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1淮安市高中校协作体2021-2022学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试卷第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdoesthegirlusuallytalktoTara?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Throughphonecalls.C.Throughtextmessages.2.Whatdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A.Th
etallbox.B.Thewidebox.C.Theheavybox.3.Whatdoesthewoman’steachersuggestaboutparagraphs?A.Theyshouldberoughly
thesamelength.B.Theyshouldhavedramaticeffect.C.Theycanbeofanylength.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.M
akeasandwich.B.Giveapresentation.C.Buysomebread.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cheese.B.App
les.C.Sausages.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howoldwasthewomanwhentheyplayedthegamelasttime?A.6.B.11.C.21.7.Whichballwasworththefewestpoints?A.Theredone.B.ThegreenoneC.T
heblueone.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanneedfromthewoman?A.Asignature.B.Apackage.C.Adeliveryslip.9.WhoisRonaldFields?A.Theman’s
brother.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sneighbor.10.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atthepostoffice.B.A
tthepolicestation.C.Atthewoman’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Arestaurant.B.AgymC.Ahotel
.12.Howmuchwillthemanprobablypaypermonthatthenewgym?A.£30.B.£25.C.£22.50.13.Whatisabenefitofthenewgym?A.Free
breakfast.B.Viewsofthebridge.C.Discountedhotelrooms.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.AnengineerB.Anastrona
ut.C.Anastronomer.215.Whatdoesthemanwanttosavemankindfrom?A.Thevirus.B.Climatechange.C.Theagingproblem.16.Howcanthewoman’stonebed
escribed?A.Surprised.B.Indifferent.C.Humorous.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Scientista
ndassistant.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhichregionisNicolaSturgeontheleaderof?A.England.B.Scotland.C.Wales.19.Howma
nyFirstMinistershavetherebeenintotal?A.One.B.FourC.Five.20.WhoisPeterMurrell?A.Anewsreporter.B.Anexec
utiveofficer.C.AformerFirstMinister.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AUltimateExpression20
21isaninternationalonlineartcontestwhichisopenforallchildrenofagegroup6to19yearsold.Ithasbeenstartedtomotivateartistic
andcreativeminds.Moredetailsarementionedasfollows.Date:June13th-July13th,2021SubjectorTheme:Paintingonanysubjectorthe
meisacceptedexceptrelatedtoviolence,drugsoradultthemesEntryFees:NOentryfeesAwards/Certificates:WinnerswillreceiveArtRecognitionPack,whichconsistsofpu
blicationofpaintinginthewebsite,publicationofwinner’sphotointhewinner’sgallery.CertificateofAchievementandRecognitionasStarArtist,DiamondArtist
andGoldArtist.Winnerswillbejudgedon10pointscale.9.0to10.0pointsStarArtist8.0to8.9pointsDiamondArtist6.0to7.9poin
tsGoldArtist5.0to5.9pointsSilverArtist(Awardnotoffered)FeesforArtRecognitionPack&Certificate:Thefeesis$1
.5forStarartistsand$17forsomeselectedArtists.Judgements:Innovation,Creativity,Engaging,Perfection,AgeofArtist,PresentationandArt
isticAbilityTheentriesmaybeREJECTEDduetofollowingreasons:3■Yourart-workcontainsanyobjectionablesubjectorcopyrightedmaterial.■Theimageofthepainti
ngisnotclear.■Youdon’tconformtotheagelimitoftheartcontest.■Yousubmittedthedrawingsmultipletimes.■Signature
oftheartistisnotonthepainting.Howtoparticipate:Clickthebuttonbelow.Inthenextpageyouneedtofilltheformanduploadthepainting,a
