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哈密市第十五中学2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷考试时间为120分钟,试卷满分150分。请考生用2B铅笔将1—60小题答案涂在答题卷的相应位置,其余部分用黑色笔写在答题卷上。第I卷第一部分单词考查。根据句意选择最佳选项(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Hegotv
ery______withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.handyB.adequateC.annoyedD.clumsy2.She_______mewarmlyonmyexamresults.A.congratulated
B.resignedC.abolishedD.assisted3.Peoplehavebetter______tohealthcarethantheyusedto.A.approvalB.accessC.ambitionD.profit4.Wewo
uldstillfacethechallengeof_______toclimate.A.conductingB.bumpingC.adaptingD.impairing5.Toher______,herdaughterdidaverygoodjob.A.fictionB.asse
ssmentC.satisfactionD.talent6.TheUnitedStates_____itsindependencefromBritainin1776.A.declaredB.dividedC.disobeyedD.divorced7.Children,when________by
theirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.A.favoredB.alarmedC.accompaniedD.stated8.Thislandis_________inminerals.A.parallel
B.oppositeC.narrowD.abundant9.Witheconomydevelopingrapidly,ourcityhas_____quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.A.suc
kedB.reflectedC.pausedD.witnessed10.Becauseofthefogthey_____theirideaofdriving.A.abandonedB.refundedC.urgedD.dragged11.Weshoul
dmakethem______oftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.A.awesomeB.sharpC.scaredD.aware12.The________aboutMarkTwainisamu
sing.A.teamworkB.annualC.anecdoteD.target13.Herexpensiveshoeswere____aftershewalkedintherainstorm.A.muddyB.narrowC.rel
evantD.evil14.Ifyouareinterestedintheactivity,youcan_____init.A.operateB.adjustC.participateD.purchase15.Thet
eacherwas______thesweetsamongthechildrenwhenaboyburstoutcrying.A.donatingB.toastingC.weedingD.distribu
ting16.Hewasmaking_______foraccommodationsforthetourists.A.airmailsB.arrangementsC.conceptsD.catalogues17.Iknowyouare____withyourworksoIwillnottak
euptoomuchofyourtime.A.governedB.occupiedC.preparedD.qualified18.Eyedoctors_____thatachild’sfirsteyeexamshouldbeattheageof
sixmonths.A.drillB.apologizeC.recommendD.comfort19.Hehasgotusedtolivinginthe______villagewithoutanymodernconveniences.A.a
larmedB.remoteC.academicD.numb20.His_____ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.A.agentB.anniversaryC.entryD.absence第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小
题2分,满分40分)第一节.(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.ADoyouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity?TheVe
rizonAppChallengecangetyoustarted.Thefirststepistothinkofaprobleminyourcommunity.Thenextstepistocreateanappthatcansolvetheproblem.Groups
offivetosevenstudentsinmiddleschoolorhighschool,ledbyateacher,canenterthecontest.First,teamswillcompeteonaloca
llevel.Teamsthatmakeittothenextroundreceive$5,000fortheirschools.Finalistspresenttheirappideastojudge
sinalivewebconference.Next,thejudgespicknationalwinners.Thetopeightteamsreceiveanadditional$15,000fortheirschool
s,andeachteammemberreceivesaSamsungtablet.Plus,thewinningteamsgetthechancetobringtheirapptolife.AgroupofsixgirlsfromLosFrenos,Te
xaswonthesecondannualVerizonAppChallenge.TheycameupwiththeHelloNaviappconcept,shortfor“hellonavigation”.Theappwasdesignedtohelp
visuallyimpaired(受损的)studentsnavigate(导航)theirschool.Doyouhaveanappideathatcouldhelpsolvealocalissue?
ThedeadlinetoregisterisNovember24.Findmoreinformationandregisteryourteamatverizonfoundation.org/appchallenge.HerearesometipsfromtheVeri
zonFoundationtogetyoustarted:•Getyourteamtogetherforabrainstormmeeting.Writeoutalltheideasthatcometomind.•Don'tignorechallenges.Accepttheide
athatyoucansolveaproblemthatexistsinyourcommunity.•Askfamily,friendsandpeopleinyourcommunitytosharetheirthoughtsaboutproblemsthatthe
ywanttoseesolved.21.IfyouwanttotakepartintheVerizonAppChallenge,youmust___________.A.designaproblem-solvingappB.bringtheappyoucreate
dtolifeC.worktogetherwithsevenclassmatesD.presentconvincingviewsonalocalissue22.Whatcanwelearnaboutt
he“hellonavigation”?A.ItwasfirstmadepublicinTexas.B.ItwonthesecondprizeinthelastVerizonAppChallenge.C.Itmainlybenefitedthosewit
hpoorsenseofdirection.D.Itaimedtohelpthosewithpooreyesight.23.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Topromoteaproblem-solvingapp.
