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沂水一中二轮模拟检测英语试题2021.5本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答

案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ACommercialBankingGraduateSchemeWehelpU.K.-basedclientstoinvestlocallyandtradeglobally,andadvisethemonwaystheycanmanagerisk.Toapplyforourscheme,

youneeda2:1degreeoraboveinanydisciplinefromanyuniversity.Location:Ourgraduateschemesarebasedinvarious

citiesaroundtheU.K.,includingLondon,Birmingham,EdinburghandBristol.WHATYOU'LLBEDOING♦Attendingclientmeetin

gstounderstandtheirneedsandofferingsolutionstosupportthem.♦ManagingtheGroup5sexposuretoriskandassess

inginvestmentopportunities.RiskManagementGraduateSchemeIfyouareeagertolearnhowanationalorganizationprotectsitselfanditscustomersfromdifferentt

hreats,you'llbeagreatfitforourRiskManagementteams.Whatyouneedisjusta2:2degreeorabove.Location:Thefirstplacementwillb

einBristol,followedbythreeplacementsinLondon.WHATYOU'LLBEDOING♦Developingyourunderstandingofcreditrisk

s,riskanalysisandfinancialmodeling.♦Usingartificialintelligence(AI)tosimplifyourriskmanagementprocesses.FinanceGraduateSchemeFinanceteamsaret

hetrustedadvisorstoourbusiness.And,oncetheyunderstandhowabusinessworks,theycandevelopstrategiesthathelptransformit,withinafast-changingind

ustry.Accountingandfinancegraduatesarequalifiedforthisscheme.Location:London.WHATYOU'LLBEDOING♦Buildingrelationshipswithcolleaguesandcustomerstobe

tterunderstandtheirneeds.♦Reviewingourpracticesandcontributingideasonthewayswecanimprovethem.ManufacturingGraduateSchemeWe

'retheU.K.'ssecondlatestfreshfoodmanufacturer.We'reuniqueinthewaywesourceandmakemostofourfreshfoodourselves.Tojoinus,it'scrucialthatyouhaveadrivingl

icense.Besides,youmusthaveapassionforfoodqualityandsafety.Thosewhohaveaminimum2:2degreeandarefluentinChinesewillbepreferred.Loca

tion:London.WHATYOU'LLBEDOING♦Workingwithavarietyofteamsatseveralofourmanufacturingsites.♦Goingonplacementinstorestolearnmoreabout

ourretailoperations.1.IfyouwanttostayinBirmingham,whichgraduateschemecanyouchoose?A.FinanceGraduateScheme.B.ManufacturingGraduateScheme.C.RiskMa

nagementGraduateScheme.D.CommercialBankingGraduateScheme.2.AfterfinishingtheRiskManagementGraduateScheme,whatcanyoudo?A.Cre

ateinvestmentopportunities.B.Mastermoreaboutretailoperations.C.Formulatetheriskmanagementsystem.D.UseAItomakeriskmanagementprocesseseasier.

3.WhichcertificateisamusttoapplyforManufacturingGraduateScheme?A.A2:1degree.B.Adrivinglicense.C.AMandarincertificate.D.Afoodproductionlicense.BFor

anumberofIndianswhoforoverhalfacenturyhavereplayedaraceagainandagain,MilkhaSingh's400metresfinalrunattheRomeOlym

picsshouldbeamongthegreatestheartbreaksinglobalsportinghistory.Infact，theyhopeditwouldthrowupadifferentresult.However，continuedpr

aiseforthemandecadeslaterisduetotheeffortbyIndia'sgreatesttrackathleteonthatSeptemberdayintheItaliancapital,tho

ughhestillmissedoutonbecomingIndia'sfirstOlympictrackmedallist.Ashewasgrowingup,heusedtorunbarefootdailyonhotsandtoschool,whichwassituated20kilometr

