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深州中学长江校区2020级高二年级第一次月考英语学科试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’stheweatherli

kenow?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thisweatheristerrible.M:Yeah.Itwassunnyandwarmyesterday,butthewindisreallystrong

now.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?A.SeeaFrenchsinger.B.Meetafriend.C.Getsomeextrasleep.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Afterw

eeatdinner,IthoughtthatwecouldgoandseethatFrenchsinger.W:ItoldJackthatIwouldmeetupwithhimlatertonight.M:Oh,okay.

I’lljustgogetsomesleepthen.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydidn’tthewomangotoYunnanwithherboyfriend?A.Shecouldn’

tgettimeoffwork.B.ShewenttoGermany.C.Shewillgotherewithsomeoneelse.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:MyboyfriendwenttoYunnanthisweekendforhisfr

iend’swedding.M:Whydidn’tyougowithhim?Youcouldn’tgettimeoffwork?W:No,itwasn’tthat.MyfriendfromGermanyiscoming

herenextmonth,andwe’regoingtogotoYunnantogether.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheman’shobby?A.Collectingstamps.B.Takingphotos.C.Feedin

gfish.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Don’tyouhaveanyhobbies,likestampcollectingorsomethinglikethat?M:Idohaveone,actually—photography.It’sexp

ensive,butit’salotoffun.Howaboutyou?W:Oh,nothingspecial.Ilikefeedingfish,Iguess.M:Youknowwhattheysay:littlethingspleaselittleminds.5.【此处可

播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whereistheman?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Athishome.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:RoomService.HowmayIhelpyou?M:Canyousendu

ptwocheeseburgersandtwoCokestoRoom381,please?W:Sure.Yourordershouldarrivewithin25minutes.M:Thankyouver

ymuch.第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Lookingforsomeone.B.Playingagame.C.Drawingpictur

es.7.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasbrowneyes.B.Hehasabeard.C.Hishairiscurly.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】W:Let’splayalittlegame.I’lldescribesomeone,andyout

ryandguesswhoitis.M:Allright,butyouhavetodescribesomeonewebothknow.W:Yeahofcourse.OK,thismanistallandslim.He’sgotblueeyesandcurlyb

rownhair.M:Doeshehaveamoustacheorabeard?W:Goodquestion.Yes,hehasamoustache,butnobeard.M:SoundslikeMike.AmIright?W:Yes,youare!听下面一段较长对话，回答以

下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdoweknowaboutWarHorse?A.It’sanactionmovie.B.Itdoesn’twinanyawards.C.It’sasadmovie.9.Whydoesthemane

njoyactionmovies?A.Heisanactionstar.B.Theyareveryexciting.C.Theyhaveagreatstory.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】W:Woul

dyouliketoseeWarHorseorTintinthisweekend?M:I’dratherseeWarHorse.Ireadthatitwonalotofawards.W:Itsoundsawesome,but

it’salsosupposedtobereallysad,sowe’dbetterbringalongsomepapertodryourtears!M:Maybeweshouldjustseeanactionmovieinstead.W:No,Ido

n’treallylikeactionmovies.Iwouldratherseesomethingwithagoodstory.M:Ilikeactionmovies.Theyreallygetmyheartrategoing.Ifeel

likeI’minthemovie.IwishthatIwasanactionstar.W:Ha-ha!Thatwouldbesofunny.You’rewaytoofattobeanactionstar.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1

0.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhercity?A.It’sexciting.B.It’ssmall.C.It’snoisy.11.Whatistrueaboutthecitycent

er?A.Thereisafamousstatuethere.B.It’snotcrowdedatall.C.Lifeisinterestingthere.12.What’stheweatherlikeinthecity?A.It’shotmo

stofthetime.B.It’squitewet.C.Temperaturesaretoohighinsummer.【答案】10.A11.C12.C【解析】【原文】M:Doyoulikeyourcity?W:Oh,yes.Ifeelluckytoliveinacitythat’ssobi

gandexciting.Ilovelookingoutofmyapartmentwindowoverthehigh-risebuildings.M:What’sthecitycenterlike?W:Somepeoplesayit’

stoonoisyandcrowded,butIlovethat.There’salwayssomethingtoseeanddo.Wealsohavethemostfamousbeachintheworld—CopacabanaBea

ch.Then,ontheothersideofthecity,therearebeautifulmountains.ThehighestoneiscalledCorcovado,andithasthefamo

usstatueofChrist.Ifyoulookdownatthecityfromthere,theviewisreallywonderful.M:What’stheweatherlike?W:It’sgreatmostofthetime.TheonlytimeIdon

’tlikeRiomuchisinthesummer;it’sjusttoohotthen.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatwillthemandothissummer?A.Buyasuitforhisfriend.