B.Tocallonmorestudentstoenterthecontest.C.Tosharesomeefficientwaysofsolvingproblems.D.Tointroducehowtocontributetoyourcommunity.BTothecheeringoftax
idriversandthehonkingofhorns,thecomedianandactorEddieIzzardranintoLondonyesterdaytocompletehis43rdmarathonin52days.Into
talhehadcovered1,100miles.His43marathonswereinaidofthecharitySportsRelief,whichraisesmoneyforthepoor
allovertheworld.SofarIzzardhasraisedmorethan£200,000.Fightingblisters(水疱)thathavecausedthenailsonhissmallertoestofalloff,heranupTheMallandintoTrafa
lgarSquare,wherehehadstarted7.5weeksago.Infinishingheprovedwhatmanythoughtwasanimpossibletask:thata47-year-oldcomedianwithnosportingexpe
riencecoulddosomethingatopathletemightfinddifficult.Afteronlysixweeks’traininghestartedoutonajourneythatwouldtakehimtoe
verycorneroftheBritishIsles.“Thefirstthreeweekswerethehardest,”hesaid.Thenon-stoppressureonhisbodymadehimunableto
sleepatnightandhewouldwakeexhaustedwith“blistersontopofblisters”.Butthepeoplehemetalongthewaycheeredhimup.“Peo
plestoppedtheircarsandcheered,theygavememoneyandfood.”Morethan500,000people“followed”thecomedian,inadifferentsense,onT
witter.SimonBlease,51,asportsdoctorandmountainrunnerwhohasbeenfollowinghisprogress,waswaitingonTowerBri
dge.“Ididn’tthinkhecoulddoit,”hesaid.“Likealotofpeople,Ithoughthewouldhaveagoodtry,buthisbodywouldbreakdown.Someonewithsolittletrai
ning.Ifinditextraordinarythathehasdoneit.”Askedwhathehadgained,Izzardsaid“IknownowIcandothat.Sportisoneofthosewordsthatstoppedbeingpartofmy
lifewhenIwasabout14.SportingsuccesswasnotsomethingIeverassociatedmyselfwith.”Henowplanstocontinuejoggingandhopestoinspireothersintosport.24.Whi
chofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutEddieIzzard?A.Hetookpartin43marathoncompetitionsin52days.B.Hewassponsored(赞助)bySpo
rtsReliefintherunningC.Heran1,100milesforthepurposeofhelpingthepoor.D.Hetookthechallengetoprovehecouldbeatopathlete.25.WhatdifficultydidEddieIzzar
dmeetwithduringtherunning?A.Injuryinhisankles.B.Sleeplessnessatnight.C.Pressuretowin.D.Inadequatetime.26.WhatdoesSimonBleaseimply?A.Heusedtothin
kEddiewouldgiveuphalfway.B.Trainingmaynotbenecessaryformarathonrunners.C.Eddiewasagoodmodelforotherstofollow.D.
HeowedEddie’ssuccesstohisstrongbody.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordscanNOTdescribeEddieIzzar
d?A.InspiringB.PerseveringC.CreativeD.Loving.CAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyha
sfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff(打瞌睡)—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),which
hasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpo
wdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanx
iousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestar
tofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbee
nsuggestedtothosewhohavetroublefallingasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelping
sleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.28.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.