esfromhishouse.Hethinksthiswasgoodtrainingbutknowsitisnotpossibletoaskchildrentodothistoday.However,hedoesfeelthattheearlyidentificationoftale

ntedathletesisalsoimportantforIndia'sathleticteamstoshine.Indiahasinthelastfewyearsjudgedsuccesspurelyintermsofmedals,butlookinginto

thepastrevealshowamoregenerousgenerationsalutedMilkhaasapioneer.MilkhaisIndia'sfinesttrackathleteofalltime.HeremainstheonlyIndianm

aletowinanindividualCommonwealthGamesathleticsgold—hewonthe400metresatCardiffin1958,thefirstathletefromindependentIndiatodoso.Sinceretir

ingfromathletics,theformerchampionathletehassetuptheMilkhaSinghCharitableTrust,whichhelpspoorerfamiliessurviveifanathleteintheirfamilyha

sdied.ApercentageoftheprofitsfromthefilmBhaagMilkhaBhaagaregoingtohistrust.Finally,let'sreadaquotefromMilkhahimself：“Thereisnoshortcuttos

uccess.AsceneinthefilmshowsMilkhaSinghrunningwithinjuredfeet—thisactuallyhappened.Ihaven'tfoundanalternativetohardwork.Youneedtobepatien

t,dedicatedandtruetoyourselfandyourwork.”4.WhathaswonMilkhaSinghcontinuedpraise?A.Hisearlyhardlifeexperience.B.Hisou

tstandingathletictalent.C.Hisstatusinglobalsportshistory.D.HisefforttowinanOlympicmedal.5.WhatdoesMilkhaSinghthinkofhisearlytraining?A.E

xciting.B.Unbearable.C.Beneficial.D.Useless.6.WhatdidMilkhaSinghdoafterhisretirement?A.Heturnedintoamovieactor.B

.Helearnedtodobusiness.C.Hebecameanathletictrainer.D.Heengagedincharitywork.7.WhatcanwelearnfromMilkhaSingh'swords?A.Hardworkleads

tosuccess.B.Dosomethingdifferent.C.Medalsmeasureeverything.D.Sticktoyourdream.CBuildingswithwindowsfilledwithwatercouldsaveenergygreat

ly,accordingtoresearchersbackingthenewtechnology.Traditionalglasswindowsincreasetheheatandtemperatureintheroominsummers,andletth

eheatinsideescapeinwinters,resultinginmoreelectricityconsumedforair-conditionersandmorecarbonemissions(排放).Now,researchersa

tLoughboroughUniversity(UK)havecreatedawater-filledwindowthatcanovercometheseproblems.The"water-filledglass"(WPG)system,designedbyDr.MatyasGu

tai,involvesasheetofwaterbeingtrappedbetweenapanel(嵌板)ofglass,andthewaterispracticallyinvisible.Thewindowsareconnectedtoanindoorstoragetan

kusingpipeshiddeninthewalls,allowingwatertofloweasilybetweenthewindowsandthetank.Thissystemallowsthehousetocoolandre

heatthemselvesautomatically.Whensunlightstreamsthroughtheglass,thewindowskeepthebuildingscoolasthewaterabsorbsexternalandinternalheat.Thiswarmwateris

thencirculatedtothetank.Andwhentheoutdoortemperaturedrops,thestoredwarmwaterisbroughtbacktothewallstoreheatthebuildingusinga

monitoringsystemsimilartocentralheating.Theheatedwatercanalsobeusedfordomesticpurposes.Althoughsomeelectricityisrequiredtopumpthewaterbackandf

orth,itusesmuchlessenergythantraditionalair-conditionersorheaters.Dr.GutaiclaimedthatWFGcansaveenergyfrom

47%to72%comparedtowhenusingtraditionalwindows.Oncelaunchedintothemarket,thewindowswillsurelymakeareals

plash,appealingtoalargecrowdofenvironmentalistsandcontributingtoreducingourcarbonfootprint.Currently,theinventorteam

istestingthewindowsintwoareaswithdifferentweatherconditions.TheresearchrevealsthatWFGsystemsperformwellinanyinhabitedclim

ate—keepingbuildingsinhotclimatescool,andbuildingsincoolsettingswarm—withoutrequiringanadditionalenergysupply.8.What'stheweaknessoftraditiona

lglasswindows?A.Theyareeasytobreakinto.B.Theyreleasecarbondioxide.C.Theycannotkeeptheheat.D.Theyleadtom

oreenergyconsumption.9.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThestructureofWFGsystem.B.TheworkingprocessofWFGsystem.C.Theadvantagesofwater-filledwin

dows.D.Theappearanceofwater-filledwindows.10.What'sthecharacteristicoftheWFGsystem?A.Itisoperatedbyma

n.B.Itneedsnoelectricityatall.C.Itrecyclesthewaterinmanyways.D.Itreheatsthehouseviacentralheating.11.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph5pro

bablymean?A.Makeabigfortune.B.Drawlotsofattention.C.Formahugewaterfall.D.Takeimmediateaction.DAnEdinburghinventor

hascreatedafullybiodegradablebottlethatismadefrompaperandasecretcombinationofplantmaterials,anditcouldhelpsavetheplanet'soceansfromplasticpollu

tionandcanalsobeeatenbyseacreatures.TheEdinburgh-basedDurhamUniversitychemistrygraduateJamesLongcroftstartedanon-profitbottledw

atercompanytwoyearsago.HewantedtoputallhisprofitsintoacharitythatprovidedcleandrinkingwatertocountriesinAfrica.However,afterconcernsaboutt

heenvironmentalimpactofplasticbottles,Mr.LongcroftdecidedtheEdinburghandLondon-basedcompany,ChooseWater,shoul

dgoplastic-free.Sohecameupwithanewtypeofwaterbottle—awaterproofpaperbottle.“Theoutsideismadefromrecycledpaper,buttheinsidehastobewate

rproof,andprovidesstrengthsothebottlewouldkeepitsstructure,andkeepthewaterfresh,"Mr.Longcroftsaid.Whenthebottleisthrownintheoceanthedegradi

ngprocessbeginswithinhoursleavingthebottletotallydegraded(分解)withinweeks.Thesteelcapbreaksdownwithinayear.Mr.Longcroftnowbelievesthesenovelbottl

escouldrevolutionisetheindustryandsaysthecostofproducingthebottleisaround5pencemorethanonemadefromsingle-useplastic.“Themaindifficultywefaceisbreak

ingintoasaturated（饱和的）marketandcompetingwithanoldindustry,hesaid."Changinganindustrywillbeabiguphillbattle,butwiththe

supportfromthepublic,wewillchangethewaywelookatbottledwater.”Researcherswarnthateightmilliontonnesofplasticscurrentlyfindtheirwayintot

heoceaneveryyearwhichwillstayintheenvironmentforcenturies.“Wereallywanttogetourbottlesonshelvesandintop

eople'shandsassoonaspossible——ifwecanstopevenoneplasticbottleendingupintheenvironmentitwillbeworthit,”saidM

rLongcroft.12.Whatisspecialaboutthebottle?A.Itcanberecycled.B.Itisplastic-free.C.Itpurifiesseawater.D.Itcanbeusedforfood.13.WhatdoesJa

mesLongcroftexpectfromthenewbottles?A.Toraisemoneyforcharity.BTokeepthewaterfreshC.Toreduceoceanpollution.D.Topromptthesaleofbottledw

ater.14.What'sthemainchallengeaboutthenewbottles?A.Theyfacestiffcompetitiontoentermarket.B.Theyaremorecostlythanplasticones.C.Theystilllackinthepubl

icsupport.D.Theytakealongtimetobreakdown.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A