B.Gotoawedding.C.GotoChina.14.Accordingtothewoman,howmucharethesuitsatH&M?A.About200yuan.B.Over500yuan.C.About5000yuan.15.Whydoesthe

womanwanttogetadressmadeinChina?A.ShewantsaChinesestyle.B.It’sverypopularnowadaysinChina.C.It’sinexpensive.16.Whatelsewillthewomanprobabl

ybuythisweek?A.Shoes.B.Ascarf.C.Silk.【答案】13.B14.B15.C16.A【解析】【原文】M:Insteadofbuyingasuitformyfriend’sweddingthissummer,IthinkI’mjust

goingtogetonemadeforme.W:Youwanttogetonemade?Won’tthatbejustasexpensiveasbuyingoneatastore?M:Idon’tthinkso

.Iwentandtalkedtoamanthatmakessuits,andhesaidthatitwouldonlybeabout200yuan.W:Hmm...That’sprettycheap.The

oneswesawatH&Mwereover500yuan.M:Yeah,andIthinkit’llfitmebetterifIhaveitmade,insteadofbuyingonefromthestore.W:You’reprobablyright.M

aybeIcangetsomethingmade,too.Ihaveanideaforareallycooldress.IwonderiftheycouldmakeitformeifIdrewthemapicture.M:Probably.They’reveryskilled.W:OK,I’lld

oit!What’sthepointoflivinginChinaifyoudon’ttakeadvantageofthecoolthingsaboutlivinghere?GettingasuitmadeintheU.S.wouldcostafortune!M:You’

reright.Whydon’twegotogetherthisweek?W:Great!Thenwecanhittheshoestoresafterwards!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可

播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Howlonghasthespeakerbeengettingheadaches?A.Forthepasttenyears.B.Forabouttendays.C.Onlysinceyesterday.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoa

bouthisheadacheyesterday?A.Hetooksomemedicine.B.Heaskedhisneighbortocomeover.C.Hedidnothingaboutit.19.Howdidthespeake

r’sneighborhelphim?A.Hesentforadoctor.B.Hegavethespeakersomepainkillers.C.Hegavethespeakeraspecialkindoftreatment.20.Whatdoesthespeakermea

nintheend?A.Thepainalmostkilledhim.B.Hisheadachewasalreadycured.C.Thepainhadgonebyitself.【答案】17.A18.A19.C20.B【解析】

【原文】Duringthepasttenyearsorso,Ihavebeensufferingfromterribleheadaches.Anditseemstobegettingworse.Latelastnight,Igotasuddenheadac

hethatwasworsethanalltheothers.ItwassoterriblethatIcouldhardlybearit.AlthoughItookallkindsofpainkiller

s,Ididn’tfeelanybetter.ItseemedthattherewasnothingelseIcoulddo,soIcalledmydoctorandaskedhimtocomeover

.Oneofourneighborshappenedtobewithusatthetime.Hewasnotadoctor,butheofferedhishelp,saying,“DoyoumindifItryaspecialkindoftraditionalChinesetreat

mentonyou?Theseneedlesmighthelpwithyourheadaches.”Iagreed.Hequicklytookoutafewneedlesfromhisbag.Withoutamoment’sdelay,h

eputafewneedlesintotheskinonmyheadinseveraldifferentplaces.Beforelong,Ifeltcompletelybetter.Justthen,t

hedoctorcamerunningintomyhouseandsaid,“Whereisourpatient?”“Sorry,Doctor.Youaretoolate.Thepainisgone!”Iansweredindeligh

t.“It’samiracle(奇迹),isn’tit?”第二部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhodoyouthinkwasthemosti

mportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860～1935)Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelter

s,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.AngelaMerkel(1954～)In20

05,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Sheonceworkedasaresearchscientistuntil1989.Thensheenteredpoliticsandhasbeenwidelydes

cribedasIronLadyinGermany.ShewaselectedasthemostpowerfulwomanbytheTimesin2015.AsGermany’sleader,sheh

ashadaneffectonthewholeworld.MargaretThatcher(1925～)In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister(首相)．Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadehe

rthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBri

tain’sIronLady.MarieCurie(1867～1934)Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(

辐射能).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.21.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?A

JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.22.Wha

tdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.C.Bothoft

hemwerereportedbytheTimes.D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatWomenB.FamousScientistsC.StrongLeadersD.Wa

ystoSuccessforWomen【答案】21.A22.B23.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了在过去的100年中四位最重要的女性：简·亚当斯、安吉拉·默克尔、玛格丽特·撒切尔和玛丽·居里。【21

