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天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题一、听力（共15题，每题1分，共15分）第一节（共

5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Gotobed.B．Gototheconcert.C．Gotothehospita

l.2．HowlongdoesittaketheslowtraintogettoNewYork?A．Twohours.B．Threehours.C．Fourhours.3．Whatwillthewomanprob

ablydo?A．Leaveforhome.B．Checkthelab.C．Doherexperiment.4．Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?A．Sheisupsetaboutthebil

l.B．Shemisunderstandsthewaiter.C．Shecomplainsaboutthefood.5．Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hewillbeplayingbaseball.

B．Hewillbeseeingthegame.C．Hewillbestudying.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6．Howdoesthemangotowork?A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bytrain.7．Howfar

isitfromtheman’shometohisworkplace?A．Fifteenmiles.B．Forty-fivemiles.C．Fifty-fivemiles.8．Whenistheworsttraffictimeduring

thedayfortheman?A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Attheendoftheday.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A．AninterviewforaTVjob.B

．AjobopportunityataTVstation.C．AsuccessfulTVjobexperience.10．Whydoesthemanwanttogetthejob?A．Toearnahigh

wage.B．Toimprovehisstudy.C．Togainworkingexperience.11．Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A．Givesomeadvicetohi

m.B．Writeaplayforhim.C．Offerajobtohim.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12．WhatistheStudentUnionresponsiblefor?A．Medicalcare.B．Sociallife.C．Registration.

13．WhatisthelaststepofbecomingamemberoftheStudentClub?A．GettingaStudentUnionmembership.B．Gettingaregistrationreceip

t.C．Gettingastudentcard.14．Whencanastudentgotothestudenthealthcentre?A．10：00a.m.Wednesday.B．8：45a.m.Thursday.C．3：00p.m.Friday.15．Whatisthespeechmain

lyabout?A．Campusaccommodation.B．Thehealthcentre.C．Studentservices.二、单选题（共10题，每题1分，共10分）16.---I’mgoingto

Venicenextweek.---_____.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!A.You’recrazy.B.You’relucky.C.You’dbetternot.D.

Youneverknow.17.---Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.---_____?It’saverygoodchance.A.GuesswhatB

.SowhatC.WhocareD.Butwhy18._____small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.UnlessB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once1

9.Noone_____bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.need20.Insomelanguage,100wordsmakeu

phalfofallwords_____indailyconversation.A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used21.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_____describedinthismagazine

.A.thatB.themC.thoseD.ones22.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers____oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepai

redB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing23._____IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.Wh

at24._____somemoremeaningsofthesewordsandexpressions,lookthemupinthedictionary.A.LearnedB.TolearnC.LearnD.Learning25.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalf

romhistypicalfacial_____---ascarontheforehead.A.remarkB.featureC.outlineD.gesture三、完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分2

0分）Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto26mebutneedsmetoworkin

Brazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou’vedone27andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级),butyou’llhaveto28yourfriends.Wouldyousayyest

oyourteacher?”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme29fortherestoftheni

ght.Ihadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe30decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfr

omBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d31waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,howe

ver,couldneverreplaceher32anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,wefle

wtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge33apartment,Ibecame34howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwas

then35Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon36familyandwork.37difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumadether

ightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda38attitude.Backhome,I39myself

thatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe40toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe41.Ilearnthowtotakecareofmyselfand

sethighbutachievable42.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe43hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices44intheend.Theseparationbet

weenushasprovedtobea45forme.26.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise27.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong28.

A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive29.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting30.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough31.A.eagerlyB.polite

lyC.nervouslyD.curiously32.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.Influence33.A.comfortableB.expensiveC.emptyD.modern34.A.interestedinB.awareofC.doub

tfulaboutD.satisfiedwith35.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that36.A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing37

.A.DependingonB.SuppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon38.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general39.A.cr

iticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded40.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected41.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practi

cal42.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals43.A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion44.A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup45.

A.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ALastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanyp

eopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredint

hesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthe

sky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedt

ownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointm

ent.”Astronomers---scientistswhostudystarsandplanets----havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatli

ghtpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakem

easurestofightagainstit.Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmor

efromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffects

migrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtow

ers.”Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsome

scientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson’schancesof

gettingcancer.EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforce

dlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwayt

oremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.46.Ithappenedlastnightthat_____.A.thecity’sligh

tsaffectedthemeteorwatchingB.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticedC.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeopleD.

themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting47.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoft

enthanbefore.B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears.D.Thei

reyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting.48.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths.B.Anim

als’livinghabitsmaychangesuddenly.C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced.D.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting.49.Lig

htingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaareputintoeffectto_____.A.lessenthechanceofgettingcancerB.createanidealobservat

ionconditionC.ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnightD.enableallcreaturestoliveinharmony50.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostw

anttogiveus?A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.B.Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Newequ

ipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy.BWhenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolu

tedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisun

reserved(毫不掩饰的).Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,l

oveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadu

lthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy----love,marriage,birth----alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplic

ated.(复杂的)Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’sea

sytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.Iexperience

dmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanunint

erruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthattobe

happyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetw

orkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessin

toonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’vesoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwit

hwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappierHappinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous----it’sabout

howweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.51.Asp

eoplegrowolder,theyA.feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD.tendto

believeresponsibilitymeanshappiness52.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph5and6?A.Shecareslittleaboutherownh

ealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromh

ousework.53.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psyc

hologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’scase.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.54.Peop

lewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess.A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB.stresstheirrightt

ohappinesstoomuchC.areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD.aremorelikelytobehappy55.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepass

age?A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative.B.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyis

hewhoiscontent.第II卷非选择题五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitut

efortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintobraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmin

dsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprises(事业)foemorethan40years.Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedu

p.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantof

ail,Lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnbraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(

转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.Thejobwasstrenuous---shecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetod

othewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,LowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofr

eading(校对)attheCNIB’swordfactory.InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIB

libraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallages

havebenefitedfromDoris’contributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofr

eadovertheyears---andsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsm

attermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”56.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomoretha

n10words)57.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)59.WhatareLow’scontribution

stotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)60.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)六、书面表达（满分25分）61.假设你是某大学的学生李津。你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相

关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。1.个人优势介绍（如性格、特长等）；2.组织校内活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）；3.组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等）；4.表达当选的愿望。注意：1.词数不少于100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适

当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。参考词汇：副主席vicepresident竞选runforGoodafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.天津市第三中学2020~2021

学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)英语答题纸试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题（共55题，共65分）第II卷非选择题（共两项，共35分）五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分

，满分10分）61.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)62.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15words)63.Whatdoesthe

underlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)64.WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)65.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreaso

ns.(nomorethan20words)六、书面表达（满分25分）61.Goodafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2

020.12)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960英语答案试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题

）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷选择题（共55题，共65分）第II卷非选择题（共两项，共35分）五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66.WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)Sheh

elpstransformliteratureintobraille(forblindreaders/theblind).67.WhydidLowlearnbraille?(nomorethan15word

s)(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)Difficult

/Hard/Tiring/Tough.69.WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan15words)Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andread

booksontotape.70.WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)Lowiskindandhelpful.Becauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotra

nscribingbooksintobrailleasavolunteer.//Lowisakind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdel

ightinhelpingothers.六、书面表达（满分25分）61.Goodafternoon,mydearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Thankyou.123456789101112131

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