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冲刺2024年高考英语真题重组卷（新高考专用）真题重组卷02注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读

”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来

的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（2022·全国·高考真题）Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Checkthemap.B．Leavethe

restaurant.C．Parkthecar.2．（2022·全国·高考真题）Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek?A．Theyhadacelebrationdinner.B．Theywenttoseeanewbor

nbaby.C．Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.3．（2022·全国·高考真题）Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A．Dosomeexercise.B．Getanextrakey.C．Or

derroomservice.4．（2023·全国·统考高考真题）WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A．Gocamping.B．Visitafriend.C．Watchafilm.5．（2023·全国·统考高考真

题）WhenwillthemanseeBob?A．ThisFriday.B．ThisSaturday.C．NextMonday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。（2023·全国·统考高考真题）6．WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A．To

askforadvice.B．Toarrangeanouting.C．Tocancelanappointment.7．WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A．Gotoadinnerparty.B．TalktoSarainpers

on.C．Workonthenewcase.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。（2022·全国·高考真题）8．Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A．Toaskforpermission.B．Toext

endaninvitation.C．Toexpressthanks.9．Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A．OnFriday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnSunday.听第8段材料

，回答第10至12小题。（2022·全国·高考真题）10．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Buyinggroceries.B．Choosinggifts.C．Seeingfriends.11．WhoisClara?A．Them

an’swife.B．Theman’ssister.C．Theman’sdaughter.12．Howmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypasses?A．$36.B．$50.C．$150.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。（2

021·全国·高考真题）13．WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?A．Toaskafavor.B．Topassonamessage.C．Tomakeanappointment.14．WhereisSarahnow?A．InBrighton.B．Atherhome.C

．AttheSheltonHotel.15．WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?A．At7：40.B．At8：00.C．At8：20.16．WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah

?A．Neighbors.B．Fellowworkers.C．Husbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答17、18、19、20小题。（2023·全国·统考高考真题）17．WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?

A．Sheplantedvegetables.B．Shewenttoayardsale.C．Shevisitedhergrandpa.18．WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?A．Aplaneticket.B．A

familyphoto.C．Apostcard.19．WheredoesMarklive?A．LosAngeles.B．Chicago.C．Philadelphia.20．WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A．Brotherands

ister.B．Husbandandwife.C．Fatheranddaughter.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、

D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2022·全国·高考真题）GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essa

ys(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Ess

ay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作业)duringthecourse.Alltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigned

datethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivities

willvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'l

ecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassor

shortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergrad

eforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.S

hortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.21．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook.B．Anexampaper.C．Acourseplan.D．

Anacademicarticle.22．Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.23．Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayonewe

ekaftertheduedate?A．Youwillreceiveazero.B．Youwilllosealettergrade.C．Youwillbegivenatest.D．Youwillhavetorewriteit

.B（2023·全国·统考高考真题）ReadingArt:ArtforBookLoversisacelebrationofaneverydayobject—thebook,representedhereinal

mostthreehundredartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.Theimageofthereaderappearsthroughouthistory,inartmadelo

ngbeforebooksaswenowknowthemcameintobeing.Inartists’representationsofbooksandreading,weseemomentsofsharedhu

manitythatgobeyondcultureandtime.Inthis“bookofbooks,”artworksareselectedandarrangedinawaythatemphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcul

tures.Weseescenesofchildrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusforrelationsbetweenthegenerations.Adultsarepo

rtrayed(描绘)aloneinmanysettingsandposes—absorbedinavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.Thesescenesmayhavebeenpaintedhundred

sofyearsago,buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelateto.Booksthemselvesmaybeusedsymbolicallyinpaintingstodemonstratetheintellect(才智),wealthorfa

ithofthesubject.Beforethewideuseoftheprintingpress,booksweretreasuredobjectsandcouldbeworksofartintheirownright.Morerecently,asbookshavebeco

meinexpensiveoreventhrowaway,artistshaveusedthemastherawmaterialforartworks—transformingcovers,pagesorevencompl

etevolumesintopaintingsandsculptures.Continueddevelopmentsincommunicationtechnologieswereoncebelievedtomake

theprintedpageoutdated.Froma21st-centurypointofview,theprintedbookiscertainlyancient,butitremainsasinteractiveasanybatte

ry-powerede-reader.Toserveitsfunction,abookmustbeactivatedbyauser:thecoveropened,thepagesparted,thecontentsreviewed,perhaps

noteswrittendownorwordsunderlined.Andincontrasttoourincreasinglynetworkedliveswheretheinformationweconsumeismonitor

edandtracked,aprintedbookstilloffersthechanceofawhollyprivate,“off-line”activity.24．Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenf

rom?A．Anintroductiontoabook.B．Anessayontheartofwriting.C．Aguidebooktoamuseum.D．Areviewofmodernpaintings.25．Whataretheselectedartworksabout?A