题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.和最后一段ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903an

dinChemistryin1911.说明她们都获得诺贝尔奖。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.和第四段MargaretT

hatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister(首相)说明这两位都是她们国家最高领导人。故选B。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据文中首句Whodoyouthinkw

asthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?及下文内容可知，文章讲述了四位对人类有很多影响的女性，所以用标题：GreatWomen符合句意。故选A。【点睛】文章内容较为简单，集中考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到

关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1题干中关键词的theNobelPrize，然后到文章迅速寻找与theNobelPrize相关的关键词，最终定位到相应的人物，从而得出答案。BWa

lter,a3-year-olddogthatsurvivedonitsownforalmostayearrecentlycamebacktohisowner,whosaidshenevergaveuphopethathewasstilloutth

ere.KateOlson,wholivesinNewHampshire,celebratedthesafereturnofWalter,whowaslostlastyear.“ThereisapartofmethatjustalwaysknewthatIwasgoingtogethim,”O

lsonsaid.Olsonwasvisitingherboyfriend'sparentsinSt.LouisfortheholidayswhenWalterescaped.Walterwasonawalkwithherboyfriend'sparentsand“hejust

gotsofrightenedthathebackedoutofhiscollarandhejusttookoff,”shesaid.OlsonwhogotWalterasan8-week-oldpuppy,searchedforWalterfortwoweekswithoutanyluc

k.Shesaiditwashardtogobackhomeknowinghewasmissing.TocontinuehersearchforWalter,Olsonposted(发帖子)allove

rsocialmediaaskingforhelp.ShecreatedaFacebookgroupcalled“Where'sWalter?”togethelpfrompeopleinthecommunity.AmemberofthatFacebookgroupsawapostabou

tadogsighting(目睹)andsentittoOlson.Luckily,thedoginthephotowasWalter.WalterwascaughtbyanorganizationcalledLostPawsTrap

ping.“13daysshyoflivinginthewoods,avoidingeveryonehemetandfinallyonFridaythe13th,Walterhasbeentrapped.

”LostPawsTrappingwroteonitsFacebookpage.OlsonsaidseeingWalterafternearlyayearwasextremelyemotional.“Ihadtocontrolmyfeelingsjustbecause…Iwasinshock,

”shesaid.Despitelivingonhisownforthepastyear,OlsonsaidWalterseemedphysicallyunharmedandshouldbeOK.Sheisthankfulforherhappyendingandherfriendsonsocia

lmediawhohelpedtrackdownWalter.Heradvicetoanyonewithamissingpetis“justtokeeptrying.”“Noteverybodydoeshavethisending,

”sheadded.“IneverinamillionyearsthoughtthatIwouldbeoneofthem.”24.WhatdidOlsondotofindherdog?A.ShesearchedandcreatedaFacebookgroup.B.

SheturnedtoherfriendsforhelpinSt.Louis.C.SheaskedtheLostPawsTrappingforhelp.D.Shewentbackhometowaitforitsreturn.25.

Whocaughtthedog?A.AmemberoftheFacebookgroup.B.AnorganizationcalledLostPawsTrapping.C.Olson'sfriendsinN

ewHampshire.D.TheparentsofOlson'sboyfriend.26.WhatisOlson'sadvicetothepeoplewholosttheirpets?A.Don'tgiveuptryin

g.B.PostontheInternet.C.Bethankful.D.Believeinyourpet.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Everybodyhasthelucktof

indtheirmissingdogs.B.Ittakesalongtimetofindamissingdog.C.Olsonwasreallyveryluckytofindherdog.D.Olsonneverth

oughtthatshewouldloseherdog.【答案】24.A25.B26.A27.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了奥尔森经过一年的努力，不放弃的一直找她丢失的狗，告诉我们丢失宠物要继续努力，不放弃。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Shecreate

daFacebookgroupcalled“Where'sWalter?”togethelpfrompeopleinthecommunity.(为了从社区里的人那里得到帮助她在Facebook上创建了一个名为“沃尔特在哪儿?”的群组)”可知，奥尔森通过搜索并创建了一个Faceb

ook群组找到她的狗的。故选A项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第七段“WalterwascaughtbyanorganizationcalledLostPawsTrapping.(沃尔特被一个叫做“失落之爪”的组织抓到了)”可知

，是一个叫做“失落之爪”的组织抓到了狗。故选B项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Heradvicetoanyonewithamissingpetis“justtokeeptrying.”(她对任何丢失宠物的人的建议是“继续努力”

)”可知，奥尔森对那些失去宠物的人的建议是不要放弃尝试。故选A项。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““Noteverybodydoeshavethisending,”sheadded.“Ineve

rinamillionyearsthoughtthatIwouldbeoneofthem.”(“不是每个人都有这样的结局，”她补充说。“我从来没有想过我会成为他们中的一员。”)”可推断，奥尔森对于找到了她的狗感到很幸运。故选C项。CFriendsplayaveryimportantp

artineveryone’slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefrien

dsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility(责任).Afam

iliaropinionis“Youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,m

ostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeactive.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreasons.

Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyaresuperficial(表面的)only“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.Superfi

cialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryouarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouareric

h.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletorecognizeyourfriendsastherealorthe“phoney”.Truefriendsaremostspecial.Sometim

estheymightnoteasytofind,soyoucanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveonetruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpy

ouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysubjectorproble

m.Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefriendssupportyou,takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.28.What’sthemainideaof

thefirstparagraph?A.Howtomaketruefriends.B.Whatisfriendshipbasedon.C.Weshouldmakefriendsinourchildhood.D.Fr

iendsplayaveryimportantroleinourlife.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“so-called‘friends’”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Friendsinneed.B.Superf

icial(表面的)friends.C.Thosewhocanhelpyou.D.Thosewhooftengivesyoumoney.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccord

ingtothepassage?A.Itiseasytohavemanytruefriendsifyouarerich.B.Ifyoulikemusic,allofyourfriendswillbeamusiclover.C.Thefriendshipdeve

lopingduringyourschooldayscanusuallybewithyouforalongtime.D.Superficialfriendsaretruefriends.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoward

s“truefriends”accordingtoparagraph3?A.Truefriendsaretoodifficulttofind.B.Youcanonlysharesadnesswithatruefriend.C.Youcanonlysh

arehappinesswithatruefriend.D.Truefriendswillsupportyouwhateverhappens.【答案】28D29.B30.C31.D【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了朋友的意义和如何区分真假朋友。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段段首中心

句“Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife.(朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着非常重要的角色)”和段中所述朋友对于我们的意义可知，本段的主题是朋友在我们生活中扮演非常重要的角色

。故选D项。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文“Superficialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsarethe

rewhetheryouarerichorpoor.(表面上的朋友只有在对自己有利的情况下才愿意成为你的朋友。不管你是富有还是贫穷，真正的朋友都在那里)”可知，表面上的朋友只有在有好处的时候会出现，而真正的朋友会永远陪在你身边，所以“

Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouarerich.”中所说，当你有钱的时候很容易拥有的“so-called‘friends’”是指，那些寻求好处的表面的朋友(superficialfriends)。故选B项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Th

osefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.(学生时期结交的朋友通常可以维持很长时间)”可知，学生时代交的朋友通常更长久。故选C项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thisfriendiseager

tohelpyouwhenevernecessary.(这个朋友在任何需要的时候都愿意帮助你)”和第段“Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefri

endssupportyou,takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.(你和你真正的朋友互相很了解。真正的朋友会支持你，站在你这边，建立你的信心)”可推知，作者认为真正的朋友任何时候都与你站在一起，支持你。

故选D项。DPerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephone

tojoinmillionsofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.Butwhenyou’reconnected

totheInternet,therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcansende-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseco

nds.YoucancommunicatewithyourfriendsthroughsocialsoftwaresuchasQQ,WeChat,Facebookandsoon.Youcanalsode

alwithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferenttypesofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbelinkedtotheInternet.Most

ofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeople’sdesksathome,buttherearestillmanyothersinschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbyp

eopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutosurftheInternet.Forexample,yours

choolmayhavetheInternet.YoucanexploretheInternettosearchforusefulinformationorknowledgeinyourclassroom.Howev

er,inordertopreventyourselffromplayingwithcomputergames,youshoulduseitinlimitedtime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheIn

ternet.Youarewelcometouseitatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathom

ewithacomputerinfront,receivingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantthroughtheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformat

ionontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheInternet.B.Info

rmation.C.Computers.D.English.33.Accordingtothepassage,youcandoallthefollowingthingsthroughtheInternetexceptfor.A.Sendingandrece

ivinge-mailsB.ChattingwithyourfriendsC.makingandproducingthingsD.Dealingwithinformation34.WhoistheowneroftheInternet?A.Theheadmaste

r.B.Thegovernmentofficer.C.Theuser.D.Noone.35.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthelasttwosentences?A.TheInternetismoreandmorepo

pular.B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.C.AlloftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.D.Everycomputermustbejoin

edtotheInternetinEnglish.【答案】32.A33.C34.D35.B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章从互联网的功能、原理和影响等方面对其进行了全面介绍。【32题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章回答了第一段提出

