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2020—2021学年上学期高三年级第六次摸底考试英语学科试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息

条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必

须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第I卷选择题部分(满分100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whodoesthewomansuggesttheman

speakto?A.Mr.Brown.B.MaryMiller.C.Mr.Smith.2.Whattimewilltheboymostprobablygetuptomorrow?A.At7:15.B.At7:45.C.At

8:15.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsoapoperas?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Educational.4.Wherewillthespeakerseattonight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Attheoffice.C.Athome.5

.WhatwillthemandoforFranktomorrowmorning?A.Givehimabath.B.Cookhimameal.C.Takehimtothevet.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefoundanewjob.B.Shehasjustgotmarried.C.Sheisverybusyrecently.7.When

willthespeakersgotothemovies?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatbirthdaypresentwillTomprob

ablyget?A.Ashirt.B.Abicycle.C.Apairoftrousers.9.WhatisthediscountonshoesinRiversideCenter?A.10%.B.20%.C.30%.

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ABrotherandsister.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whydoesthewomanp

refergoingtothecinema?A.Toseenewfilms.B.Tostaywithherfriends.C.Toenjoytheenvironmentthere.12.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutHenleyFilmPalace?A.It’sc

losing.B.It’sunpopular.C.It’salwaysfull.13.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Readafilmreview.B.Gotothebank.C.Buyaticket.听下面一段

对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whycanthebusiestpeopledourgentthings?A.Theyhavemoretime.B.Theyactmorequickly.C.Theyarebetterorganized.15.Whatisthewom

an’sadviceondoingthehousework?A.Finishingitintime.B.Puttingitoffuntilacertaintime.C.Thinkingaboutituntilit’sfinished.16.

Howdoesthewomansuggestpeopleorganizetheirtime?A.Bysleepingless.B.Bymakingatasklist.C.Bydoingfunthingsfirst.17.Whatisthewomando

ing?A.Givingaclass.B.Doingasurvey.C.Hostingaprogram.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Howdoesthespeakerdescribeesc

aperoomsinChina?A.Slow-growing.B.Popular.C.Easy.19.Whatmustplayersdobeforetheycanopenthedoor?A.Findake

yinthelimitedtime.B.Answersomemathquestions.C.Figureoutaseriesofpuzzles.20.Whatthemeismentionedbythespeaker?A.Solvingcrimes.B.Lookingfort

reasure.C.Communicatingwithanimals.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMapledCottageFrom£5

79forsixnightsMapledCottageiswell-locatedforexploringthenorthCornishcoast,withitslongbeachesandcoastalfootpathsallwithinwalkingdistanceoftheproper

ty.ItisinthevillageofStAgnes,famousforStippyStappy.Thehousehastwobedroomsandcozydecor,withwoodenfloors,fireplaceandakitch

en.TrevaunanceCove,ChapelPorthandPorthtowanarethelocalbeaches;allthreehavelifeguardsfromspringtoautumn,makingthemgreatforfami

lies.classic,co.ukSeasprayFrom£1,025forsevennightsAsmart,modernholidayhome,Seaspray,isashortwalkfromthelong,sandybayofWoola

combe:anaward-winningfamilybeachresortperfectforlearningtosurf.Thethree-bedroom,ground-floorapartmenthasanopen-planlivinganddiningroom,andseaandsun

setviewsfromtheyard.northdevonholidays.co.ukIvyCoveFrom£678forsevennightsThelocationofIvyCoveisenoughtosellit:onthegreenhillsaboveLannacomb

eBay,withviewsoverthecliff.Thisisaperfectholidaycottageforthoseafterasimplehideawayinabeautifulnaturalspot.Twofantasticbeachesarew

ithinwalkingdistance,bothperfectforswimming.Thethree-bedroomcoastguardcottagesharesitssettingwithtwootherhomesbuiltbytheAdmiraltyin1903.Insid

earewoodenfloorsandsimplecozyfurnishings.toadhallcottages,co.ukWansBartonFrom£1,470forsevennightsWansBartonisahuge,m

odernbarnconversionontheJurassicCoastandjust15minutes’walkfrommuch-lovedChesilBeach.Thefour-bedroompro

pertyisfullofnaturallightandhasstonefloorsandwhitewalls,whiletheopen-planlivingspace—withoakdiningtable—isidealforlargegroupdinners

.sawdays.co.uk1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplacetolearnsurfing?A.Seaspray.B.IvyCove.C.MapledCottage.D.WansBarton.2

.WhatcanwelearnaboutWansBarton?A.Itwasbuiltin1903.B.Itisperfectforlargegroupdinners.C.Ithasthreebedrooms.D.Ithaswoodenfloorsandstonewalls.3

.Whatdothefourcottageshaveincommon?A.Theyallhavewhitewalls.B.Theyarelocatedinthesamearea.C.Theyallhav

eeasyaccesstobeaches.D.Theirroomsareofthesameprice.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合在海边度假的小木屋。【1题详解】细节理解题。

