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滁州市2020~2021学年第二学期高二期中联考英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫

米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothi

sevening?A.Listentothemusic.B.Reviewherlessons.C.Gotoseethemovie2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextMonday?A.Windy.B.Fine.C.Rainy.3.Whatist

herelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whyisthewomansorry?A.Mr.Thompsonarrivedlate.B.Thewomancou

ldn'tfindadeskforMr.Thompson.C.Thewomanhasn'tgoteverythingreadyforMr.Thompson5.Howmuchcouldthewomanhavepaidifshehadboughtthecamerathenextday?A.65dol

lars.B.85dollars.C.90dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对

话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisInternationalAiddesignedtodo?A.Helphu

ngrychildreninAfrica.B.ProvidegoodeducationforpoorAfricanchildren.C.OrganizeactivitiestocollectclothesforpoorAfricanchildren.7.Whatdoesthemanwa

nttodoatlast?A.Hewantstomakefriendswiththewoman.B.HewantstoworkforInternationalAid.C.Hewantstodonateonlythesmallchange.听

第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Alibrarian.9.Howmanybookswillbeontheman'scardaltogether

afterheborrowsthebooks?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydidthewoman'sbrotherleaveearly?A.Hehadtocatchatrain.B

.Hehadtowriteapaper.C.Hehadtofindanewjob.11.Whereisthewoman'sbrotherworking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inanewsagency.C.Inaresearchinstitution.12.What

isthewoman'sadvice?A.Buythemagazine.B.Finishthepaperbeforethedeadline.C.Readthemagazineinthelibrary.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthewomanfini

shwritingtheletter?A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Today.14.Whatistheletterintendedfor?A.Requestingapromotion.B.Applyingfor

aposition.C.Showingherthanks.15.Howdoesthewomanfindtheletterwriting?A.Verychallenging.B.Quitefun.C.Rathe

reasy.16.WhatwillMr.Smithdonext?A.Rewritetheletter.B.Gradetheletter.C.Lookthroughtheletter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeechbasedon?A

.Thespeaker'sownexperiences.B.SusanMeadow'sexperiences.C.TheresearchbyProfessorSusanMeadow.18.WhathasProfess

orMeadowbeenstudying?A.Languages.B.Gestures.C.Hands.19.Whatkindofpeopleismentionedinthetext?A.Thosewhoareunabletosee.

B.Thosewhoareunabletohear.C.Thosewhoareunabletowalkproperly.20.Howdopeoplegettheabilityofgesturing?A.Theyarebornwithit.B.Theylearnitfromother

s.C.Theylearnitbyaccident.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项АLondon,well-knownforitswidevarietyofmuseums,of

fersgreatfunandentertainmenttofamilieswithkidsontheirtouraroundit,andbestofall,mostofthemuseumsarefree.Hereare

somethataretoogoodtomiss.LondonTransportMuseumThisisagreat,child-friendlymuseumwhichcombineseducation（tracingthehistoryofpublictransportfrom

1829tothepresentday）withactivities.Housedinahugeironandglassstructure,themuseumpossessesawonderfulandcolorfulcollectionofhorse-d

rawnandmotorizedtrams(有轨电车),busesandtrolleycars.TheTheatreMuseumThenameofthemuseumisalittlemisleading.Itoffersallas

pectsoftheperformingarts,sotherearedisplaysofballet,opera,popmusicandmagic.Butthere'snodoubtthatit'stheatreanddramathattakecentr

estage.Themuseumisbigoninteraction,puttingonadailyprogramoffreeworkshopswherekidscanlearnhowtooperatepuppets(木

偶),tryoncostumesandevenwalkoutonastage.TheScienceMuseumTheScienceMuseum,perhapsmorethananyothermuseum,understandschildren.Itunderstandsthat

childrenliketobeinvolvedwiththeexhibits;theyliketotouch,tofeel,topressandtopushaswellasmerelytosee.Bathedinbluelight,itofferslotsofhands-onfun.There

isalsoanIMAXtheatreshowingscience-relatedfilmsonhugescreens.Beforeleaving,makesureyoucheckoutthemuseumshopwhichisfilledwithscience

toysandgames.21.WhatdoesLondonTransportMuseumlooklike?A.ABritishcastle.B.AnAmerican-stylebuilding.C.Anoldschool.D.Amodernbuilding.2