ndclickonsubmitbutton.21.Howmuchwilltheartistpayifheisjudged7.5pointsaccordingtoArtRecognitionPack&Certificate?A.$1.5.B.$15.5.C.$17.D.$18.5
.22.Whichofthefollowingwillbethereasonleadingtorejection?A.Theparticipantis17yearsold.B.Theartist’snameisonthepainting.C.A
fewofcopyrightedmaterialsareused.D.Thepaintingissubmittedonlyonetime.23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Aguidebook.C.Anewspaper.D.Abrochur
e.BItwasastormyevening,andallthatNeilcouldhopewastofindashelterthatcouldkeephimprotectedfromthechillywindandcoldrain.Afterwo
rkhehadtogethomeontime,ashisbusyschedulewaspreventinghimfromspendingqualitytimewithhisfamily.Thebusstoponthewayprovidedtemporaryshelter,whereNeilwasb
ecomingincreasinglyagitated(焦虑不安的)witheverypassingminute.Allhiseveningplanswerewashedout.“Sir,whydon’tyoubuyapackofgrou
ndnuts(花生)fromme?”Neillookedaroundtoseeamaninragstandingbyhisside.“Oh,no,I’mnotinterestedrightnow.”“Friedgroundnutswilldoyouaworldofgoodnow.Moreov
er,youcanalsotakesomeforyourfamily.”TheverymentionoffamilybroughtaconcerntoNeil.Hiswifehadspecificallytoldhimtocomehomeearly,
ifnotforhersake,atleastforthesakeoftheirseven-year-oldson.Whenhewaslostinthought,thegroundnutsellerhadfilledabagwiththeremainingnutsand
offeredhimanunexpectedlylowprice.But,Neilrefusedtobuythem:“Idonotwanttobuyanythingatthispoint!”Sudde
nly,heheardavoiceofakid.“Dad,Iwantsomemoneytobuybooksfortheschool.”Hesawaten-year-oldboy,totallydrenchedfromtoptobottom,asthoughhehadjus
trunarace.Hewastalkingtothegroundnutseller.“Yes,yes,I’mreadytoleavenow.Come!Howmanybooksdoyouwant?Whydidyougetwetintherain?Yourmothermustbegetting
worried.”4Neilwastouchedandturnedtotheseller.Therewasaninstantwhentheybothmadetheperfecteyecontact.NeilhadthelookofIknowwhatitistobeafather.Thegrou
ndnutsellerdidnotsayanythingandgavethepacketofgroundnutswithoutsayingaword.Neilpulledanotefromhiswallet,placedi
tintheman’shand,andwalkedawaywithoutwaitingforthechange.24.WhydidNeilbecomemoreanxiousatthebusstop?A.Therainstoppedhimfromgettinghomeontime.B.Thech
illywindmadehimfeelcolderandcolder.C.HethoughtofhisboringandheavyworkD.Hecouldn’tfindagoodplacetokeepofftherain25.Whydidn’tNeilbuytheman’
sgroundnutsatfirst?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyonhim.B.Hisfamilydoesn’tlikegroundnuts.C.Hisfamilywasalittlepoor.D.Hewasinaba
dmoodatthattime.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drenched”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Wetthrough.B.Veryex
cited.C.Welldressed.D.Sweatheavily.27.WhatmadeNeilbuyalltheseller’sgroundnuts?A.Theseller’sgenerousaction.B.Theseller
’sgreatnessasafather.C.HishavingapityforthesellerD.Hisbeingmovedbytheseller’sson.COnasunnybutbitterlycoldFebruarydayalin
eofsmallchildrensnakedtheirwayfromDaletoDaleFortontheHaverfordwestestuary.Theywerethelastofmorethan2,000volu
nteerswhooverthelastyearhavecollected,storedandputseagrassseedsintolittlebags,readyforplanting.Theseseagrassseedsweresoontojoinotherson
theseafloorafewhundredmetresoff-shorefromDaletorecovertwohectaresofseagrassmeadow(草甸).Thisrecoveryist
helatestattempttochangeacenturyofdestruction.IntheUKwecanonlyestimatethelossbutinDenmark,seagrassrecordsdatingbacktothe1880sgivea
veryseriousandaccuratepicture.AttheturnofthelastcenturyfishingwasvitaltotheDanisheconomy.Itwasknownthenthatsea
grassmeadowswereavitalhabitatforyoungseafishandsoin1908botanistCarlOstenfeldwasaskedtostudytheseagrassesthenfoundinalltheestuariesandent
ranceofDenmark.ThatstudyprovidedaclearstandardagainstwhichtomeasurethelossofseagrassinDenmark,alossthatcurrentlystands