根据Seaspray中第一句“Asmart,modernholidayhome,Seaspray,isashortwalkfromthelong,sandybayofWoolacombe:anaward-winningfamilybeachresortperfectforlearni

ngtosurf.(精致而现代的度假屋Seaspray距Woolacombe长而沙质的海湾仅几步之遥：这是一家屡获殊荣的家庭海滩度假胜地，非常适合学习冲浪。)可知，Seaspray是冲浪学习者的最佳地。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据WansBarton中“Thefour-bedro

ompropertyisfullofnaturallightandhasstonefloorsandwhitewalls,whiletheopen-planlivingspace—withoakdiningt

able—isidealforlargegroupdinners.(这座四卧室度假屋充满自然光线，铺有石地板，铺有白色墙壁，开放式起居区（配有橡木餐桌）非常适合举办大型团体晚宴。)”可知，WansBarton非常适合大型团体晚餐

。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据MapledCottage中第一句“MapledCottageiswell-locatedforexploringthenorthCornishcoast,withitslongbeachesandcoasta

lfootpathsallwithinwalkingdistanceoftheproperty.(MapledCottage旅馆地理位置优越，可以探索北部的康沃尔海岸，其长长的海滩和沿海小径均在酒店的步行范围内。)；Seaspray中第一句“Asmar

t,modernholidayhome,Seaspray,isashortwalkfromthelong,sandybayofWoolacombe:anaward-winningfamilybeachresortperf

ectforlearningtosurf.(精致而现代的度假屋Seaspray距Woolacombe长而沙质的海湾仅几步之遥：这是一家屡获殊荣的家庭海滩度假胜地，非常适合学习冲浪。)；IvyCove中的“Twofantasticbeachesarewithinwalkingdist

ance,bothperfectforswimming.(两个梦幻般的海滩都在步行距离之内，都非常适合游泳。)和WansBarton中第一句“WansBartonisahuge,modernbarnconversionontheJura

ssicCoastandjust15minutes’walkfrommuch-lovedChesilBeach.(WansBarton是侏罗纪海岸上一座巨大的现代化谷仓改建工程，距离备受喜爱的ChesilBeach仅

15分钟步行路程。)可知，四个小屋的共同点是它们都距海滩边很近。故选C。BLauriePenny,atelevisionwriterandjournalistfromEngland,sharesherhouseintheSilverLakecommunityofL

osAngeles,California,US,withasongwriternamedNattiVogel.AlongwithafreelancejournalistnamedSamBraslowandatherapistnamedPamShaffer,whobothlivenea

rby,thefourhaveformedagrouptosupporteachotherduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Quarantinebuddyarrangementsaresometimesmetwithfirmdisapprovalfromt

hosewhoholdtraditionaldefinitionoffamily.Asunderstay-at-homeordersfromLosAngelescity,peopleshouldgooutaslittleaspossibl

e,andbigeventsareforbidden.Nevertheless,thefourhavedecidedtobeafamilyofsortsinasituationnoonecouldhaveimaginedafewmonthsago.Theysharemeals,gathert

ogetheronthecouchplayingguitars,exercisetogetherandevenhug.Theyarenotblood-relatedorromanticpartners,but

friendsbroughttogetherbytherestrictionsonface-to-facecontactthathavechangedlifeacrosstheUStoslowthespreadoftheCOVID-19.“IfIwerebymyselfouthereinLosAn

geles,sofarfrommyfamily,IthinkIwouldhavegoneabitcrazy,”saidPenny.Asthecrisiswearson,ifpeoplearecompletelyisolated,theycouldactoutinwaysmoredamagingth

anassociatingwiththesamefewindividuals,saidJeffreyMartin,aprofessorofepidemiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFr

ancisco,US.Thereisplentyofpleasureintheapartmentforthequarantinefoursome,whichcantakeontheairofa“youngstrangersthrow

ntogether”realityshow.Theyhavereadthroughplays,recordedsongstogetherandperformedforoneanother.Theyareworkingroundthec

locktokeeponeanotherentertained,inspired,fedandvirus-free.Whiletheymaymisspartsoftheiroldroutines,thegroup’spriority

remainsthesame.“Weneedtocareforeachother.That’swhywefeelfreakoutasagroupwhensomeonetalksaboutbreakingquara

ntine,”Vogelsaid.4.Whatistherelationshipofthefourpeople?A.Theyarefamilymembers.B.Theyareroommates.C.Theyareformercolleagues.D.T

heyaretwocouples.5.Whatdothefourdoduringthepandemic?A.Theyreachouttohelpthoseinneed.B.Theyfollowatraditionalfamilylife

style.C.Theybreaktheofficialquarantineorders.D.Theylivetogetherandcareforeachother.6.WhatisMartin’sattitudetowardthelifestyleofthefourd

uringthequarantine?A.Supportive.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Confused.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“priority”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.T

heiroldroutines.B.EffortstostopCOVID-19.C.Theirmutualsupport.D.Hopeforbreakingquarantine.【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C【解

析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了疫情期间有四个室友合住在一起，相互支持鼓励的事情。介绍了他们的一些日常活动以及对合住在一起的看法。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“LauriePenny,atelevisionwriterandj

ournalistfromEngland,sharesherhouseintheSilverLakecommunityofLosAngeles,California,US,withasongwriter

namedNattiVogel.AlongwithafreelancejournalistnamedSamBraslowandatherapistnamedPamShaffer,whobothlivenearby,thefourhaveformedagrouptosu

pporteachotherduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.(来自英国的电视作家兼记者LauriePenny与词曲作家NattiVogel合住在美国加州洛杉矶银湖社区的家中。自由记者SamBraslow和治疗师PamShaffer两个住在附近，在COVID-

