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[机密]2022年6月14日11:00前重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试题卷上直接作答。2.作
答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3,考试结束,由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷(共95分)I.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑1.A.Goodmorning,sir.B.Goodbye,sir.C.Goodnight,sir.2.A.Nothingmuch.B.Yes,pleaseC.You'rewelcome.3.A.Hurryup!B.Nevermind!
C.Goodjob!4.A.I'dloveto.B.Thankyou.C.It'scool5.A.Hereyouare.B.Idon'tknow.C.Havefun.6.A.OK,IwillB.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Notatall.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所
听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Peter.8.A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.9.A.NewclassmatesB.Smartanimals.C.Gre
atinventions.10.A.SpringB.Summer.C.Winter.11.A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.12.A.Becauseit'squiet.B.B
ecauseit'snoisyC.Becauseit'sbig第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,
回答第13和14小题。13.Whereisthemangoing?A.Totheairport.B.Tothepolicestation.C.ToMainStreetStation14Howmucharetwoall-daypasses?A.5dollars.B.10
dollarsC.15dollars.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15.Whydidthegirlgetacold?ABecauseshedidn’twearenoughclothesB.Bec
auseshedranktoomuchcoldwater.C.Becauseshedidn'tbringtheraincoatwithher.16.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodonextmonth?A.Cleanthecit
ypark.B.Buysomefood.C.Visitthevillageschool.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1
7.JianSportsCentreisclosedthisweekendbecauseofthe.A.trafficB.weatherC.playground18.Thecoachofthefootballteamforg
irlsisfrom________.A.ChongqingB.LiaoningC.Beijing19.ForthefreeplaygroundonSaturdayaftemoon,comewithy
our__________.A.parentB.teacherC.friend20.Ifyouwanttolearntoplaybasketball,callAnnaat________.A.65009823B.65508293C.65
509823I.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebrea
dforbreakfast..A.aB.anC.theD./2.Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.It’srainingheavily
.Pleasetakethe________.A.stoneB.flowerC.umbrellaD.postcard4.I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome
.A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.willhave5.Believein________andyoucanmakeit.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.her
self6.Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed7.________ZhangGuimeiis
n’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When8.Lastyear,anewoldpeople’shome________in
ourcommunity.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt9.Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.A.beautifullyB.morebeautiful
lyC.lessbeautifullyD.mostbeautifully10.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.A.whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB.whenthevolunteer
swillcomebackC.howwillthevolunteerscomebackD.howthevolunteerswillcomebackШ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Itwasasunny
afternoon.SamandhissisterLilywerehelpingMom____11____theroom.“Hey,Sam,”saidMom.“Wouldyoupleaseputthesepaper-toweltubes(纸巾内管)
inthebin?”Samlookedatthetubesandsomethingcametohim.Heasked“CouldIusethemtomakea____12____?”“Greatidea!”s
aidMom.“Dowehaveanyothergoodrecyclingmaterials(可回收材料)?”askedSam.“Comeon.Let’sgoandseewhatelsewecanfindin____13____house,”saidMom.Thentheyw
alkedaroundandkept____14____“Thisboxwouldbegood,”Sampointedout.“____15____it’sfullofbooks.”“Iwasgoingtoputthosebooksontheshelves(书架).Canyougivemea_
___16____?Thenyoucanhavethebox,”saidMom.“Sure,noproblem!”saidSam____17____“NowIonlyneedseveralmorethings.”Samhappilycollectedallhismaterials.H
esatonthefloor,cuttingandgluingallafternoon.“Ilikeyourrobot,”saidLily.“Thanks.Buthisheadisbroken,andIcan’t____18__
__it,”saidSam.“Hmm,”saidLily.Shecameupwithanidea.Sheranawayandranrightbackwithanoldhat.“Rememberthishat?”askedLil
y.“IworeitwhenIwasababy.Nowit’stoo____19____forme.”“Thanks,it’sperfect!”saidSam.“Whatdoyouthink,Mr.Robot?”“Iloveit,”saidMr.Robot,inafunnyv
oice.“Youarereallygood____20____makingthingsoutofrecyclingmaterials.”11.A.fillupB.cleanoutC.buildupD.findout12.A.boxB.bookC.robotD.
