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哈密市第十五中学2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷考试时间为120分钟,试卷满分150分。请考生用2B铅笔将1—60小题答案涂在答题卷的相应位置,其余部分用黑色笔写在答题卷上。第I卷第一部分单词考查。根据句
意选择最佳选项(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Hegotvery______withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.handyB.adequateC.annoyedD.clumsy2.She_______mewarmlyonmyex
amresults.A.congratulatedB.resignedC.abolishedD.assisted3.Peoplehavebetter______tohealthcarethantheyusedto
.A.approvalB.accessC.ambitionD.profit4.Wewouldstillfacethechallengeof_______toclimate.A.conductingB.bumpingC.adaptingD.impairing5.Toher__
____,herdaughterdidaverygoodjob.A.fictionB.assessmentC.satisfactionD.talent6.TheUnitedStates_____itsindependencefromBritainin1776.A.declared
B.dividedC.disobeyedD.divorced7.Children,when________bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.A.favoredB.alarmed
C.accompaniedD.stated8.Thislandis_________inminerals.A.parallelB.oppositeC.narrowD.abundant9.Withecon
omydevelopingrapidly,ourcityhas_____quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.A.suckedB.reflectedC.pausedD.witnessed10.Becauseofthefogthey_____theirideaofdr
iving.A.abandonedB.refundedC.urgedD.dragged11.Weshouldmakethem______oftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.A.awesomeB.
sharpC.scaredD.aware12.The________aboutMarkTwainisamusing.A.teamworkB.annualC.anecdoteD.target13.Herexpensiveshoeswere____
aftershewalkedintherainstorm.A.muddyB.narrowC.relevantD.evil14.Ifyouareinterestedintheactivity,youcan_____init.A.operateB.adjustC.partici
pateD.purchase15.Theteacherwas______thesweetsamongthechildrenwhenaboyburstoutcrying.A.donatingB.toastingC.weedingD.distributing16.Hewasmak
ing_______foraccommodationsforthetourists.A.airmailsB.arrangementsC.conceptsD.catalogues17.Iknowyouare____withyourworksoIwillnottakeuptoomucho
fyourtime.A.governedB.occupiedC.preparedD.qualified18.Eyedoctors_____thatachild’sfirsteyeexamshouldbeattheageofsixmonths.A.
drillB.apologizeC.recommendD.comfort19.Hehasgotusedtolivinginthe______villagewithoutanymodernconveniences.A.alarmedB.remoteC.academicD.numb20.His__
___ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.A.agentB.anniversaryC.entryD.absence第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节.(共1
5小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.ADoyouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity?TheVerizonAppChallengecangetyoustarted.The
firststepistothinkofaprobleminyourcommunity.Thenextstepistocreateanappthatcansolvetheproblem.Groupsoffivetoseven
studentsinmiddleschoolorhighschool,ledbyateacher,canenterthecontest.First,teamswillcompeteonalocallevel.Teamsthatmakeittothenextroundrece
ive$5,000fortheirschools.Finalistspresenttheirappideastojudgesinalivewebconference.Next,thejudgespicknationalwi
nners.Thetopeightteamsreceiveanadditional$15,000fortheirschools,andeachteammemberreceivesaSamsungtablet.Plus,thewinningtea
msgetthechancetobringtheirapptolife.AgroupofsixgirlsfromLosFrenos,TexaswonthesecondannualVerizonAppCh
allenge.TheycameupwiththeHelloNaviappconcept,shortfor“hellonavigation”.Theappwasdesignedtohelpvisuallyimpaired(受损的)studentsnavigate(导航)th
eirschool.Doyouhaveanappideathatcouldhelpsolvealocalissue?ThedeadlinetoregisterisNovember24.Findmoreinformationandregisteryourteamatverizonfound
ation.org/appchallenge.HerearesometipsfromtheVerizonFoundationtogetyoustarted:•Getyourteamtogetherforabrainstormmeeting.Writeou
talltheideasthatcometomind.•Don'tignorechallenges.Accepttheideathatyoucansolveaproblemthatexistsinyourcommunity.•Askfamily,fri
endsandpeopleinyourcommunitytosharetheirthoughtsaboutproblemsthattheywanttoseesolved.21.Ifyouwanttotakepart
intheVerizonAppChallenge,youmust___________.A.designaproblem-solvingappB.bringtheappyoucreatedtolifeC.worktogetherwithsevenclassmatesD.pres
entconvincingviewsonalocalissue22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“hellonavigation”?A.ItwasfirstmadepublicinTexas.B.Itw
onthesecondprizeinthelastVerizonAppChallenge.C.Itmainlybenefitedthosewithpoorsenseofdirection.D.Itaimedtohelpth
osewithpooreyesight.23.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Topromoteaproblem-solvingapp.B.Tocallonmorestudentstoenterth
econtest.C.Tosharesomeefficientwaysofsolvingproblems.D.Tointroducehowtocontributetoyourcommunity.BTothecheeringoftaxidriversandtheh
onkingofhorns,thecomedianandactorEddieIzzardranintoLondonyesterdaytocompletehis43rdmarathonin52days.Intotalhehadcovered1,100miles.His43mar
athonswereinaidofthecharitySportsRelief,whichraisesmoneyforthepoorallovertheworld.SofarIzzardhasraisedmorethan
£200,000.Fightingblisters(水疱)thathavecausedthenailsonhissmallertoestofalloff,heranupTheMallandintoTrafalgarSquare,wherehehadstarted7.5weeksago.
