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2020年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试（嘉兴舟山卷）英语试题卷考生须知:1.本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二（非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2.全卷共9页,6大题。满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。温馨提示:答题前请仔细

阅读答题纸上的"注意事项"。说明:本卷共有两大题,40小题,满分60分。一、完形填空（本题有20小题,每小题1分,共计20分）阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Whenyouhearthewordhero,youmaythinkofsomeonelikeMaha

tmaGandhiorNelsonMandela.Buttherearealso"everyday"heroes一theymaynotbe1tothepublic,buttheydowhattheycantohelp2people'slivesaswell.Everydayheroesareno

rmalpeoplewhoareworkingtomaketheworldabetterplace._3themisRobertLee.LeegrewupinNewYorkCity.4hisfamilywasno

trich,helearnedfromayoungagetheimportanceof5thewasteoffood.Whenincollege,hewaspartofastudentgroupthatgaveoutleftover（剩余的）foodto6people.This

experiencemadehimrealizehow7theproblemoffoodwastageactuallywas.Afterheleftuniversity,Leeandafriendsetupa（n）_8_calledRescuingLeftoverCuisine（RLC

）.Itspurposeistocollect9foodfromrestaurantsandsenditforfreetoshelters（收容所）andfoodkitchens.Volunteers10thefoodfromrestaurantsaround

thecityandhanditouttothoseinneed.RLCoperates11.UsinganappdevelopedbyLee'steam,restaurants12howmuchleftoverfoodtheyhaveeachday.Thenvolunte

ersaresenttofetchit.The13isusuallyshort,sovolunteerscanjustdotheirdeliveries（递送）by14fromtherestaurantstotheshelter

s.Leebelievesthisisaquickwayofdelivery.Sofar,Leeandhisteamhavesuccessfully15over150,000kilogramsoffood,servingalmost300,00016topeoplewhoneedt

hem.Leehasshownthata17actioncanhelppeoplearoundusgreatly.18mayhaveagreaterinfluencethanweimagine.WhenLeeisasked__19hisnextplanis,hesaysthere

'sstillalottodo.It'sjustthe20.Withmorerestaurants,whoknowshowmuchmorewecando."1.A.safeB.closeC.friendlyD.well-known2.A.recordB.shareC.improveD.mana

ge3.A.UnderB.BesideC.AmongD.Opposite4.A.IfB.AsC.WhenD.Though5.A.storingB.avoidingC.burningD.recycling6.A.sickB.blindC.lone

lyD.homeless7.A.easyB.seriousC.funnyD.strange8.A.clubB.schoolC.businessD.organization9.A.coldB.cheap

C.unsoldD.uncooked10.A.pickupB.gooverC.payforD.throwaway11.A.badlyB.quietlyC.simplyD.slowly12.A.reportB.no

ticeC.discussD.consider13.A.visitB.breakC.meetingD.distance14.A.flyingB.walkingC.skatingD.shipping15.A.savedB.heatedC

.lentD.grown16.A.jobsB.mealsC.roomsD.seats17.A.smallB.secretC.directD.social18.A.ItB.HeC.YouD.They19.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.where20.A.needB.timeC.promis

eD.beginning二、阅读理解（本题有20小题,每小题2分,共计40分）阅读下面五篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AFUTUREVIEWItwillbegreatifthereissomek

indoffuel(燃料）wecanuseincarsthatwon'tproduceanypollution.Iguesstherearescientistsrightnowtryingtodothat,andIhopethey'llsucceedbecausetheworldw

ouldbeamuchcleanerplace,Ithinkitwillbegreatiftheyinventsomethingsothatweonlyhavetosleepforoneortwohourseveryday.Thenwe'dall

havemuchmoretimetodothingsandtoenjoyourselves.Lifewouldbebetter,Ithink,andeveryonewoulddoalotmorewiththeirlive

s.MiguelIfIcouldchooseanything,I'dgoforatimemachinesothatIcouldgobackanddosomethingsdifferently.Ofcourse,Itwillbegreatiftherethat'simpossible—

butwouldn'titbegreatifitwaspossible?IwishIcouldgobackintimetowhenIwasakidandsaysomeofthethingsinadifferentway!HannahWell,ofcourse,thebestthi

ngismedicineforrallybaddiseases（疾病）AlotofscientistsareworkingveryhardtostopdiseaseslikeEbola,aterriblediseasethathaskilledmanythousandpeopleinAf

rica.SoiftheyfoundaspecialtreatmentforEbola,orawayofcompletelypreventingit,lifewouldbeeasierinsomanyplaces.Isabellawouldn'tit?Charlie

Iwishtherewasamachinethatdidhomework!Wouldn'ttatbefantastic?ButIguessteacherswouldn'tbeveryhappy.Georgina21.WhydoesHannahwanttogobackinti

me?A.Tobeyoungagain.B.Toliveabetterlife.C.TodosomethingforAfricans.D.Tosaysomewordsdifferently.22.Whomightbeworriedaboutth

epollutionoftheworld?A.Miguel.B.Isabella.C.Charlie.D.Georgina.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythispassageappear?A.Health.B.Science.C.Tra

vel.D.Education.BIsthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes:Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabil

itiesinthebrain.AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson'shearingability.Asaparto

fthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraini

ng.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNin

aKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanorchestra（管弦乐队）,

theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignore(忽视)theothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnois

e.GotfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotheri

nformationnormallyHowever,theycantillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn'tsur

e.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeway,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagai

n.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.Playinganinstrumentorsinging,saysNinaKraus,canhelpu

sdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharpaswegetolder.24.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?A.Listen

todifferentkindsofmusic.B.Makesomenoiseinanemptyroom.C.Givethesecondgroupmusicaltraining.D.Findoutwhatthetalkingpersonwassaying.25.Thewriteruses

theexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3toexplain.A.howmusiciansplayinanorchestraB.howmusiciansignorecertainsoun

dsC.whymusicianshavebetterhearingabilityD.whymusiciansarenotafraidofloudnoise26.GottfriedSchlaughelpsh

isstrokepatientsspeakby.A.playingmusicforthemB.gettingthemtosingwordsC.teachingthemtoplayinstrumentsD.joiningthebadpartsoftheirb

rain27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentwaysofplayingmusic.B.Togivesomeadviceaboutma

kingourbrainactive.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandlanguageabilities.D.Tosharetheresultsofrecentstudiesontreatingstrokepatients.

CIt'slateeveninginthemiddleofthewinter.Thesnowisdeep,butoffIgointothewild.Suddenly,Ihearit:thehowl（嚎叫)ofwolves.Excitedly,

Iwalkfasterinthedirectionofthehowling.I'vebeenworkingasavolunteerwolftrackerinYellowstoneNationalParkforoverayearIt'smyjobto

followwolvestorecordinformationaboutthem.Likewolves,however,Idon'tworkalone.I'moneofateamofpeoplewhohavebe

eninaprojecttohelpreintroducewolvestothepark.Humanshavealwaysfearedwolves.Fromfairytalestomovies,thewolfisalwaysthebadguy—

adangertohumansandotheranimals.Inthe1920s,theorganizersoftheparksharedthisviewaboutwolvesandmadethedecisiontodrivethemawayfromthepark.Asaresult

,thenumberofelk（麋鹿）intheparkincreased.Theelkstartedlookingforfoodnearriverbankssincetheydidn'thavetoworry

aboutwolves.This,inturn,stoppedtreesfromgrowingalongtherivers,doinggreatharmtotheenvironmentthere.Thereturnofwol

veshasalreadymadeabigdifference.Tobeginwith,theelksoonlearnedtostayawayfromtherivers,sonewtreeshavebeenabletogrowthere.Thetreesbe

comehometonewwildlife,suchasbirds,andprovidefoodformoreanimals.Theparkisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular

withthosewhowanttoseewolvesintheirnaturalenvironment.Ithasalsohelpedthelocalpeoplemakemoremoney.Touristsvisitthearea,stayinthelocalhot

els,andeatinthelocalrestaurants.Lookingatthewildanimalsandthebeautifulsceneriesaroundme,IamamazedatthechangesthewolfhasmadetoYel

lowstone.Andhappily,itisplayingagoodguyinthisstory.28.Accordingtothepassage,oneofawolftracker9sjobsisto.A.catchwo

lvesintheparkB.feedwolvesinthewildC.stopwolvesfromkillingelkD.collectinformationaboutwolves29.Whydidtheorganizersdrivethewolvesawayfromtheparkinthe1

920s?A.Thewolveswerealwayshowlingatnight.B.Theelkintheparkwereindangerofdyingout.C.Thewolveshaddonegreatharmtotheenvironm

ent.D.Theparkwasthoughttobeunsafewithwolvesaround.30.Paragraphs4and5aremainlyaboutthe_______thatwolveshavebrou

ghttoYellowstone.A.risksB.troublesC.changesD.competitions31.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Wolvesareimpor

tanttoYellowstone.B.Yellowstonehasbeenhometowolves.C.Thewolfandtheelkliveinpeacenow.D.Thenumberofwolvesisgrowingfast.DWhenev

erFminvitedtosomebody'shouseforthefirsttime,I'lltakeacloselookattheirbookshelves.Whattheykeepontheirshelves,i

nmyeyes,isareflection（反映）oftheirpersonaltastesandinterests.Thebooksonabookshelftellthestoryofalife.Myownshelvesareakindofroadmapthroughmylife,telling

achronologicaltale.Firstupcomemyfavoritechildhoodreads,likeWatershipDownandHisDarkMaterials.ThecollectionthenmovesontoteenagethingsIreadinschool—N

ineteenEighty-Four,TheHandmaid'sTaleandAClockworkOrange.Finally,wecomeoutoffull-timeeducationandentertherealworld,andthispartisaref

lectionofmyprofessional（职业的）life,fromthefirstexcitingdaysofworkexperiencetothepresent.Ifyoupointedtoanybookonmyshelves,

IcouldnametheyearIgotit,whereIwasworking,andprobablywhereIwaslivingatthetime.__▲Itisaneasywaytogettoknowabouth

ishopes,dreamsandinterests.Andabigpartofthatstoryishowwearrange（排列）ourbooks,andgetonwiththem.Ifssuchapersonalthing,

differentfromeachother.Somewanttobewiththeirbooksineveryroom,othershavethemonshelves,behindglassorsimplyliningtheirfloors.Eachhomeha

sastorytotellthroughthewaytheylivewiththeirbooks.It'softensaidthatwhatwereadsayssomethingaboutwhoweare.Thewaywefillourbookshelvesmightalsosendamessag

eaboutourselves.Fromthepileofbooksonyourbedsidetabletoyourwell-organizedshelves,whetherwenoticeitornot,ourbookcollectionsaretellingastorybefo

reasinglepagehasbeenturned.32.Thebooksonthewriter9sownshelvesareorganizedaccordingto_________.A.theirpricesB.theirwriters

C.hispersonalinterestsD.theperiodsofhislife33.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph4?A.Eve

rybookisworthreading.B.Eachbookshelfholdsaspecialdream.C.Bookcollectionstellsomuchaboutaperson.D.Thebooksapersonreadsdependonhisch

oices.34.Thewriterseemstoagreethat____________.A.we'dbetternotputourbooksonthefloorB.thewaywearrangeourbooksshowsourtastesC.thebooksatourbedsid

eareusuallymoreimportantD.wecanknowaboutapersonbyreadingthemessagehesends35.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatthewriterisprobably__________.A.abooklov

erB.astorytellerC.ashelfcollectorD.afashiondesignerEItwaslastJanuary,whenI'djustfinishedacharity（慈善）andwasonthetrainbackhome,thatIputdownmypho

neandstartedwritingthank-younotestopeoplewhohadhelped.WhenIgotoffthetrain,Ifeltamazinglygood.Thenextday,Iwrotemorethank-yousandthesamefeelingofh

appinesshitmeagain.Isuddenlyhadtheidea:Whynotkeepondoingthisforeverydayoftheyear?Tokeepontask,Idecidedto

pickoutadifferentthemeforeachmonth.Januarywascharity.Februarywouldbeneighbors,Idecided.AndIthoughtofanumberofnamesrightaway:theownerofourlocalbo

okstore,wholetmeandmylittlesoninbeforethestoreopenedandofferedtoplayhisfavoritesongs;ourbabysitter,whodrop

pedoffabagofoldboardgamesforourkidstoplay;….Whilewringthenotes,IrealizedhowoftenIhadspentmytimeonthephonemovingf

romapptoapp,appreciating（欣赏）otherpeople'slives.Writingthank-younotesallowedmethetimetodosomethingdifferent,payingmoreatten

tiontomyownlife.Inthefollowingmonths,Iwrotetomyfriends,doctors,teachersandparentingrolemodels.InJuly,my"food"month,IwrotetoJulie,whous

edtocookatmyfavoriterestaurant.Itwentlikethis:Dear.Julie,I'vebeenfindingmyselfmissingyoulately.Thankyouforhostingandcookingbeautifuland

thoughtfulfood.JakeandIwillneverforgetwhenyousentoutbiscuitsshapedintothenumberVIforoursixthanniversary(周年纪念日）.Wetalkab

outiteveryyear.Thankyou.Wemissyou.Love,GinaIwashappytoreceiveanotebackfromher.Juliereplied,"Idon'tthink

I'veeverreceivedsuchatouchingletterbefore.I'mgoingthroughahardtimerightnow,andthishelps."OnDecember31,Iwrotemylastcard—toJake,myhusband,andourt

wokids.AndItookapictureofus,soIcouldrememberthefeelingwellingupinsideme.Gratitude.36.Theunderlinedword"this"inParag

raph2mean___________.A.writingthank-younotesB.puttingthephoneawayC.takingthetrainbackhomeD.raisingmoneyforcharity37.HowdidJuliemo

stprobablyfeelafterreadingthenotefromGina?A.Shyandsurprised.B.Pleasedandrelaxed.C.Nervousandexcited.D.Movedandencoura

ged.38.ThethemeoftheDecembernotesmightbe"______________".A.photosB.familyC.holidaysD.community39.WhatdidGinaget

bydoinghertaskaccordingtothepassage?A.Manythanksfromherneighbors.B.Moretimetoappreciateherownlife.C.Morehelpfrompeoplearoundher.D.Happym

omentstobewithherfriends.40.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe__________________.A.MyThankYouYearB.AnAmazingTripC.HappinessinsideUsD.ImportantPeoplein

OurLife卷二说明:本卷共有四大题,32小题,满分60分。三、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。bottlerepeatsilentyourselfin

steadof41.Sam,didyoureallyfixthecomputerby_______________.42.Thiscityrecyclesnearly85%ofisusedplastic________________

__.43.Ithinkyoushouldrideyourbiketowork_______________goingbycar.44HespokenoEnglishandwascompletely______________duringthev

isit.45.Mygrandfatheroften____________thathewantstogobackandliveinthecountryside.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意

思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Hello,everybody.I'mOlivia.I'mgladtobeherethisafternoon.Doyouhaveafriendwithaninterestingbackground?Today,I'd

liketotellyouabouta46（活泼的）girl.I'lltellyouabitabouther,whereshe'sfrom,andwhywe'regoodfriends.Youknow,Ididn'tusetodomuchexercise.Afewyearsa

go,Ijoineda47(运动)club.Onmyfistdaythere,ImetRaquel.Afterthegym,wehadcoffee48（一起）andsoonbecamegoodfriends.Ithinkthat'sbecausewehavealotin

common.Weliketokeepitandloveto__49__（尝试）differentfood,especiallyspicyfood.Andwelovetheocean.Insummer,weliketohangoutatthe5

0(海滩）adgosurfingatleastonceamonth.RaquelwasborninMexico,buthasbeenheresinceshewas51(十)yearsold.Hermoth

erisMexicanandherfatherisAmerican,soshecanspeak52（两者都）SpanishandEnglish.That'ssomethingdifferentaboutus.AlthoughI53(上学;参加）aclasslastyear,

mySpanishisstillterrible!Anotherthingthat'sdifferentisherbackground.Raquel'sfromtwocountriesandhasexperienceand__54__（知识）oftwocultures.Ithinkthat'sr

eally55(酷的）.Wemightnotliveinthesamecityinthefuture,butIthinkwe'llstayfriends.Thanksforlisteningtome.四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填

入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful,takingcareofmeand56(we)youn

gsister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthometogotocollege,I__57(teach)theimportanceofbeingaman.Itwasa58(rain)Saturdaymorni

nginAugust.WewerewokenupbythesoundofSarahplayingthepianoasusual.Inthekitchen,therewas59surpriseforClaudio——hisfavorit

epancakes.Momgaveusabigsmileandtoldus60(sit)downforthebreakfast.Thiswasanimportantdayforallofus!Whilewe61(eat)breakfast,Claudiowentu

pstairstocollecthisthings.Isuddenlyheardhimcallingmyname.WhenIwalked62theroomweshared,IfoundClaudiosittingatmybedside."It'stime,bro

ther,"hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,63infacthetoldmethatIshouldtakeonabi

ggerroleinthefamilyfromthenon.HesaidIshoulddo64(many)forMomthanbeforeafterhewasgone.Ithoughtabouthiswordsvery65(careful)

andthenunderstoodeverything.ThatdayIlearnedaboutfamily,loveandduty.五、任务型阅读与表达（本题有两小节;第一节有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分;第二节有1小题,共计5分）第一

节下面是英国植物园BatsfordArboretum的宣传页。阅读该页内容,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段信息的标题,并完成第66~70小题。Aworldoftrees,andsomuch

more!Builtinthelate1800s,BatsfordArboretumisamongthelargestwildgardensinEngland,hometoacollectionofsomeoftheworld'smost

beautifultrees,bamboos,andshrubs.It'sperfectforapeacefulwalkbesidethesmallriversandpools.___66⚫Earlydaffodils(水仙花)andacherrycollec

tioninspring.⚫TheHandkerchiefTreeandwildflowerareasinsummer.⚫Tosmelltheflowersofreds,yellowsandgoldsinautumn.⚫IceandsnowturntheA

rboretumintoamagicalwonderland._____67⚫BatsfordArboretumisjustonemilewestofMoreton-in-MarshontheA44.Thereare

roadsignsalltheway.⚫The1and2JohnsonsExcel-busfromStratford-upon-Avondropspassengersattheendofourmile-longdrive.Vi

sitorInformation______68WeareopeneverydayexceptChristmasDay.InbadweatherwemayclosetheArboretum,sopleasecalluson01386701441beforesettingout.⚫PetsDogs

arewelcomethroughouttheVisitorCentreandtheArboretumbutmustbecloselywatchedalltimes._____69ParkingforcarsandcoachesisFREE.You'llfi

ndpicnicareasneartothelowercarparks.SorrynopicnicsintheArboretum._____70⚫SignuptoreceiveourregularemailnewsletersifyouloveBatsford;⚫Checkforth

elatestadmissioncharges（门票价格）beforeyoucome.Website:wwwbatsarb.co.ukEmail:arboreum@basfordoundation.co.kA.Open

ingtimesB.HowtofindusC.ParkingandpicnicsD.KeepintouchE.Agardenforallseasons第二节假设你是David,打算今年夏天去BatsfordArboretum游玩。请给植物园写一封简短的邮件,询问你想了解的信息,如用餐、门

票价格等。注意:（1）邮件中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。（2）词数:30-50。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。71.DearSirorMadam,___________________________________________________________

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__________________David六、书面表达（本题有1小题,共计20分）72.在你校"劳动教育月"期间,校英语报发起了"AHelperatHome"主题征文活动。请结合自身情况,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你经常做的两项家务

．．．．以及你的收获．．．．。内容要点提示如下:WhatyouoftendoathomeWhatyouhavelearned◆waterflowers◆cookmeals◆washthedishes◆lookafte

rpets◆takeouttherubbish◆……◆lifeskills◆responsibility（责任）◆……注意:（1）表格中的内容要点仅供选择使用,可适当发挥。(2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。（3）

词数:80~100。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。短文首句:Ihavealwaysbeenagoodhelperathome._________________________________________________________

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_2020年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试（嘉兴舟山卷）英语参考答案一、完形填空1.D2.C3.C4.B5.B6.D7.B8.D9.C10.A11.C12.A13.D14.B15.A16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D二、阅读理解21.D22.C

23.B24.D25.C26.B27.C28.D29.D30.C31.A32.D33.C34.B35.A36.A37.D38.B39.B40.A三、词汇运用41.yourself42.bottles43.insteadof44.si

lent45.repeats46.lively47.sports48.together49.try50.beach/beaches51.ten52.both53.attended54.knowledge55.co

ol四、语法填空56.our57.wastaught58.rainy59.a60.tosit61.wereeating62.into63.but64.more65.carefully五、任务型阅读与表达66.E67.B68.A69.C70

.D3.略。六、书面表达4.略。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com