．Wealthandintellect.B．Homeandschool.C．Booksandreading.D．Workandleisure.26．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“relateto”inparagraph2me

an?A．Understand.B．Paint.C．Seize.D．Transform.27．Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningthee-reader?A．Theprintedbookisnottotallyoutofdate.B．Technolo

gyhaschangedthewayweread.C．Ourlivesinthe21stcenturyarenetworked.D．Peoplenowrarelyhavethepatiencetoread.C（2023·全国·统考高考真题）Asciti

esballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.Ifyou’relucky,theremightbeapocketparknearwhereyouli

ve,butit’sunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,butanewstudyshowsthatwildne

ssinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhumanwell-being.Theresearchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.Theysurveyedseveralhundr

edpark-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningfulinteractiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.Theres

earchersthenexaminedthesesubmissions,coding(编码)experiencesintodifferentcategories.Forexample,oneparticipant’sexperienceof“Wesatandlistenedtothe

wavesatthebeachforawhile”wasassignedthecategories“sittingatbeach”and“listeningtowaves.”Acrossthe320submissions,ap

atternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla“naturelanguage”begantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,half

adozencategorieswerenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.Theseincludeencounteringwildlife,walkingalongtheedgeofwater,andfollowinganestablished

trail.Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeoplerecognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfult

othem.Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingforayoungprofessionalonaweekendhikei

nthepark.Backdowntownduringaworkday,theycanenjoyamoredomesticformofthisinteractionbywalkingalongafountainontheirlunchbreak.“We

’retryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-natureinteractionsbackintoourdailylives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedto

protectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,”saidPeterKahn,aseniorauthorofthestudy.28．Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetex

t?A．Pocketparksarenowpopular.B．Wildnatureishardtofindincities.C．Manycitiesareoverpopulated.D．Peopleenj

oylivingclosetonature.29．Whydidtheresearcherscodeparticipantsubmissionsintocategories?A．Tocomparedifferenttyp

esofpark-goers.B．Toexplainwhytheparkattractstourists.C．Toanalyzethemainfeaturesofthepark.D．Tofindpatternsinthevisitors’summaries.30．Whatcanwele

arnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph5?A．Walkingisthebestwaytogainaccesstonature.B．Youngpeoplearetoobusytointera

ctwithnature.C．Thesamenatureexperiencetakesdifferentforms.D．Thenaturelanguageenhancesworkperformance.31．Whatshouldb

edonebeforewecaninteractwithnatureaccordingtoKahn?A．Languagestudy.B．Environmentalconservation.C．Publiceducation.D．Intercul

turalcommunication.D（2020·海南·高考真题）InMay1987theGoldenGateBridgehada50thbirthdayparty.Thebridgewasclosedtomotortrafficsopeoplecouldenjoyaw

alkacrossit.Organizersexpectedperhaps50,000peopletoshowup.Instead,asmanyas800,000crowdedtheroadstothebridge.Bythetime250,000

wereonthebridge,engineersnoticedsomethingterrible：theroadwaywasflatteningunderwhatturnedouttobetheheaviestloadithadeverbeenaskedtoc

arry.Worse,itwasbeginningtosway（晃动）.Theauthoritiesclosedaccesstothebridgeandtensofthousandsofpeoplemadetheirwaybacktoland.Adisasterwasavoided.Thestor

yisoneofscoresinToForgiveDesign：UnderstandingFailure,abookthatisatoncealovelettertoengineeringandapaean（赞歌）toitsbreakdowns.Itsau

thor,Dr.HenryPetroski,haslongbeenwritingaboutdisasters.Inthisbook,heincludesthelossofthespaceshuttles（航天

