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英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)AWantedEnglishTeacherResponsibility:—ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoBritisheducation
system.Requirements:—HaveauniversitydegreeoraboveandmajorinEnglish.—Beeagertolearnandopen-mindedaboutcreativity.—Haveade
epunderstandingandrespectfordifferentcultures.(Warmlywelcomefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.)ProjectAssistantResponsibility:—Provideservicefo
rtheprojectinChongqing.—Offerassistancetotheprojectmanagerforeverydaywork.—Beresponsibleforfilemanagementandcustomerservice.Requireme
nts:—Acollegedegree.—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.—Relatedworkingexperienceintheinternationalorganization.—Bepatient,careful,supportive.Has
strongteamworkspirit.MarketingAssistantResponsibility:—Beresponsibleforthelocalmanagementofmarketingandsalesactivitie
saccordingtotheinstructionfromtheheadoffice.—Collectrelatedinformationfortheheadoffice.—Developagoodrelationshipwiththelocalm
ediaandcustomers.Requirements:—AcollegedegreeorabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting).—Haveabasicideaofsalesandmarketingandrelatedexperienceispre
ferred.—Workingexperienceintheinternationalorganizationisamust.—Goodcommunicationandpresentationskill
s.AccountantResponsibility:—Performthefinancemanagementlocallyaccordingtotherulesandpolicyofthecompany.Requirements:—Acollegede
greeoraboveinfinancearea.—GoodEnglishandcomputerskills.—Goodsenseoffinancemanagement.—Atleasttwoyearsofexperienceintheinternationalorganizationisa
must.—Behard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.21.Whichpositionmayattractnewgraduatesmost?A.Amarketingassistant.B.
Anaccountant.C.AnEnglishteacher.D.Aprojectassistant22.Whichofthefollowingisamustforthefourpositions?A.Eagernessforlearning.B.GoodEnglish.C.Goodcomput
erskills.D.Goodpresentationskills.23.Ifyouareaprojectassistant,youneedn’t_______.A.collecttherelatedinformationforth
eheadoffice.B.provideservicefortheprojectinChongqing.C.provideassistancefortheprojectmanager.D.beresponsibleforcustomerservice.BAfive-year
-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.Theman,Bob,wasalon
ewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear'sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns(衬裤),ashirtandslippe
rs,althoughthetemperaturewasaround-4℃.Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance."Iwasshoutingforhelp,but
mynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:30pm,”Bobexplained."butmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewashoarse(沙哑的)andIcou
ldn'tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn'tstopbarking."Bob'scompanionkepthimwarm.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake."Kelseykeptbarkingbutne
verleftmyside,"Bobrecalled."Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn'tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive."Bobspent19hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefina
llylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob'sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:30pm.onN
ewYear'sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedathospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsw
eresurprisedtofindthathedidn'thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey'sdeterminationtokeephimwarm
,Dr.ChaimColen,whotreatedBobsaid,"Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...Hewasveryfortunate.”Bobsaidhewase
normouslygratefultobothDr.ColenandhisKelsey,"Theysavedmylife.Theyaretrulyheroes!"24.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear'sEve?A.Helefthisdogalon
einhisfarmhouse.B.Heheardhisneighbor'sshoutingforhelp.C.Hebrokehisneckandcouldn'tmove.D.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.25.WhydidKelseykeep