weremoreanxiousC.werelessactiveD.wokeuplater29.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’sbee
ntestedonmicefortenyears.B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.C.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefort
hetext?A.NightMilkandSleepB.FatSugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonMiceD.MilkDrinkingandHealth31.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?A.Bygi
vingexamples.B.Bystatingarguments.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Byprovidingresearchresults.DGoogle'spar
entcompanyAlphabethasaskeditsNorthAmericanstafftoworkfromhometoreducethepotentialspreadofthecoronavirus(冠状病毒).Lastweekthetechgiantsentamemo
(内部通知)tostaffrecommendingthatemployeesinWashingtonstateworkfromhome.Ithasnowexpandedthatrequesttoallofitsalmost100,000workersacross11officeinthe
USandCanada.AlphabetisthelatestcompanytomakesuchanannouncementasUScoronaviruscaseshaverisentoalmost1,000."Outofanabundanceofcaution,and
fortheprotectionofAlphabetandthebroadercommunity,wenowrecommendyouworkfromhomeifyourroleallows,"ChrisRackow,Google'
svicepresidentofglobalsecurity,wroteinanemailtoworkers.AlphabetsaiditsofficesinNorthAmericawillremainopenf
orthosewhosejobsrequirethemtocomein.Lastweek,Google,alongwithmanyoftheworld'sothermajortechcompanies,includingApple,Amazon,MicrosoftandFacebook
,beganrecommendingthatstaffinSeattleshouldworkfromhomeasthecoronavirusspreadsinWashingtonstate.Thestatehadmorethan160casesasofMondaynigh
t.CaliforniaandNewYork,whereAlphabethaslargeoffices,arealsoexperiencingincreasesinthenumberofcases.Inothermovestofightcoronavirus,Googlehas:⚫tempora
rilybannedadsformedicalfacemasks⚫establishedaCovid-19fund,sotemporarystaffandvendors(摊贩)cantakepaidsickleaveiftheyhavesymptomsofthevirus⚫teamed
upwiththeUK'sNHStohelppreventthespreadofmisinformationabouttheoutbreak,bypromotingcorrecthealthandtraveladvicewhenpeoplesearchforcoronav
irustreatmentsorsymptoms32.MostGoogleworkersintheUSandCanadaarerequiredtoworkfromhometo_____.A.developanewwor
kingstyleB.helpstopthespreadofthecoronavirusC.establishaCovid-19fundD.helppreventthespreadofmisinformationaboutthevirus33.Whichofthefollowingsta
tementsisNOTtrue?A.Temporarystaffandvendorswithsymptomsoftheviruscantakepaidsickleave.B.Apple,Amazon
,MicrosoftandFacebookstaffinSeattlealsoshouldworkfromhome.C.Alphabetofficeswillremainopenforthosewithfacemasks
tocomein.D.Noteveryworkersofthecompaniesmuststayathome34.Thepassageimpliesthatthemosteffectivewaytopreventthespreadofthevirusis_______.A.tot
eamupwiththeUK'sNHSB.toestablishaCovid-19fundC.tokeepawayfromthecrowdD.towearfacemasksathome35.Thepassagetellsusthat_______.A.Measuresh
avebeentakentofightthevirusB.ThespreadofmisinformationabouttheoutbreakC.Onlyworld'smajortechcompaniesrequiretheirstafftowork
fromhomeD.AlphabetofficesinCaliforniaalsohaveanumberofcasesofvirus.第二节信息匹配题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的选项中选出能填入该空的最佳选项。其中有两
项多余。Whereistechnologygoingin2050?36.∙TheInternetwillbefreeforeveryone.TheInternetisreallyakeydriverthesedays.37Thereisaverystrongpo
ssibilitythattheInternetwillbefreeforeveryoneinthefuture.∙38Withtheincreasingpopulation,commonmethodsoftranspo
rtationwillnotbeenough.Therewillbemuchheaviertrafficontheroad.Sointhiscasepersonalairplaneswillbeahandym
ethodoftransportationforcommonpeople.∙Mostcancerswillbetreatedsuccessfully.39.Itwillbeahugeachievementinthehistoryofmedicalscience.Manystudiesare
alreadyshowingatrendtowardsthis.∙Humanwillliveonotherplanets.Therewillbegreatachievementsinspaceresearch..40Wewillreceivemoreintelligentsignal
sfromspaceandbeabletofindthenextEarth-likeplanet.A.Itissuretohappen.B.Theywillappearsoon.C.Let’sstartourpredictions.D.Butitisnotfreefor
everyoneyet.E.In2050,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.F.Personalairplaneswillbeusedwidelyforshortjourneys.G.Thenumberofdeat
hscausedbycancerswillbegreatlyreduced,第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnOctober13,asmallplaneflyi
ngtoChileaccidentallycrashedintoamountainintheAndes.Howsomeofthepassengers___41___toliveisoneofthegreatestsurvi
valstoriesevertold.Thesurvivors___42___insidetheremainsoftheplane,usingseatcoversforblankets,andwaitedfora___43___thatnevercam
e.Daysturnedintoweeks.Itwasurgenttofindawayto__44___.Threeofthepassengers-Canessa,Parrado,andVizintinvolunteeredto___45___
throughthemountainstosearchforhelp.Whentheyleft,eachmanworesimilarclothes:threepairsofsocks,aplasticbag___46___eachfoottokeepthewaterout,boots,fou
rpairsoftrousers,andfoursweaters.Manyoftheclothescamefromthosewhodiedinthecrash.Thethreemen___47___thattheywouldsurviveandbringbac
khelp.Forpartofthefirstday,theyweregladtomakesome__48___.Butasthelandandweatherchanged,climbingbecame___49___.Afterseveraldays,theyreac
hedwhattheythoughtwasthetop.Theyhad___50___thismomentfordays.Ontheothersideofthetop,theyhoped,wouldbea___51___leadingdownandoutoft
hemountains.However,theysawthesamesnow-coveredtops.Allhopewasn’t__52___.Althoughtheywerestillinthemiddleofthemount
ains,Parrado___53___twolowtopsfarawaythatdidn’thavesnow.Iftheygetthere,theywouldbeoutoftheAndes.Withinthefollowingd
ays,theywalkedtowardthetwolowtops.Littlebylittle,thelandscapebegantochange.Snow___54___completely,andflowerswereeverywh
ere.“Thisisthevalley,”Canessasaid.“Thisistheway___55__.”Thenthingsofhumanitystartedtoappear-----afewcansonthegrou
nd,somefarmanimalsinafield.ByDecember21,theextremely__56___menmadeittothetownofLosMaitenes,andarescueteamwassentimmediatelyto___57___fort
hesurvivorswhowerestillhighintheAndes.Finallyalloftheremainingsurvivorswere___58___.ThememoriesofthecrashintheAndeswouldbewiththefriendsforever
,butfornow,theirterrible___59___wasover.Theyhadmadeitout___60___.41.A.learnedB.expectedC.decidedD.managed42.A.stayedB.lookedC.tur
nedD.reached43.A.presentB.rescueC.messageD.danger44.A.prepareB.continueC.escapeD.develop45.A.journeyB.compareC.measureD.expand
46.A.againstB.underC.besideD.around47.A.admittedB.demandedC.informedD.promised48.A.planB.effortC.progressD.suggestion49.A.tougher
B.heavierC.sharperD.narrower50.A.appreciatedB.arrangedC.witnessedD.imagined51.A.courtB.valleyC.borderD.chann
el52.A.lostB.leftC.sentD.kept53.A.rejectedB.countedC.spottedD.mentioned54.A.declinedB.frozeC.spreadD.disappear
ed55.A.behindB.outC.apartD.off56.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.tiredD.puzzled57.A.fightB.callC.searchD.ask58.A.listedB.savedC.pickedD.treated59
.A.performanceB.experienceC.challengeD.exploration60.A.aliveB.coolC.freeD.crazy第II卷第一题语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ic
an'thelpbutfeel61(concern)aboutthedestructionoftropicalforests.Itisoneofthemostseriousenvironment62(problem)today.From63Iunderstand,peoplearecuttingd
ownthousandsofsquarekilometersoftreeseveryday,64iskillinghundredsofwildanimalsthatliveintheforests.65(
fortunate),Wedonothing66(protect)theforestsbuttalkaboutit.Istronglyproposethatstrongerlawsshould67(bring
)intoaction.And68seemstomethatpeoplewhocutdownforestsshouldgotoprison.Thatiswhathappensinsomecountriest
opeoplewhosellplasticbags.As69result,that'swhatshouldhappentopeoplewhodestroytheforestsandkillwildlife.Ith
inkthatwehavenorighttodestroynature.Wemustprotectwildlifeforfuturegenerations.Hopefully,ourchildrenwillbemorerespon
sible70wearetoday.第二题短文改错(10分)下列短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该
词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihavealwaysbeenveryfondofsports.WhenIseesomepeoplesnowboarding,Idecidedtogivethematry.Itwas
difficulttodothanIhadexpected.AtthefirstIfoundthatIcouldnotkeepmybalancesonaboardeasily.Anditwasalmostimpossibletometogoanydistancewithoutfalling.I
hatedtofailinanysport,butIcontinuedtotryandfinalmanagedtogoallthewaydownaslope(斜坡)withoutanaccident.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhowagreatsportitw
as.NowI’drathergoingsnowboardingregularly.第三题书面表达25分假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Andy想参加某网络课程学习汉语,征求你的意见。请你给他回一封信,内容如下:1.网络课程的优势:便捷,可提供不同的学习体验和其他学员交
流的平台。2.网络课程的劣势:缺少与教师面对面的交流,问题得不到及时解决。3.你的建议。注意:词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高二英语答案1-5CABCC6-10ACDDA11-15DC
ACD16-20BBCBD(每题1.5分)21-25ADBCB26-30ACBDA31-35DBCCA36-40CDFGE(每题2分)41-45DABCA46-50DDCAD51-55BACDB56-60CCBBA(每题1.5分)6
1.concerned62.problems63.what64.which65.Unfortunately66.toprotect67.bebrought68.it69.a70.than改错:1.see---
--saw2.them----it3.difficult前加more4.去掉Atthefirst中的the5.balances------balance6.impossible后的to改为for7.but----so8.final-----finally9.how-----what10.g
oing-----go