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天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共100分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题一、听力(共15题,每题1分,共15分)第
一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotobed.B.Gototheconcert.C.Gotothehospital.2.Howlongdoesittaketheslowtraintogetto
NewYork?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Leaveforhome.B.Checkthelab.C.Doherexperiment.4.Whatdowel
earnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisupsetaboutthebill.B.Shemisunderstandsthewaiter.C.Shecomplainsaboutthefood.5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hew
illbeplayingbaseball.B.Hewillbeseeingthegame.C.Hewillbestudying.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6.Howd
oesthemangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.7.Howfarisitfromtheman’shometohisworkplace?A.Fifteenmiles.B.Forty-fivemiles.
C.Fifty-fivemiles.8.Whenistheworsttraffictimeduringthedayfortheman?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Attheendoftheday.听下面一段
对话,回答第9至第11小题。9.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.AninterviewforaTVjob.B.AjobopportunityataTVstation.C.Asuccess
fulTVjobexperience.10.Whydoesthemanwanttogetthejob?A.Toearnahighwage.B.Toimprovehisstudy.C.Togainworkingexperience.11.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.
Givesomeadvicetohim.B.Writeaplayforhim.C.Offerajobtohim.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。12.WhatistheStudentUnionresponsiblefor?A.Medicalca
re.B.Sociallife.C.Registration.13.WhatisthelaststepofbecomingamemberoftheStudentClub?A.GettingaStudentUnionmembership.B.Gettingar
egistrationreceipt.C.Gettingastudentcard.14.Whencanastudentgotothestudenthealthcentre?A.10:00a.m.Wednesday.B.8:45a.m.Thursday
.C.3:00p.m.Friday.15.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Campusaccommodation.B.Thehealthcentre.C.Studentservices.二、单选题(共1
0题,每题1分,共10分)16.---I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.---_____.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy.B.You’relucky.C.You’dbetternot.D.Y
ouneverknow.17.---Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.---_____?It’saverygoodchance.A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocareD.Butwh
y18._____small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.UnlessB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once19.Noone_____bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.couldB.must
C.shouldD.need20.Insomelanguage,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords_____indailyconversation.A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used21.Atourfactorythereareafew
machinessimilarto_____describedinthismagazine.A.thatB.themC.thoseD.ones22.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecau
setheworkers____oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepairedB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing23._____IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformypa
rents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What24._____somemoremeaningsofthesewordsandexpressions,lookthemupinthedictionary.A.LearnedB.Tolear
nC.LearnD.Learning25.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial_____---ascarontheforehead.A.remarkB.featureC.outlineD.gestur
e三、完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto26mebutneedsme
toworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou’vedone27andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级),butyou’llhaveto28yo
urfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme29fortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid“
yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe30decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.Everye
veningI’d31waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher32anditwasdifficultnottofeellonel
yattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge33apartment,Ibecame34howlonelymymot
hermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen35Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon36familyandwork.37difficultdecisions,s
heusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesitua
tion,withpassionanda38attitude.Backhome,I39myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe40toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe41.Ilearnthow
totakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable42.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe43hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices44intheend.These
parationbetweenushasprovedtobea45forme.26.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise27.A.littleB.muchC.wel
lD.wrong28.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive29.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting30.A.poorB.timelyC.fina
lD.tough31.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously32.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.Influence33.A.comfortableB.expensiveC.emptyD.modern34.A.i
nterestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulaboutD.satisfiedwith35.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that36.A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing37.A.DependingonB.Sup
pliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon38.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general39.A.criticizedB.informedC
.warnedD.reminded40.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected41.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practical42.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals43.
A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion44.A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup45.A.blessingB.gatheringC.f
ailureD.pleasure四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ALastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.Accordingto
GabeRothschild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightly
burningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteors
passingoverhead.“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturned
outtobeahugedisappointment.”Astronomers---scientistswhostudystarsandplanets----havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theys
aythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttota
kemeasurestofightagainstit.Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopul
ationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociatio
n.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheu
seofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulfo
rhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson’schancesofgettingcancer.EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomi
ngawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscity
inordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightsw
henwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.46.Ithappenedlastnightthat_____.A.thecity’slightsaffectedthemeteorw
atchingB.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticedC.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeopleD.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting47.Whatdotheastron
omerscomplainabout?A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore.B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.C.Lightpollution
hasremainedunsolvedforyears.D.Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting.48.Whatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordin
gtoParagraph4?A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths.B.Animals’livinghabitsmaychangesuddenly.C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharpl
yreduced.D.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting.49.LightingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaareputintoeffectto_____.A.less
enthechanceofgettingcancerB.createanidealobservationconditionC.ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnightD.enableallcr
eaturestoliveinharmony50.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.B.Gr
eateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestu
dy.BWhenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamag
icalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩饰的).Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.
Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtod
ancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy----love,marriage,birth----alsob
ringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated.(复杂的)Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacity
forenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewher
eweplease,andevengoodhealth.Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIsp
entanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthatto
behappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadm
uchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.We,however,withsoman
ychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’vesoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’
smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappierHappinessisn’
taboutwhathappenstous----it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,buten
joyingwhatwedopossess.51.Aspeoplegrowolder,theyA.feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC.w
illtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness52.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph5and6?A.Shecareslittleabou
therownhealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.53.Whatcanbei
nferredfromParagraph7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’scase.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimefo
rsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.54.Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealth
andsuccess.A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB.stresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuchC.areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD.aremorelikelytobehap
py55.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative.B.Eachmanisthe
masterofhisownfate.C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyishewhoiscontent.第II卷非选择题五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Last
December,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransfo
rmliteratureintobraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeen
volunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprises(事业)foemorethan40years.Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatech
nicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,Lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpe
opletolearnbraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasav
olunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.Thejobwasstrenuous---shecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethi
ngagain.Foranumberofyears,LowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)atthe
CNIB’swordfactory.InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotm
orethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfromDoris’con
tributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailleda
ndproofreadovertheyears---andsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmatter
mostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”56.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90at
theCNIB?(nomorethan10words)57.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous
”mostprobablymean?(1word)59.WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)60.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomoreth
an20words)六、书面表达(满分25分)61.假设你是某大学的学生李津。你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。1.个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);2.组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);3.组织校际交流活动
的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);4.表达当选的愿望。注意:1.词数不少于100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。参考词汇:副主席vicepresident竞选runforGoodaftern
oon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语答题纸试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共1
00分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题(共55题,共65分)第II卷非选择题(共两项,共35分)五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)61.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)62.
WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)64.WhatareLow’scontributionsto
theCNIB?(nomorethan15words)65.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)六、书面表达(满分25分)61.Go
odafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)1234567891
01112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960英语答案试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(
非选择题)两部分。共100分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题(共55题,共65分)第II卷非选择题(共两项,共35分)五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)66.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomoretha
n10words)Shehelpstransformliteratureintobraille(forblindreaders/theblind).67.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)(Because)hermother’s
eyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)Di
fficult/Hard/Tiring/Tough.69.WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundre
dsofbooks,andreadbooksontotape.70.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)Lowiskindandhelpful.B
ecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintobrailleasavolunteer.//Lowisakind-heartedladywithap
ositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.六、书面表达(满分25分)61.Goodafternoon,mydearfriends.
MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.1234567891011121314151617181920CBAACBACBCABCACBDCAD2122232425262728293031323334353637383940CDDBBBCACDABCBDBCCDA414243444
5464748495051525354555657585960CDBAAACDBCACDBD