barking?A.Toseekhelpfromothers.B.Tostayalive.C.TokeepBobawake.D.Tokeepwarm.26.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?A.Grateful
.B.Fortunate.C.Helpful.D.Friendly.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Aneck-breakingaccident.B.Themagicnight.C.Warmthonawi
nter'snight.D.Determinationtokeepalive.CForoveracentury,nativeAsianhoneybeeshavebeensteadilypushedasidebytheEuropeanspecies,whichwereintroduc
edtoChinabybeekeepersbecausethefemaleworkersaremorefocusedontheirjobandproducemorehoney,whichisalsosweeter.However,theEuropeanspeciesalsoca
rriesanumberofdeadlydiseasesthatcandamagethenaturalhabitat.Someresearcherscalculatethatupto80percentofC
hinanativehoneybeepopulationhasbeenlostsincethefirstEuropeanbeefarminthecountrywasestablishedinthelate1
9thcentury.ThesweepingexpansionofAsia'sEuropeanhoneybeepopulationcausesanecologicalCrisis.Aftermorethan70millionyearsofevolution,nativeAsianhone
ybeescouldpollinate(对……授粉)awiderangeofplantspeciesintheregion.However,manyAsianbeespeciesacrosstheregionaren
owcloseextinction,Andthat'sacauseforconcernastheflowersofmanyAsianplantsarenotrecognizedbyEuropeanhoneybees,wh
ichwillcausefundamentalchangesintheecologicalbalance.AsolutionputforwardbybeescientistswastodrawaborderbetweenEuro
peanandAsianhoneybees.InsomepartsofChina,beefarmsarenotallowedtousetheEuropeanspecies,givingthenativebees
somebreathingspace.Afteryearsofdecline,theEasternhoneybeesaregainingafoothold,especiallyinmountainsan
dwarm,tropicalareas.Itisbecausetheycandealwiththerealhardshipoflife.TheWesternhoneybees,onthecontrary,relyverymuchonth
eprotectionandcareofhumans.Withoutcaretakers,theyhavelittlechancetosurviveinAsia,wherehornets(大黄蜂)alonecouldwipethemout.Thedeclin
eofAsianhoneybeeswasalarmingbecauseoftheirimportantroleinthefoodchain.Fewerbeesmeanfewerplants,fewerplantslessfoodandlessfoodfewerhumans.Wemustta
kepositive,sustainablestepstowardsprotectingChina'sAsianhoneybees.28.WhatmadeChina’snativehoneybeesen
dangered?A.IntroductionofEuropeanbeesB.Overdevelopmentoftheland.C.Pollutionfromcarsandfactories.D.Lackofavarietyofplantspecies.29.Wh
atcanbeinferredaboutmanyAsianplantsfromthethirdparagraph?A.Theywillnotflower.B.Theymightnotbepollina
ted.C.Theymightgrowslowly.D.Theywillharmtheenvironment.30.WhatisbasicallytypicalofChina’shoneybees?A.Adaptable.B.Aggressive.C.SociableD.Pr
oductive31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?AToanalyseinfluenceofEuropeanbeesB.TourgeprotectionofnativeAsianbeesC.Tosugge
stwaysoflimitingEuropeanbeesD.TointroducecomebackofnativeAsianbeesDWearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofye
arsago.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexampleshumanevolutioninjustthepastthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveada
ptedtolivingathighaltitudes.Cattle-raisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突变)thathelpsthemdigestmil
kasadults.OnThursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindadaptation--nottoairortofood,butt
otheocean.Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthehundredsofthousandsin
Indonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippines.Theyhavetraditionallylivedonhouseboats;inrecenttimes,they'vealsobuilthousesonstilts(支柱)incoastalwaters.“Theyaresi
mplyastrangertotheland,"saidRodneyC.Jubilado,aUniversityofHawaiiresearcherwhostudiestheBajau.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhile
growinguponSamalIslandinthePhilippines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish."Weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunde
rwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders,”Dr.Jubiladosaid“Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea.”In2015,Melissallardo,thena
graduatestudentingeneticsattheUniversityofCopenhagen,heardabouttheBajau.Shewonderedifcenturiesofdivingcouldhaveledtotheevolutionofphysicalcharact