2.WhatmakestheTheatreMuseumchild-friendly?A.Dramasforchildren.B.Popmusicshows.C.Freeworkshops.D.Magicperf

ormances.23.WhatistheScienceMuseumprobablybest-knownfor?A.ItsIMAXtheatre.B.Itshands-onexperience.C.Its

giftshop.D.Itsbluelight.BAn18-year-oldUSgirlgainedunexpectedappreciationandasurpriseaftershegave“extrahelp”toanel

derlymanintherestaurantshewasworking.It'ssocialmediathatmadeherseeminglysmallactiongoviralandbroughtherappreciationfromhundredsofthousandsofstr

angersandascholarshiptoTexasSouthernUniversity.TheheroineEvoniWilliamshasreportedlybeenworkingfull-timetoearnmoneyforfurtherstudyinaresta

urantinLaMarque,Texas,theUnitedStates.ItwaslastweekwhenanoldmannamedAdrianCharpentieraskedforhelptochophishamforhishandswer

eweakbecauseofillness.Onthatbusymorningwhenshehadloadsofworkonshoulder,Williamshelpedthemanwithouthesitation.Themomentshewas

leaningoverthecounterandcuttingthehamwasshotbyacustomerknownasLauraWolf.WolfpostedthepictureontheInternetandwrot

e,“I'mthankfultohaveseenthisactofkindnessandcaringatthestartofmydaywhileeverythinginthisworldseemssonegative.I

fwecouldallbelikethiswaitressandtaketimetoofferahelpinghand...”Accordingtolocalreports,Wolfdidn'tknowWilliams,neitherdidWilliamskn

owheractwasshotandsharedontheweb.However,thesmallactofkindnesssoonaccumulateditsownpoweronandoutsidetheInternet.Besidespr

aisefromnetizensandmediareportsacrosstheUnitedStates,a16000-dollarscholarshiptoTexasSouthernUniversitywasrecentlygrantedt

oWilliamstosupportherstudyplanonbusinessmanagement.“WewantedtorewardEvoni'sactofkindnessandletherknowthatgooddeedsdonotgou

nnoticed,”saidMelindaSpaulding,anadministratoratTexasSouthernUniversity.24.WhatdidEvoniWilliamshelpAdrianCharpentierdo?A.Cuthisham.B.Paidhisbill.C

.Changedhisfood.C.Tookapictureforhim.25.WhydidLauraWolfpostthepictureontheInternet?A.Toattractpeople'sattention.B.TosupportWilliam

s'study.C.Toshareabeautifulpicture.D.Toencouragepeopletohelpothers.26.Whatwillthescholarshipbeusedtodo?A.Tohe

lpCharpentieropenarestaurant.B.Tosponsorelderlycustomersintherestaurant.C.TosupportWilliamstolearnbusinessmanagement.D.ToachieveWolf'sdre

amofhelpingpeopleinneed.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Dowellandhavewell.C.Allthatendswelliswell.D.Amerryheartg

oesalltheway.CWhenfacedwiththedecisiontogetoutofbedorhaveafewmoreminutesofsleep,whichdoyouchoose?Believeitornot,thatdecis

ioncouldmakeaworldofdifferenceintherestofyourday.About85percentofAmericansuseanalarmclocktowakeupinthemornings,accordingtosleepresearcherTillRo

ennenber.Andwhiletherearenoofficialnumbersonsnoozing(打盹),aquicksurveyofsocialmediamakesitclearthathittingthesnoozebuttonisapo

pularpastime.Astohowthesnoozebuttonwillaffectyourday,scientistshavemixedopinions.Somescientiststhinkpeoplewhohitthesnoozebuttoni

nthemorningsareactuallyclever,creativeandhappywhilesomesaidthathittingthesnoozebuttonwillruinyourlife,oratth

