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2020—2021学年度高中毕业班第一次调研考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgyms

hoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshi

pbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleges.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfor

theman.C.Shehasanextraticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？A.10years.B.13years.

C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation？A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.8.WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo？A.Returntoschool.B.Ch

angeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege？A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardher

mother'sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.11.Whatisthemandoing？A.Chairingameeting.B.Hosti

ngaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob？A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders'guida

nce.C.Herfriends'help13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext？A.Herteacher.B.HerfatherC.Hermother.14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？A.Helacksmotiva

tion.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？A.He'sanathleteB.He'saresearch

er.C.He'sajournalist.16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanp

robablyspendexercisingweekly？A.300minutes.B.150minute.C.75minutes.18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？A.Theyr

epairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface？A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It'ssmo

oth.20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'experiment？A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudents

studythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）。阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning：February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioust

ourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranci

scohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)DepartingfromtheCannery：Tourtimesuponrequest.Duration(时长)：2hoursPrice：$90BacktotheFifties

TourRunning：August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods，the1950s!En

joyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery：5：00pmand7：30pmDurat

ion：2hoursPrice：$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning：October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Auth

enticfiregear(服装)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFranc

isco.DepartingfromtheCannery：6：30pmand8：30pmDuration：1hourand30minutesPrice：AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning：December6ththroughDecember

23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.D

epartingfromtheCannery：7：00pmand9：00pmDuration：1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.21.Whichof

thetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHallowenTour.D.HolidayLightsTour.22.Whatcanto

uristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?A.GotoTreasureIsland.B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.C.Havefreeicecream.D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.23.Whataretourists

requiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks.B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.C.Wearwarmclothes.D.Makereservationsinadvance.BNelleHa

rperLeewasbornonApril28，1926.SinceLee’smotherwasmentallyill，shewasraisedbyherfather.Shebecameveryclosetoherfather.The

naughtyLeelovedreading，andwouldmakeupstorieswithTrumanCapote，herneighbourwhowastwoyearsolderthanher.Seeinghisdaughter’simagination，Lee’sfathe

rgaveheratypewriter.Inhighschool，LeedevelopedaninterestinEnglishliterature.Aftergraduatingin1944，shewent

totheall-femaleHuntingdonCollegeinMontgomery.Leestoodapartfromtheotherstudents.Shecouldhavecaredmoreaboutfashion，make-up，ordating.Instead

，shefocusedonstudiesandwriting.Transferring(转学)totheUniversityofAlabama，Leewasknownforbeingalonerandanindividualist.Beforeherf

inalyearintheUniversityofAlabama，Leedroppedouttobecomeawriter.ShemovedtoNewYorkCitywhereherchildhoodfriendTrumanwasalreadyafamouswriter.Whilether

e，sheworkedonherfirstbook—ToKillaMockingbird.ItwonherthePulitzerPrizein1961andwasmadeintoanAcademyAwardwinningmoviethefollowingyear.ToKillaMock

ingbirdtellsthestoryofsix-year-oldScoutandherbrotherwholiveinthetownofMaycomb，AlabamawiththeirsinglefatherAtticus.Atticusisalawyerwh

odefendsblacks.Atayoungage，Scoutlivesinthesurroundingsoftheterrorsofsegregation(隔离政策).Then，in2014，thefir

stdraft(草稿)ofanewbook—GoSetaWatchmanwasdiscoveredamongLee’spapers.Itisthestoryof26-year-oldScoutwhoreturnstoMaycombtovisithe

rfather.Sheisshockedtofindherfatherachangedman.Hehasturnedintoasegregationist!ThestoryshowsthemixedfeelingsScouthasaboutthechangesthathavetak

enplaceinherhomelandandherfather.Alonerformostofherlife，Leestayedunmarried，preferringtoleadasmalltownlife.OnFebruary19，2016，Leepassedawayattheageof89

.24．WhatcanwelearnaboutLee?A．Shebecameaprofessionalwriteratcollege.B．Shehadagiftforwriting.C．Shewaspersuadedto

becomeawriterbyTruman.D．Shegotinterestedinwritingaftergettingatypewriter.25．WhatdidthecharactersLeedescribedinToKillaMocki

ngbirdshow?A．Herloveforamockingbird.B．Theeffectofhavingasickmother.C．HerexperienceoflearningEnglishliterature.D．Herrelati

onshipwithherfather.26．WhathappenstoScout’sfatherinGoSetaWatchman?A．Hehasmixedfeelingstowardstheblacks.B．Hestragglesfortheequalrightsoftheblackp

eople.C．Hesupportssegregatingblacksfromwhites.D．Hefailstogetusedtothechangesofhishomeland.27．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．HowLeefoughtagainsts

egregation.B．HowLee’sbookmadeherworld-famous.C．Lee’swholelifeandherfamousbooks.D．Leelivedapainfullifeallherlife.C