at95percent.Whydoesthismatter?Seagrassnotonlyprovideanurturinghabitatforfishbutalsostabilisestheshore
andabsorbsenergy,reducingtheimpactofstorms.Boatanchors(船锚)areonecauseofdamagetoseagrass;seashoredevelopmentanother.Bu
tthemaincauseisriverwaterpollution,particularlynutrientsfromfertiliseranddirtywater.Theseexcessnutrientscause
5algal(藻类)growththatblanketstheseagrass,cuttingoutlight,andthenlater,whenitdiesoffandrots,removesalloxygen.Oneoftheimportantmessagesis,ifyoustopkill
ingsealifeandprotectit,thenitdoescomeback.Wecanturntheoceansaroundandweknowitmakessenseeconomically,forhumanhealthand,ofc
ourse,fortheenvironment.28.WhatdidthekidsdoinDaleoverthelastyear?A.Haveaninterestingtrip.B.Gatherseagrassseeds.C.Protectseagrassfromsna
kes.D.Makeanimportantstudy.29.WhatcanweknowaboutCarlOstenfeld’sstudy?A.ItwascarriedoutintheUKandDenmark.B.ItcontributedtoDanisheconomygr
eatly.C.ItshowedthelossofseagrassinDenmark.D.ItmadesomepracticalmeasuresforDenmark.30.Whichofthefollowin
gaffectsseagrassmostseriously?A.Algalgrowth.B.Seashoredevelopment.C.Airpollution.D.Boatsanchors31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext??A.Toshowrecove
ringseagrassisbeneficial.B.Toaskpeopletoplantmuchseagrass.C.Topresentthedangerstoseagrass.D.Topersuadepeopletocatchfewerse
afish.DTheUKgovernmenthasaplantoreducewastethatshiftstheresponsibilityfordisposal(处置)fromthestatetothecompaniesthatmakeit.
Thelegislationrequireswasteproducerstopayintothesystemthemselvesorthroughtheirsuppliersthatiswhatthegovernmenttermed,a“p
olluterpays’’principal.Businesseswillhavetochangetheirwasteprocessingbeforethetaxcomesintoplay.Thisiss
imilartotheanti-wastelegislationpassedinFranceinFebruary2020thatprohibitsthedestruction(销毁)ofunsoldclothing,cosmetics,hygi
eneproductsandelectricalproducts.Companieswillhavetoreuse,orrecycletheitems.Dealingwithwasteisaglobalproblemandwemustdealwith
theover2billionmetrictonsofsolidwastegeneratedeveryyear.TheWorldBankestimatesthatoverallwastewillincreaseto3.4billiontonsifno
thingisdonetochangethesituation.ThedemandforlegislationlikethetoughattitudetheUKistakinghasbeenincreasin
gaccordingtoPositiveNews.Anditisnotjustenvironmentalgroupscallingforthechanges.Thisisaconsumerdrivenmovementandpeoplearewillingtopaymoreforsus
tainablebrands.Josh6Bowden,co-founderofNoissuetoldPositiveNews.Whatisabsolutelycertainisthatlocalgovernmentswills
avealotofmoneyastheresponsibilityshiftstothepolluters.Thatcouldbebetterinvestedinthingslikesocialcareorparksorlibraries
.”Othercountrieshavemadegreatprogressinreducingwaste.Sweden’srecyclingprogramissoefficientthatthecountryisrunningo
utoftrash.Therecyclingrateisalmost99percentandtheyarerapidlyapproachingzerowaste.Today,largecompaniesaregr
eeningtheirbrandsandmovingtosustainablepackagingincludingColgate,Waitrose,Nestlé,andUnileverwhichnowhasrecyclab
leblackpackaging.ThegovernmentoftheUKhopesthatothercompanieswillfollowtheirexample.Apartnershipbetweengovernm
entlegislationandprivatecompanieswillgoalongwaytoreducingthetonsofwastegoingintoourenvironmenteveryyear.Lawsliketheones
intheUKandFrancecanbeimplementedaroundtheworld.32.WhowillpayforthecostsdealingwithUK’swasteinthefuture?A.TheUKgovernment.B.Thecompanies.C.TheWorld
BankD.Thecustomers.33.HowshouldFrenchshopsdealwithunsoldgoods?A.Bydestroyingthem.B.Bythrowingthemaway.C.Bydonatingthemtopoorpeople.D.Byreusingthe
m.34.WhatdoesTheWorldBankthinkofworldwastedisposalproblem?A.Serious.B.Optimistic.C.Uncontrolled.D.Hopeful.35.Whatc