everyleastyourday.“Ifeelthathittingthesnoozebuttonhasgottobeoneoftheworstthingsthateverhappenedtohumansleep,”researcherJo

nathanHorowitzsaid.“Thechancesofyou‘snoozing’andactuallyexperiencingameaningfulrestareclosetozero.”Accordingtosomesleepexperts,whenh

ittingthesnoozebutton,youareinfactconfusingyourbodyandmind,andthrowingyourselfintoadeepstateofbeingsleepy.Thebodyneedssometimetowakeu

p,so,whenreturningtowhatwillbealightsleepforabriefperiodoftime,youareputtingyourbodybackintoasleepmodebeforewakingita

gain.Atthatpointyourbodywon'tknowwhatitwants,resultinginasortofhalfawakenstate.Ifyoureallywanttotakeadvantageofanalarmclock,thek

eyistoformahealthysleepcycle.Focusyoureffortsongettingenoughsleepeachnightandwakingupatthesametimeeachd

aysothatwhenyouralarmgoesoffyoufeelrested.28.WhatcanweinferabouthittingthesnoozebuttonfromParagraph2?A.Peopledoitjustforfun.B.Itisacommonpra

ctice.C.Peopletakeitseriously.D.Itisawisechoice.29.Whatdosomesleepexpertsthinkofhittingthesnoozebutton?A.Itbringspeopleameaningfulrest.B.

Itmakespeoplebecomelazy.C.Itgivesusasenseofsatisfaction.D.Itaffectsourbodyandmind.30.What'stheauthor'ssuggestionaccordingtothelastparagra

ph?A.Formingagoodsleephabit.B.Tryingtorelaxourselves.C.Takinganotherlightsleep.D.Usinganextraalarm.31.Whatis

thebesttitleforthetext?A.Thesnoozebuttonandpeople'scharacter.B.Waystokeeprefreshedinthemorning.C.Shouldyourelyon

thesnoozebutton?D.Howtoavoidthelightsleepmode?D“Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession(一连

串,连续)”.Withdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowavethe

irfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,“

binge-watching”hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakesteps

toencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncethe

episodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.Ho

wever,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleep

orbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe'llbemissingwork!Bingeinghasotherconnections—bingeeating,binged

rinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.Lind

seyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultiple

episodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegl

igenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmenttha

ttelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioni

ngthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what'stheanswer?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoe

syougood.”32.Howdidthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingadefinition.C.Bylistingsomeexamples.D.Byanalyzingt

hecauseandeffect.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“automatically”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Similarly.B.Gradually.C.Naturally.D.Necessarily.34.Lindsey'

swordsinParagraph4impliesthat.A.peoplehavenopatiencetodoworkB.peoplecan'tcontroltheirmovementsC.peoplearedelighte

dtowatchtelevisionD.peoplecan'tresistthetemptation(诱惑)35.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveinthelastparagraph?A.Towatchepisodes

inamoderateway.B.Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.D.Tokeeponlinemediafro

mstoppingfunctioning.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtochooseyourfavouritebooksquickl

yTherearemanyinterestingbooksavailableinlibrariesorbookstores,butsometimespeoplefeelconfusedinfindingagoodbookfo

rthemtoread.36Inthisarticle,youwillfindsomesolutionsinchoosingagoodbooktoread.Heretheyare.Scanthetopsellinglists.Youcanstarttofindo

utsomebooksthatareincludedinthetopsellinglists.Usually,thosebooksareverygoodeitherintheircontentsorinthewritingstylesoftheauthors.37So,youmig

htfindthoseinterestingthingsofferedbythosebooksaswell.38Youcanalsoasksomeofyourfriendsabouttheirfavoritebooks.Youcanaskthe

mtotellyouaboutthegeneralcontentsofthebooksoraboutthewritingstyles.Ifyouareinterestedinthebooksrecommendedbyyour

friends,youcanlistthemonyourmust-buybooks.However,youshouldnotaskthewholestoriesorcontentsofthebooks.Sometimes,gettingmoreinformationofbookcontentsm

ightmakeyouloseinterestinthosebooks.Askrecommendationsfromsalespersons.Youcanaskrecommendationsoropinionsfromsa