plane13.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.its14.A.runningB.listeningC.cuttingD.searching15.A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Or16.A.penB.hatC.legD.hand17.A.sadlyB.carefullyC.a
ngrilyD.excitedly18.A.seeB.findC.fixD.hit19.A.bigB.smallC.perfectD.new20.A.atB.toC.forD.withv.阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列
材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAmangetsoutofhiscar.Herushesintoadoctor’soffice“DOCTOR!Pleasehelpme!IthinkImustbeseriouslyill.”
“Tellmewhat’swrong,”thedoctorsaysbesidehisdesk.“EverywhereItouchonmybody,ithurts!”themananswers.“Comeonandsitonthechair.P
leaseshowme.”Sothemantoucheshisleftfootandcriesoutofpain.Thenhetoucheshisrightkneeandcries,“Ouch.”Thenhetoucheshisbackandjumpsoutofthechair.,A
sheisabouttocontinue,thedoctorsays,“That’senough.Letmesee.”Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Oh,Iknow.Feelyourfinger.”21.Themanthinkshemustbe___
_____.A.seriouslyillB.reallyheavyC.veryhealthyD.terriblythin22.Thedoctorasksthemantosit________.A.inh
iscarB.onthechairC.onthefloorD.onthedesk23.Thedoctorfindsthemanprobablybreaks________.A.hisfootB.hiskneeC.hisbackD.hisfingerBOranguta
nsOrangutansarenaturelovers.Theylikehangingoutinthetree.Theyspend95%oftheirtimeupthereinthetree.Theyslee
pandeatintheirnests(巢).Thenestsarebigenoughforevena10-year-oldkidtoplayin.PigsPigsmaynotlooksocutewhentheyfi
ndmud(泥)holes.Theylikeplayinginthemud-itisliketheirnaturalplayground.Andwhenitishot,theystayinthemudtocoolthemselves.Theydon’tcarehowdirty
theyget.SeaturtlesSeaturtleeggsarelikeping-pongballs.Afterbabyturtlesbreakoutoftheeggstheygetthemselvesoutofthesandandhurr
ytoleavethebeachforthesea.Theyswimfor24hoursintheseatostayawayfromdanger.24.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassages?A.Sports.B.Hea
lth.C.Nature.D.News.25.Orangutanslikehangingout________.A.inthetreeB.onthebeachC.intheseaD.inthemud26.Onhotda
ys,pigsliketoplayinthemudto________.A.lookforfoodB.leanskillsC.fallasleepD.coolthemselves27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothep
assages?A.Seaturtleshaveeggslikesoccerballs.B.Babyseaturtlesaregoodswimmers.C.Seaturtleslaytheireggsinthesea.D
.Babyseaturtlesaresafeonthebeach.CFreetimeisagoodchanceforteenagerstohavefun.Whataboutfreetimewithparentsaround?Somet
eenagerswantfreeplaywithoutparents’supervision(监管)whileparentsandexperts(专家)maythinkdifferently.LinTao,amiddleschoolstudent,thinksteenagersshouldbef
reetoplay.“LasttimeIplayedwithmyparentsaround,Iwasnervousandjustcouldn’tenjoymyselftothefullest,”Linsays.“Andmyf
riendChenXiaoxinhassimilarexperiences.Once,hewentouttoplaywithhisclassmates.Everyonefeltuncomfortablewithhismother’ssu
pervision.”WangMin,amotherofa14-year-oldboy,thinksplaytimeneedssupervision.Sheexplains,“PeopleusuallysayIliketocontrolmykid,buttha
t’snottrue.Iamjustworriedthathewillgetintotrouble.SomeguysmayhaveabadinfluenceonhimandsomegameslikeLARP(剧本杀)maymisleadhim.Hemightevengetindul
gedinthestoriesandcan’tgetbacktoreallife.Mr.Ma,adoctorofsocialstudies,saysit’sunderstandableforteenagerstowishforfreedom.Freepla
yhelpsthemtobeindependent.Parentscangivethemmorespace.Theydon’thavetosupervisethemallthetime.However,teenagersshouldfindouttheexactdetails(细节
)abouttheactivitiesbeforeplaytime.Thentheycancommunicatewiththeirparentsanddecidetogetherwhethertheycangoout
toplayalone.28.Accordingtothepassage,freetimeisagoodchanceforteenagersto________.A.studyhardB.havefunC.getintotroubleD.misleadparents29.LinTaosupp
ortshisownideaby________.A.listingnumbersB.raisingquestionsC.comparingfactsD.givingexamples30.Theunderlinedwords“getindulgedin”inP
ara.(段落)3probablymean________.A.getlostinB.getinterestedinC.betiredofD.beproudof31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmayMr.M
asupport?A.HeKai’sparentsarearoundeverytimeheplayswithhisfriends.B.FengZhongfan’sparentsneveraskhimaboutwhomheplayswith.C.LiuXianggoes
outwithoutknowinganythingabouttheactivities.D.XieHaotalkstohisparentsabouttheexactdetailsbeforeplaytime.