ItwaslateAugustwhenIgotacallfromagrandmother.ShelivesinSeeleyLake，Montana，andshehasheardwehaveairpurifiers(净化器)withhi

gh-efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)air-cleanersthatcanhelpwithsmoke.Sheneedsoneforthebaby’sroom.Iexplainedwedidn’thaveanyandtoldherhow

topurchaseone.Shecoughedandwentsilentwithdisappointmentbeforeaskinghowmuchtheycost.AlmosteverypersonIta

lktoinSeeleyLakehasthiscough.“Thefamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney，”shesaid，butshepromisedtoorderafilterforthechild.Smallfil

ters—onesthatcancleanabedroomofupto75squarefeet—costabout$70each.Thenextday，thewildfirethathadbeenburningforweeksintheLoloNationalForest，

northeastoftown，movedclosertothewoman’sneighborhood，andthecountysheriff’sofficeevacuated(疏散)thearea.Iwonderedwhethertheair-cleanerwouldbethere

whenthefamilyreturnedhome.Iknewthesmokewouldbe.Asanair-qualityspecialistwiththeMissoulaCity-CountyHealthDepa

rtmentinMontana，myjobistounderstandairpollution，controlitasmuchaspossible，andhelppeopleprotectthemselvesfro

mitseffects.Ifocusonsmokemanagement：issuingpermitsforoutdoorburnsandupdatingresidentsaboutwhattoexpectfromthesmokewhe

nwildfiressenditourway.Neverhadweseensomanywildfiressoclosetohomeforsomanyweeks.TherearesixclassesontheEnviro

nmentalProtectionAgency’sAirQualityIndex(指数)：good，moderate，unhealthyforsensitivegroups，unhealthy，veryunhealthy，anddangerous.SeeleyLake’s

airreacheddangerousclassin18dayslastsummer.Lastyearwastroubledbywildfiresaroundthecountry.ThefiresthatstruckNorthernCaliforniaalonekilled44people

andcausedmorethan$9billionindamage.Butthisisn’tjustarecentproblem，norisitlimitedtotheWest.Wildfireshit49statesin2

017，includingaswathfromFloridatoVirginia.Morethan9millionacresburnednationwide，comparedwiththeyearlyaverageof6.5million

acres.28．Whydidthegrandmothermakeacalltotheauthor?A．Topreventthewildfire.B．Tohelphermakeamove.C．Toaskforanairpurifier

.D．Togetinformationaboutairpollution.29．Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheauthor’sreply?A．Angry.B．Hopeful.C．Excited.D．Disappointed.3

0．What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingparagraph5?A．Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.B．Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.C．Tointrodu

ceanewtopicfordiscussion.D．Tomakethereadersrealizethesituation.31．Comparedwiththeyearlyaverage，theburne

dacresnationwidein2017roseby________.A．about49%B．about38%C．about72%D．about52%DTheCityofChristchurch，NewZealandwasstruckbya7.1-magnitudeear

thquakeontheearlymorningofSaturday，September4，2010.Notsunamialertwasreported.Thecountry'sarmytroopswereonstandbytoassistvictimsandd

isasterrecoveryoperation.NewZealand'sPrimeMinisterJohnKey，flewtotheaffectedareatoinspectandassessthesituationofthedamagedcity.ThePrim

eMinistersaidthatthefullassessmentofthedamageswouldpossiblytakemonthstoknowtheseverityofdamages.Basedfromhisassessmentonwha

thesawinthearea，itcouldcostatleast2billionNewZealanddollarsorUS$1.4billionforreconstruction.“Anabsolutemiraclethatnoonedied，”PrimeMinisterJohnKeysai

d.Twowereseriouslyinjuredfromthisquakeandthousandsoflocalresidentswereawakenedafterbeingshakenat4：35a.m.ofthatSaturday.The

rewerepeopletrappedinsidethedamagedbuildingsbutfortunatelynonewerereporteddeadfromtherubbleofthedamagedbuildings.“We'reallfeelingscared—we'vejusthad

somesignificantaftershocks，”asurvivortoldTVOneNews.“Tonightwe'rejustpeopleinthefaceofamassivenaturaldisaster，tryingtohelpeachothera

ndwe'regratefulwehaven'tlostalife.”GNSSciencereported29aftershockswithinthe14hoursafterthequake，withstrengthfrommagnitude3.7t

o5.4.NewZealandisnostrangertoearthquakes.Thecountryexperiencesmorethan14，000earthquakesayear—butonlyabout150are

feltbypeople.“Manybuildingsherewerebuiltwithearthquakeprotectionmeasures.However，inmostcitiesindevelopingcountries，peo

plebuildhowtheywanttoandthere'renobuildingcontrolstoforcethemtobuildtoahigherstandardthat'ssafe，”AndrewCharleson，ana

rchitectureprofessoratVictoriaUniversityofWellingtontoldCNN.32．HowmanypeoplewerekilledintheNewZealandearthquakeonSeptember4，2010?A．250，000.B．29.C

．2.D．0.33．Aftertheearthquake，allofthefollowingoccurredEXCEPTthat________.A．anumberofaftershocksbrokeoutB．armytroopswerether

etohelpC．nopeoplewereinjuredorkilledD．thefullassessmentofthedamagescan'ttakeinashorttime34．Whatdoesth

eunderlinedsentencemean?A．EarthquakesbreakoutfrequentlyinNewZealand.B．TheearthquakesbreakingoutinNewZealandareverystrange.C．Theearthquakesbreakingou

tinNewZealandareunusual.D．EarthquakesrarelyhitNewZealand.35．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Noonewaseverkilledinearthquake

sinNewZealand.B．AmassiveearthquakestruckthecityofChristchurchofNewZealand.C．NewZealandhasstrictlawstoguaranteethebuildings'safety.D．Amiraclehappene

dintheterribleearthquake.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。AsLaborDaygetsclose，manyAmericansaretryingtofindsomefinalvacat

iontimebeforekidsheadbacktoschool.36Withpeoplestilllookingforthatescape，it’simportanttoknowsometipstomakeyourdolla

rsgotheextramilewhentraveling.Chooseplacesthatareintheiroff-seasonduringkids’schoolbreaks.OvertheChristmas/NewYea

r’sbreak，forexample，thepricesforflightsandhotelsintheCaribbeanandHawaiiaresky-high.37Youcangotoplacesthatareintheirlowseasonbutarewarmandfest

ive(欢乐的).ForUStrips，thinkaboutextended-stayhotels(常住酒店).Extended-stayhotelsgiveyouaffordablesuites(套房)withalotoffreefacilitiesforthemoney.Yougetadoor

tothekids’roomthatyoucancloseatbedtime.38Arefrigerator，microwaveandwashingmachines，aswellasfreebreakfast，Wi-

Fiandsometimesevendinnerandsnacksareavailable，too.ForEuropeancitytrips，rentanapartment.HotelroomsinEuropeancitiescanbeexpensiveandtiny.Theyhaven

orefrigeratorormicrowave，andneighborscanheareverysound.39Italsogivesyoumorespaceandthicker(更厚的)walls.Thekitchencanhelpyousave

somemoneyinhotelbreakfastcharges，andthewashingmachinecanhelpyousavethetimeforwashing.40Huntingforspecificit

ems—maybethey’reseashellsfromeachbeachyoustopat，mapsfromtouristinformationofficesordoorhandledo-not-disturb-signsfromhotels—g

iveskidsataskandkeepsthembusyinatrip.Collectingsouvenirsonacertainthemeisalotcheaperthanbuyingthem.A．Lookforthingswithyourkids.B．An

apartmentusuallycostsless.C．Soyoucanconsiderotherplaces.D．Collectthingsinsteadofbuyingthings.E.Youalsohavemorespacetomovearound.F.Youcanalsochoose

extended-stayhotelsifyoulike.G.However，agetawayanytimeoftheyearcanbepricey.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer，wewenttoHawaiiforholiday.Duringmy41tripwithmyhusband，wespentmostofourtime42duringthedayinthesea，and

thenenjoyingwalksalongthebeachintheevenings.Wedidn’ttakeany43becausewehadenough.Wehadvisitedtheislandmanytimes44.Onourwaytothe45wejo

kedthatotherthanoursunburntskin，wehadnowaytoshowthatwehad46there!Aswestoodinlineatthecheck-in，wenoticed

the47whohadbeenonourplanetheweekbefore.48，theyallhadtear-filledeyesthisday.Ontheplane，wesatdirectlybehindthem：amotherandherfourc

hildrenwithoutDad’s49.Welearnedthatthefatherhadbeen50inajet-skiingaccidentthatweek，andhiswifeandchildrenhadto51maketheirw

ayhomewithouthim.Wewatchedthechildrenbecome52whiletheywereplayingcards.Butthemotherstaredatherknees，53tobelie

veherhusband’sdeath.Wecould54feelherpainaswerealizedthatthiscouldhavehappenedtoanyofus.55wewerelaughingandplaying