lespersonsinthebookstore.39Usually,theywillhavesomerecommendationsofgoodbooksforyou.Youcanalsovisitsomelibrariesandasktheopi

nionsofthelibrarians.Readthebookinaglance.40Youcanstarttolookthroughyourchosenbookthenyoucangoontosomefirstparagraphsofthebook.Sometimes,you

caneasilymakesurewhetheryouaregoingtoenjoythebookornotfromitsfirstpage.Itisquiteeasy,right?Nowyousho

uldnotworryaboutgettingagoodreadingforyoursparetimeanymore.Youcaneasilygetitbyusingthoseways.A.Askyourparen

tsforhelp.B.Turntoyourfriendsforadvice.C.Youcanreadthebookinaglance.D.Tellthemwhatkindofbooksyouareinteres

tedin.E.Youcanfindmostofyourfavouritebooksbythisway.F.Ifyouarefacingthisproblem,youshouldnotfeelconfu

sed.G.Alotofpeoplereadthosebooksbecausetheyarereallygoodbookstoread.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个

选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfewyearsagomywifeandItookatriptoCostaRica.Uponarrivalwerentedacarand41forourfirstdestinationafewhoursaway.I

hadamapsoIfiguredI'dbeingreat42.About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyself43intheunmarkedstreetsanddirtyroads.Upset,IturnedtoSiri,avirtual(虚拟

的)assistantinmyphone,forhelp.Itypedthe44tothedestinationinmyphoneandinstantlySirihad45thebestroutetogetth

ereandwewereonourway.Theonly46wasthatthingsdidn'talwaysgothewayIthoughttheywould.Withthestreetsnotbeingwell47,Iwouldsometimesmissaturnandhea

dinthe48direction.Luckily,Sirinevergot49withme.AnytimeImissedaturnSiriwouldsimply50andsay,“Rerouting.51theroute.”Andwithinafewseconds,Siriwouldha

veanewroute52togetustoourdestination.SometimesthenewroutemeantIhadto53totherightturnandsometimesSirifoundadifferentroutethattookmynewlocatio

ninto54.Eventuallywemadeittoourhotel55andenjoyedsomebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Mostpeoplemakethe56ofthinkingthatsuccessco

mesfromsettingagoalandthen57straighttowardsit.The58isthatthereisnostraightpathtosuccess.Thereisn’teve

nthe59path.Therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals.Youjusthavetobe60torecalculateyourroutewhenyoumissaturnorthereissom

ethinginyourway.41.A.paidB.headedC.appliedD.allowed42.A.detailB.shapeC.conditionD.demand43.A.lostB.absorbedC.surrounded

D.knocked44.A.scheduleB.approachC.numberD.address45.A.polishedB.consultedC.openedD.discovered46.A.linkB.differenceC

.problemD.answer47.A.markedB.builtC.arrangedD.expanded48.A.wrongB.newC.clearD.original49.A.generousB.madC.concernedD.famili

ar50.A.breakdownB.turnonC.cutinD.goaway51.A.ChangingB.CancellingC.TargetingD.Giving52.A.checkedB.obeyedC.plannedD.predicted53.A.pointB.

returnC.leadD.deliver54.A.orderB.effectC.placeD.account55.A.safelyB.frequentlyC.steadilyD.gradually56.A.excuseB.accide

ntC.troubleD.mistake57.A.lookingB.escapingC.marchingD.turning58.A.patternB.truthC.consequenceD.privilege59.A.firstB.suitableC.accurateD.only60.A.p

roudB.willingC.anxiousD.mild第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DuilianistraditionalChinesecouplets,alsoknown

asyinglianorduizi.Accordingtotheusage,itcanbe61（general）classifiedintoSpringFestivalcouplets,weddingcouplets,tradecouplets,socialcoupletsandente

rtainingor62（humor）couplets.Thetraditionalcoupletsvarygreatlyin63（long）.Theshortestonecontainsoneortwocharacters,andthelonge

stonecontainsseveralhundredcharacters,usually64（find）onancientChinesebuildings.Acoupletmusthavethefollowingfeatures:65numberofcharacter

sofonelineisequaltothatoftheotherlineandbothlineshavethesamesensegroups.Acoupletwritermayshowhisfeelingsbyme

ansof66（describe）thesceneryorexpresshiswishesinhisworks.Whateverhewantstoconvey,thewriterisexpectedtobegoodatChineseandsummarization（总结）topr

oduceacouplet67isexcellentinbothlanguageandcontent.ChinesecoupletsarewidelykeptbothinmoderncitiesandruralareasofChina.6