anweinferforthelastparagraph?A.Localgovernmentswillspendmoremoneycontrollingpollution.B.Almostallcompaniesarewil
lingtoreducethewasteC.Swedenhasdoneagoodjobindealingwithwaste.D.LawscontrollingwasteintheUKandFranceiscomplete.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文
后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithlotsofsiblings,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsome
oneelse.__36__.Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(or
evenyears!).Addressproblemswhenthey'relittleIsyourroommatealwaysforgettingherstufffortheshower,andtakingyours?Areyourclothesbeingborro
wedfasterthanyoucanwashthem?Addressingthingsthatbugyouwhilethey'restilllittlecanhelpyourroommatebeawareofsomethingshemaynot
otherwiseknow.7Andaddressinglittlethingsismucheasierthanaddressingthemafterthey'vebecomebig.Respectyourroommate'sstuffThismayse
emsimple,butit'sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflict.Don'tthinkhe'llmindifyouborrowhiscleatsforaquick
soccergame?Forallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveralinethatisnotcrossable.__37__.Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom—andhowoftenYoumay
lovehavingyourstudygroupintoyourroom.__38__.Bemindfulofhowoftenyoubringpeopleover.Ifyourroommatestudiesbestinthequiet,andyoustudybestinagrou
p,canyoualternatewhohitsthelibraryandwhogetstheroom?Befriendly,withoutexpectingtobebestfriendsDon'tgointoyourroommatere
lationshipthinkingthatyouaregoingtobebestfriendsforthetimeyou'reatschool.__39__.Youshouldbefriendlywithyourroommatebutalsomakesureyouhaveyourownsoci
alcircles.__40__Treatyourroommatelikeyou'dliketobetreated.Dealwithproblemsproperly.Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyear,
youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A.However,yourroommatemayalsothinksoB.ButyourroommatemaynotC
.Don'tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirstD.Addressproblemswhentheyarebig,tooE.Ifnot
hingelse,followthegoldenruleF.Whilehavingaroommateinevitablyhasitschallenges,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourlifeexperienceG.Itmayhappe
n,butexpectingitsetsbothofyouupfortrouble第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimeswedidn’thavethestrengthtofaceonemorechallenge.41back,Ihavefeltthiswayseveraltimesthroughoutmylife.Onedarktime42abovetherest.At
thetime,Iwas26,43fulltime,ahusbandandafatheroftwo.Thiswouldbeenoughtodeplete(耗尽)anyone,butmyone-year-oldsonPaulhadjusthadhisfourthoperation.
8Afterthatoperation,mywifeandIbroughthimhome.44,thingsgotworse.Idrovemywifeandhimbacktothe45.Thenewsre
movedwhatwasleftofmyspirit.Thedoctorsthoughtitwasa46enoughissuethattheyneededanotheroperation.ThefirstthingIthoughtwas,“Idon’tthinkIcan4
7mysonhavinganotheroperation.Idon’thavethe48.”Fortunately,manyfriendscametoencourageus.Intheend,mywifeandI49goodnews.Ittu
rnedoutthatmysonhadabadreactiontomedicine.Buthewouldbejust50.Ithasbeenyearssincethatday,butthe51Ilearnedhasstayedwithme.Whenweare52,frie
ndsarestrongforus.Whentimesarehardwehavea53tofeelpowerless.Butitisinthesetimesthatwemust54weneedthestrengthoffriends.Itisfriendswhoge
tusthroughwhatever55ahead.41.A.LookingB.BringingC.DrivingD.Turning42.A.takesinB.showsoffC.standsoutD.turnsup43.A.researchingB.workingC.lea
rningD.practising44.A.UnfortunatelyB.CoincidentallyC.EventuallyD.Strangely45.A.schoolB.hospitalC.library
D.factory46.A.importantB.specificC.sensitiveD.serious47.A.manageB.handleC.processD.jump48.A.skillB.faithC.energyD.strength49.A.re
