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2021年河池市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷注意：1.本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷,满分为120分,考试用时120分钟。2.考生必须在答题卡上作答,在本试题巻上作答无效考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（90分）第一部分听力I.情景反应（每小题1分,共10分）A.听句子,选画面。你将

听到5个句子,每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.听句子,选答语。你将听到5个句子,每个句子读一遍。请从

备选答案中选出恰当的答语。6.A.It's8o'clock.B.It'sSaturday.C.It'sJune26th.7.A.Allright.B.You'rewelcome.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ia

m.C.Yes,Iwill.9.A.Noproblem.B.Takeiteasy.C.Thanksalot.10.A.That'sright.B.Welldone!C.Whatapity!II.对话理解（每小题1分,共10分）A.听五段短对话,每段对话读两

遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。11.How'stheweathertoday?A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.12.Whoisthelovelygirl?A.Tony'ssister.B.Tony'scousin.C.Tony

'sfriend.13.What'sthehousemadeof?A.Wood.B.Rocks.C.Glassbottles.14.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?A.WatchTV.B.Gofishing.C.Climbthe

mountains.15.WhyisTomlateforclassthismorning?A.Becausehehadaheadache.B.Becausehehadaoothache.C.Becausehehadastomachache.B.听第一段长对话,回答第16〜17小题,对话读

两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。16.Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Blue.17.Howmuchisthescarf?A.30y

uan.B.40yuan.C.50yuan.C.听第二段长对话,回答第18〜20小题,对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。18.WhereisMissWang'shometown?A.NearChengdu.B.NearGuiyang.C.NearGuangzhou.19.How

didMissWanggotoherhometown?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.20.HowlongdidittakeMissWangtoreachherhometownbefore?A

.Lessthaneighthours.B.Lessthanthirtyhours.C.Morethanthirtyhours.III.短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21.When

________wascoming,thewifegotverysick.A.springB.winterC.autumn.22.Thedoctorcoulddo________tohelpthewife.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing23.Oneday

thehusbandfoundhiswife________theleaves.A.paintingB.countingC.collecting24.Becauseofthestrong________,thewifedidn'tsleepallnight.A.rainB.snowC.win

d25.Asthewifehad________,shebecamebetterandbetter.A.hopeB.warmthC.kindness第二部分笔试IV.单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。1.—Lisa,couldyouh

elpmebuysome________onyourwayhome?—Ok,mom.A.eggB.beefC.bananaD.potato【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Lisa，你能在回家的路上帮我买些牛肉吗？——好

的，妈妈。考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋，可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词；banana香蕉，可数名词；potato土豆，可数名词。some修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，ACD都应该用其复数形式，排除ACD，故选B。2.Beckyoftenplays________violinfora

nhoureveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝基经常每天拉一个小时的小提琴。考查冠词。西洋乐器类前要加冠词the，playtheviolin“拉小提琴”，故选C。3.—Isthisyourbike,Cindy?—Yes,it’s________.My

motherboughtitformelastmonth.A.hersB.hisC.yoursD.mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Cindy，这是你的自行车吗？——是的，它是我的。我妈妈上个月给我买的

。考查代词辨析。hers她的；his他的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“Isthisyourbike”及“Yes”可知，此处回答是“我的”，故选D。4.OurChineseteacherisniceandpatient___

_____sheisverystrictwithus.A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的语文老师很好，很有耐心，虽然她对我们很严格。考查连词辨析。if如果；as由于；unless除非；thou

gh尽管。“OurChineseteacherisniceandpatient”与“sheisverystrictwithus”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选D。5.Mybrotherismuch________thanmenow.Hegrow

sreallyfast.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥现在比我高多了。他长得真快。考查形容词比较级。根据“much”及“than”可知，

此处要用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，故选B。6.Walkingisgoodforhealth.SoI________gotoschoolonfoot.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：

散步有益于健康。所以我经常步行去学校。考查副词辨析。ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据“Walkingisgoodforhealth”可知，散步对身体有好处，所以是经常步行上学，故

选D。7.Trythisdresson,Lucy.Itmustlooknice________you.A.onB.inC.atD.with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy，试下这条裙子。你穿一定很好看。考查介词辨析。o

n在……上；in在……里；at在；with伴随。固定搭配：lookniceonsb“穿在某人身上好看”，故选A。8.There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A.isB.wasC.will

beD.willhave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下周我们学校礼堂将有一场音乐会。考查therebe句型的一般将来时。根据“there”及“nextweek”可知，此处用therebe句型的一般将来时结构therewill+动词原形，且therebe句型不能与have一起连用，故选C。