Infinishingheprovedwhatmanythoughtwasanimpossibletask:thata47-year-oldcomedianwithnosportingexperiencecoulddosomethingatopathletemightf
inddifficult.Afteronlysixweeks’traininghestartedoutonajourneythatwouldtakehimtoeverycorneroftheBritishIsles.“T
hefirstthreeweekswerethehardest,”hesaid.Thenon-stoppressureonhisbodymadehimunabletosleepatnightandhewouldwakeex
haustedwith“blistersontopofblisters”.Butthepeoplehemetalongthewaycheeredhimup.“Peoplestoppedtheircarsandcheered,theygavem
emoneyandfood.”Morethan500,000people“followed”thecomedian,inadifferentsense,onTwitter.SimonBlease,51,asportsdoctorandmountain
runnerwhohasbeenfollowinghisprogress,waswaitingonTowerBridge.“Ididn’tthinkhecoulddoit,”hesaid.“Likealotofpeople,Ithoug
hthewouldhaveagoodtry,buthisbodywouldbreakdown.Someonewithsolittletraining.Ifinditextraordinarythathehasdoneit.”
Askedwhathehadgained,Izzardsaid“IknownowIcandothat.SportisoneofthosewordsthatstoppedbeingpartofmylifewhenIwasabout14.Sportingsuc
cesswasnotsomethingIeverassociatedmyselfwith.”Henowplanstocontinuejoggingandhopestoinspireothersintosport.24.Whichoft
hefollowingstatementsistrueaboutEddieIzzard?A.Hetookpartin43marathoncompetitionsin52days.B.Hewassponsored(赞助)bySportsReliefintherunningC.Hera
n1,100milesforthepurposeofhelpingthepoor.D.Hetookthechallengetoprovehecouldbeatopathlete.25.WhatdifficultydidEddieIz
zardmeetwithduringtherunning?A.Injuryinhisankles.B.Sleeplessnessatnight.C.Pressuretowin.D.Inadequatetime.26.WhatdoesSimonBl
easeimply?A.HeusedtothinkEddiewouldgiveuphalfway.B.Trainingmaynotbenecessaryformarathonrunners.C.Eddiewasagoodmodelforotherstofollow.D.HeowedEd
die’ssuccesstohisstrongbody.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordscanNOTdescribeEddieIzzard?A.InspiringB.PerseveringC.Creative
D.Loving.CAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff(打瞌睡)—ifi
tismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreducea
nxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayand
atnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcolle
ctedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whilethee
ffectofcowmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewh
ohavetroublefallingasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopl
etorelax.28.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactiveD.wokeuplater29.Whichofth
efollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.C.Itexistsin
milkingreatamount.D.It’susedinsleepingdrugs.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NightMilkandSleepB.FatSugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonM
iceD.MilkDrinkingandHealth31.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bystatingargum
ents.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Byprovidingresearchresults.DGoogle'sparentcompanyAlphabethasaskeditsNorthAmericanstafftoworkf
romhometoreducethepotentialspreadofthecoronavirus(冠状病毒).Lastweekthetechgiantsentamemo(内部通知)tostaffrecommendi
ngthatemployeesinWashingtonstateworkfromhome.Ithasnowexpandedthatrequesttoallofitsalmost100,000workersacross11
officeintheUSandCanada.AlphabetisthelatestcompanytomakesuchanannouncementasUScoronaviruscaseshaverisentoalmost1,000."Outofanabun
danceofcaution,andfortheprotectionofAlphabetandthebroadercommunity,wenowrecommendyouworkfromhomeifyourroleallows,"ChrisRackow,Goo
gle'svicepresidentofglobalsecurity,wroteinanemailtoworkers.AlphabetsaiditsofficesinNorthAmericawillremainopenforthosewhosejobsrequirethemtocomei
n.Lastweek,Google,alongwithmanyoftheworld'sothermajortechcompanies,includingApple,Amazon,MicrosoftandFa