eristicsthatmadethetaskeasierforthem.“Itseemedliketheperfectchancefornaturalselectiontoactonapopulation,”saidDr.llardo.Shealso
saidtherewerelikelyanumberofothergenesthathelptheBajaudive.32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbytheexamplesinparagraph1?A.Environmentaladaptatio
nofcattleraisers.B.Significanceoffoodselection.C.Recentfindingsofhumanorigin.D.Newknowledgeofhumanevolution.33.Whered
otheBajaubuildtheirhouses?A.InvalleysB.NearriversC.OffthecoastD.Onthebeach34.WhywastheyoungJubiladoastonishedattheBajau?A.Theycouldwalkonstiltsa
llday.B.Theycouldstaylongunderwater.C.Theyhadasuperbwayoffishing.D.Theylivedonbothlandandwater35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetexts?A.Bodi
esremodeledforaLifeatSeaB.Highlanders'SurvivalSkillsC.BasicMethodsofGeneticResearchD.TheWorld'sBestDivers第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后
的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.Someindividualsarebornwithagiftforpublicspeaking36Doyouwanttobeagoodpublicspeaker?Herearesomeprinciplesyoum
ustmaster.Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedandcomfortable.Toooften,whenyoustanduptogiveaspeech
,youfocusonthe“public”attheexpenseofthe“speaking.”37Focusonthespeaking.Talkdirectlytoyouraudience,beyourselfandmakeaconnection.Eventhemo
stsuccessfulpublicspeakerwillmakemistakes.Yet,theonlyonewhocaresaboutanymistakeistheonewhoisspeaking.People'sattenti
onwandersconstantly.Infact,mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percentofaspeaker'smessage.So,don'tstopspeakingwhenyoumakeamistakeun
lessit'satrulyseriousone.38Yourgoalisnottobeaperfectpublicspeaker.39Andlikeeverythingelseinlife,thattakespractice.Remember,evenworldchampionathlet
espracticetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.40It'sraretohearsomeonesay,"Iwishthatspeakerhadspokenlonger.”Ont
heotherhand,youprobablycan'tcountthetimesthatyou'vethought,"I'mgladthattalkisover.Itseemedtogoonforever!Sosurpriseyouraudience.Al
waysmakeyourpresentationjustabitshorterthananticipated.It'sbettertoleaveyourlistenerswishingformorethanshiftingrestlesslyintheirseatswai
tingforyourspeechfinallytoend.A.TheobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudienceB.Youdon'tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.C.Youwantto
beaneffectivepublicspeaker.D.Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusingonyourlisteners.E.Dotheopposite.F.Whenitcomestopublic
speaking,lessisusuallymore.G.However,themajorityofpeopleareeffectivespeakersbecausetheytraintobe.第二部分完形填空(共20个小题,每个题2分,总分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四
个选项中,选出可以填入空白处。ItwasthehomecomingparadeinRockwall,Texas,andTyraWinterswasridingontopofoneoftheschool’sfloats(彩车).Asitslowlymadei
tswaydownthestreet,the17-year-oldexcitedly41atthecrowd.Allofasudden,therewasaterrible42.Lookingdown,Winterssawatwo-year-old43onthesidewal
k,hisfrightenedmothercryingfor44.Thechildhadbeensuckingonapieceofcandy45itsliddownthebackofhismouth,stuckinhis46.Therewasnocoughing.Hewas4
7havingdifficultybreathing.Nooneseemedto48howtohelp.ExceptforWinters.Aseniorwith49ofbecomingasurgeon,shehadlearned50insch
ool.Knowingthattheclockwas51,shejumpedoffthemovingfloatandrantothechild.Bythetimeshegottothechild,his52hadturnedpurple.Shegrabbedhim
fromthemother.Thenshe53himandgavethreebackpushes.Soon,theboy54thepieceofcandyandbeganbreathingagain.Withoutanotherw
ord,Winters55himbacktothemotherandwentbacktoherfloat56beforeitcouldleaveherbehind.Itall57sofastthatthemotherneverhadtimeto58theteen.“S
hedidn’tneedto,”saysWinters.“Iknewwhatshewas59.Isawhertears.Isawherface.”Agoodthing,becauseWinters'sheroicactions60themotherspeechless.“Idon’treallyh
aveanywords,”themothersays."Thewordsthatyouwouldsaytoanyonewhodoessomethingforyouis‘thankyou.’Butthatdoesn'tseemgoodenough.”41.A.