9.Myclassmateisrunningsofast!I________believemyeyes.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的同学跑得如此快！我无法相信我的眼睛。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’

t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Myclassmateisrunningsofast”可知，感叹同学跑的速度，无法相信自己的眼睛，用can’tbelieve表示“无法相信”，故选A。10.—Bob,please________yourspelli

ng.You’vedroppedthe“d”intheword“knowledge”.—Oh,yes.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.A.listentoB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiont

oD.getusedto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——Bob，请注意拼写。你把“knowledge”中的“d”漏掉了。——哦，是的。我下次一定更仔细。考查动词短语辨析。listento听；lookforwardto期待；payattention

to注意；getusedto习惯。根据“You’vedroppedthe“d”intheword“knowledge””可知，是提醒对方要注意单词的拼写，故选C。11.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________craz

yaboutthebasketballmatch.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不仅彼得而且他的父亲也对这场篮球比赛很着迷。考查主谓一致。notonly…butalso连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就

近原则”，离谓语最近的主语hisfather是第三人称，be动词用单数形式is，故选B。12.Allcustomers________totaketheirtemperatureswhentheyenterthesupermarket.A.i

saskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有顾客进入超市时都被要求量体温。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语allcustomers与动词ask之间是被动关系，且根据“enter”可知，句

子用一般现在时，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/aredone的结构，故选C。13.Mrs.Greenwilltakehersontotheamusementparkifshe________thetickets.A.gotB.gets

C.isgettingD.willget【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果格林夫人买到票，她将带她儿子去游乐园。考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，

故选B。14.Thestudentondutyshouldhandouttheexercisebooksbeforeclass.A.giveoutB.putupC.handinD.takeout【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：值日的学生应该在上课

前把练习本发下来。考查动词短语辨析。handout分发；giveout分发；putup举起；handin上交；takeout取出。原句handout指“分发”，与giveout语意相同，故选A。15.—Howi

syourChinesegoing?—________.Icanreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NowayD.Notata

ll【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的英语学得怎么样了？——不错。我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了考查情景交际。Notbad不错；Notyet还没有；Noway没门；Notatall根本不。根据“Icanreadprettywellandmywr

itinghasimproved”可知，我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了，可推测出此处是“不错”，故选A。V.完形填空（每空1分,共10分）阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。Peterwasadriver.Hedrovea____16____forhisfriendJ

ohn,arichbusinessman.HedroveJohntoworkeveryday.Heworkedhard.Buthecouldn'twork____17____hedranktoomuch.Andoncehealmostlosthislifeint

hetrafficaccidentafterhegotdrunk.Johngotvery____18____andworried.ButhereallywantedtohelpPeter.Hewaspoorandheh

adabigfamilytohold.Hepromisedtostop____19____atonce.Johntoldhimtobecarefulnexttime,____20____hehadtoleave.OneMondaymornin

g,Peter____21____intotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears.“Whathappenedtoyourears?”askedJohn.“Well,”saidtheman.“Iwenttowatchafootball___

_22____yesterdaywhilemywifewasironing（熨）clothes.Sheputtheiron（熨斗）____23____thetelephonewhenshewenttocooksup

per.OurteamlostthegameandIfeltsorryforit.ThenIwentintothesittingroom,thetelephonerangandI____24____theiron!”“Andwhathappene

dto____25____ear?”“WhenIputtheirondownonthetable,thetelephonerangagain!”16.A.carB.busC.taxiD.train17.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where18

.A.gladB.happyC.excitedD.angry19.A.workingB.drinkingC.drivingD.smoking20.A.orB.ifC.andD.but21.A.brokeB.cameC.d

roveD.jumped22.A.showB.movieC.coachD.match23.A.onB.inC.nearD.opposite24.A.heldB.liftedC.touchedD.answered25.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.anyo

ther【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.B20.A21.B22.D23.C24.D25.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位司机名叫彼得，他因为爱喝酒差点失去了自己的工作，在保证自己戒酒的情况下，老板答