的问题“PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?(也许你听说过很多关于互联网的事情，但是它是什么，你知道吗?)”，从互联网的功能、原理和影响等方面对其进行了全面介绍，所以文章的主题就是互联网(TheInterne

t)。故选A项。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Youcansende-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.Youcancommunicatewithyourfriendsthroughsocialsoftwares

uchasQQ,WeChat,Facebookandsoon.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb.(你可以给你的朋友发电子邮件，他们可以在几秒钟内收到。你可以通过QQ，微信，Facebook

等社交软件与你的朋友交流。你也可以在万维网上处理各种信息)”可知，通过因特网我们可以收发电子邮件、与朋友聊天、处理信息，但不能制作和生产东西。故选C项。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thesecomputersa

reownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.(这些电脑归个人或公司所有，但没有人真正拥有互联网本身)”可知，互联网不属于任何人。故选D项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“Butd

oyouknow98%oftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?(但是你知道网上98%的信息都是

英语的吗?那么明天的英语会是什么样子呢?)”可知，英语是互联网的主要语言，由此推知，作者想告诉我们英语在互联网的应用中非常重要。故选B项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后

的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NewrulesformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidew

hothetopstudentsare.____36____Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.◆Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheatedinanexam?____37____That’s

notsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.◆Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-lovingMonthinChina.Isyour

schooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!___38___◆Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindanothereart

hinspaceinthefuture.___39___◆Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletith

appentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.◆UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusef

ulforyourstudy.____40____ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforchildren,sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages.A.Don’t

doitagain!B.Everyone’snewideasareimportantC.Studentsmustonlyworkandplayalone.D.Studentsshouldnotdisagreewiththeteachers.E.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyha

vehighmarks.F.Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.G.Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.【答案】3

6.E37.A38.G39.B40.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了新的中学生行为规范已经颁布，高分不再是判断一个学生的唯一标准，文章从五个方面对其进行了说明。【36题详解】根据上文“Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhotheto

pstudentsare.”（中学将会使用一个新的方式来判断谁是好学生）和下文“Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.”（以下是一些新的规则）可推知，设空处可能陈述标准是如何变化的。E项“好学生不再是只有很高的成绩”符合语境，是对上一句话的进一步解释，故选

E。【37题详解】根据上文“Haveyouevercheatedinanexam?”（你在考试中做过弊吗？）可知，上文提出一个问题，由此推知设空处应陈述如果有这样的问题，应该采取什么措施。A项“不要再那么做了”符合语境。故选A。【38题详解】根据上文“Youshouldjoin!

”（你应该参加）可推知，设空处可能陈述参加爱鸟日活动的原因。G项“通过这种方式，你可以对动物了解的更多，并且学会如何保护他们。”符合语境，选项中的thatway就是指选项提到的参加爱鸟日活动。故选G。【39题详解】根据上文“Have

youeverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.”（你曾经想过人类能够生活在月球上吗？或许在将来你会在太空发现另一个地球

。）可推知，设空处应陈述要重视别人的新观点。B项“每个人的新想法都是重要的”符合语境，且与主题句Beopentonewideas.存在原词复现。故选B。【40题详解】根据上文“TheInternetcanbe

veryusefulforyourstudy.”（网络对你的学习是很有用的）可推知，设空处应陈述利用网络的优势。F项“可以利用网络来娱乐或者学习”符合语境，承接上文。故选F。第三部分语言知识运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短

文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond____4

1____.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof____42____therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething____43____happeningaroundhishome.Afl

oodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe____44____itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.____45____,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He____46____tha

titwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe____47____.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees

sotheanimalscouldseek____48____duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe____49____departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.How

ever,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand_____50_____anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees._____51_____youngplantsinthedryseason

was_____52_____foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe_____53_____ofeachsapling（幼树）abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallhol

esto_____54_____rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip（滴落）ontheplantsbelow.Molai_____55_____toplanttreesforthenext37years,Hiseffortshaver

esultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice42.A.natureB.youthC.cul

tureD.knowledge43.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.generous44.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage45.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Other

wise46.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted47.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust48.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter49.A.laborB.policeC.fore

stD.finance50.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed51.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding52.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial5

3.A.backB.topC.footD.side54.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect55.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued【答案】41.C42.A43.C44.D45.A46.B4

7.B48.D49.C50.B51.C52.A53.B54.D55.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大。16岁的时候，一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了栖息地，很多鸟儿离开，蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一

切，他经过努力，在附近找到了一个小岛，开始种树。在30多年的时间里，他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近，那里成了他的第二个家