8theculturalexchangesamongdifferentcountriesallovertheworld,theyalso69（begin）tospreadtoVietnam,Japan,andSingaporeinthe20thcentury.Asa

result,thecustomofputtingupSpringFestivalcouplets70（observe）inthesecountriesatpresentaswell.第四部分写作（共两节，满分

35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweek,itwasannou

ncedthatasingingcompetitionwouldheldinourschool.Ourteacherencouragedustotakeaactivepartinit.Afteraheateddiscuss,weagreedtosingDefendtheYellowRiver.

Fivedayslater,thecompetitionhadstartedintheschoolhall.Wesangwithfullpassion,weartheuniform.Allaudienceapplaudedwarmattheend

ofourperformance,whatmadeusveryhappy.Becauseofourwonderfulandinspiredperformance,wefinallywonthefirstplac

e.Wenotonlytookprideofourvictory,andalsoweredeeplyimpressedbythemeaningofcooperation.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，得知第32届夏季奥林匹克运

动会（2021TokyoOlympicGames）在招募志愿者，你很感兴趣，想申请。请根据以下要点，给国奥会主席巴赫（Bach）写一封英文申请信。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.说明个人优势；3.希望申请成功。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。滁州市2020

~2021学年第二学期高二期中联考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:HowaboutseeingthemovieTheSoundofMusicatthetheatretonight?W:Soundsgreat,butI'vegottogoover

mynotesfortomorrow'sexam.(Text2)M:Itwasfineyesterday,buttodayitsuddenlyturnedcoldandrainy.W:Theweatherforecastsaysthatitwo

n'tstopraininguntilnextweekend.(Text3)M:Helen,willyoupleasepickupJohnnyfromthekindergarten?Iamstuckinatrafficjam.W:That'sterrible,honey.Butanin

juredminerhasjustarrivedanditseemsthatIwillhavetooperateonhimatonce.(Text4)W:Sorry,Mr.Thompson,Ididn'texpectyoutoarrivesosoon.Justaminute.Yo

urroomwillbereadysoon.M:That'sOK.Justfindadeskforme,for,yousee,Ihavetositdownandfinishmypaperbynoon.(Te

xt5)M:Haveyoufoundthecamerayouwerelookingforthatday?W:I'vegotagoodoneforninetydollarsatasupermarket.Butthenextday,theywereonsaleforsixty-fivedol

lars.Iwouldhavesavedtwenty-fivedollarsifIhadwaited.(Text6)W:Excuseme,sir.M:WhatcanIdoforyou?Lost?W:No.I'mcollectingmoneyforInternationalAid.

M:Hmm,what'sInternationalAid?W:It'sanorganizationtohelpstarvingchildreninAfrica.ItprovidesfoodanddrinkforthepoorchildreninAfrica.Italsoorganizes

activitiestocollectmoney.M:Youvolunteertoworkforit?W:Sure.Couldyousparesomemoney?M:OK,I'llseewhatI'vegot.Aten-poundnoteandallthesmallchang

e.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:MayIjoinyouindoingit?(Text7)W:Youcanputthebookshere.Andgoonlookingforwhatyouwant.M:T

hankyou.Ihavegot2booksonmycardalready.TherearefourbooksI'vechosentodayandhere'smycard.Icanborrow6altogether.Isthatright?W:Yes,y

oucanhaveanotherfour.Letmecheckthemonebyone.Oh.I'msorry,butyoucan'ttakethesetwoout,I'mafraid.M:Canteacher

sborrowthem,then?Icanaskmyteachertoborrowthemforme.W:I'mafraidnot.They'resinglecopies,sowe'renotlendingthemtoanyone,butyoucanreadthemhereint