D①OnJanuary4,theChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra(中央民族乐团)playedsomewell-knowntraditionalmusicintheirconcert.Audiences(观众)enjoyedthebeautif
ulsoundsguzheng,thepowerfultunesofsuona,thetearfulnotesoferhuandsoon.EachtraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumenttellsitsow
nstory.②“I’vefalleninlovewiththesoundsoftraditionalinstruments,especiallypipa,afour-stringed(弦)instrumentwi
thahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itcanproducedifferentsounds,suchasthesoundsoffallingsnowandraindrops.EverytimeIlistentoapipat
une,Ihaveastrongfeelingofpeace,”saidYangTian,anaudienceoftheconcert.③However,arecentreportsuggests.________Towake
uppeople’slovefortraditionalmusic,somethingcreativehasbeendone.④Insometraditionalmusicconcerts,VR(虚拟现实)techn
ologyisusedtobringthestarskyorthebeautifulsandyviewofDunhuangtothemusichall.Itmakestheexperiencelikewatchinga3Dmovie.⑤LiXiaobing,a
musicteacherfromBeijing,mixestraditionalfolk(民间)singing,operaandChineseinstrumentsthroughtechnology.Peoplearesurprisedathisworksand
theylovethem!⑥Somemusicianstrytoaddsomethingnewtotraditionalmusic.Theybringmodernmusiclikepopandrapintotraditionalmusic.Whentheeastmeetsthewest,the
newformofmusicwinstheheartsofboththeoldandtheyoung.⑦Traditionalmusicshowsthebeautyofourculture,andwithsomecreativity,greatthingshappen.32.Whicho
fthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A.pipacannotproducethesoundoffallingsnowB.traditionalmusicismuchbetterthanmodernmusi
cC.thenumberoftraditionalmusiclistenersisdroppingD.moreyoungpeopleshowinterestintraditionalmusic33.Towakeuppeople’slovefortrad
itionalmusic,LiXiaobing________.A.tellsmanytearfulstoriesB.makesgood3DmoviesC.mixestraditionalmusicD.singspopandrapsongs34.T
hestructure(结构)ofthepassageis________.A.B.C.D.35.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelieves________.Atraditio
nalmusicshouldonlybeplayedinconcertsB.thewaystoplaytraditionalmusicmustbechangedC.traditionalmusicmustremainunchangedallthetime.D.traditionalmusicw
ithcreativitywillbemorepopularETheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswasagreatsuccess.ChinahaskeptthepromisetoholdagreenOlympics.Manygreenactionsma
deitpossiblelikeprovidingenvironmentallyfriendlysmartbeds,usingnewenergy(能源)cars,supportingsportingplaceswith100%cleanenergyan
dreusingrainandsnowwater.Takemakingiceasanexample.Chinadidn’tuseR507,acommonmaterialtomakeice,because
itisn’tfriendlyenoughtotheenvironment.Through18months’hardwork,ChinaindependentlydevelopedtheCO₂directcoolingtechnol
ogy.Anetoftubesrunsundertheice.High-pressureliquid(液态)CO₂goesthroughthemtocreateheat(热)exchange.TheCO₂evaporates(蒸发)undertheicesu
rface.Theevaporationtakesinheatandturnswateronthesurfaceintoice.AndtheCO₂goesintoanothercircle.Thistechnologyhelpstomakeicebetterandfast
er.Andaboveall,itismuchgreenerbecausethere’snonewCO₂produced.Amongallthe15icesportingplacesintheWinterOlympics,7usedtheC
O₂directcoolingtechnologytomakeice.Asaresult,muchlesspollutionwascaused.Beijingdidsomuchmoretosaveenerg
y.Beijingbuiltthenewsportingplaceswithgreenmaterials.Asfortheoldones,Beijingusednewglasswallstotaketheplaceoftraditionalw
allstoletmorenaturallightin.70%ofthewasteheatwasalsoreusedtokeepwarmanddry.AndalargenumberofnewenergycarswereusedattheBeijing2022WinterO
lympics.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsisthefirsttotrulyachievecarbonneutrality(碳中和),andithassetnewstandardsingreentechno
logies.SomenewspaperssayChinahassetanexamplefortheworldinenvironmentalprotectionandgreendevelopment.36.Howlongd
idittakeChinatodeveloptheCO₂directcoolingtechnology?A.18months.B.100weeks.C.15days.D.7years.37.ThewriterwritesPara.3toshow________.A
.whytheCO₂goesintoanothercircleB.howthenewice-makingtechnologyhelpedC.howsportingplacesusedthenewtechnologyD.whytheliquidCO₂runsthro
ughthenetoftubes38.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.allthebuildingswillbebuiltwith
glasswallsinthenearfuture,B.theCO₂directcoolingtechnologymaybewidelyusedintheworldC.thehigh-pressureliquidC
O₂willtotallytaketheplaceofR507soonD.nonewstandardsingreentechnologiesmaybesetaftertheOlympics39.Whichofthefollowingcan
bethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewGreenIce-makingTechnologyB.GreenTechnologiesUsedinSportsCASharedFutureofGreenDevelopmentD.TheGreenBeijingW
interOlympicsV.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Hey,Henry.B:Hi,Bill.Comeinandtakeaseat.A:Ididn’tseeyouatschooltoday.____
40____B:Iwenttoaspeechcompetition.A:Great.Didyouwin?B:Yes.Iwonthefirstplace.A:____41____Ialwaysknowyoucandoit.B:Thanks.____42____A:Ye
s.Wehadanexcitinggeographyclass.WelearnedmuchaboutfoodaroundChina.B:____43____Imissedit.A:Cheerup,Henry.____44____Ihavethetextbookwithme
.B:Thankyou,Bill.It’sreallykindofyou.A:Youarewelcome.A.Whathappened?B.Congratulations,Henry.C.IhadaheadacheinthemorningD.I
amheretohelpyou.E.HaveyoutravelledaroundChina?F.Anythinginterestingatschool?G.Whatapity!.第II卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共
9分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。“Doyouwanttogrowyourownvegetables?”Momasked“Yes!”Myeyesgotwide.Momsmiledatmyexci
tement.Shegavemeabookongardening,andIcarefullyplantedsomeseeds(种子)inthebackyard.Aftersupper,Irushedtose
ehowmuchtheymightgrow.Nothing!Mymouthdropped“Someonestolemyseeds!”Momlaughedfromeartoear.Shesaid“Johnny,goandcheckthebook.”Ihungmyhea
ddown.IreadthebookandIknewsomethingneededtobedone.Earlythenextmorning,Irantothebackyard.Everythinglookedthe
samebutIwasn’tthatdisappointed(失望).Asthebooksaid,Ilightlywateredmyseedsandstuckmyfingerinthesoil(泥土)tomakes
ureitwasn’ttoodry.Thatevening,Icouldn’thelpgoingtocheckmygardenagain.Nosignofanythinggreen.Justdirt.ThenextmorningIracedtothegardenagain.Nochang
es.“Whyisittakingsolongfortheseedstogrow?”Iasked.“Growup!”Ishouted.“Please,justgrow,”Ialmostcried.Momwastoobusywithhouseworktohelp.“Read
thebook,andwaitpatiently.”SoIreaditagain.Iremoved(除去)thegrassfromthesoilandwateredtheseeds.Thenonemorning,Iwalkedo
uttomygarden.Iwasn’texpectingtoseeanythingyet.Tomysurprise,alittlebitofgreencameintomyeyes.Igotdownonmykneesforacloserlook.“Theygre