。A.dream梦想；B.job工作；C.home家；D.choice选择。根据空前的second可知，他出生的村庄是他的家，村庄附近的一些“湿地”成为了他的第二个“家”。故选C。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他

从小就在那里了解到了大自然的价值和美丽。A.nature自然；B.youth青春，年轻；C.culture文化；D.knowledge知识。根据“Thevillagelaynearsomewetlands”可知，湿地展现

了“大自然”的价值和美。故选A。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:16岁时，Molai开始注意到他的家周围发生了一些令人不安的事情。A.precious宝贵的；B.interesting有趣的；C.disturbing令人不安的，引

起烦恼的；D.generous慷慨的。该段后半部分提到:洪水侵袭，很多鸟儿离开，蛇的数量减少。这些情况都不正常，令人不安。故选C。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那年早些时候，一场洪水袭击了这个地区，洪水造成的损害赶走了很多鸟类。A.was

te废物；B.tension紧张；C.pain疼痛，痛苦；D.damage损害，伤害。洪水侵袭这个地区，它会“损害”庄稼、树木，这些都会导致鸟儿们离开。故选D。【45题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外，蛇的数量也减少了。A.Besi

des此外，另外；B.However但是；C.Therefore因此；D.Otherwise否则。根据aswell可知，洪水不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。而且，它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影

响。A.agreed同意；B.realized意识到；C.remembered记住，记起；D.predicted预测。根据“itwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe”可知，Mola

i“意识到”鸟儿离开、蛇类减少是因为没有足够的树木。故选B。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他意识到这是因为没有足够的树来保护它们免受炎热的影响。A.noise噪音；B.heat热；C.disease疾病；D.dust尘土。根据常识可知，树木可以提供阴凉，从而保护鸟类和蛇类

免受炎热的影响。故选B。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当然，解决的办法是种树，这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。A.directions方向；B.partners伙伴，合作伙伴；C.help帮助；D.shelter遮蔽，庇护，遮蔽物。根据“wastoplanttrees

”可知，树木可以给动物们提供“遮蔽”。故选D。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助，但被告知那里什么也不长。A.labor劳动；B.police警察；C.forest森林；D.finance财政，金融。根据前一句中的“Thesolution,ofcourse,wastop

lanttrees”可知，Molai想要种树，所以他应该向“森林”部门求助。故选C。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而，Molai自己去看了看，发现了附近的一个岛屿，他开始在那里种树。A.rebuilt重建；B.discovered发现；C.left离开；D.

managed设法做成。根据前面的”lookingonhisown”可知，他自己去看，那么接下来就应该是他“发现”了一个小岛。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A.Decorating装饰；B.Observi

ng观察到；C.Watering浇水；D.Guarding守卫。该段后半部分叙述的是Molai想尽办法收集水的努力。再结合该句中的“thedryseason”可知，在旱季给幼苗“浇水”很难。故选C。【52题详

解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对一个孤独的男孩来说，在旱季给幼苗浇水是很困难的。A.tough困难的；B.illegal非法的；C.fantastic极好的；D.beneficial有益的。根据该段后半部分

的叙述可知，Molai想尽办法收集雨水，由此推知，旱季缺水，给幼苗浇水很“难”。故选A。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨

水。A.back背部；B.top顶端；C.foot脚；D.side一边，一侧。根据该段最后一句“Thewaterwouldthendripontheplantsbelow”可知，水滴在下面的植物上。由此推知，竹子平台应该在每棵树苗的“顶端”。

故选B。【54题详解】考查动词(短语)辨析。句意:Molai在每棵树苗的顶端都搭建了一个竹子平台，在那里他放置了带有小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。A.cooldown冷却下来；B.keepoff与……保持距离；C.purify净化，使纯净；D.collect收集。根据常识可知，陶罐是用

来盛水的。由此可知，他将陶罐放到竹子平台上“收集”雨水。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的37年里，Molai继续种树。A.returned返回；B.learned学会；C.failed失败；D.continued继续。根据后一句可知，他的努力使1360英亩

的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。由此推知，在接下来的37年里，他“继续”种树。故选D。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vealwaysbeenattractedbythe____56

____(beautiful)ofChinesecultureanditslonghistory.WhenwefirstarrivedinChina,myfriendTonyandIexpectedabigcity____57____(fi

ll)withmodernbuildings,busystreetsandacrowdedtransportsystem.Butwewerepleasantlysurprised.Thething____58____impressedusfirstwasth

espace.Yes,Beijingisindeedhuge,butitswidestreetsandgreenspacesmadeeveryareafeellesscrowded.Tian’anmenSquarewastheperfectexampleofthis.TheForbidden