.Cuttingdownonplasticpollution.B.Providingcleanwatertothepublic.C.Stoppingtheuseoftheplasticbottles.D.Gettingpeopletoa

cceptthenewbottles.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。From18to24May,it’sMentalHealth

AwarenessWeek.16Whatismentalhealth?Mentalhealthisabouthowwethink,feelandbehave.17Depressioniswhenyouloseinterestinthingsyou

usuallyenjoyandfeelsadforalongtime.Anxietyisfeelingsoffearandworry.WhatisMentalHealthAwarenessWeek?MentalHealthAwarenessWeekisanannualeven

tthatstartedintheUKin2001.18ItisorganisedbytheMentalHealthFoundation,aUKcharitythatraisesawarenessofmentalhealthproblems.Eachyear,MentalHealthA

warenessWeekhasatheme,andthisyear’sis“kindness”.Whyisthisyear’sthemekindness?MarkRowland,theheadoftheMentalHealthFoundation,sayskindne

ssbringspeopletogether.19Thecharitywantstohighlightthekindthingspeoplehavebeendoingduringthecoronavirusoutbreak,suchasColonelTomMoo

re’sfundraisingforNationalHealthServicecharities,andpeopleshowingtheirgratitudebyclappingforcarersonThursdayevenings.20Duringtheweek

,theMentalHealthFoundationisencouragingpeopletosharestoriesofkindnessonsocialmedia.Italsowantseveryonetobekindtothosearoundthemandsuggestideasf

orhowtomaketheworldakinderplace.Therewillbevirtualfundraisingeventsheldthroughouttheweektoraisemoneyforthecharity.A.HowcanIgetinvolve

d?B.Whatcanyoudoforthecharity?C.Thepurposeistoeducatepeopleaboutmentalhealthissues.D.Depressionandanxietyareexamplesofmentalhealthproblems.E.Scientis

tshavediscoveredtheconnectionbetweendepressionandanxiety.F.Studieshaveshownthereisalinkbetweenactsofkindnessandpositivementalhealth.G.Thisyear,

theweekisbeingmarkedwithactsofkindnessandvirtualfundraisingevents.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下

面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Marcohadplayedpianosincehewassevenyearsold.Now,at13,hewas21inhisfirstrecital(独奏).Oh,hehadhadthe22

tobeinmanyrecitalsbefore,buthewasalwaystoo23.ThefewtimesMarcohad24toplayinfrontofpeopleotherthanhisfamilyandhist

eacher,his25shooksomuchhecouldbarelyhitthenotes.Thistime,though,Marcohad26thepiecessowellthathewasalmostcertainhecould27themeasily.Histeacher,Ms.

Marshall,hadtoldhimthatifhevisualized(想象)himselfplaying28infrontofacrowd,hewouldbeabletoovercomehisnerves.Becauseofhislongh

oursof29anddailyvisualizing,Marcowasalmostlookingforwardtothebig30.Onthemorningoftherecital,Marcowokewithastart.Allthosepeoplewouldbe31him

,anditwassoeasytomake32!Ashetriedtothinkmorepositively,helookedoutofthewindowandsawsnowfalling33.Thetrees,ca

rs,andhouseswerealreadycoveredinseveralinchesofsnow.Thenheheardthephonering.Whenhe34,heheardMs.Marshallsay,“Badnews,Marco.Ihadto35ther

ecitalbecauseofthisawfulsnowstorm!”21.A.singingB.performingC.dancingD.listening22.A.storyB.strengthC.giftD.chance23.A.patientB.c

onfidentC.nervousD.serious24.A.triedB.preferredC.askedD.pretended25.A.legsB.headC.handsD.feet26.A.writtenB.preparedC.adaptedD.rec

ited27.A.getthroughB.getoverC.lookthroughD.lookinto28.A.luckilyB.frequentlyC.graduallyD.beautifully29.A.expectationB.