19大流行期间他们四人组成了一个小组相互支持)”可知，四个人的关系是室友。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“thefourhaveformedagrouptosupporteachotherduringtheCOVID-19pan

demic.(他们四人组成了一个小组，在COVID-19大流行期间相互支持)”以及第三段“Nevertheless,thefourhavedecidedtobeafamilyofsortsinasituationnoonecouldhaveimaginedafewmont

hsago.Theysharemeals,gathertogetheronthecouchplayingguitars,exercisetogetherandevenhug.(尽管如此，这四个人还是决定

成为一家人，这种情况在几个月前是无法想象的。他们一起吃饭，一起坐在沙发上弹吉他，一起锻炼，甚至拥抱)”可知，在疫情期间，这四个人生活在一起，互相关心。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Asthecrisiswearson,ifpeoplearecompletelyi

solated,theycouldactoutinwaysmoredamagingthanassociatingwiththesamefewindividuals,saidJeffreyMartin,aprofessorofepidemiologyatth

eUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,US.(美国加州大学旧金山分校的流行病学教授JeffreyMartin说“随着疫情的持续，如果人们完全与世隔绝，他们可能会表现出比只与少数几个人交往更有害的行为”)”可推知，

马丁对四人在隔离期间的生活方式持支持态度。故选A。【7题详解】词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“Theyareworkingroundtheclocktokeeponeanotherentertained,inspired,

fedandvirus-free.(他们夜以继日地工作，让彼此愉快、受到鼓舞、吃饱饭和远离病毒)”以及后文“Weneedtocareforeachother.(我们需要互相关心)”可知，虽然这四个人可能会错过一些以前的日常活动，

但他们之间的相互支持仍然是一样的。画线词指的是“他们的相互支持”。故选C。CIfyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected

,global,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?Someadultsworrythatyou’

remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe“face-downgeneration”becauseyouuseyou

rphonesomuchandtheywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Aretoday’steenagerstoobusytextingandtak

ingselfiestobecomesuccessfulinreallife?Otheradultsworrythattoday’syoutharespoilt(溺爱)anddon’twanttofacethe

challengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”whowerealwaystheretoguideandhelpt

hemwithabusyschedulefilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today’

syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoda

y’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervoluntee

rtohelptheircommunities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls’rightstogotoschoo

l.Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.ChancesarethatyouwilldoGR

8(great)andLOL(laughoutloud).8.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Toshowapublicconcern.B.Tostartadebate.C.Toe

xplainascientificterm.D.Tointroducethetopic.9.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingmayworrysomeadults?A.Oh-ohs’pooreyesi

ght.B.Oh-ohs’tightschedules.C.Oh-ohs’lackofindependence.D.Oh-ohs’strongcreativity.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heads-up”inP

aragraph4probablymean?A.Earlywarning.B.Warmwelcome.C.Effectivemedicine.D.Sincereencouragement.11.Whatcanweinferf

romthetext?A.Theauthorisoneoftheoh-ohs.B.Oh-ohsarelikelytohaveabrightfuture.C.Oh-ohswillspendlesstimeonphones.D.Oh-ohswillmeetmorechallengesthanadu

lts.【答案】8.D9.C10.A11.B【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述对在21世纪出生的一代年轻人的看法。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21

stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,global,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethi

nkaboutyourgeneration?（如果你出生在21世纪，你会被叫作oh-ohs。21世纪使你变得年轻、有创造力、有联系的、全球化的并且无疑是聪明的。或许也是长得好看的。对吗？但是其他人怎么认为你们这一代呢？）”

可知，文章第一段引出oh-ohs这一话题，故选D项。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Otheradultsworrythattoday’syoutharespoilt(溺爱)anddon’twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildr

enborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”whowerealwaystheretoguideandhelpthemwithabusyschedulefilledwithho

meworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.（其他大人们担心今天的年轻人被溺爱并且不想面对成人生活的挑战。许多出生在20世纪90年代和21世纪的孩子被直升机式的父母抚养。这些父母总是用忙碌的作息表、作业和课后活动指导

和帮助孩子，例如：跳舞、画画或运动。）”可知，oh-ohs一代总是有父母帮着规划生活和学习，他们并不独立。所以缺乏独立性会使大人们担心，故选C项。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段“Well,probab

lynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.（当然，可能不。事实上今天的许多青少年比上一代人受到了更好的教育并且更有创造力。）”可知not表示否定

，即不需要heads-up。再根据本句是对oh-ohs一代的表扬和积极的概括，可推断heads-up是个消极词汇，故选A项。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutth

efuture.（所以如果你是oh-ohs中的一个，有理由对将来充满希望。）”可知，oh-ohs一代会拥有一个光明的未来，故选B项。DTosuccessfullyvoyagealongthenorthernmostpartoftheworld,travelersneedt

hebesttechnologysciencehastooffer.IcebreakersarethemostobviousexampleofArctictechnology.Theyarespeciall

ydesignedshipsthatcanbearthegreatpowerofArcticfloatingice.AnynationwithaninterestinexploringtheArctichasatleastoneicebreakerintheirpossession.Forex

ample,Chinahastwopolarresearchvessels(轮船):theXuelongandtheXuelong2.TheXuelong2waslaunchedinOctober2019andisthecountry’sfirstdomestically-buil

ticebreaker.Swedenhasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfulicebreakers.KnownsasOden,itisoneofthepremierplatformsforresearchinp

olaroceans.TheUSalsohastwoicebreakersbythenamesofPolarStarandHealy,whichcanbreakthrough6.4and2.4metersofice,respectively.Drones(无人

机)andotherunmannedvehiclesarequicklybecomingsomeofthemostpromisingtoolsinthemeltingArcticforscientificresearch,militarypurpo

sesandthesearchfornaturalresources.AnautonomousunderwatervehiclecalledKlavesin-2R-PMiscurrentlyindevelopmentinRus

sia,accordingtoRoboticsBusinessReview.Itreportedlyhasaspeedof50kilometersanhourandoperatesatdepthsof6kilometers.IntheUS,theNavyisdevelopingad

ronetooperateintheArcticOceantomonitorhowfasttheiceismelting.Meanwhile,Canada,NorwayandDenmarkarealltakingstepstolaunchArct

icdrones.TheArcticalsohousesanimportantresourcedeepintheicemountainsofSvalbard.It’scalledtheGlobalSeedVault(保存库),whichisbasically

asafetystorageboxholdingtheplanet’slargestnumberofagriculturalbiodiversity.“Insidethisbuildingis13,000yearsofagriculturalhistory,”saidBrianLain

off,leadpartnershipscoordinatoroftheCropTrust,whichmanagesthevault,inainterviewwithTimemagazine.Thevaultisbuilt150metersdeepintothe

sideofamountain.Theseedsarestockedinfloor-to-ceilingshelvesandpotentiallyholdthekeytothefutureofEarth’s

foodsecurity.InpursuitoftheArctic’sabundanceofresources,nationswillcontinuetodevelopthemostcutting-edgetechnologyinordertoexploreallthe

Arctichasoffer.12.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinbuildingicebreakers.B.Reasonsfordevelopingicebreakers.C.Countriesneedtoj

oinhandstobuildicebreakers.D.Countriesmakeeffortstodeveloptheirownicebreakers.13.WhatdoweknowaboutKlavesin-2R-PM?A.Itoperatesaccordingtop

eople’sorders.B.Itisusedtomonitormeltingice.C.Itmaybeabletooperateindeepwater.D.IthasbeenusedinArcticexploration.14.WhyistheGlobalSeedVaultimportan

t?A.Itkeepssomefoodforfutureuse.B.ItmayhelpensuretheEarth’sfoodsecurity.C.ItholdsthemostplantseedsonEarth.D.Itshowshumans’historyofexploringt

heArctic.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.VoyageinPolarRegionB.TechAidsEarthFoodSecurityC.IcebreakersintheIcyNorthD.ExploringIc

yRegionswithTech【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍为了开发北极的丰富资源，各国极力发展各种尖端技术。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Ice

breakersarethemostobviousexampleofArctictechnology.TheyarespeciallydesignedshipsthatcanbearthegreatpowerofArcticfloatingice.Anynationw

ithaninterestinexploringtheArctichasatleastoneicebreakerintheirpossession.”破冰船是北极技术最明显的例子。它们是经过特别设计的船只，能够承受北极浮冰的巨大力量。任何有兴趣探索北极的国家都至少拥有一艘破

冰船，由此可知，本段主要讲的是各国都在努力发展自己的破冰船，故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“AnautonomousunderwatervehiclecalledKlavesin-2R-PMiscurrentlyindevelop

mentinRussia,accordingtoRoboticsBusinessReview.Itreportedlyhasaspeedof50kilometersanhourandoperatesatdepthsof6kilometer

s.”据《机器人商业评论》报道，俄罗斯目前正在开发一种名为Klavesin-2R-PM的自主水下机器人。据报道，它的速度为每小时50公里，运行深度为6公里，由此可推断Klavesin-2R-PM可能可以在深水下操作，

故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句“Theseedsarestockedinfloor-to-ceilingshelvesandpotentiallyholdthekeytothefutureo

fEarth’sfoodsecurity.”这些种子储存在地板到天花板的架子上，可能是未来地球粮食安全的关键，因此可知种子库的重要性就在于帮助确保地球的粮食安全，故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“InpursuitoftheArctic’sabunda

nceofresources,nationswillcontinuetodevelopthemostcutting-edgetechnologyinordertoexplorealltheArctichasoffer.”为了追

求北极丰富的资源，各国将继续开发最尖端的技术，以探索北极提供的所有资源。由此可知本篇文章主要介绍探索北极的尖端技术，D选项“ExploringIcyRegionswithTech”（用技术探索冰区）符合文章主题，

故选D。【点睛】标题猜测题。她属于主旨大意题的一种，标题应位于文章之首，概括文章内容，点明文章主题。它可以是单词，短语，或句子。确定文章标题，第一，标题要与主题密切相关；其次，看标题是否能概括全文内容，不能只概括短文中的某些事实或细节；第三

，标题范围不应太大或太小；最后，标题应新颖，概括性强并且精炼。小题4中D选项概括文中主旨大意，与主题密切相关，故选D项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howlongdoesayearlast?____16

____Yourparentsmightsaythatawholeyearcanpass―intheblinkofaneye.Whydoestimeseemtopassfasteraswegetolder?___17___Thisphysi

calchangecausestherateatwhichwetakeinandprocessnewinformationtodecline.Babies,forexample,movetheireyesmuchmoreoftenthanadultsbecausethey'rep

rocessingimagesatafasterrate.Theytakeinalotofinformationanddomanythingsinasingleday.____18____However,

aspeople'sbrainsdegradeovertime,fewerimagesareprocessedinthesameamountoftime.Therefore,olderpeoplerec

eivelessinformationduringadaythanyoungerpeople.Thiscausesthingstoseemasthoughthey'rehappeningmorequickly.___19___Peoplemaymeasuretimeb

ythenumberofmemorableeventsthatcanberecalledwithinacertainperiod.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenyourecallyourfirststheyseemtobeinslowmotion?

That'sbecausewhensomethingisafirst,therearemanyexcitingthingstoremember.Recallingthesememoriesmakesyoufeelliketheytookforever.Formanyadults,lif

eisroutine.Whentheylookback,theymightfeelliketherearenotmanynovelthingstoremember.____20____A.Childr

enmightsaythatayearlastsforever.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingstowardtime.C.Therefore,timeseemstobemovingfaster

tothem.D.Aswegrowolder,webecomelessinterestedinnewthings.E.Thismakesthemfeellikeasingledaylastsforalongtime.F.Accordi

ngtoscientists,ourbrainsdegradeandchangeovertime.G.Inaddition,peoplemayalsofeeltimedifferentlyduetopsychologicalreaso

ns.【答案】16.A17.F18.E19.G20.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了儿童觉得一年时间很长和成人觉得一年时间很短的原因。【16题详解】下文Yourparentsmightsaythatawholeyearcanpass―intheblinkofa

neye.(你们的父母可能会说一年时间一眨眼就过去了)与A.Childrenmightsaythatayearlastsforever.(孩子们可能会说一年是永恒的)承接自然，上下文分别陈述了儿童和成人对“一年时间”的看法，故选A项。【17题详解】下文Thisphysicalchangeca

usestherateatwhichwetakeinandprocessnewinformationtodecline.(这种物理变化导致我们接受和处理信息的速度下降)与F.Accordingtoscientists,ourbrai

nsdegradeandchangeovertime.(根据科学家的说法，我们的大脑随着时间的推移而变化)承接自然，下文的thisphysicalchange就是选项中的ourbrainsdegradeandchangeovertime，故选F项。【18题详解】上文Theytakeinalotof

informationanddomanythingsinasingleday.(他们在一天内摄入大量信息，做了很多事)与E.Thismakesthemfeellikeasingledaylastsforalongtime.(

这让他们觉得一天持续的时间很长)承接自然，上文所述内容是孩子们觉得一天时间很长的原因，此外singleday是关键词，故选E项。【19题详解】下文Peoplemaymeasuretimebythenumberofmemorableeven

tsthatcanberecalledwithinacertainperiod.(人们可能通过在一定时间内能够回忆起的值得记忆的事件的数量来衡量时间)与G.Inaddition,peoplemayalsofeeltimedifferentlyduetopsychologicalreas

ons.(此外，由于心理原因，人们的时间的感觉可能不同)承接自然，下文是人们感知时间的一种方式，是对选项内容的举例说明，故选G项。【20题详解】上文Whentheylookback,theymightfeelliketherearenotmanynovelthingst

oremember.(当他们回头看时，他们可能觉得没有很多新奇的东西可以回忆)与C.Therefore,timeseemstobemovingfastertothem.(因此，时间似乎对他们移动得更快)承接自然，上文内容是成人觉得时间过的很快的原因，故选C项。第三部分语言知识运用（

共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnenightIwassittinginmykitchenhalf-listeningasmy15-

year-oldsonTommyfoughtwithhisbrotherKevin.Ididn’tpayattentionwhenKevinwentupstairswithalookof____21____onhisface.About2

0minuteslater,asIwaswalkingupstairs,I___22___Kevincryinginhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked,“Kevin,doyouwantto___23___?”No___24

___.Itriedagain.___25___nothinghappened.So,Itookapieceofpaperfromanotepadandwrote,“Ifyoudon’twanttotalk,wecanwrite___26___toeachother”

and____27____itunderthedoor.AnhourlaterIwasstill___28___ontheflooroutsidehisdoorwithastackof(一摞)notesinmyhands.AsIreadoneofKevin’snotes,Icouldn’th

elpcrying.Itsaid,“___29___inthisfamilylovesme.Iamnottheyoungestnortheoldest,andIamnotthe_____30_____.Dadwishesh

ehadtheotherKevinasakid_____31_____he’sbetteratbasketball.You’reneveraroundtoeven_____32_____me.”Hewas______33______aboutmypart.Feelingsorryf

orhim,Iwroteback,“Kevin,Idoloveyou,andyouare_____34_____inthisfamily.”Hedidn’t_____35_____forawhile,butIcouldhearhimcryingsoftly.Kevin_____36_____p

aper,sohewrote“Thanks”onapaper_____37_____.Iwroteback“_____38_____what?”Itwasreturnedtomewiththereply“Lovingme”wri

ttenonit.Sincethen,Ihavetriedmybestto______39______myfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotheris_____40_____,we’llsmileandsay,“Writei

tonapapercup.”21.A.prideB.delightC.hurtD.fear22.A.heardB.sawC.leftD.sensed23A.cryB.shoutC.argueD.talk24.A.commentB.answerC.way

D.complaint25.A.StillB.EvenC.ThereforeD.Only26.A.lettersB.diariesC.textsD.notes27.A.fixedB.tiedC.slippedD.buried28.A.rus

hingB.sittingC.knockingD.sleeping29.A.AnybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody30.A.weakestB.quietestC.slowestD.smartest31.A.becauseB.whenC.although

D.unless32.A.believeB.noticeC.recognizeD.bother33.A.curiousB.unfairC.carefulD.right34.A.includedB.ignoredC.lovedD.missed35.A.thin

kB.callC.replyD.explain36.A.gottiredofB.madeuseofC.gaveuponD.ranoutof37.A.bagB.cupC.billD.towel38.A.ForB.ByC.WithD.Beyond39.A.thinkoverB

.lookatC.careaboutD.referto40.A.depressedB.quietC.impatientD.jealous【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.B25.A26.D27.C28.B29.B

30.D31.A32.B33.D34.C35.C36.D37.B38.A39.C40.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过Tommy和Kevin打架引发母作者对Kevin的关注，通过与儿子互相写小便条，打开儿子心扉，并意识到自己忽略了孩子的故事。【2

1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没注意到Kevin带着一脸的伤上了楼。A.pride骄傲；B.delight快乐；C.hurt伤；D.fear害怕。根据前文“my15-year-oldsonTommyfoughtwithhisbrotherKevin”及后文“Kevinc

ryinginhisroom”可知，两个儿子打架后Kevin在房间哭。根据这两处可推测，Kevin受伤了。故选C项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：20分钟过后，当我走上楼时，我听到Kevin正在房间哭。A.heard听到；B.saw看到；C.left离开；D.sensed

感觉到。根据“crying”可知，作者应是听到哭声，故选A项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我敲门并且问他：“Kevin，你想谈谈吗？”A.cry哭；B.shout大叫；C.argue生气；D.talk谈话。根据下文“Ifyoudon’t

wanttotalk”可知，作者想和Kevin谈谈。故选D项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有回答。A.comment评论；B.answer回答；C.way方式；D.complaint抱怨。根据下文“Itriedagain…nothinghappened.”可知，作者再次尝

试和Kevin谈谈，但是Kevin不想和作者谈话，所以可推测作者第一次的问话没有得到Kevin的回答。故选B项。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我再次尝试，仍然什么都没有发生。A.Still仍然；B.Even甚至；C.Therefore因此；D.

Only仅仅。根据“Itriedagain…nothinghappened.”可知，作者第二次试图和Kevin谈话，Kevin仍然没有回应。故选A项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此我从便笺上拿出一张纸然后写道：如果你不想谈谈，我们可以互相写便条。然后我悄悄把

便条从门下塞进去。A.letters信；B.diaries日记；C.texts上下文；D.notes便条。根据下文“AsIreadoneofKevin’snotes”可知，作者读Kevin写的便条，所以作者应是建议与Kevin写便

条。故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此我从便笺上拿出一张纸然后写：如果你不想谈谈，我们可以互相写便条。然后我悄悄把便条从门下塞进去。A.fixed安装；B.tied系；C.slipped悄悄塞；D.bur

ied埋。根据前文作者在门外敲门，Kevin没有开门，没有回复。及“underthedoor”可知，作者应是把便条从门下塞进去。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个小时后，我仍然坐在他门外的地上，手上拿着一摞便条。A.rushi

ng急促；B.sitting坐；C.knocking敲；D.sleeping睡。根据“ontheflooroutsidehisdoor”可知，作者是坐在Kevin门外的地上。故选B项。【29题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：Kevin在便条上说道：这个家里没人爱我。A.Anybody任

何人；B.Nobody没人；C.Somebody某人；D.Everybody每个人。根据后文“DadwisheshehadtheotherKevinasakid.You’reneveraroundeven…tome.”可知，Kevin觉得爸爸不想要他，

妈妈不围着他转，认为家人不爱他。故选B项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不是最小的，不是最大的，我也不是最聪明的。A.weakest最虚弱的；B.quietest最安静的；C.slowest最慢的；D.smart

est最聪明的。根据后文“DadwisheshehadtheotherKevinasakid.You’reneveraroundeven…tome.”可知，Kevin觉得爸爸不想要他，妈妈不围着他转，认为家人不爱他。所以此处是Kevin对自我的否定，否定的应是积极的词汇。故选D项。【31

题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：爸爸希望拥有另一个Kevin作为自己的孩子，因为他更擅长打篮球。A.because因为；B.when当……时候；C.although虽然；D.unless除非。根据后文“he’sbetteratbasketball”可知，因为另一个Kevin更

擅长打篮球，所以爸爸想要那个更擅长打篮球的Kevin作为自己的孩子。前后两句是因果关系。故选A项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你从来都不围着我转，甚至都没注意到我。A.believe相信；B.notice注意到；C.reco

gnize识别；D.bother打扰。根据“You’reneveraround”可知，作者从来没有以Kevin为中心，故此处应表示Kevin觉得母亲不爱他、不关注他的表现。故选B项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意

：他所说的关于我的部分是对的。A.curious好奇的；B.unfair不公平的；C.careful认真的；D.right正确的。根据后文“Feelingsorryforhim”可知，作者对Kevin表示抱歉，说

明作者承认Kevin所说的是对的。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我回信道：Kevin，我爱你，全家人都爱你。A.included包括；B.ignored忽视；C.loved爱；D.missed失去。根据前句“Iloveyou”可知，作者想告诉Kevin，自

己很爱他，他同时也被全家人爱着。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他暂时不回复了，但是我听到他的哭声变轻了。A.think认为；B.call打电话；C.reply回复；D.explain解释。根据“forawhile,butIcouldhea

rhimcryingsoftly.”可知，but表转折，前后两句意义相反。此句表示虽然Kevin暂时不回复我了，但是Kevin看到我的便条后哭得不凶了。说明他即使不回复，也不那么难过了。故选C项。【36题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意

：Kevin用完了纸，所以在纸杯上写道：谢谢。A.gottiredof对……厌烦；B.madeuseof利用；C.gaveupon对……不抱希望；D.ranoutof用完。前文提到作者和Kevin在在纸上写便条

。根据后文“Writeitonapapercup.”可推测，写在纸杯上的原因是因为纸用完了。故选D项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kevin用完了纸，所以在纸杯上写道：谢谢。A.bag书包；B.cup杯；C.bill账单；D.towel毛巾。根据后文“Writeitonapa

percup.”可推测，纸用完了，所以写在纸杯上。故选B项。【38题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：我回信道：为什么？A.For为了；B.By通过；C.With和，带有；D.Beyond超出。根据前文“Thanks”可推测，根据Kevin回答的谢谢，使作者想知道Kevin为什么感谢她。故选A项。

【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：从那开始，我尽力在关心我的家庭成员。A.thinkover仔细考虑；B.lookat看；C.careabout关心；D.referto提及。根据后文“noticed”可推出，此处应与上文表达一致，说明作者从这件事发生后，开始关心家人。故选C项

。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们中的一个注意到其他人难过时，我们会笑着说：写在纸杯上。A.depressed沮丧的；B.quiet安静的；C.impatient不耐心的；D.jealous嫉妒的。根据“Writeitonapapercup.”及前

文Kevin因为难过不说话，作者才和他相互写便条可知，当家人不开心、沮丧时，才会在纸杯上写东西。故选A项。第II卷非选择题部分(满分50分)注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1

.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyouseeanydiscussionsaboutarchaeologyonsocialmediainthesummerof2020?Thesubjectbecamepopularf

orsometimebecauseofZhongFangrong,ayoungwoman___41___gotaveryhighscoreonthenationalcollegeentranceexam,orgaokao.Zhongranked___42___(four)among1

94,000liberalartsstudentsinHunanprovince.Shelaterchosetomajor___43___archaeologyatPekingUniversity.Manyinternetusers___44___(surprise)

byherdecisionandquestionedher,___45___(say)thatshewouldbewastinghereffortsbychoosingsuch___46___unpopularmaj

or.“Youwillregretyourchoiceonceyouenterthejobmarket,”oneofthemwrote.ButmuseumsandarchaeologyresearcherssupportedZhong.Theysentherarchae

ologybooksandcongratulatoryletters.___47___(actual),archaeologymighthaveamorepromisingfuturethanyoumightt

hink.In2020,PresidentXiJinping___48___(stress)severaltimesthatarchaeologicalresearchshouldbemoregreatlyemphasized.Xisaidthatarchaeologicalfind

ingsrevealtheoriginandevolutionoftheChinesecivilization,whichcan___49___(strength)people’sconfidenceinChine

seculture,Xinhuareported.Xialsonotedthat____50____(effort)areneededtocultivatealargerpoolofarchaeologists,especiallyyou

ngerones.【答案】41.who/that42.fourth43.in44.weresurprised45.saying46.an47.Actually48.stressed49.strengthen50.ef

forts【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就在高考中取得高分的年轻女子钟芳蓉选择了考古这一不受欢迎的专业，在网上引发了热议，但是博物馆和考古研究人员支持钟芳蓉的选择，并且在2020年，习近平主席也多次强调要

更加重视考古研究。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：这门课因为一位在高考中取得高分的年轻女子钟芳蓉，在一段时间内开始流行起来。此处为定语从句修饰先行词woman，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who或that

引导。故填who/that。【42题详解】考查序数词。句意：在湖南省19.4万名文科学生中，钟芳蓉排名第四。表示“排名第四”应用序数词fourth。故填fourth。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：后来，她选择了北京大学考古学专业。短语majorin表示“主修”。故填in

。【44题详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：许多网友对她的决定感到惊讶，并对她提出质疑，称她选择这样一个不受欢迎的专业是在浪费自己的努力。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，结合句意表示“对……感到惊讶”短语为besurprised

by，且主语为internetusers，谓语动词用复数。故填weresurprised。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多网友对她的决定感到惊讶，并对她提出质疑，称她选择这样一个不受欢迎的专业

是在浪费自己的努力。分析句子结构，可知say在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语internetusers构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故填saying。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：许多网友对她的决定感到惊讶，并对她提出质疑，称她选择这样一个不受欢迎的专业是在浪费自己的努力。

major为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且unpopular是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：事实上，考古学的前景可能比你想象的要光明得多。修饰后文整个句子应用副词actually，作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Actually。【

48题详解】考查动词时态。句意：2020年，习近平主席多次强调要更加重视考古研究。根据上文“In2020”可知应用一般过去时。故填stressed。【49题详解】考查动词。句意：据新华社报道，习近平说，考古发现揭示了中华文明的起源和演变

，可以加强人们对中国文化的信心。空处在从句中作谓语，表示“加强”应用动词strengthen，且can后跟动词原形。故填strengthen。【50题详解】考查名词的数。句意：习近平还指出，需要努力培养更多的考古学家，尤其是