cebook,beganrecommendingthatstaffinSeattleshouldworkfromhomeasthecoronavirusspreadsinWashingtonstate.Thestatehadmorethan160casesasofMonda
ynight.CaliforniaandNewYork,whereAlphabethaslargeoffices,arealsoexperiencingincreasesinthenumberofcases.Inothermovestofightcoronavirus,Googl
ehas:⚫temporarilybannedadsformedicalfacemasks⚫establishedaCovid-19fund,sotemporarystaffandvendors(摊贩)cantakepaidsickleaveiftheyhavesymptomsofthe
virus⚫teamedupwiththeUK'sNHStohelppreventthespreadofmisinformationabouttheoutbreak,bypromotingcorrecthealthandtraveladvicewhenpe
oplesearchforcoronavirustreatmentsorsymptoms32.MostGoogleworkersintheUSandCanadaarerequiredtoworkfromhometo_____.A.developanewworkingstyleB.helps
topthespreadofthecoronavirusC.establishaCovid-19fundD.helppreventthespreadofmisinformationabouttheviru
s33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Temporarystaffandvendorswithsymptomsoftheviruscantakepaidsickleave.B.Apple,Amazon,Microsoft
andFacebookstaffinSeattlealsoshouldworkfromhome.C.Alphabetofficeswillremainopenforthosewithfacemaskstocomei
n.D.Noteveryworkersofthecompaniesmuststayathome34.Thepassageimpliesthatthemosteffectivewaytopreventthespread
ofthevirusis_______.A.toteamupwiththeUK'sNHSB.toestablishaCovid-19fundC.tokeepawayfromthecrowdD.towearfacemasksathome35.Thep
assagetellsusthat_______.A.MeasureshavebeentakentofightthevirusB.ThespreadofmisinformationabouttheoutbreakC.Onlyworld'smajortechcom
paniesrequiretheirstafftoworkfromhomeD.AlphabetofficesinCaliforniaalsohaveanumberofcasesofvirus.第二节信息匹配题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的选项中选
出能填入该空的最佳选项。其中有两项多余。Whereistechnologygoingin2050?36.∙TheInternetwillbefreeforeveryone.TheInternetisreallyakeydriverthes
edays.37ThereisaverystrongpossibilitythattheInternetwillbefreeforeveryoneinthefuture.∙38Withtheincreasingpopulation,commonmethodsof
transportationwillnotbeenough.Therewillbemuchheaviertrafficontheroad.Sointhiscasepersonalairplaneswillbeahandymethodoftransportationfor
commonpeople.∙Mostcancerswillbetreatedsuccessfully.39.Itwillbeahugeachievementinthehistoryofmedicalscience.Manystudiesarealread
yshowingatrendtowardsthis.∙Humanwillliveonotherplanets.Therewillbegreatachievementsinspaceresearch..40Wewillreceivemoreintelligent
signalsfromspaceandbeabletofindthenextEarth-likeplanet.A.Itissuretohappen.B.Theywillappearsoon.C.Let’ss
tartourpredictions.D.Butitisnotfreeforeveryoneyet.E.In2050,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.F.Personalairplaneswillbeusedwidelyforshortjourneys.G
.Thenumberofdeathscausedbycancerswillbegreatlyreduced,第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnOctober13,asmallplaneflyingtoChileaccidentallycrashedintoamountainintheAndes.Howsomeofthepassengers___41_
__toliveisoneofthegreatestsurvivalstoriesevertold.Thesurvivors___42___insidetheremainsoftheplane,usingseatcoversforblankets,andwaitedf
ora___43___thatnevercame.Daysturnedintoweeks.Itwasurgenttofindawayto__44___.Threeofthepassengers-Canessa,Parrado,andVizintin
volunteeredto___45___throughthemountainstosearchforhelp.Whentheyleft,eachmanworesimilarclothes:threepairsofsocks,apl
asticbag___46___eachfoottokeepthewaterout,boots,fourpairsoftrousers,andfoursweaters.Manyoftheclothescamefromthosewhodiedinthecrash.Thethree
men___47___thattheywouldsurviveandbringbackhelp.Forpartofthefirstday,theyweregladtomakesome__48___.Butasthelandandwe
atherchanged,climbingbecame___49___.Afterseveraldays,theyreachedwhattheythoughtwasthetop.Theyhad___50___thismom
entfordays.Ontheothersideofthetop,theyhoped,wouldbea___51___leadingdownandoutofthemountains.However,theysawthesamesnow-coveredtops.Allhop
