湖北省黄石市西塞山区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

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ltakeonerightnow.takeaumbrellawithyou?A.Whydon'tWouldyoumindB.WhynotHowlongD.Howaboutyou-Foronlyaweek.thebook?A.haveborrowedC.have;keptB.did;lendI

fourgovernmentD.did:havenow,ourhealthindanger.A.won'tpay;isattentiontocontrollingfoodsafetyC.won'tpay;willbeW35.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B

.doesn'tpay;wasD.doesn'tpay;willbehavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,sureB.Sorry,Ican't015C.Sorry,youcan'tD.Yes,youcanA

nnyisonly13yearsold.Sheisagirl36oflove.Attheageoffour,shebegantolearn37playtheviolin.Andshewasreallygoodatit.S

hewanted38thepoorchildreninhertown,sOshedecidedtoraisesomemoneybyplayingtheviolininthestreet.Atfirst,onlyafewpeoplegave

hermoney.Threedayslater,sheputasignbesideher,whyshewasdoingso.Whenpeoplesawthesign,theywereall40andstartedtohelpherwiththework.Annyalso41herfa

voritetoystocollectmoney.Whenherteachersandclassmatesgottoknowthis,theyallbegantoselltheiroldtoys,clothesand

bookstocollectmoney,42.Anny/43moneyfortwoyears,andnowshe'sgot44than£2,000.Shesaysshewillcontinuedoinglikethisand

helpmorepoor45X.filledB.fullC.fillD.fulledwhattoB.whentoC.howtoD.whichtohelpB.helpedC.helpD.helpingsaysB.saidC.sayingD.to

saymovingB.movedC.movesD.movesoldB.boughtC.borrowedD.losttooB.toC.neitherD.eitherraisedB.hasbeenraisedC.has

raisedD.hadbeenraisedA.mustB.manyC.moreD.much45.A/friendsB.childrenC.classmatesD.teachers鸜𨶹鬻lnii望韬·FourMajorPlateaus(IAH

A)inChinaQinghai-TibetPlateauisthelargestplateauinChinaandthehighestintheworld,coveringabout5millionsquareKilometers.Ttselevation(

#yisberween4,000and5,000meters.ThesecondlargestplateauinChina,InnerMongolianPlateau,isbetween1,000and1,400meter

sabovesealevelinnorthChina.TheLoessPlateauiSonthecovers400,000westofTaihangMountainsandontheeastofQilianMountains.Itsquarek

ilometersandisbetween1,500to2,000metersabovesealevel.CoveringGuizhouProvinceandeastYunnanProvince,YunnanGuizhouPlateauishetween1,000to

2,000metersaboveWaterfallisontheplateau.sealevel.Itisthesmallestofthefour.ThefamousHuangguoshunamet46.Whichone1sinthenorthofChina?A.Qingh

aiTibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.couldC.Yunnan--GuizhouPlateau.ttheyA47.WhichoneistheD.InnerMongolianPlateau.highestplateauintheworld?toaA.Qi

nghaiTibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.eandC.YunnanGuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.B48.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedw

ord"Loess"?B.#‡C.49.Whichoneisthesmallestofthefour?outh,went,A.QinghaiTibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.YunnanGuizhouPlateau.idtheC50.WhereistheLoessP

lateau?D.InnerMongolianPlateau.OntheeastofTaihangMountains.OnthesouthofQinglingMountains.C.BetweenTaihangMountainsandQilianMountains

.D.BetweenTaihangMountainsandQinlingMountains.BYuanLongping,knownasChina'sfatherofhybridrice(#KA)",createdhy

bridricethathelpsfeedtheworld.OnMay22,Yuandiedat91.Peoplearoundtheworldweresadtohearofhispassing.Inthe1960s,peopleinChinadidn

'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Manypeopleevendiedbecauseofthis.Yuanwassadtoseethis.Hedecidedtoworkonakind-ofhybridrice._Hetho

ughtthisricecouldfeedmorepeople.Atthetime,otherscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewaspossible.ButYuanwantedtotryanyway.Hespentfouryearslookingf

orwildricethatcouldbecrossed(E)withotherplants.In1964,hefoundit!hnmrnt-0-o-EE-th-ttrnurn.mn㗵幽mnmmnmmnunuu

essorthtssthsntnshstun绿的㼌astsnbste州州州州Mhnngsnsngegegganegngseosttstaezeoooe-t-o-eg-s-tzgeetentte-gees

e.com讚____鸅toooooettssssonese-000--5.222,2--2,221.2152--0.200⼀曲瓣ˊ_____:-_-.gg#.In1973,hegrewtheworld'sfirsthybridricest

rain(tA).Itcouldreachayieldofover500kgpermu,higherthanthe300-kgyieldsofotherkindsofrice.Farmerscangrowitonmanydifferentkinds

fland.Itcanfightbadweatheranddisease,too.titimtinPerlouinnpresidentemeritns(&%E:/Wf)oftheWorldFoodPr

izeFoundation.saidYuanwasa"down-to-earth"scientist."Healwaysseemedmoreathomeinafieldthananoffice,andwasmostcomfortableinh

isworkingclothes,"QuinntoldChinaDaily.Yuanhimselfalsosaid,"IfIamnotathome,Imustbeonthefarmland;ifIamnotonthefarmland,Imustbeonm

ywaytothefarmland."Heoftenrodeamotorcycletowork,asthiswasmoreconvenientforhim.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,Yuanwonmanyprize

s,includingtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehighesthonorinChina.ButYuanstilllivedasimplelife.Hedidn'tcaretoomuchaboutmoney.Hedonatedmostofhisprizemoneytoafo

undationtohelpyoungscientists."Idon'tlikebeingapolitician,andI'mnotabusinessman,"heoncesaid.WhydidYuanLongpingdecidetoworkonhybridrice?A.

Toprotecttheenvironment.B.Tofeedmorepeople.C.Tosavepeoplefromillness.D.Towinmoreprizes.Howishybridricedifferentfromotherkindsofrice?A.Ithasayieldof30

0kgpermu.B.Itneedsmoreprotection.C.Itcangrowonmanykindsofland.D.Itcangrowinseawater.53.WhatdoweknowfromwhatQuinnsaid?A.Y

uanworecomfortableworkclothes.B.Yuanlovedhisworkverymuch.C.Yuanlivedinafield.D.Yuanwasmorelikeascientist

thanafarmer.didYuanhelppeople?Bybecomingfamous.C.Bymakingalotofmoney.B.Bybecomingapolitician.D.Byworkingtosolvehunger.55.A

ccordingtothestory,whichwordcandescribeYuan?A.richB.perfectC.hard-workingD.handsomeManyyearsago,therelivedanoldmanwithhisthreesons,Dha

rma,HarrisonandKeith,invillage.Themanworkedhardwhenhewasyoung,Buthissonswereallborntobelazy,whichmadehimdisappointed.H

ewasworriedthathissonswoulduset#)todeath."phismoneyandstarve(/LOneday,theoldmancameupwithasons,inthelandweplan.Hecalledhissonsandsai

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ngand⼀童toer-nggg-ossn.mnwmneettetssetttnesso嘉慧•,讗龤-㠤-䰎雧nTAtt-stso.nu,⼀藏谴鹰gizzeaeeeesneoesdiggingallthroughtheland.angry.ThreedayshadTheydecidedtopas

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eranswered.Thesonswentoff.Soonthewholeonce-uselesslandwasrichcrops.saidtheproudfather_Ifyouworktogether,youm

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utdoyouknowthatNianwasoncethenameofamonster?Longtimeago,themonsterNianlivedinthemountains.Itateanimals.Butinwinter,itcouldnotfin

dfood.Soitcametovillagesandatealotofpeople.PeopleweresoafraidofNianthattheylockedtheirdoorsbeforeeveningcameduringthewinter.Oneday,anol

dmancametoavillage.HetoldpeopletherethatNianwasafraidofthreethingsthecolorred,fireandnoise.Hetoldpeopletoplaydrumsandgongs,ak

ebigfiresandsetofffireworkstomakeNiangoaway.Onamoonless,coldnight,Nianwenttothevillageagain.Assoonasitopeneditsbigmouth,peoplemadeloudnois

esandmadefires.Nianwasreallyafraidandranaway.whereveritwent,therewasnoiseandfire.WhenNianwastiredandcouldnotrunanymo

re,peoplekilledthemonster.Afterthat,onthecoldestdayofwinter,peoplebeatdrumsandgongs,andsetofffireworkstocelebratethedeathofthemonsterofNian.The

yputupredlanternsandhaveabigdinnerwithoutsleepingduringthenight.Inthemorningpeoplegreeteachotherhappily.

SonowwehavetheSpringFestival.61.WhatwasNian?62.Whydidthemonstereatpeopleinwinter?63.WhatwasNianafraidof?64.Whendidpeoplekillthemonster?65.W

hohavetheSpringFestivalaccordingtothestory?臀n-ttttt.si。"-_-榧市鸜篇扣得⼀in-ese-eo-se.se朤譶⼀譶蕊噩譶:籄--黸·⼀攀⼀讇--_-蓬情⼀·鹤𤫟靆尴⼀痴赣䤕嬚出cseonsoto-tteoos-

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