performanceC.practiceD.wait30.A.decisionB.dayC.planD.idea31.A.watchingB.praisingC.acceptingD.inviting32.A.commentsB.notesC.troubleD.mistakes33.A.li

ghtlyB.casuallyC.heavilyD.hardly34.A.criedB.answeredC.whisperedD.shouted35.A.putoffB.showoffC.investigateD.explore第二节(共

10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aconcretebookstoreunder36.________（construct）inWisdomBay

innovationparkinShanghaiwillbethefirst3D-printedbookstoreinChina,anditisduetoopentothepublicattheendo

fJanuary,2021."Thebookstorewasprintedon-siteinthreeweeks,”HeYuting,37.________isresponsibleforthisproject

,fromTsinghuaUniversitySchoolofArchitectureinBeijing,toldtheGlobalTimesonThursday.Theprintingworkhasfinishedandthebookstorewill3

8.________（decorate）,Hetoldthereporter.39.________（compare）withsimpleworkssuchasa3D-printedflowerbasin,theb

ookstoreisaninnovativeattemptinthearchitecturefield,asthe3D-printedarchitectureis40.________（cheap）thanconventional

constructiontechniquesandsavestime,Hesaid.41.________makesthisbookstoresouniqueisthat“weusedfiberconcretetoresistcompression,”Headded,42.

________（note）thattheflooralsohasaheatingsystem.Hementionedthe3D-printedbookstoreisassafeastraditionalconcretecons

tructionbasedontheirexperimentaldatain43.________(term)ofstructureandearthquakeresistance.Sofar,differentteamsinFrance,Switzerlanda

ndRussiaall44.________（have）similarresearchon3D-printedconcretetechnology,45._______China’sresearchandachievementsinthisfieldareamongthebestinthew

orld,accordingtoHe.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华，你的外教MissWhite要求你们周一下午去听一个关于英国历史文化的讲座，你因故不能参加。请你写一张请假条向MissWhite请假。要点如下：1.表示歉意；2.说明理

由；3.其它。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMissWhite,_________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________YoursSincerely，LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onawarmandsu

nnysummerafternoon,Erikaplayedinherbackyardwithhernewpuppy,Blondie.Shecouldfeeltheraysofthebig,bright,beautifulsunwarmingherlikeawoolenblanke

t,andshecouldsmellsweetsunflowersinhernearbygarden.AssheplayfullytriedtogetatennisballoutofBlondie’smouth,herdadt

oldhertheyweregoingtotheparkwithherbrotherSamuel.AsErika,Samuel,Blondieandtheirdadbegantowalktowardsthepark,theyheard

aloudwhimper(呜咽),comingfromundertheirbigredvan(货车)parkedintheirdriveway.Whentheycheckedunderthevan,theyfoundadoglyingonitssideandheloo

kedasdirtyasarat.Healsosmelledlikerotteneggs.Thefamilydecidedtofeedthedog.Blondiewalkedovertoanoaktreenearthefrontporchtotakeanap.Wh

enErikaandSamuelgrabbedthedogfoodfrominsidethecabinet,theirdadfoundthedogwastoodirtyandwantedtobaththedog.Aftertheirdadfinishedfill

ingthemetaltubwithwater,hetriedtoputthelostdogintothewater.However,thedogrefusedtojumpin.NowBlondiewokeupfromhernap.Sheraisedher

head,jumpedup,joggedovertothetubandbeganlickingthestraydog’sface.Blondiesuddenlyjumpedinthebath,andstrangely,

thelostdogfollowed.ItwasclearthatBlondielikedthenewdog.So,Erikaandherdadbegantogivebothdogsabath,buttheysoonrealizedthatthelostdoghadtw

odeepcutsonhisback.Afterthebathendedandtheydriedoffbothdogs,Erikaquicklyranbackintothehousetograbsomebandage

s.Afterwrappinghimup,Erikafedhimalargebowlofdogfood.Herdadannouncedtheywouldtakehimtoasheltertomorrowmorni

ngandEricaagreed.ShenamedthedogLuckyandmadealittlebedforhimtosleepthatnight.ThenextcloudymorningErika,Samuel,theirdad,andBlondieleftfortheshel

ter.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whentheygottotheshelter,theyfounditwasclosedandsawaworkerinside._________________________