Citywas____59____(surprising)cleanandwellprotected.Everywherewelooked,therewerepeople____60____(tidy)andcleaning,whichreallyleftan____61____(impress

)ofnationalpride.We____62____(concern)thatfewpeoplewouldspeakEnglish,eveninBeijing.Butwefound____63____commonforCh

inesepeopletoknowafewwordsofEnglish.Themostexcitingpartofourvisitwasridingaroundinthesunshineandexploring____64____cityonbikes.Itw

asgreat_____65_____(experience)Beijing’slandmarksinpersonafteradmiringthemforsomanyyears.Thiswasourfi

rstvisittoChina,butcertainlynotourlast.【答案】56.beauty57.filled58.that##which59.surprisingly60.tidying61.im

pression62.wereconcerned63.it64.the65.toexperience【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文中作者介绍了第一次来中国参观时看到的景象，对中国的印象和感受。【56题详

解】考查名词。句意：我一直被中国文化的美丽和它博大的历史所吸引。分析句子结构，空该空作介词by之后的宾语，用名词，此处指中国文化的美，beauty表抽象意义的“美”，是不可数名词，故填beauty。【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们刚到

中国的时候，我的朋友托尼和我认为中国是个大城市，到处是现代化的建筑、繁忙的街道和拥挤的交通系统。分析题意，句中city和动词fill是被动关系，此处用过去分词作定语，故填filled。【58题详解】考查定语从句。

句意：首先打动我们的是它的空间。分析题意，句中包含定语从句，先行词是thing，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，只能用关系代词that/which引导该从句。故填that/which。【59题详解】考查副词。句意：紫禁城识惊人的干净且保

存完好。分析题意，此处修饰形容词clean用副词，表示“惊人地干净”，故填surprisingly。【60题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：放眼望去，到处都是人们在打扫卫生，这真的给人留下了一种民族自豪感。分析句子可知，

本句填非谓语动词people与tidy在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填tidying。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：放眼望去，到处都是人们在打扫卫生，这真的给人留下了一种民族自豪感。该空作left的宾语，用名词，前面有不定冠词修饰，用名词单数，故填impression

.【62题详解】考查时态。句意：我们担心很少有人会说英语，即使是在北京。但是我们发现中国人知道一些英语单词是很平常的。分析题意，表示“担心”是beconcernedthat，与全文时态一致也用一般过去时，主语We是复数，用名词复

数，故填wereconcerned。【63题详解】考查代词it。句意：但是我们发现对于中国人来说掌握一些英语单词是常见的。分析可知空格处缺少宾语。toknowafewwordsofEnglish.是真正的宾语，因此用it作形式宾语。故填it。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意：参观途中最令人兴

奋的是在太阳下骑车游览，在自行车上探索这个城市。分析可知特指北京这个城市，要用the。故填the。【65题详解】考查不定式。句意：羡慕了这么多年的北京地标，能亲自体验它们真是太棒了。分析句子可知It是形式主语，空格处是真正的主语，要用不定式。故填toexperience

。第四部分写作（共两节）（满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动（ChineseSummerCamp)，请你给

她发一份邮件，邀请他参加活动。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.活动内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等；3.报名方式和截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,______________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li

Hua【答案】DearTom，Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.ChineseWinterCamp,whichisintendedforinternationalstudents,i

sgoingtobeheldinourschoolthissummervacation.SinceyouareobsessedwithChineseculture,I'dliketoinviteyoutojoi

nit.TheCampisscheduledtolast11days,fromDecember18toDecember28.Itcoversawidevarietyofculturalactivities.These

activitiesrangefromstudyingChinesedailyexpressionstoattendingsomelecturesonChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture.Asweallknow,lan

guageiscloselyrelatedtoculture,soI'mconvincedthatyoucandigoutChineseculturalfeaturesfromlanguagestudy.Inaddition,t

heCampprovidesachanceforyoutovisitsomefamousmuseums,whichisthebestwaytolearnaboutthecountry.Byadmiringthehistoricalr

elics,youwilldefinitelygainabetterunderstandingofthecountry.Ifyouwanttobepartofit,pleasesignupforitbef

oreDecember2rdatourschoolwebsite.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于邀请信，要求考生给美国朋友Tom写信，邀请他参加今年暑假为外国学生举办的

汉语夏令营活动。【详解】1.词汇积累打算，计划：intend→plan/propose对……着迷：beobsessedwith→becrazyabout包括：cover→include说服，劝说：convince→persuade当然，肯定地：definitely→certainly2