ceivedB.demandedC.discoveredD.recognized50.A.normalB.rareC.fineD.comfortable51.A.caseB.experienceC.courseD.lesson52.A.ruinedB.fri
ghtenedC.weakD.hurt53.A.preferenceB.determinationC.senseD.tendency54.A.acknowledgeB.realizeC.seekD.understand55.A.rushesB.liesC.staysD.drawsⅡ卷(非
选择题)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wetendtothinkaboutsuccessintermsofwealthandaccomplishments.That’
safairmeasurement,buttheproblemisthatwhenweaddictintothe56(victory),wetendtooverlookthesacrificesrequiredinordertogetthere.Infact,57(
neglect)toaccountfortheexistingsacrificesisonereasonwhysomanyofushaveahardtimestickingto58(health)habitsandfollowingupongoals.9
Timeisafactorwhenitcomestomakingsacrifices.AsWarrenBuffettfamously59(say),“It’stheonlythingyoucan’tbuy.I
mean,IcanbuyanythingIwant,basically,butIcan’tbuytime.”He’s60(absolute)right.Shouldyouwatchanothersectionofyourfavori
teNetflixshow61giveupTVfortwomonthssoyoucanplantthatgardenyoualwaysdreamedabout?Makingthedecisionisn’teasy,butt
hegoodnewsis62wealreadydothisnaturally.A2009studyfoundthatpeopleare“far63(little)willingtokeepmanychoicesopen”whensomehavebiggerrewardsthanot
hers.Ifthepayoffsareunknown,however,wehaveahardertimegivingthemup.That'swhydoinganactivitycheckissoimpo
rtant.Youhavetoactuallytakethetime64(figure)outtheopportunitycosts,gainsofeachandwhattopursueoverthe65.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分
)假定你是李华,寒假期间没有参加学校组织的各种网课。请你给班主任英语老师Linda写一封解释信,内容包括:1.没上课的原因;2.将通过其他参与网课的同学学习网课内容。注意:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearLinda,_______________
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erely,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Asmountainsgo,1,642-footSquawPeakisn’tparticul
arlygrand.ButitsinvitingviewsofwesternMassachusettshavetrickedhikersintobecomingself-satisfiedwithitssteep,slippery10cliffs(悬崖),resultingincountl
essinjuriesandevendeaths.HenryGrant,aweekshyofstartinghisfreshmanyearatIthacaCollege,respectedSquawPeak’srecord.Therefore,hestayedagoodtenfe
etfromtheedgewhilewaitingforhismothertocatchuptohimoneday.Hewatched15orsootherhikersenjoythevista;onehiker,around60anddressedinpink,waspeekingoverth
elipofthecliffwithherhusband.WhenGrant’smotherrejoinedhim,thetwoturnedtocontinueontheirway.Suddenly,heheardahea
vydullsound,hetoldtheCornellDailySun.Thenheheardsomethingchilling:“Paula!Paula!”amanyelledwildly.Grantwheeledaround.Thewomaninpinkwasno-wheretob
eseen.She’dfallenoffthesideofthemountain.Severalhikersimmediatelystartedlookingforher,buttheirviewwasblockedbytrees.Granttoldhismother,“Ihatet
osaythis,butthey’reprobablygoingtofindabody.”Uncertaintheycouldhelp,Grantandhismotherheadeddownthetrail.Butwhenhesawhikersstillsearching,hedecidedt
olendahand.“Myyoungdumbbrainwaslike,‘Icandoit,’”hesays.Afterassuringhismotherthathewouldbesafe,hemadealonganddifficultjourneyalone,hopinghewas
n’ttoolate.After15minutesofscramblingoverthelargerock,pushingpastprickly(多刺的)brush,andslippingdownpatches
ofloosedirt,Grantspottedafigureabout25feetabovehim.Shewasdressedinpinkandcrumpledinakneelingpositiononasmallrock
y.Thewomanhadfallenabout75feet.Unexpectedly,shewasalive.“Paula!”Grantshouted.“Paula.Isthatyou?”注意:.1.续写词数应为150左右;2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thewomanbarelyresponded.________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________Paragraph2:About45minuteslater,firstrespondersarrivedonthetop._________________________
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