jumpedB.wavedC.laughedD.stared42.A.accidentB.mistakeC.stormD.scream43.A.homelessB.hungryC.breathlessD.alone44.A.foodB.helpC.workD.rest
45.A.thoughB.whenC.onceD.because46.A.noseB.mindC.throatD.finger47.A.justB.neverC.stillD.yet48.A.knowB.askC.noticeD.decide49.A.chances
B.choicesC.opinionsD.dreams50.A.firstaidB.signlanguageC.psychologyD.physics51.A.droppingB.changingC.tickingD.striking52.A.hairB.faceC.br
ainD.body53.A.tappedB.draggedC.tiedD.tipped54.A.gaveupB.pickedupC.coughedupD.fixedup55.A.handedB.keptC.broughtD.held56.A.firmlyB.priv
atelyC.quicklyD.directly57.A.happenedB.managedC.provedD.continued58.A.catchB.visitC.thankD.comfort59.A.enjoyingB.i
maginingC.touchingD.feeling60.A.showedB.leftC.surprisedD.required第三部分语法填空(共10个,每空1.5分,总分15分)BritishandAmericanEnglishdifferinmanyways.Thedif
ferenceinvocabularyisthemostobvious.Sometimes,thesamewordhasa61(slight)differentmeaning,whichcanbe62(confu
se).Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar,too.TheBritishuseprepositionswhereAmericanssometimesomitthem.Theother
twoareasin63thetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation.Americanspelling64(seem)simpler,andmanyfactors65(influence)Americanpronu
nciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedthere.Althoughtherearesomany66(different),someexpertsbelievethatthetwovarietiesaremovingclosertogether.Co
mmunicationsacrosstheAtlantichavedevelopedsteadilyforoveracentury.Theexpertsthinkthisnon-stopcommunicationhasmadeiteasierforBritishp
eopleandAmericans67(understand)eachother.Butithasalsoled68lotsofAmericanwordsandstructures69(pass)intoBritishEnglish,sothatpeo
plenowbelievethatBritishEnglishwilldisappear.Therearegoingtobemany"Englishes”inthefuture.Butthemostimportantthing
isthatusersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeachother---70theyare.第四部分短文改错(共10分)Mymomisreallyconcerningwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfami
lies.Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethebowlofe
ggsoupwhileIhadtoeatanapple.Mydaddon'tlikethesoupandIdon'tenjoyapples.Itellmymomthatifwe'reforcedeatthings,wemaybecomeill.Butheinsistso
nuseatinghealthyfood.Understandinghergoodintentions,IeatallthefoodwhatisprovidedbyMomwithappreciation.第五部分书面表达(共25分)假定你是晨光中学的李津。下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场
在线会议,探讨如何利用网络学习英语,请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿:1.介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的(至少写出两点);2.简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法;3.请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。注意:1.词数不少与100;2.可适当加入细节,使内容
充实,行文连贯3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabout
howIlearnEnglishontheInternet.______________________________________________________________________________________
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kyou.答案阅读理解答案21.C22.B23.A24.C25.A26.C27.C28.A29.B30.A31.B32.D33.C34.B35.A36.G37.E38.B39.C40.F完型填空答案41--45BDCBB46
-50CAADA51--55CBDCA56--60CACDB语法填空61.slightly62.confusing63.which64.seems65.haveinfluenced66.differences67.tounderstand68.to69
.passing70.wherever短文改错1.concerning--concerned2.families--family3.surely-sure4.and去掉5.the--a6.had--have7
.don’t--doesn’t8.forced后加to9.he--she10.what--that书面表达第二节:书面表达Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.I'dliketotakethis
opportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.SinceIenteredseniorhighschool,Ihaveformedthehabit
ofvisitingthewebsiteofStudioClassroomatweekends,whereIcanreadsomeinterestingEnglisharticlesanddownloadsom
elisteningmaterials,whichbroadensmyhorizonsandhelpsmetoknowmoreaboutwesternculture.Ialsoenjoywatchingsomeinteresting
EnglishfilmsontheInternet,whichhelpstoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.Personally,onlinelearningb
enefitsmealotbecausesomanylearningmaterialsareavailable.ItallowsmetolearnEnglishmoreconvenientlyandmoreefficiently.Thatisalsowhymo
reandmorepeoplehaveturnedtoonlinelearningthesedays.NowIwouldliketohearsomeofyoushareyouropinionsabouto
nlinelearning.Thankyou