.句式拓展原句：Itcoversawidevarietyofculturalactivities.TheseactivitiesrangefromstudyingChinesedailyexpressionstoattendi

ngsomelecturesonChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture.拓展句：Itcoversawidevarietyofculturalactivitiesrangingfromstu

dyingChinesedailyexpressionstoattendingsomelecturesonChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture.【点睛】[高分句型1]C

hineseWinterCamp,whichisintendedforinternationalstudents,isgoingtobeheldinourschoolthissummervacation.(运用了which引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]Ifyouwanttobepart

ofit,pleasesignupforitbeforeDecember2datourschoolwebsite.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)第二节读后续写（满分25分）,67.阅读下面材料，根据其

内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingmeaningfulcanalsogainspe

cialpleasure.Whenthefinalbellrang,thestudentswereremindedthattherewasnoschoolonMonday—theLaborDay.“Enjoyyourextradayoff,”saidtheteachertoherclass.An

extradayoffunsuitedKaylajustfine.Shelovedbreaks.Shewantedtogoouttoplaywithherfriends.WhentheschoolbusdroppedKaylaoff,s

heranintothehousehappily.“Howwasschool,Kayla?”askedhermom.“Itwasgreat,Mom.IamexcitedaboutnoschoolonMonday.”“You

juststartedbacktoschooltwoweeksago.Alreadyinneedofabreak,huh?”askedKayla’smomwithalaugh.Kaylasleptinthenextmorning.Saturdaywasherfavoritedayoftheweek

.Itrainedmostoftheday,soKaylaenjoyedplayingvideogamesinside.OnSunday,herfriendscameoverandtheyplayedbas

ketballforseveralhours.ThenitwasLaborDay,youknow,theextradayoffthatKaylawassolookingforwardto.ButKaylawasawakenedearlythatmorningbyherdad.

HetoldKaylathatinhonorofLaborDay,thefamilywouldbecleaningbothinsideandoutsidethehouse.Kaylacouldn’tbelieveit.Thisw

asaholiday.Adaywhenshewassupposedtobeenjoyingfreshlysqueezedlemonadewhileplayinginhertreehouse.AsKaylawipedhereyes,sheb

egantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.“Kayla,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavealotofworktodotoday.Let’sgetamoveon,”saidKayla’smom.Asshesatdownatthe

kitchentable,Kaylaaskedherparents,“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLaborDayaholiday?”“Yes,Kayla.Itis,”repliedherdad.“

ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyouappreciatewhyLaborDaywasobservedinthefirstplace.”Paragraph1：Atfirst,Kaylafeltdisappointeda

therparents’planfortheholiday.___________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.________________

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___________________________________【答案】Paragraph1：Atfirst,Kaylafeltdisappointedatherparents’planfortheholiday.Howeagerlyshewa

ntedtogotoouttoplaywithherfriends!Shewasagainsttheannoyingplanfromthebottomofherheart,butshehadnochoice.First,Kaylawasarrangedtowashthebreakf

astdishes.Afterthat,shewasaskedtogivetheirpuppyabath.Sheknewitwasahardtask,whichneededalotoftiring,carefu

landpatientwork.Shehasbeguntheworkwithgreatunwillingness.Paragraph2：Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.Brushin

gthepuppy,shefounditwasalotoffunwithsomanysoapbubbles.ThenitwasontoyardworkwhereKaylahelpedtopickupsticks.Shepretendedt

hesmallstickswerebasketballs,andshotthemintoalargetrashcan.Sotheworkwasdonewithgreatpleasure.Kaylafeltproudtoseehowmuchbettertheyardlo

oked.Whenshefinishedhermeaningfulchores,Kaylaenjoyedrelaxinginhertreehouse.Thelemonadetastedwonderfulaftera

harddayofwork.【解析】【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，文章主要记叙了本来以为劳动节放假可以休息的Kayla，早上被爸爸吵醒，告诉她为了庆祝劳动节，全家会打扫屋子内外。Kayla不明白，父亲告诉她这么做是为了让她明白劳动节的由来

。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：一开始，Kayla对父母的假期计划感到失望。所以后文应该是讲述Kayla内心对这个计划的看法，她虽然反对，但是也别无选择。讲述了Kayla做家务的经过。第二段开头是：但随着她开始做家务，情况开始发生变化。本段

应该写Kayla在做家务过程中的感受，她发现了做家务的乐趣，觉得做家务有意义。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：playwith,beagainst,havenochoice,pickup等高级词汇；Howeagerlys

hewantedtogotoouttoplaywithherfriends!运用了感叹句；Whenshefinishedhermeaningfulchores,Kaylaenjoyedrelaxinginhertreehouse.运用了时间状语从句等高级句式。