ewasn’t__52___.Althoughtheywerestillinthemiddleofthemountains,Parrado___53___twolowtopsfarawaythatdidn’thavesnow.Iftheygetthe
re,theywouldbeoutoftheAndes.Withinthefollowingdays,theywalkedtowardthetwolowtops.Littlebylittle,thelandscape
begantochange.Snow___54___completely,andflowerswereeverywhere.“Thisisthevalley,”Canessasaid.“Thisistheway___55__.”Thenthingsofhumanitys
tartedtoappear-----afewcansontheground,somefarmanimalsinafield.ByDecember21,theextremely__56___menmadeittothetownofLosMaitenes,andarescu
eteamwassentimmediatelyto___57___forthesurvivorswhowerestillhighintheAndes.Finallyalloftheremainingsurvivorswere___58_
__.ThememoriesofthecrashintheAndeswouldbewiththefriendsforever,butfornow,theirterrible___59___wasover.Theyh
admadeitout___60___.41.A.learnedB.expectedC.decidedD.managed42.A.stayedB.lookedC.turnedD.reached43.A.presentB.rescueC.messageD.danger44.A
.prepareB.continueC.escapeD.develop45.A.journeyB.compareC.measureD.expand46.A.againstB.underC.besideD.around47.A.admittedB.demandedC.informedD.promis
ed48.A.planB.effortC.progressD.suggestion49.A.tougherB.heavierC.sharperD.narrower50.A.appreciatedB.arrangedC.witne
ssedD.imagined51.A.courtB.valleyC.borderD.channel52.A.lostB.leftC.sentD.kept53.A.rejectedB.countedC.spottedD.mentioned54.A.declinedB.frozeC
.spreadD.disappeared55.A.behindB.outC.apartD.off56.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.tiredD.puzzled57.A.fightB.callC.searchD.ask58.A.listedB.savedC
.pickedD.treated59.A.performanceB.experienceC.challengeD.exploration60.A.aliveB.coolC.freeD.crazy第II卷第一题语法填空(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ican'thelpbutfeel61(concern)aboutthedestructionoftropicalforests.Itisoneofthemosts
eriousenvironment62(problem)today.From63Iunderstand,peoplearecuttingdownthousandsofsquarekilometersoftreeseveryday
,64iskillinghundredsofwildanimalsthatliveintheforests.65(fortunate),Wedonothing66(protect)theforestsbuttalkaboutit.Istronglyproposethatst
rongerlawsshould67(bring)intoaction.And68seemstomethatpeoplewhocutdownforestsshouldgotoprison.Thatiswhathappensinsomecountriestopeoplewhosell
plasticbags.As69result,that'swhatshouldhappentopeoplewhodestroytheforestsandkillwildlife.Ithinkthatwehavenorighttodestro
ynature.Wemustprotectwildlifeforfuturegenerations.Hopefully,ourchildrenwillbemoreresponsible70wearetoday.第二题短文改错(10分)下列短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有
两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每
处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihavealwaysbeenveryfondofsports.WhenIseesomepeoplesnowboarding,Idecidedtogivethematry.Itwas
difficulttodothanIhadexpected.AtthefirstIfoundthatIcouldnotkeepmybalancesonaboardeasily.Anditwasalmostimpossibletometogoanydistancewi
thoutfalling.Ihatedtofailinanysport,butIcontinuedtotryandfinalmanagedtogoallthewaydownaslope(斜坡)withoutanaccident.Itwasthentha
tIrealizedhowagreatsportitwas.NowI’drathergoingsnowboardingregularly.第三题书面表达25分假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Andy想参加某网络课程学习汉语,征求你的意见。请你给他回一封信,内容如下:1
.网络课程的优势:便捷,可提供不同的学习体验和其他学员交流的平台。2.网络课程的劣势:缺少与教师面对面的交流,问题得不到及时解决。3.你的建议。注意:词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高二英语答案1-5CABCC6-10ACDDA11-15DCACD16-20BBCBD(每题
1.5分)21-25ADBCB26-30ACBDA31-35DBCCA36-40CDFGE(每题2分)41-45DABCA46-50DDCAD51-55BACDB56-60CCBBA(每题1.5分)61.concerned62.pr
oblems63.what64.which65.Unfortunately66.toprotect67.bebrought68.it69.a70.than改错:1.see-----saw2.them----it3.difficult前加more4.去
掉Atthefirst中的the5.balances------balance6.impossible后的to改为for7.but----so8.final-----finally9.how-----what10.going-----go