应再给他一次机会。有一天早上彼得带着受伤的耳朵进入了办公室，原来是彼得妻子把熨斗放在了电话旁边，彼得去接电话，把熨斗当成电话而烫伤了耳朵。【16题详解】句意：他为他的朋友约翰(一个富有的商人)开车。car汽车；bus公交车；taxi出租车；train火车。根据“Hedrove

Johntoworkeveryday”可知，他为这个商人开汽车，故选A。【17题详解】句意：但他喝太多酒就没法工作了。how怎样；why为什么；when当……时；where哪里。根据“Buthecouldn’tw

ork…hedranktoomuch”可知，喝太多酒时，就不能开车，故选C。【18题详解】句意：约翰非常生气和担心。glad开心的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“Andoncehea

lmostlosthislifeinthetrafficaccidentafterhegotdrunk”可知，一个司机这么爱喝酒，作为老板肯定会生气，故选D。【19题详解】句意：他答应马上戒酒。working工作；drinking喝；driving驾驶；smoking吸烟。他

为了再重新为约翰开车，答应要戒酒，故选B。【20题详解】句意：约翰告诉他下次要小心，否则他就得走了。or否则；if如果；and和；but但是。根据“Johntoldhimtobecarefulnexttime,…hehadtol

eave”可知，如果下次还不小心，就得走了，故选A。【21题详解】句意：彼得带着两只严重烧伤的耳朵走进办公室。broke破坏；came来；drove驾驶；jumped跳跃。根据“Peter…intotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears”可

知，彼得这一天受伤地进入办公室，故选B。【22题详解】句意：昨天我去看足球比赛，我妻子在熨衣服。show表演；movie电影；coach教练；match比赛。根据“watchafootball”可知，是观看足球比赛，故选D

。【23题详解】句意：她去做晚饭时，把熨斗放在电话附近。on在……上；in在……里；near在附近；opposite在……对面。根据下文的描述，彼得把熨斗当成电话，所以烫伤了耳朵，所以妻子是把熨斗放在了电话附近，故选C。【24题详解】句

意：电话响了，我拿起了熨斗。held举行；lifted举起；touched触摸；answered接听（电话）。他把熨斗当成电话，所以是准备接听电话，故选D。【25题详解】句意：你的另一个耳朵是怎么回事？other其它的，后接复数名词；another另一个（三者或三者以上）；theot

her另一个（两者之间）；anyother任何其他的。此处是两个耳朵中的另一个耳朵，故选C。V.阅读理解（51~60每小题1分，61~70每小题2分，共30分）A阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用"T"表示相符，"F"表示不相符。Manyhaveheardofshark

finsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholes

harkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.

Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchaininthe

ocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestron

gestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofs

omekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodf

orhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!26.SharkfinsoupisespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.27.Peoplecutoffsharks’finsandthrowthesharksbackinto

theocean.28.Sharksareatthebottomofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.29.Around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.30.Sofar,noscie

ntificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.【答案】26.F27.T28.F29.T30.T【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述人们为喝鱼翅汤，大量捕杀鲨鱼，导致鲨鱼数量大幅度减少，置整个海洋生态系统处于危险之中，危害环

境，作者呼吁人们停止捕杀鲨鱼，去拯救鲨鱼。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina”可知，它在中国南方特别

受欢迎，故答案为F。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean”可知，当人们捕捉鲨鱼时，

他们割下鲨鱼的鳍，把鲨鱼扔回海里，故答案为T。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem”可知，鲨鱼在海洋生态系统中处于食物链的顶端，故答案为F。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“around70mi

llionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear”可知，在这个行业中，每年大约有7000万条鲨鱼被捕获和交易，故答案为T。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“S

ofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth”可知，到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益，故答案为T。BWangXiangjunisthefirstblindstudenttotakegao

kaoinAnhui.ShewenttoamusiccollegeinTianjinin2015.It’sneveraneasythingforblindpeopletodothat.Wangwasblindwhenshewasborn.Attheageofeight,shestartedtole

arntoplaythepiano.ThefirstproblemforWangwastofindthekeys.Shehadtolistentothemelody（旋律）againandagain,keepitinmindan

dthenpracticeplayingitoverandoveragain.Sheworkedveryhardandplayedbetterandbetter.Musicmadeherconfidentandhappy.“Manykindpeoplehelp

edmeoverthepastyears.Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnesstomoreblindchildrenbyworkingasateacher.”saidWangaftershegraduatedfromcollegein2019.Herdre

amcametruesoon.ShebecameapianoteacherintheHefeiSpecialEducationCenterthatyear.NowWanglivesabusybuthappylife.“A

llofmystudentsaresolovely.Iknowtheirdifficultiesinlearning.Icanteachthemwithmyexperienceandletthemknowthereishopeandabrightfutureahead,

”saidWang.31.It’sneveraneasythingfor________togotocollege.A.oldpeopleB.youngpeopleC.blindpeopleD.deafpeople32.Wangstartedtolearntopl

aythepianowhenshewas________yearsold.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten33.ThefirstproblemforWangis________whenshestar

tedtoplaythepiano.A.tofindthekeysB.tolistentothemelodyC.tokeepthemelodyinmindD.toplaythepianowithfingers34.AfterWanggraduatedfromcollegei

n2019,shewantedtoworkas________.A.aworkerB.anurseC.ateacherD.anofficer35.Wanghelpedherstudentsknowthereishopeandabright____

____ahead.A.jobB.sunC.roadD.future【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.C35.D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了第一位参加高考的盲人王香君通过音乐来找到自信，并且她把自己的

经历告诉给学生们，让他们明白前面有希望和明亮的未来。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sneveraneasythingforblindpeopletodothat”可知，盲人参加高考并不容易，故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Attheageofeight,shestar

tedtolearntoplaythepiano”可知，在八岁时学习弹钢琴，故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThefirstproblemforWangwastofindthekeys”可知，第一个问题是找到钢琴上的键，故选A。【34题详解】细节理

解题。根据“Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnesstomoreblindchildrenbyworkingasateacher”可知，她想成为一名老师，故选C。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Icanteachthemwith

myexperienceandletthemknowthereishopeandabrightfutureahead”可知，让学生知道有希望和光明的未来，故选D。CSaltinthesoilhasalwaysmadeitimpossibletogrowcrops

.Butthat’snowchanging.Famousagriculturalist（农学家）YuanLongpingsaidtheywouldgrowaspecialrice.Theywouldturn100millionmuofsaline-alkali（盐碱的）lan

dintofarmlandinthecountryoverthenext10years.In2017,Yuan’steamsuccessfullygrewriceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvi

nce.Itiscalledsearice.Nowtheyhavemadegreatprogress.BothChinaandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldhavelarges

aline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisveryimportantforfoodsecurity（安全）.AnditwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue.

YuanLongpingwasnamedas“FatherofHybridRice”.HehelpedChinamakeagreatwonder—feedingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationw

ithlessthan9%oftheworld’sfarmland.ThenYuanhadamuchbiggerdream—tosavetheworldfromhunger.TheworldisseeingChina’ssearic

easawaytofightfoodinsecurity.“Ihadadream.Ricewasashighassorghum（高粱）；ears（穗）wereaslongasbrooms;grainswereasbigas

peanuts（花生）.Icouldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.”Yuansaidofhischildhooddream.Andhewasonestepclosertohisdream.“

I’mconfidentinthefutureofmycountry,andIwanttodomoreformymotherland.”saidYuan.36.WhatwasYuanLongping?A.Afamousreporter.B.Afamouspianist.C.Afamous

headmaster.D.Afamousagriculturalist.37.WhatdidYuan’steamgrowonthesaline-alkalilandin2017?A.Com.B.Vegetables.C.Searice.D.Hy

bridrice.38.Whatwillhappenifallsaline-alkalilandaroundtheworldisturnedintofarmland?A.ThepeopleinChinawillstayawayfromh

unger.B.ThepeopleinAfricawillstayawayfromhunger.C.Thepeopleinmanycountrieswillstayawayfromhunger.D.Thepeopleintheworldw

illstayawayfromhunger.39.YuanLongpinghelpedChinafeednearly________oftheworld’spopulationwithlessfarmland.A.one

fifthB.onetenthC.fourfifthsD.ninetenths40.WhatwasYuanLongping’sbiggerdream?A.Thericewasashighassorghum.B.Hecouldsavetheworldfromhunger.

C.Theearswereaslongasbrooms.D.Hecouldenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.【答案】36.D37.C38.C39.A40.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父——袁隆平在农业方面的贡献和取得的成绩。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“F

amousagriculturalist（农学家）YuanLongpingsaidtheywouldgrowaspecialrice”可知，他是一位出名的农学家，故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“I

n2017,Yuan’steamsuccessfullygrewriceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvince.Itiscalledsearice”可知，他们成功种出了海稻，故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“BothChina

andmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldhavelargesaline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisveryimportantforfoodsecurity（安全）.And

itwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue”可知，许多国家的人民将不会挨饿，故选C。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“HehelpedChinamakeagreatwonder—feed

ingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9%oftheworld’sfarmland”可知，他用不到世界9%的耕地养活了世界近20%（五分之一）的人口，故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。根

据“Ricewasashighassorghum（高粱）；ears（穗）wereaslongasbrooms;grainswereasbigaspeanuts（花生）.Icouldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops”可知，从他

的梦想中可以看出他是希望可以拯救世界人民免于饥饿，故选B。DImagineusingyourcoattolookthroughtheinternet,sendandreceivemessages,andevenre

adamap.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly—yourcoat.Itmaysoundsilly,butit’ssomethingscientistsareworkingon.ResearchersatShanghai’sFudanUniversityhavem

adeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasadigitaldisplay（显示屏）.ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamhavespent10year

stryingtomake“digitalcloth”.Aftertestingdifferentcombinations,theychosetwomaterialsthatworked:asilver-platedyarn（镀银纱）thatc

anlightupandakindofthread（纺线）thatconducts（传导）electricity.Theresultshavebeenadmirable.It’snotonlywearableandfoldable,butalsowashable.Afterbeing

putthrough100wash-and-drycyclesinawashingmachineandfolded10,000times,theclothremainedalmostunchanged.

Pengbelievesthatthenewclothcouldbeusedformanythings.Forexample,itcouldallowadrivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound.Itcouldalsohelppeople

communicatebetteriftheyhavelanguagebarriers（障碍）ordisabilities.Inonetest,Peng’steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenpla

yingagameormeditating.Thewaveswerethentranslatedintomessageslike“anxious”or“relaxed”andshownonthecloth.Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute（聋哑的）

people“talk”toeachotherinthefuture.“Wehopethatnewmaterialswillshapenext-generationelectronicdevicesbychan

gingthewayweinteractwiththem,”saidPeng.41.Theresearchershavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasa________.A.digita

lcameraB.digitaldisplayC.digitalmethodD.digitalcommunication42.Asilver-platedyamandakindof________werechosentomake“digitalcloth”.A

.goldB.metalC.steelD.thread43.Thenewclothcanallowadriver________ontheirarmwhentheydrivearound.A.toreadaGPSmapB.toprintaGPSmapC.tomakeaGPSmapD

.todrawaGPSmap44.Theunderlinedword“meditating”inParagraph6means________inChinese.A.争吵B.打架C.冥想D.讨论45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsi

sNOTTRUE?A.Thenewclothremainedunchangedafteritiswashedorfolded.B.Newmaterialsmayshapenext-generationelectronicdevices.C.Thenewcl

othcouldhelppeoplewhohavelanguagebarriersordisabilitiescommunicatebetter.D.The“fueling”shownontheclothcouldn’thelpdeaf-mutepeople“

talk”toeachother.【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.C45.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种新型的发明，那就是用外套来浏览网站，收信息，甚至阅读地图，本文详细介绍了这种外套工作原理。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Researchersat

Shanghai’sFudanUniversityhavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasadigitaldisplay”可知，这是一种可以用作数字显示器的新型布料，故选B。【42题

详解】细节理解题。根据“theychosetwomaterialsthatworked:asilver-platedyarn（镀银纱）thatcanlightupandakindofthread（纺线）thatconducts（传导）electricity”可知，选择了两种材料：镀银纱和一

种纺线，故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,itcouldallowadrivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound”可知，它可以让司机在开车时查看他们手臂

上的GPS地图，故选A。【44题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inonetest,Peng’steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenplayingagameormeditating”可知，收集的是志愿者在玩游戏或冥想

时的脑电波，所以meditating表示“冥想”，故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute（聋哑的）people“talk”toeachotherinthefuture”可知，这可能帮助聋哑人互相“

交谈”，D表述错误，故选D。VII.情景交际A（每小题1分,共5分）根据上下文意思,选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。A:Welcometotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisD

r.Brown.____46____B:Hello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.A:Hello,Mrs.Smith.____47____B:I’mworriedaboutmyson.A:____4

8____B:Twodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.A:____49____B:Yes,Iaskedhimabouti

tyesterday,buthedidn’trealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork.A:IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse

（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.____50____B:Thankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.A:Seeyou.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Heisinterestedinphonegames.C.

I’mgladtobeherewithyou.D.Whathappenedtohim?E.Canyoutakehimhere?F.Whattimeshallwemeet?G.Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?【答案】46.C47.A48.D49.G50.E【解析】【分

析】本文是史密斯先生向布朗博士诉说自己儿子经常在课堂上玩手机游戏的问题，布朗博士建议对方把儿子带到自己的心理咨询室，跟他做一个面对面的谈话。【46题详解】根据“Welcometotheprogram“Ta

lkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown”可知，介绍完自己之后应对对方的到来表示欢迎，C选项“我很高兴和你在这里”符合，故选C。【47题详解】根据“I’mworriedaboutmyson”可知，询问有什么可以帮到对方的，A选项“我可以为你做什么”符合，故选A。【48题详解

】根据“Twodaysago”可知，此处应询问儿子发生了什么，D选项“他发生了什么事”符合，故选D。【49题详解】根据“Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且是询问对方是否有跟儿子沟通过，G选项“你和他谈过

这件事吗”符合，故选G。【50题详解】根据“IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨询室）tomorrowaftern

oon.”可知，想让对方把儿子带到心理咨询室，E选项“你可以把他带到这吗”符合，故选E。第II卷（30分）VIII.综合填空（每小题1分,共10分）A.单词拼写根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意完整与正确。每空一词。51.LinTaowantstobean________（艺术家）w

henhegrowsup.【答案】artist【解析】【详解】句意：林涛长大后想成为一名艺术家。根据中文提示，artist表示“艺术家”，an修饰名词的单数形式，故填artist。52.Whenthey____

____（最终）arrivedatthehotel,itwasmidnight.【答案】finally【解析】【详解】句意：当他们最终到达旅馆时，已经是半夜了。根据中文提示，finally表示“最终”，副词修饰动词arri

ved，故填finally。53.Frank’sparentsboughthimanewcomputeronhis________（第十二）birthday.【答案】twelfth【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克的父母在他12岁生日那天给他买了一台新电脑。twelfth

第十二，此处用序数词作定语修饰birthday，故填twelfth。54.Tomisanh________boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.【答案】(h)onest【解析

】【详解】句意：汤姆是个诚实的孩子，所以他所有的朋友都相信他说的话。根据“soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays”及首字母可知，他是一个诚实的孩子，用形容词honest表示“诚实的”，形容词作定语修饰名词boy，故填(h)onest。55

.Thesingingofbirdsw________meuponthefirstmorningwhenIwasintown.【答案】(w)oke【解析】【详解】句意：我到镇上的第一天早上，鸟儿的歌声把我叫醒了。根据“Thesingingofbirds…me

uponthefirstmorning”及首字母，可知，是鸟的歌声把我叫醒了，wakesbup“叫醒某人”，根据“was”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(w)oke。B.选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根

据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。justfromvegetableboilpopularWhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,yo

ucan’tforgetluosifen.Tomakeit,peopleshould____56____ricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots（竹笋）,driedtofuskin,fresh____57____andpeanutsinriversnails

oup.Thespecialtastemostlycomesfromthesourbambooshoots.Inthe1970s,luosifenwas____58____astreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecityk

newlittleaboutit.Itbecameanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofGuangxiin2008.Nowluosifenhasbecomemor

eandmore____59____acrossChina.Andevenpeople____60____othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germanyandsooncanalsoenjoythefood.【答案】56.boil57.vegetables5

8.just59.popular60.from【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的一种美味食物——螺狮粉是用什么材料制成的，以及它是如何变得受欢迎。【56题详解】句意：人们应该用酸竹笋、干豆腐皮、新鲜的蔬菜和花生加入蜗牛汤煮米粉。根据“ricenoodleswithsou

rbambooshoots”及常识可知，螺狮粉就是将米粉和其他的材料一起煮，should后接动词原形，故填boil。【57题详解】句意：人们应该用酸竹笋、干豆腐皮、新鲜的蔬菜和花生加入蜗牛汤煮米粉。形容词fresh修饰名词，备选词vegetable“蔬菜”符合，不止一种蔬菜，所以用其复数形式，

故填vegetables。【58题详解】句意：20世纪70年代，螺蛳粉只是柳州的一种街头小吃。句子不缺任何成分，应填一个副词作状语，备选词just“只是”符合，故填just。【59题详解】句意：现在螺蛳粉在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“Itbecameanintangi

bleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofGuangxiin2008”可知，它成为非物质文化遗产后，现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎，become后接形容词作表语，故填popular。【60题详解】句意：甚至来自美国、澳大利亚、德国等其他国家的人也可以享受食物。根

据“Andevenpeople…othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germany”可知，此处指来自其他国家的人们，故填from。IX.情景交际B（每小题1分,共5分）根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词

，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。HanXue:Hey,LinHai.NextThursdayisthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）.Weplantohaveaspecialclassmeeting.____61____youha

veanygoodideas?LinHai:Letmethink—hmm.Wecoulddosomeactivitiesamongourclassmates,____62____astellingthe

historyofourParty,readingpoems,singingredsongsandsoon.HanXue:Idon’t____63____them,theseactivitiesareallmeani

ngful.Butmaybethetimeisnotenough.LinHai:That’strue.DoyouwanttojusttellthehistoryofourParty?HanXue:Iguessso.AsourPart

yisverygreat,anditshistorymustbeeducational.LinHai:Iagree____64____you.ButjusttellingthehistoryofourPartymaybeabi

tboring.PerhapswecansingredsongsaftertellingthehistoryofourParty.HanXue:Goodidea!____65____makeaplanrightnow.【答案】61.Do62.such63.mind64.with65.

Let’s【解析】【分析】本文是两个学生在讨论如何庆祝共产党100周年的一则对话。【61题详解】句意：你有什么好主意吗？此句是一般疑问句，have是实义动词，主语you是第二人称，疑问句借助于助动词do，并将其提到句首，首

字母要大写，故填Do。【62题详解】句意：比如讲述我们党的历史，读诗，唱红歌等等。此处是举例有哪些活动，suchas表示“例如”，故填such。【63题详解】句意：我不介意它们。根据“theseactivitiesareallmeaningful”可知，觉得对方提出的活动不错，

所以此处用mind表示“介意”，助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填mind。【64题详解】句意：我同意你的观点。固定搭配：agreewithsb“同意某人”，故填with。【65题详解】句意：让我们现在就制定一个计划。此处用let’sdosth来提出建议，故填Le

t’s。X.语篇表达（15分）66.弘扬红色文化，传承红色基因。上周你校举办了“经典红歌传唱”歌咏比赛，你班以《我的祖国》为参赛曲目并获得了第一名。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David想了解这首歌及你对它的感受，请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。1.这首歌乔羽作

词，刘炽作曲。其歌词雄壮、旋律激昂，它首唱于电影《上甘岭》中（write,greatlyrics,music,besungonthefilmBattleOnShangganlingMountain）2.你十岁时观看了电影《上甘岭》，电影中这首歌带给受伤的战士

希望及力量。那一刻，你被深深地感动了（see,bring,thewoundedsoldiers,hopeandstrength,bemoved）。3.无论你何时听到这首歌，你都为祖国感到自豪。它激励你努力学习，今后你将尽力为祖

国作贡献，并祝愿祖国。（请写出一至两点）（whenever,feelproud,encourage,devotemyselftoourmotherland）写作要求：1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名；2.内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实

，行文连贯；3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；4.词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthesongMyMotherland

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____________________________________________________________________Allinall,Ilikethesongverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookforwardtohearingfrom

you!LiHua【答案】范文：DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthesongMyMotherland.This

songwascomposedbyQiaoYuandbyLiuChi.Itslyricsaremajesticanditsmelodyisexciting.ItwasfirstsungonthefilmBattleOnShangganlingMo

untain.WhenIwastenyearsold,Iwatchedthemovie.Thesongbroughthopeandstrengthtothewoundedsoldiers.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeep

lymoved.WheneverIhearthissong,Iamproudofmymotherland.Itinspiresmetostudyhard.Inthefuture,Iwilltrymybesttocontributetoourcountry

andwishourcountrybetterandbetter.Allinall,Ilikethesongverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou!LiHua【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时

要按邮件格式写，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，介绍这首歌的词曲作者，旋律以及它首唱在哪里；接下来介绍这首歌在电影《上甘岭》中的作用；最后介绍这首歌对自己的影响。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，内容完

整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com