分标准第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21--25DCBAC26--30ABDBC31--35DAA
CB第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,滴分12.5分)36-40DGEAB第三部分.英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BDACD46-50DABCA51-55DCACB第二节(共10小题:每
小题1.5分,满分15分)56.challenging57.recalled58.gradually59.torestore60.longer61.which62.but63.workmates64.pride65.in