飞机）ChallengerandColumbia,andthesinkingoftheTitanic.Thoughheacknowledgesthatengineeringworkscanfailbecausethepersonwhothoughtthemuporeng

ineeredthemsimplygotthingswrong,inthisbookDr.Petroskiwidenshisviewtoconsiderthelargercontextinwhichsuchfailuresoccu

r.Sometimesdevicesfailbecauseagooddesignisconstructedwithlowqualitymaterialsincompetentlyapplied.Orperhapsadesign

workssowellitisadoptedelsewhereagainandagain,withseeminglyharmlessimprovements,until,suddenly,itdoesnotworkat

allanymore.Readerswillencounternotonlystoriestheyhaveheardbefore,butsomenewstoriesandamovingdiscussionoftheresponsibility

oftheengineertothepublicandthewaysyoungengineerscanbehelpedtograspthem."Successissuccessbutthatisalltha

titis,"Dr.Petroskiwrites.Itisfailurethatbringsimprovement.32．WhathappenedtotheGoldenGateBridgeonits50thbirthday?A．Itcarriedmoreweigh

tthanitcould.B．ItswayedviolentlyinastrongwindC．ItsroadwaywasdamagedbyvehiclesD．Itsaccesswasblockedbymanypeople.33．W

hichofthefollowingisDr.Petroski'sideaaccordingtoparagraph3?A．NodesigniswellreceivedeverywhereB．Constructionismoreimportantthandesign.C．Notalldis

astersarecausedbyengineeringdesignD．Improvementsonengineeringworksarenecessary.34．Whatdoesthelastparagrap

hsuggest?A．Failurecanleadtoprogress.B．SuccessresultsinoverconfidenceC．Failureshouldbeavoided.D．Successcomesfromjointef

forts.35．Whatisthetext?A．AnewsreportB．Ashortstory.C．AbookreviewD．Aresearcharticle.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面

短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2021·全国·高考真题）MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingw

edidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitc

asesinthehallway.Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenha

datinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit

.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodand

nevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwent

aroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.Myhusbanda

ndIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.Youcantellthisbycaféslife.F

renchcafésarealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsome

laborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscan

beoncall.A．Notallthecustomersaretourists.B．ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C．Therewasanicekitche

nandacomfortablebed.D．Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E．That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwed

o.F．Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G．Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满

分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2020·全国·高考真题）Molaigrewupinatinyvillagei

nIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond41.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof42therefromaver

yyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething43happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe44itcausedhaddrivenawayanumb

erofbirds.45,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He46thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthem

fromthe47.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek48duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe49departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwoul

dgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand50anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.51youngplantsinthedryseasonwas52foraloneboy.Molaibu

iltatthe53ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto54rainwater.Thewate

rwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai55toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasb

ecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41．A．dreamB．jobC．homeD．choice42．A．natureB．youthC．cultureD．knowledge43．A．preciousB．interestin

gC．disturbingD．awkward44．A．wasteB．tensionC．painD．damage45．A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Otherwise46．A．agreedB．realize

dC．rememberedD．predicted47．A．noiseB．heatC．diseaseD．dust48．A．directionsB．partnersC．helpD．shelter49．A．laborB．policeC．forestD．finance50．A．reb

uiltB．discoveredC．leftD．managed51．A．DecoratingB．ObservingC．WateringD．Guarding52．A．toughB．illegalC．fantasticD．benefi

cial53．A．backB．topC．footD．side54．A．cooldownB．keepoffC．purifyD．collect55．A．returnedB．learnedC．failedD．continued第二节(共10小题

:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2023·全国·统考高考真题）Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazin

gconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumpli

ngsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill

(溢出),58toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.Shanghaimaybethe59(recognize)homeofthesoupdump

lingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongBao’sbirthplace.Th

ereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60handratherthan

rolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyo

f62(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris64

(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65(want)morenexttime.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)（2022·全国·高考真题）

假定你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,_____________________

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__________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)（2022·全国·高考真题）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthedayofthebigc

ross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路线)throughthickeve

rgreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoo

thysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn’twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidheh

addecidednottorun.Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool’scoachandaskedhimwhathad

happened.“Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,”heexplaineduncomfortably.“Igavehimthechoicetoruno

rnot,andlethimdecide.”Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊恼).Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcou

ldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfro

mwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipate

dtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecr

oss-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—that’sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlon

gaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,Iwasfamiliarwiththechallen

gesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn’tlookatme.___________

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________________________________________________________________IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.________________

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