helibrary.M:Isee,sorry,Ididn'tknow.I'lltakewhatcanbetakenout.(Text8)M:Hello,Susan.Youlooksoprettywiththathandbag.W:Thanks.It'sapresentfrommybrot

her.HecameheretocelebratemybirthdaylastSunday.M:Really?ButIdidn'tseehimattheparty.W:HeleftearlytocatchthetrainbacktoDetroit.M.Whatapity!It'sthr

eeyearssincehewentforhisnewjobasajournalist.W:Bytheway,haveyoufinishedyourpaperonengineering?M:Notyet.Idon'tkno

wwhattowrite.MaybeIoughttobuyEngineeringWeekly.Itcontainsalotofusefulinformation.W:Whynotreaditinthelibrary?Itcansavesomemoney.M:That'sagoodidea!Than

ks.(Text9)W:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.MayIcomein?M:Hi,comein.W:CouldyousparemeafewminutestogooveraletterI'vejustwritten.YouseeI'veneverwrittenaletterinEng

lishbefore.soI'veprobablymadelotsofmistakes.M:OK.Pleasesitdown.What'stheletterfor?W:I'mapplyingforanappointmentasavisitingscholaratMIT.M:Oh,that's

wonderful.W:Butfordays.I'vebeenstaringatablankpieceofpaperwonderinghowtobeginandwhattosay.I'vefinallyfinishedthismorning,b

utIdon'tknowifit'sOK.M:Letterwritingisn'tsodifficult,thoughagreatmanypeoplethinkitis.Alittlepracticeshouldconvinceyouthat

it'saseasytowriteasitistotalk.W.Well.itisn'tsoeasytospeakEnglish,either.ButIdobelievethatIcanimprovewithalotofp

ractice.M:Good.Let'sgoovertheletter.W:OK.Hereyouare.(Text10)M:Today,I'mgoingtotalkaboutgesture,andhowweuseourhandswhenwetalk.Mostofwhat

I'mgoingsayisbasedonresearchdonebyProfessorSusanMeadow.She'swrittenaboutherworkinabookcalledHearingGesture:H

owOurHandsHelpUsThink.It'sonyourbooklist.ProfessorMeadowhasspentalongtimestudyinggestures.Weusuallydon'tevenn

oticehowwe'reusingourhandswhenwetalk.Buttrytalkingwithouthands.Ourhandsandoureyesandevenhowwemoveourbodiesallhel

pustocommunicate.OK.ThefirstpointI'dliketomakeisthateverybodygestures,includingevenpeoplewhohavebeenblindfrombirth.Soevensomeonewhohasneverseenages

turewillusetheirhandswhentheyarespeaking.Soscientistshaveconcludedthatgesturingisnotsomethingthatwelea

rnfromotherpeople.It'ssomethingthatwedonaturally,andthatwe'reallbornwith.参考答案1~5BCACA6~10ABACA11~15BCCBA16~20CC

BAA21.D细节理解题。由第二段中的Housedinahugeironandglassstructure可知这座博物馆是典型的现代建筑，故选D。22.C细节理解题。由第三段中的Themuseumisbigonin

teraction,puttingonadailyprogramoffreeworkshopswherekidscanlearnhowtooperatepuppets（木偶）tryoncostumesandevenwalkou

tonastage.可知选C。23.B细节理解题。由最后一段中的TheScienceMuseum,perhapsmorethananyothermuseum,understandschildren.Itunderstandsthatc

hildrenliketobeinvolvedwiththeexhibits可知这座博物馆比其他任何博物馆都理解孩子，它知道孩子们喜欢参与到与展品的互动中。24.A细节理解题。根据第三段Themomentshewasleaningoverthecounterandcut

tingthehamwasshotbyacustomerknownasLauraWolf.可知，女主人公帮助顾客切汉堡。25.D推理判断题。根据第四段I'mthankfultohaveseenthisactofkindnessandcaringatthestartofmydayw

hileeverythinginthisworldseemssonegative.Ifwecouldallbelikethiswaitressandtaketimetoofferahelpinghand可知。26.C细节