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_______Afewweekslater,ErikasawapostofLucky‒thelostdoginalocalnewspaper.______________________________________________________

________________________参考范文沂水一中二轮模拟检测英语试题答案1-3DDB4-7CDAD8-11DACB12-15BCAD解析：1.细节理解题。根据CommercialBankingGraduateScheme部分的Location:Ourgraduatescheme

sarebasedinvariouscitiesaroundtheU.K.,includingLondon,Birmingham,EdinburghandBristol.可知，商业银行毕业生计划在伯明翰设有工作地点。故选D项。2.细节理解题。根据R

iskManagementGraduateScheme部分的Usingartificialintelligence(AI)tosimplifyourriskmanagementprocesses.可知，工作者可以用人工智能简化风险管理过程。故选D项。3.细节理

解题。根据ManufacturingGraduateScheme部分的Tojoinus,it'scrucialthatyouhaveadrivinglicense.可知，申请该计划需要有驾驶执照。故选B项。8.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“resultinginm

oreelectricityconsumedforair-conditionersandmorecarbonemissions(排放)”可知，传统玻璃窗会导致空调耗电量和碳排放量增加。由此可知，传统玻璃窗的

缺点是会导致更多的能量消耗。故选D。9.段落大意题。通读第三段可知，该段主要介绍这种新型WFG系统的结构。故选A。10.推理判断题。根据第四段内容尤其是最后一句中的“someelectricityisrequir

edtopumpthewaterbackandforth”可知，这种新型注水玻璃窗全自动运行，需要少量的电力用于输送水，被阳光加热的水不仅可以在温度下降时重新加热房子，还可以有其他家庭用途;由此可推知，WFG系统的特点是可以以多种方式循环用水。故选C。11.词义猜测题。根据第五段第二句中

的“appealingtoalargecrowdofenvironmentalistsandcontributingtoreducingourcarbonfootprint”可知，这种新型窗户一旦上市就会吸引大批环保主义舍的注意。“appealingtoalargecrowd

ofenvironmentalists”是对“makearealsplash”的补充和解释，即意为“吸引注意”，与B项意思相近。故选B。第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了MentalHealt

hAwarenessWeek。16.G【解析】本文主要介绍了MentalHealthAwarenessWeek的由来和主题就是善心，故答案为G。17.D【解析】本题上文说的是精神健康是什么，下文介绍了什么是depression和anxiety，均是精神方面的问题，故答案为

D。18.C【解析】本空下句“ItisorganisedbytheMentalHealthFoundation,aUKcharitythatraisesawarenessofmentalhealthproblems.”该慈善组织想要唤起人们对健康问题的关

注，答案C是说MentalHealthAwarenessWeek的目的就是让人们了解健康问题，承接下文，与下文的mentalhealthproblems相呼应，符合文意。19.F【解析】本答案中的actsofkindnessandpositiveheal

th与上句中的kindthings以及下句中的highlightthekindthings相呼应。20.A【解析】本段主要是介绍theMentalHealthFoundation鼓励人们分享善事故事和为该组织募捐，答案A反映了本段主旨，故为正确选项。第二部分语言运用(共两节

，满分30分)【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了Marco进行独奏表演，为克服紧张而不断努力克服紧张后做好准备却因大雪而推迟的故事。21.B【解析】考查动词。根据上文可知，Marco弹奏钢琴，此处应该是说