inthewater，thispoorfamilyhadbeen56thesufferings.Thevacationtheyhaddreamedabouthad57theterribledreamtheywouldneverforget.Isudde

nly58thatwehadnopicturesforthisvacationtogether.Iclosedmyeyes，59thatmymindhadrecordedallthewonderfulmomentsthatIhad60withmyhusban

dthatweek.Whatatrip!41．A．week-longB．month-longC．year-longD．weekend42．A．flyingB．travellingC．swimmingD．walking43．A．actionB．chil

drenC．photosD．friends44．A．beforeB．agoC．nowD．yet45．A．seaB．airportC．destinationD．station46．A．traveledB．leftC．missedD．forgot

ten47．A．classB．parentC．passengerD．family48．A．ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．HoweverD．Then49．A．attendanceB．careC．protectionD．love50．A．hitB．discovered

C．forbiddenD．killed51．A．nervouslyB．bravelyC．confidentlyD．proudly52．A．unworriedB．sadC．worriedD．frightened53．A．unableB．likelyC．willingD．af

raid54．A．neverB．everC．almostD．hardly55．A．WhetherB．WhileC．AlthoughD．If56．A．feelingB．experiencingC．fightingD．ignoring57．A．wipedoutB．easedoffC．broke

nupD．turnedinto58．A．regrettedB．decidedC．rememberedD．discovered59．A．noticingB．hopingC．findingD．seeing60．A．createdB．valuedC．sha

redD．planned第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Food，water，andshelter61(be)basi

chumanneeds，butitisreportedthatthereare1.2billionpeopleintheworldwithoutenoughhousing.Thismaychangethanks62arevolutionaryuseof3Dpri

nterstoconstructhouses.TechcompanyICONhasdevelopedamethodfor63(create)aone-floor，60-square-meterhouseoutofcement(水泥)inadayfor$10，000.Thi

sisasmallamountofboththetimeandcost64(need)tobuildasimilarconstructionusingtraditionalmethods.Thecomp

anyaims65(bring)thatcostdownto$4，000perhouse.Atraditionalhousewouldbemuch66(expensive)thanthat.Theaffordabilityofthesehousesm

akes67(they)muchmoreaccessible(可使用的)tothosewholiveinpoorareas.ICONhasteamedupwithNewStory，anon-profit(非营利的)organization68focusesonfindinginte

rnationalhousingsolutions.Together，theywillstartbuildinghomesindevelopingcountries.Thistechnologyisa(n)69(

amaze)solutionforthosewhoareinneedofshelter.70isalsopossiblethat3D-printedhouseswillbecomecommoninrichercountrie

sinyearstocome.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处

错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。BorninAmerica，ThomasEdisonwasagreatscientistandaninventor.Hewasoncethoughttobeaboywhomwasnotworthed

ucating.Infact，hewasamanfullofimagine.IadmireEdisonalotbecausehisgreatcontributionstotheworld.Heissaidtohavingmorethan1，000inventio

ns.Inhislifetime，hewasalwayseagertoknowwhateverythingworked.Hewasalsoverydiligentandworksdayandnight.

Andthisexplainedwhyhehadsomuchgreatinventions.Successcanneverbeeasyachieved.ProbablyIcan’tbeanotherEdisonhimself，butIwillworkhardtobeaworthyperso

n.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Dick对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。他打算近期到中国具有文化底蕴的地方旅游。请你给他写封电子邮件，推荐几个他可能感兴趣的景点。内容包括：1.地点；2.理由

。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDick，________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua2021届第一次联考英语试题答案第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5

分，满分30分）第一部分听力1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-23ACD2

4-27BDCC28-31CDAB32-35DCAB36-40GCEBD第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45ACCAB46-50ADCAD51-55BAACB56-60BDABC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）61.are62.to63.creating64.needed65.tobring66.moreexpensive67.them68.that/which69.amazing70.It第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，

满分10分）第二节书面表达（满分25分）DearDick,I’mdelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinaforavisit.AndI’mwritingtorecommendsomehistoricsitesthatmayintere

styou.Asyouknow,Chinahasalonghistorywithanumberofculturalheritagespasseddown.Thefirstcitythatyoucan’tmissisBeijing,whichis

thecapitalcityofChina.TherearemanyscenicspotsinBeijing,ofwhichthePalaceMuseumisthemostfamous,whereyouwillgettoknowabouttheli

feoftheancientemperors.Inaddition,thecityofXi’anwillneverfailtoattractyouwithitsworld-famoushistoricheritageoftheTer

racottaArmy.Ofcourse,othercitiessuchasShanghaiandNanjingarealsogoodchoicesforyou.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillha

veagoodtimeinChinaandIamexpectingtoseeyousoon.Yours,LiHua