w!”Ishouted.Icouldseelittlegreenleavesgrowingeverywhere!Iwassoexcited“Theyfinallygrew!Thebookisright.”Ittookseveraldaysfortheseedstobeinthesoilbefo
repoppingup.45.DidJohnnywanttogrowhisownvegetables?___________________________46.WheredidJohnnyplantth
eseeds?___________________________47.Soilandwaterhelped.Whatelsedidittakefortheseedstogrowaccordingtothepass
age?(List2things)___________________________48.DoyouthinkMomteachesJohnnyinagoodway?Whyorwhynot?____________
_______________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。49.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatsevenlastnight.(变成否定句)I________________myhomewor
katsevenlastnight.50.TheyhaveP.E.fourtimesaweeknow.(对划线部分提问)________________dotheyhaveP.E.now?51.Pleasetellmew
herewecanputourmobilephones.(改为同义句)Pleasetellme________________putourmobilephones.52.学生不应该熬夜,因为他们需要充足的睡眠。(完成译句)Studentsshouldnot______________
__becausetheyneedenoughsleep.53.这些书太有趣了,孩子无法停止阅读。(完成译句)Thesebooksare________interesting________thechildrencan’tstopreadingthem.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共
16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Asstudents,youshouldstudyhard.Moreimportantly,youshouldstudyinasmartway.Trythesemethodsbelow.Spac
edRepetitionAccordingtoEbbinghaus,you’ll____54____easilyifyoudon’treviewintime.Afteryoureadyourstudy
materialforthefirsttime,you’dbettercomebacktoit6hourslater,then24hourslater,3dayslater,7dayslateroreven14dayslateranda
bove.Repeatit____55____least5times,andyoucanalmostremembereverything.JimKwik'sTechnique(方法)AccordingtoJimKwik,ane
xpertonreadingandthememory,thekeytounderstandingyourreadingmaterialistoaskquestion.Youcanputalinedownthe____56____ofapieceofpaper.Ontheleft,takenotes
ofkeyinformation,whileontheright,writedown3kindsofquestions—how,whenandwhy.Amongthequestions,themostimportant____
57____ishowyoucanusethekeyinformation.Connectitwiththeknowledgeyou’ve____58____known.Andthinkaboutwhatreal
lifeproblemsyoucansolvebyusingit.Thishelpstokeeptheinformationyourmind.TheFeynmanTechniqueStudiesshowstudentscanunderstandwhatthey’
velearnedbetterwhenthey____59____someoneelse.TheFeynmantechniqueincludes4basicsteps.First,study.Second,teachwhatyou’vejustlearnedtosomeonewithzerokno
wledgeofthesubjectin____60____words.Third,findoutwhichpartsyoucanexplainwellandwhichpartsyoucan’t.Gobacktothebookandtr
ytounderstandthetopiconceagain.Fourth,repeatthestepsabove____61____youcanexplainthetopicwithoutlookingatthebook.X.书面表达。(满分20分)62.有效控制愤怒能帮助
我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校EnglishConer将进行“ControlYourAngerandSolveYourProblem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享
你的感悟。要求:1.80—120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考词汇:angern.[U]愤怒1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事(起因、经过、结果)2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效
沟通……)3.……ControlYourAngerandSolveYourProblemHaveyouevercontrolledyourangerandsolvedaproblembetter?_______________________
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