在他13岁的时候进行第一次独奏表演，故选择答案B。22.D【解析】考查名词。此处是说Marco以前有机会在很多独奏会上表演，但是他总是很紧张，故答案为D。23.C【解析】考查形容词。同上题。24.A【解析】考查动词。句意：有几次，M

arco试图在人们的面前表演而不是在家人和他老师面前，他的手还是抖得厉害，几乎找不准音。故答案为A。25.C【解析】考查名词。此处是说他的手抖得厉害，故答案为C。26.B【解析】考查动词。根据句意可知，Marco已经准备好了几首曲子，故答案

为B。27.A【解析】考查动词短语。因为Marco已做了充分准备，所以他确信能够很容易的完成演奏，故答案为A。getthrough意为“完成”；getover意为“克服”；lookthrough意为“浏览”；lookinto意为“调查”

。28.D【解析】考查副词。句意：他的老师Ms.Marshall告诉他如果他想象自己能够在大家面前演奏得很好，那么就能够克服紧张。故答案为D。frequently意为“经常地”；gradually意为“逐渐地”。29.C【解析】考查名词。根据文意应该是说Marco经过长时间

的练习和每天的想象，他几乎非常期待那重要的一天，故答案为C。30.B【解析】考查名词。同上题。31.A【解析】考查动词。句意：人们将观看他的演出，这也会让他容易犯错误。故答案为A。32.D【解析】考查名词。同上题。33.C【解析】考查副词。由

下文可知，雪有几英寸厚，因此雪下得很大，故答案为C。lightly意为“轻轻地”；casually意为“漫不经心地”；heavily意为“猛烈地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。34.B【解析】考查动词。此处应该是Marco接听电话，故答案为B。35.A【解析】考查动词短语。

由本题前面的“Badnews,Marco.”以及题后的“...becauseofthisawfulsnowstorm!”可知，因为暴风雪不得不推迟独奏演出，故答案为A。36.construction37.who38.bedecorated39.Compared40.cheape

r41.What42.noting43.terms44.havehad45.but/and第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)DearMissWhite,I’mLiHua,deeplysorryfornotbeingabletoa

ttendyourlectureaboutEnglishhistorynextMondayafternoon.I’mwritingtoaskforaleave.Iamtoparticipateinmyfinal-roundEnglishSpeechConteston

thesameday,forwhichIhavepreparedforalongtime.Personally,I’mdesperatetoachieveapreferableresult.ThereisnodoubtthatthelectureaboutEnglishhistoryinteres

tsmemostandIwilltryhardtomakeup.Woulditbepossibleformetohavemyclassmatestakenotesformylateruse.Hopingtohaveyourpermission.YoursSincerely,Li

Hua第二节(满分25分)参考范文Whentheygottotheshelter,theyfounditwasclosedandsawaworkerinside.Afterknockingforabouttenlongminutes,L

uckysuddenlymadeasound.Whiletheyweredecidingwhethertoleavethedogthereornot,Blondiejumpedoutofthevanandrantotheshelter’sfrontdoor.S

hebarkedsoloudlythattheworkerheardherandopenedthedoorforthemtocomein.Theytoldtheworkeraboutthetwodeepcutsonhisback,andthentheygavetheworkerLucky.T

heyallsaidgoodbyetoLuckyandwenthome.Afewweekslater,ErikasawapostofLucky‒thelostdoginalocalnewspaper.Hedi

dn’tlookdirtyandyoucouldn’tseethecutsonhisback.ErikalookedthroughthepostandreadthatalovelyoldladyhadadoptedLucky

.WhenErikareadthisshegaveBlondieabigbearhugandshowedherdadthepost.Knowingwhathadhappened,theyallfeltpleasedthattheycouldh

elpananimalinneed.TheyhelpedLuckybecomeluckyagain.评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该

档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分）。4.阅卷评分时，主要从以下三个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（3）故事发展的合

理性和上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要

求第五档（21-25分）1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）1.与所给

短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-1

5分）1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；3.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10

分）1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；2.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达；3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）1.与

所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；2.语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。不得分（0分）白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。