年轻人。空处在从句中作主语，表示“努力”应用名词effort，结合后文are可知用复数。故填efforts。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上

老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删

除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myseniorhighschoollifeisalmostover.Althoughexcitingaboutent

eringcollege,Ican’thelpmissthosegoodolddayssomuchthatIfeelsad.I’munwillingtosaygoodbyetoeveryoneandeverythingIamfamiliar.However,Icome

torealizenatureneverstoodstill.Differentseasonscomeandgo.Plantsandanimalsdiewhilenewonecometolife.We,likeeverythinginnature,hast

oadapttothechanges.BeforeIrealizeit,Iamakindofcalm.NowI’dliketorecallthemostwonderfulthingswhichhavehappened,andaccepthappywhateveristohappen.【答案】1.

exciting→excited2.miss→missing3.在familiar后加with4.stood→stands5one→ones6.has→have7.Before→After8.删除a9.which→that10.happy→happily【解析】【分析】这是

一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的高中生活即将结束，作者感到不舍但却明白要学会去适应新的生活。【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：虽然进入大学让我很兴奋，但我还是忍不住想念那些美好的过去，以至于我感到难过。某人感到“兴奋的”应用形容词excited。故将exciting改为excited。2.考查动名词

。句意：虽然进入大学让我很兴奋，但我还是忍不住想念那些美好的过去，以至于我感到难过。固定用法can’thelpdoingsth.，意为禁不住做某事。故将miss改为missing。3.考查介词。句意：我不愿意和熟悉的每一个人，每一件事说再见。固定短语sb

befamiliarwithsth，意为对……熟悉。故在familiar后加with。4.考查时态。句意：然而，我意识到大自然从来不会停滞不前。此处描述客观事实应用一般现在时，且主语为nature，谓语动词应用单数形式。故将stood改为stands。5.考查代词。句意：动植物会死亡，

而新的也会出现。此处指代上文plantsandanimals，应用ones指代名词复数。故将one改为ones。6.考查主谓一致。句意：我们，就像自然界的一切一样，必须适应这些变化。本句主语为we，且时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用have。故将has改为

have。7.考查介词。句意：在意识到这个以后，我有点冷静了。根据分析语意，此处应表示“在……之后”，应用after。故将Before改为After。8.考查冠词。句意：在意识到这个以后，我有点冷静了。固定短语

kindof，意为“有点儿”。故将a删除。9.考查定语从句。句意：现在我想回忆一下发生过的最美好的事情，并接受将要发生的一切。根据分析句子及语意，可知themostwonderfulthings后应是定语从句，引导词在从句

中作主语，指代先行词things，先行词被最高级修饰，应用关系代词that引导。故将which改为that。10.考查副词。句意：现在我想回忆一下发生过的最美好的事情，并接受将要发生的一切。根据动词accept，可知应用副词进行修饰。故将happy改为happi

ly。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.穷游是时下一种很流行的旅游方式，受到越来越多人的喜爱。请就“穷游”这一话题用英语写一篇短文。1.描述这一旅行方式；2.分析穷游的优缺点；3.阐述你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词语：穷游travel

onabudget穷游族budgettraveller______________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Travellingonabudgetisafashionableformoftravelnowadays.Itenablesm

orepoortravelloverstoenjoytravelling.Comparedwithtraditionaltravel,travellingonabudgetismoreconvenientandthepriceofitisveryinexp

ensive.Thatmeanstravellerscanarrangetheschedulefreelyandenjoythejourneyatalowercost.Invitingasitseemstobe,a

ccommodationconditionsareoftenfarfromsatisfactory.What’smore,budgettravellers’safetyisworrying.ButIstilllikeitverymuch.Becauseitcanprov

idetravellerswithchancestodeveloptheirproblemsolvingabilityinunexpectedsituations.Pleaserememberthatsafetyisthefirstwhenyou

gooutfortravel!【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生以“穷游”这一话题写一篇短文，分析“穷游”的利弊并阐述自己的观点。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：议论文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句

作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.描述这一旅行方式；2.分析穷游的优缺点；3.阐述你的看法。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）travellingonabudget;enjoydoing;comparewith;traditionaltravel;atalowercost;

accommodationconditions;farfrom;providesb.with;goout.第三步：连词成句1.Travellingonabudgetisafashionableformoftrav

elnowadays.2.Itenablesmorepoortravelloverstoenjoytravelling.3.Comparedwithtraditionaltravel,travellingonabudgetismoreconvenientandthe

priceofitisveryinexpensive.4.Thatmeanstravellerscanarrangetheschedulefreelyandenjoythejourneyatalowercost.5.Accom

modationconditionsareoftenfarfromsatisfactory.6.Itcanprovidetravellerswithchancestodeveloptheirproblemsolvingabilityinunexpec

tedsituations.7.Pleaserememberthatsafetyisthefirstwhenyougooutfortravel!根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）表并列补充关系：Wha

tismore连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】[高分句型1]Comparedwithtraditionaltravel,travellingonabudgetismoreconvenientandthepr

iceofitisveryinexpensive.此句是and连接的并列句，同时过去分词Compared部分作整个句子的状语。[高分句型2]Pleaserememberthatsafetyisthefirstwhenyougooutfortrave

l!此句是when引导的时间状语从句，且主句部分是一个祈使句。