理解题。根据第五段可知，南德克萨斯大学提供奖学金帮助她完成工商管理的学业。27.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述女孩的善举获得大家的关注和好评，也给她带来了经济利益，因而从这个故事得出一个道理，善有善报。28

.B推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可推知。29.D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知。30.A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知。31.C主旨大意题。结合全文可知，文章围绕“snoozebutton”展开，先是引出闹钟响后小睡这种现象，接着引用研究人员的观点指出其弊端所在，最

后作者提出合理建议。因此C选项为最佳标题。32.B推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuc

cession.”可判断，作者是通过给Binge-watching下定义开头的。33.C词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailable

concurrently.”可知，指一旦剧集结束，许多平台就会弹出“你可能喜欢，或将自动播放下一集”，automatically意为自动地，与naturally同义。34.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“

Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”可知，此处表示Binge-

watching现象很严重，人们很难抗拒电视剧的诱惑。35.A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“So,what'stheanswer?Moderation！Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.”可知，作者建议人们看电视需要节制。36

~40FGBDC41.B到达哥斯达黎加之后，作者和妻子租了一辆车，然后前往第一个目的地。42.C作者认为带着地图，旅行的时候肯定不会有什么问题。43.A根据下文可知，刚开了大约20分钟，作者就迷路了。44.D作者迷路

之后，求助于手机里的语音助手——Siri，所以此处表示作者把地址输到手机里的语音助手中目的地那一栏。45.D语音助手立刻帮作者找到了到达目的地的最佳路线。46.C问题是事情并不总是像作者想的那样发展。47.A这些街道没有标记好，有时作者会错过转弯，朝着错误的方向行驶。48.A49.

B虽然作者有时候会因错过转弯而走错方向，幸运的是语音助手不会生气。50.C语音助手在作者错过转弯的时候插话，告诉作者如何走。51.A根据上文的Rerouting可知，语音助手会重新规划路线，改变路线。52.C语音助手很快就规划了导向目的地的新路线。53.B由

于错过了转弯，所以作者不得不重新返回到正确的转弯的地方。54.D语音助手重新规划路线的时候会把作者当时所处的位置考虑在内。55.A根据上文的Eventuallywemadeittoourhotel可知，在语音助手的帮助下，作者和妻子最终安全到达了酒店。56.D很多人往往会错误地以

为只要设定一个目标，然后朝着它前进就可以成功。57.C58.B事实是没有一条笔直的通往成功的路。59.D根据下文的“Therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals.”可知，通往成功的路不是唯一的。错过了转弯或者

路遇阻碍的时候，需要你愿意重新规划路线。60.B61.generally62.humorous63.length64.found65.the66.describing67.which/that68.With69.be

gan70.isobserved短文改错Lastweek,itwasannouncedthatasingingcompetitionwould∧heldinourschool.Ourteacherencouragedbeustota

keaactivepartinit.Afteraheateddiscuss,weagreedtosingDefendtheYellowRiver.Fivedayslater,theandiscussioncompetitionhadstartedintheschoolhall.Wesan

gwithfullpassion,weartheuniform.Allaudienceapplaudedwearingwarmattheendofourperformance,whatmadeusveryhappy.Becauseofourwonderfulandi

nspiredperformancewarmlywhichinspiringwefinallywonthefirstplace.Wenotonlytookprideofourvictory,andalsoweredeeplyimpressedby

theinbutmeaningofcooperation.书面表达DearBach,I'mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Interestedinthe2021TokyoOlympicGames,I'mwritingtoapplytobeavol

unteerinthegames.IfeelIhavethenecessaryqualificationsforthevoluntaryjob.Aboveall,I'mafluentEnglishspeaker.Besides,keenonsp

orts,I'mquitefamiliarwithdifferentevents.Equallyimportantly,Ipreviouslyservedasavolunteerseveraltimes.Asawarm-heartedandunselfishteenag

er,IdobelieveIcandothejobwellifI'mgrantedachance.Anyfavorableconsiderationofmyapplicationorapersonalinterviewwoul

dbeappreciated.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua