2019–2020学年上学期牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit1 单元提优卷(含答案)

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18AUnit1单元提优卷(满分:100分)一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)()1.Peter,honestboy,boughtusefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday.A.

a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()2.—What'stimeforwhichyou'rewillingtowaitforWaimaifood?—Tenminutesatmost.A.longB.longerC.thelon

gerD.thelongest()3.—Whatdoyouthinkofher?—Itverysweet.A.voice;soundsB.sound;hearsC.sound;listensD.voice;hears()4.—?—He'sfriendlyandhelpful

.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.What'shelikeB.WhatdoeshelikeC.WhatishelooklikeD.Whatdoeshelook()5.youdoyourhomework,mistakesyouwillmake.A

.Themorecareful;thelessB.Themorecarefully;thelessC.Themorecareful;thefewerD.Themorecarefully;thefewer()6.Maryalw

ayslooks.Sheislookingathernewdrawingnow.A.happy;happilyB.happy;happyC.happily;happilyD.happily;happy()7.Mymotherisvery.Is

eldomseehergetangry.A.braveB.generousC.politeD.patient()8.Andyisbothcleverandhelpful.Hispersonalityhimagoodmonitor.A.makesB.getsC.keepsD.ta

kes()9.—Whatareyou?—Myhusband'shealthproblemmealot.A.worrying;worriesB.worried;worriesC.worriedabout;worriesaboutD.w

orryingabout;worries()10.—Couldyoucomeandhelpwithourbooksale,Alice?—.A.NevermindB.IthinksoC.Sure,I'dlovetoD.Haveag

oodtime二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Everyonehasdreams.Lilydreamedofbeingadancer.Shetook1lessonsandallherteachersthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.Onedayshesaw

anotice.Itsaidthatafamousdancinggroupwouldbeperforming(表演)inhertown.1thought,"Imustshowtheleadermydanci

ngskills."Shewaitedforthegroupleaderinthedressingroom.3theleaderappeared,shecameupandhandedhimtheflowerssheprep

ared.Thethorns(刺)hurtherfingersandbloodcameout.Butshewastoo4tocareaboutthepain.Sheexpressed(表达)herstrongwishtob

eadancerandbegged(乞求)toshowherdance."Allright.Youdance,"theleaderagreed.Buthalfwaythroughthedance,hestoppedher,"I'msorry,inmymindy

ou'renotgoodenough!"Onhearingthis,Lily5outasfastasherlegscouldcarryher.Itwassohardforhertoacceptthis.Shelostheartand6herdream

.Severalyearslater,thedancinggroupcametohertownagain.Shedecidedtofindout27theleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenough.Thiswashisreply,"I

tellthis8everystudent.""You'veruined(毁掉)mylife!"sheshoutedangrily.Theleaderwenton,"Irememberyourpresentof9andhowtheth

ornshadhurtyourfingersbutyoucarriedonbravely.Itwasapitythatyoudidn'ttakedancinglikethatandstoppedtryingso10.Soyouarestillnotgoodenoughfo

rdancing!"()1.A.singingB.readingC.dancingD.dressing()2.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We()3.A.WhenB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unle

ss()4.A.weakB.boredC.excitedD.tired()5.A.workedB.ranC.foundD.looked()6.A.gotonB.wentonC.pickedupD.gaveup()7.A.w

hyB.howC.whoD.what()8.A.onB.atC.inD.to()9.A.booksB.dancesC.flowersD.dresses()10.A.happilyB.easilyC.luckilyD.safely三、阅

读理解(每小题2分,共24分)AYouruniversity(大学)sportsteamneedsYOU!MakefriendsatQinghaiUniversitySportsClub.Wehave

teamsforeveryone...Weneedplayersforthe:footballteamvolleyballteamswimmingteamrowingteambasketballteam

athleticsteamIt'sfreetojoin!Wealsohave:dininghall(buyyourfavouritefood)swimmingpool(¥10/hour)sportscafewithTV(free)()1.QinghaiUniversi

tyneedsplayersforthe.A.footballteamandathleticsteamB.swimmingteamandrowingteamC.volleyballteamandbasketballteamD.alloftheabove()2.

isfreeattheuniversitysportsclub.A.WatchingTVinthesportscafeB.SwimminginthepoolC.DrinkingatthedininghallD.Having

lunchatthedininghallBJohnnyisalovelyfish.Helivesinthesea.Heisverylonely.Hewantstofindafriendlookinglikehim.Johnnyseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightleg

s.Hedoesn'tlooklikeJohnny.SoJohnnygoesaway.Johnnymeetsashark.Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Buttheshark

openshisbigmouthandwantstoeathim.Johnnyrunsawayquickly.Johnnyistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfi

sh.Shesaystohim,"Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?"Johnnyanswers,"Ofcourse!Butyouareround.Iamfat.Youdon'tlooklikeme."Theroundfishsays,"Butwearebot

hfishes."Johnnythinksawhileandsays,"Youareright.Let'sbefriends."Theybecomegoodfriends.()1.HowmanyfishesdoesJohnnymeet?3A.2.B.3.C.

4.D.5()2.It'sclearthat.A.bothJohnnyandtheinkfishhaveeightlegsB.thesharkwantstobeJohnny'sfriendC.theroundfishdoesn'tlo

oklikeJohnnyD.Johnnybecomesagoodfriendwithashark.()3.WhobecameJohnny'sfriendatlast?A.Theinkfish.B.Thes

hark.C.Theroundfish.D.TheflatfishCAssoonasthemanstepsinthisworld,thefirstpersonswhohemeetsarehisfamilymembers.Thefirstpersonisthemotherwhohastakengr

eatpain(疼痛)tobringhimtothisworld.Thenisthefatherwhoisalwaystheretocareforhim.Thencometheyoungerbrothersorsisters.Thefamilyis

thefirstlearningplaceforapersoninthisworld.Startingfromchildhooduntiloldage,helearnseverythingfromhisfamily.Heseeshisfamilymemberswalkingan

dstartstryingthat.Heseesthemspeakingandhetriestocopy(模仿)them.Slowly,helearnstotalkwiththefamilymembers.Healsolearnshowtolove,howtobehave,howtoge

talongwithothers,allfromhisfamily.Thisdevelopsakindofcloserelationship(关系)amongallfamilymembers.Theyarealwaystheretohel

peachother.Thefamilyworkslikeachain.Youngerpeoplelearnfrom0elderswhileeldersdependontheirkidsforalotofthings.Whenkidsgrowup,getmarri

edandhavetheirownchildren,thewholecycle(循环)isrepeatedagain.Familymemberswillalwaysrescueyouwheneveryouneedthem.Theyalwayshel

pyouindifferentways.Youcanalwaysshareyourproblemswithyourfamilyandfindabetterwaytosolveyourproblemsafteradi

scussioninthehouse.Inaword,wecansay,familyisoneofthegreatestgiftsofnaturetous.()1.Whoarethefirstpersonsamanmeetsintheworld?A.

Theactors.B.Familymembers.C.Theteachers.D.Thenurses.()2.Wheredoesapersonbegintolearnaccordingtothepassag

e?A.Intheschool.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthefamily.D.Inthehospital.()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefamilydoesn't

haveinfluencesonkids.B.Thefamilycyclewillstopwhenkidsgrowup.C.Onlyyoungerpeopledependoneldersinthefamily.D.Thefam

ilymaygiveyousomeadviceonyourproblems.DIn1997,12-year-oldAmericangirlCaitlinand14-year-oldZimbabwean(津巴布韦人)Marti

nbecamepenfriendsthroughtheirschools.Theydidn'tknowatthattimehowtheirhandwrittenletterswouldchangetheirlives.Itallbeganas

aschooltask.EveryoneinCaitlin'sclasswasaskedtochooseapenfriendfromanothercountry.AlltheotherkidschosecountrieslikeFranceorGermany,butCai

tlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexotic(异国风情的)andcool.MartinlivedwithhisfamilyinoneofZimbabwe'sworstslum

s(贫民窟)wheretheysharedoneroomwithanotherfamily.And。bedwastheironlypieceoffurniture.4WhenCaitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMa

rtin,theyweresimpleandgeneral.Thetwokidswroteabouttheirfavouritemusicandwhattheylikedtodo.ButasMartinslowlyrevealedmoreabouthislifeandhislettersstart

edarrivingwrittenonpiecesoftrash(废纸),CaitlinrealizedwhatthelivingconditionswerelikeforMartin.Withouttellingherparents,sheb

egansendingmoneywithherletters-$20atatime.WhilethemoneywasnotmuchtoCaitlin,itmeantmorefoodforMartin'sfamilyandhelpedhimgotoschool.Itlastedsixyear

sfromtheirfirstexchangeofletterstoMartin'sarrivalintheUnitedStates.WiththehelpofthemoneyfromCaitlin'sparentslateron,Martinfinishedhisuniversity

andgothisMBAfromDukeUniversity.Today,CaitlinandMartinaren'tonlybestfriends,buttheyalsosharetheirstoryinabookcalledIWillAlwaysWriteBac

k.Theywanttoencourage(鼓励)readerstolookbeyondtheirownlivesanddosomethingkindforothers,whichmightgreatlychangetheirlives.()1.Whatdoestheunderlin

edword"revealed"meaninChinese?A.索要B.透露C.回顾D.检索()2.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Theysharedtheirstoryinabook.b.Caitlin'sfir

stlettersreachedMartin.c.CaitlinchoseapenfriendfromZimbabwe.d.MartingothisMBAfromDukeUniversity.A.a-b-c-dB.a-b-d-cC.c-b-d-aD.c-d-b-a()

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.CaitlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexoticandcool.B.Marti

nlivedaveryhardlifeinoneoftheworstslumsinZimbabwe.C.Martin'sfamilycouldgetmorefoodwithCaitlin'smoneyinthelett

ers.D.TheyhadkeptwritingtoeachotherforfiveyearsbeforeMartinarrivedintheUS.()4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A

.TheTwoPenFriendsB.ThePowerofWritingC.TheSpecialSchoolTaskD.TheMoneyinLetters四、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。A.Ifell

downthestairs(楼梯).B.Doyouhaveasoreback?C.What'swrongwithyou?D.Remembertoputsomeiceonyourknee.E.Whend

iditstart?F.ButyoushouldgetanX-ray.G.Letmehavealookatitfirst.A:Goodmorning!1B:Ihurtmyknee.A:Yourrightknee?B:Yes,Ican'tmoveeasily.A:Oh?2Hmm,yes,it'ss

wollen(红肿的).Howdidyouhurtit?B:35A:Isee.Well,Idon'tthinkit'sserious.4Letthenursetakeyoutothethirdfloor(楼层)andcomebackwithyourX-ray.A

ndthenIwillknowifyourkneeisbrokenornot.B:OK.Iwill.(Tenminuteslater)A:Well,nothingseemstobebroken.Ithinkallyouneedissomerest.5B:OK.Thankyou.Goodbye.A:

Goodbye.五、词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)根据下列句中所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只填一词。1.Nowmanyyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneyforbuyinghouses.Itisabig(社

会)problem.2.The(高度)ofMountTaiisabout1,532metres.3.Weareallbusygettingreadyforthecomingwriting(竞赛).4.Janeisacareful

girlandherdeskisalwaysthe(整洁的)ofall.5.ThisisTaylorSwift.Herlong(直的)goldenhairmakeshersopretty.6.Mysixth(感觉)tellsmethatsom

ethinggoodwillhappen.7.Tomis15yearsold.Andheis(几乎)astallashisfathernow.8.—Youmustbeafterwalkingfortenmiles.—Pleasebringmeaglassofco

olwater.9.—Ireallycan'tdecidewhichsweatertobuy.—Therearesomanytofrom.Takeyourtime.10.—Don'tbelievewhatGeorgesays.—Iknowhelikestotell.六、句子翻译(每小

题3分,共15分)1.当我们与朋友分享快乐时,我们会变得更快乐。2.我们英语老师善于讲好笑的英语笑话。这就是我们喜欢他的课的原因。3.作为他的一个朋友,你不应该在他背后说他坏话。4.和我的家人一起环游世界真的太棒了。5.我们决定互相为对方保守这个秘密。七、阅读表达(本题共3小题;第1题1分,第2

题2分,第3题3分,满分6分)Billisonlyfifteenyearsold,buthe'salreadyveryrich.Twoyearsago,Billbeganafootballwebsiteforyoungpeople."Ibecameinterestedincomputerswhe

nIwas8becausemyfather'sjobiswithcomputers.Asalittleboy,IalsolovedfootballandsoImadeawebsite,particularlyforpeopleofmyage."Billstartedthe"Footbal

lOK!"websitetwoyearsago,andnowmorethan20,000peoplevisititeveryday.Billisaschoolboyandabusinessmanaswell.Heusuallygetsupatsixo'clockandche

ckshisemails.Thenhegoestoschoolat9:00a.m.andleavesat4:00p.m..Intheevening,healwaysworksforaboutfourhoursonhiswebs

ite.Bill'snextplanistostartanewwebsite,"AtthemomentIamthinkingaboutanewwebsite6onAmericanfootball,maybefo

rnextyear."IsBillthesamepersonthathewasthreeyearsago?"No,Iamverydifferentnow.Ihavemetalotofinterestingpeopleonthewebsitean

dIhavetraveledallovertheworld."Billdoesn'tknowaboutthefuture."MaybeIwillsellthewebsites.Ireallydon'tknow.I'lljustwaitandsee.

"Whenheis21,Billwillbeamillionaire(百万富翁).Healwayssays,"Anythingispossible."1.What'sthenameofBill'swebsite?2.Howlongis

Billatschooleveryday?3.IsBillagoodexampleforstudentslikeyou?Whyorwhynot?八、书面表达(共20分)根据下面所给出的王强的个人档案,以“

MyGoodFriend”为题,写一篇短文,介绍他的基本情况。要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写清晰、规范。2.要将下表的内容基本体现在文章中。3.词数:80左右。姓名:王强性别:男年龄:14脸型:圆眼睛:小但明亮头发:黑且短外貌:英俊、有吸引力国籍:中国学

校:第10中学擅长的科目:数学和物理爱好:打篮球、玩电脑游戏性格:诚实、友好、乐于助人MyGoodFriend7参考答案一、单项选择1-5DDAAD6-10ADADC二、完形填空1-5CBACB6-10DADCB三、阅读理解A1-2DAB1-3BCC

C1-3BCDD1-4BCDA四、信息还原1-5CGAFD五、词汇检测1.social2.height3.competition4.tidiest5.straight6.sense7.almost8.thi

rsty9.choose10.lies六、句子翻译1.Whenweshareourjoywithfriends,wewillbe(even)happier.2.OurEnglishteacherisgoodattellingfunnyjokesinEnglish.That'swhywe

likehisclasses.3.Asafriendofhis,youshouldnotsaybadwordsabouthimbehindhisback.4.Itwouldbereallygreatto

travelaroundtheworldwithmyfamily.5.Wedecidetokeepthesecretforeachother.七、阅读表达1.FootballOK!2.Sevenhours.3.Yes.

Becausehemakeshisdreamcometruebyworkinghard.No.Becauseasastudent.Ishouldspent,Ishouldmoretimeonstudy.八、书面表达Onepossiblever

sion;MyGoodFriendIhaveagoodfriend.HeisaChineseboyaged14.HisnameisWangQiang.Hisfaceisroundandhiseyesaresmallbutbright.Hehasshortandblackhair.Heis

handsomeandattractive.HestudiesatNo.10MiddleSchool.HeisgoodatMathandPhysics.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.HelikeswatchingTVandplayingcompute

rgames,too.Heisveryhonestandfriendly.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Whatagoodfriend!

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