【文档说明】2021学年人教版英语选修8习题：Unit 5　Meeting your ancestors 单元要点回顾 .docx，共(9)页，39.127 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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单元要点回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1．________vt.打断，中断2．________adj.灵敏的，敏锐的3．________adj.充足的，足够的4．________vi.使成熟5．________vi.使锋利6．________n．饿

死，饥饿7．________vt.搔，抓8．________vi.吐痰9．________n.重要意义10．________n.幼儿园11．________vt.加速12．________adj.晕眩的13．________vt.逮捕，吸引14

．________vt.鼓掌，喝彩15．________adj.期满的，到期的Ⅱ.重点短语1．________of不顾，不管2．________spiteof尽管3．________behalfof代表4．due________

由于5．________most至多6．keep________不让进入7．ahead________超过8．look________为将来打算，向前看9．dateback________追溯到10．break________爆发Ⅲ.单词拼写1．Don'tworryanymore.Y

ournamehasbeen______(删除)fromthelist，andnoonecanknowaboutit.2．Thenewevidenceofthecaseledtoahighofficialbeing________(逮捕)yesterday.3．Don'tbeanxio

usto________(打断)astudentwhileheisansweringaquestion.4．Hiscontributionisofgreat________(意义)totheworldpeace.5．Attheendoftheshow，thewholeaudie

ncestoodupandwarmly________(为……喝彩)theperformers.6．Slowlybutsurely,companiesaremakingeffortstoencouragetheirworkforcestoswit

chto________(可选择的)transportation.7．Your________(分析)ofthecausesoftheaccidentareverythorough.Thankyouv

erymuch.8．50,000yearsfromnowon，wemayseemas________(原始的)inourideasasstone-agehuntersdotous.9．It'sobviousthatgreenho

usegaseswill________(加速)warmingandharmthepolarbear.10．Wecanpredictchangeswithasurprisingdegreeof________(准确)．Ⅳ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．___

_____newscametohimas________greatsurprisethattsunamisweptacrossXiantai.2．Hehasaterribletoothache.Sohismot

herhastocut________allhisfoodforhim.3．Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,but________wemustgetthereontime.4．Astimegoesby,the________(divide)b

etweenthevariousclassesofsocietyarenotsosharplymarkedastheyusedtobe.5．It'sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplearegoingbacktoschoolonline

forcareer________(advance)orjustforfun.单元要点回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1．interrupt2.acute3.ample4.ripen5．sharpen6.starvation7.scratch8．spit9.significance10

.kindergarten11．accelerate12.dizzy13.arrest14．applaud15.dueⅡ.重点短语1．regardless2.in3.on4.to5.at6．out7.of8.

ahead9.to10.outⅢ.单词拼写1．deleted2.arrested3.interrupt4．significance5.applauded6.alternative7．analyses8.primitive9.accelerate10．accuracyⅣ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个

单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．The；a第一空为定指，用the；第二空为“数量一”，用a。2．up句意：因为他牙痛的要命，所以他母亲不得不为他将所有的食物切碎。cutup切碎。3．anywayanywa

y不论如何。句意：时间不多了，但无论如何我们必须按时到那。4．divisions句意：随着时间的推移，现在社会上各阶层的区分不像过去那样明显了。division“区分”。5．advancementadvancement“进步，提高”，此处表示为了改进工作，很多人上网

校。———————————————————————————6.—Waiter，whataboutmyfood?I________(wait)forover30minutes.—Oh,sorry,sir.Justonemoreminute,please.7．N

othavingenoughtoeat,manypeoplediedfrom________(starve)inthesearchforthenewland.8．Regardless________hiswife'sstrongobjection,th

ehusbandinsistedonputtingallthemoneytheyhadintothestockmarket，whichalmostdrovehercrazy.9．Bequiet!It'simpolite________(interrupt)otherswhenthe

yaretalking.10．Let's________(assume)thatthereisaselectionthismonth.Whatistheresultlikelytobegiventhelatestopinionpolls?11．He________(arrest)whenc

ustomsofficersfounddrugsinhisbag.12．—Iwonderifyouaresatisfiedwithmyproposal.—ButIprefertosee________alternative

onebeforemakingadecision.13．TheoriginofChineseculture________(date)backtomorethan5,000yearsago.14．Everyoneshouldlook________an

dsavealittlemoneyeachyearforwhenheretires.15．—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—Ireally________(envy)you.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhi

le.16．Thefoodcan________(preserve)wellinthefridge.17．You'dbetterclosethewindowstokeep________thecold.18．Trappedintheh

eavysnowstorm,wehadnoalternativebut________(call)forhelp.19．________spiteofthestrongwindandtheheavyrain,myfatherrushedtohis

farmtolookafterhiscrops.20．Inordertogethomebeforedark,we__________(accelerate)ourcar.Ⅴ.语法填空Wemaybevery__1__(please)withther

apidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butwehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourpresent__2__(exam)syst

emswhichfocus__3__testingthestudents'memoryinsteadoftheir__4__(able).Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexamination__

5__willdecidehisfutureofjob.Infactagoodexaminationsystemshouldencouragestudentstothinkforthemselves.Buttheexaminationnowdoesanythingbutthat

.Itforcesthestudentstoremember__6__istaughttogethighmarks.Thusthestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaybethe__7__(good)intheirstudies.In

addition,such__8__examinationsystemoftendrivesteacherstocram(把……塞满)allthetimeandforcesthemtotrainstudentswhattodowith

the__9__(come)examination.Theremustbeabetterwaytotestastudent'strueabilityas__10__astheirknowledge.答案Ⅵ.短文改错RecentlyIhavelearnedfromtheIn

ternetthattrafficaccidentswerehappenedfrequently，thatmainlyresultedfromdrunkdriving.Manydriversthinktheyareluckilytoavoidaccidents.Asthematte

roffact，noonecanaffordtorisktheirlivesdrivingafterdrinking.Drunkdrivingwillnotonlythreatenthelifeofthedriversaswellasotherpeople，

andalsomaketheirfamilysufferfromanxietycausedbyit.Inaddition，drunkdrivingagainstthelawandmoreandmorepeoplearepunishedfo

rthem.Asaword，forthesakeofthesafetyofallpeople，pleasenotdriveafterdrinking.6.havebeenwaiting表示从过去开始一直在做某事用现在完成进行时。7．sta

rvationstarvation饿死。句意：由于没有足够吃的，许多人在寻找新土地中饿死。8．of句意：不顾妻子的反对，丈夫把他们的钱都投入到股市，这几乎让她疯了。regardlessof“不管，不顾”根据后面的hiswife'sstrongobjection可知他的妻子是

反对的。9．tointerrupt句意：安静！别人讲话时插嘴是不礼貌的。interrupt“插嘴，打断”。10．assumeassume认为，假设。第一句句意：咱们假设这个月有次选举。11．wasarre

stedarrest逮捕。句意：当海关官员在他口袋里发现毒品时他被逮捕了。12．an根据句子意思可知回答者希望能有选择的余地再做决定。13．datesdatebackto起始于，无被动语态。14．aheadloo

kahead向前看。句意：大家都应为将来打算，并为退休后攒点儿钱。15．envyIreallyenvyyou.我的确羡慕你。16．bepreserved被动语态。17．outkeepout不让进入。句意：你最好关上窗户，不让寒冷进入。18．tocallhavenoalternativ

ebuttodo...别无选择只好做……。为固定用法。19．Ininspiteof尽管。句意：尽管风大雨大，父亲急忙赶往农场照看他的庄稼。20．acceleratedaccelerate加速。句意：为了天黑前到家，我们加速行

驶。Ⅴ.语法填空1．pleased固定搭配bepleasedwith对……满意。2．examination名词修饰名词，examinationsystems考试系统。3．on固定搭配，focuson把注意力集中在……。4．ability根据语境，考

查学生的记忆力而不是他们的能力，此处需用名词。5．which/that关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词examination,并在从句中充当主语。6．whatwhat引导宾语从句，并在从句中充当主语。7．best考查形容词最高级。根据语意，在考试中取得第一的往往是学习最

好的。8．anexaminationsystem(考试系统)为可数名词，首字母发元音，所以用不定冠词an。9．coming现在分词作定语修饰examination并与之构成主谓关系，译为“即将到来的考试”。10．well固定搭配，aswellas也……。Ⅵ.短文改错

RecentlyIhavelearnedfromtheInternetthattrafficaccidentswere＼happenedfrequently，thatwhichmainlyresultedfromdrunkdriving.Manydriversthinktheyareluckily

luckytoavoidaccidents.Astheamatteroffact，noonecanaffordtorisktheirlivesdrivingafterdrinking.Drunkdrivingwillnotonlythr

eatenthelifelivesofthedriversaswellasotherpeople，andbutalsomaketheirfamilysufferfromanxietycausedbyit.Inadditio

n，drunkdriving∧isagainstthelawandmoreandmorepeoplearepunishedforthemit.AsInaword，forthesakeofthesafetyofallpeople，

pleasenotdon'tdriveafterdrinking.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com