【文档说明】《广西中考真题英语》广西河池市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）.pdf，共(22)页，442.278 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-956e2f6d16954ffcbbe9b7f6e7385670.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2021年河池市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷注意：1.本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷,满分为120分,考试用时120分钟。2.考生必须在答题卡上作答,在本试题巻上作答无效考试结束,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（90分）第一部分听力I.情

景反应（每小题1分,共10分）A.听句子,选画面。你将听到5个句子,每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.____

____B.听句子,选答语。你将听到5个句子,每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。6.A.It's8o'clock.B.It'sSaturday.C.It'sJune26th.7.A.Allright.B.You'rewelcome.C.

Itdoesn'tmatter.8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Iwill.9.A.Noproblem.B.Takeiteasy.C.Thanksalot.10.A.That'sright.B.Welldone!C.Whatapity!II.对话理解（每小题1

分,共10分）A.听五段短对话,每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。11.How'stheweathertoday?A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.12.Whoisthelovelygirl?A.Tony'ssiste

r.B.Tony'scousin.C.Tony'sfriend.13.What'sthehousemadeof?A.Wood.B.Rocks.C.Glassbottles.14.Whataretheygoi

ngtodothisSunday?A.WatchTV.B.Gofishing.C.Climbthemountains.15.WhyisTomlateforclassthismorning?A.Becausehehadaheadache.B.Becausehehadaoothache.C.Beca

usehehadastomachache.B.听第一段长对话,回答第16〜17小题,对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。16.Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike?A.Red.B.Yel

low.C.Blue.17.Howmuchisthescarf?A.30yuan.B.40yuan.C.50yuan.C.听第二段长对话,回答第18〜20小题,对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

确答案。18.WhereisMissWang'shometown?A.NearChengdu.B.NearGuiyang.C.NearGuangzhou.19.HowdidMissWanggotoherhometown?A

.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.20.HowlongdidittakeMissWangtoreachherhometownbefore?A.Lessthaneighthours.B.Lessthanthirtyhours.C.Morethanthirtyhours

.III.短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21.When________wascoming,thewifegotverysick.A.springB.winterC.autumn.22.Thedoctor

coulddo________tohelpthewife.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing23.Onedaythehusbandfoundhiswife________theleaves.A.paintingB.countingC.collecting

24.Becauseofthestrong________,thewifedidn'tsleepallnight.A.rainB.snowC.wind25.Asthewifehad________,shebecamebetterandbe

tter.A.hopeB.warmthC.kindness第二部分笔试IV.单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。1.—Lisa,couldyouhelpmebuysome________onyourwayhome?—O

k,mom.A.eggB.beefC.bananaD.potato【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Lisa，你能在回家的路上帮我买些牛肉吗？——好的，妈妈。考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋，可数名词；beef牛肉，不

可数名词；banana香蕉，可数名词；potato土豆，可数名词。some修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，ACD都应该用其复数形式，排除ACD，故选B。2.Beckyoftenplays______

__violinforanhoureveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝基经常每天拉一个小时的小提琴。考查冠词。西洋乐器类前要加冠词the，playtheviol

in“拉小提琴”，故选C。3.—Isthisyourbike,Cindy?—Yes,it’s________.Mymotherboughtitformelastmonth.A.hersB.hisC.yoursD.mine【答案】D【解

析】【详解】句意：——Cindy，这是你的自行车吗？——是的，它是我的。我妈妈上个月给我买的。考查代词辨析。hers她的；his他的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“Isthisyourbike”及“Yes”可知，此处回答是“我的”，故选D。4

.OurChineseteacherisniceandpatient________sheisverystrictwithus.A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的语文老师很好，很有耐心，虽然她对我们很严格。考查连词辨析。if如果；as由于；unl

ess除非；though尽管。“OurChineseteacherisniceandpatient”与“sheisverystrictwithus”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选D。5.Mybrotherism

uch________thanmenow.Hegrowsreallyfast.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥现在比我高多了。他长得真快。考查形容词比较级。根据“mu

ch”及“than”可知，此处要用比较级，tall的比较级是taller，故选B。6.Walkingisgoodforhealth.SoI________gotoschoolonfoot.A.everB.neverC.se

ldomD.often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：散步有益于健康。所以我经常步行去学校。考查副词辨析。ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据“Walkingisgoodforhealth”可知，散步对身体有好处，所以是经常步行上学，故选D。7.

Trythisdresson,Lucy.Itmustlooknice________you.A.onB.inC.atD.with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy，试下这条裙子。你穿一定很好看。考查介

词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在；with伴随。固定搭配：lookniceonsb“穿在某人身上好看”，故选A。8.There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A.isB.wasC.will

beD.willhave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下周我们学校礼堂将有一场音乐会。考查therebe句型的一般将来时。根据“there”及“nextweek”可知，此处用therebe句型的一般将

来时结构therewill+动词原形，且therebe句型不能与have一起连用，故选C。9.Myclassmateisrunningsofast!I________believemyeyes.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn

’tD.shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的同学跑得如此快！我无法相信我的眼睛。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据

“Myclassmateisrunningsofast”可知，感叹同学跑的速度，无法相信自己的眼睛，用can’tbelieve表示“无法相信”，故选A。10.—Bob,please________yourspelling.Yo

u’vedroppedthe“d”intheword“knowledge”.—Oh,yes.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.A.listentoB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.ge

tusedto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——Bob，请注意拼写。你把“knowledge”中的“d”漏掉了。——哦，是的。我下次一定更仔细。考查动词短语辨析。listento听；lookforwardto期待

；payattentionto注意；getusedto习惯。根据“You’vedroppedthe“d”intheword“knowledge””可知，是提醒对方要注意单词的拼写，故选C。11.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather_

_______crazyaboutthebasketballmatch.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不仅彼得而且他的父亲也对这场篮球比赛很着迷。考查主谓一致。not

only…butalso连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离谓语最近的主语hisfather是第三人称，be动词用单数形式is，故选B。12.Allcustomers________totake

theirtemperatureswhentheyenterthesupermarket.A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有顾客进入超市

时都被要求量体温。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语allcustomers与动词ask之间是被动关系，且根据“enter”可知，句子用一般现在时，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/aredone的结构，故选C。13.Mrs.Gree

nwilltakehersontotheamusementparkifshe________thetickets.A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.willget【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果格林夫人买到票，她将带她儿子去游乐

园。考查动词时态。if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选B。14.Thestudentondutyshouldhandouttheexercisebooksbeforeclass.A.giveoutB.putupC.ha

ndinD.takeout【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：值日的学生应该在上课前把练习本发下来。考查动词短语辨析。handout分发；giveout分发；putup举起；handin上交；takeout取出。原句handout指“分发”，与giveou

t语意相同，故选A。15.—HowisyourChinesegoing?—________.Icanreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.A.NotbadB.NotyetC.N

owayD.Notatall【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的英语学得怎么样了？——不错。我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了考查情景交际。Notbad不错；Notyet还没有；Noway没门；Notatall根本不。根据“Icanreadprettywella

ndmywritinghasimproved”可知，我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了，可推测出此处是“不错”，故选A。V.完形填空（每空1分,共10分）阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。Peterwasadriver.H

edrovea____16____forhisfriendJohn,arichbusinessman.HedroveJohntoworkeveryday.Heworkedhard.Buthecouldn'twork____17____hedranktoom

uch.Andoncehealmostlosthislifeinthetrafficaccidentafterhegotdrunk.Johngotvery____18____andworried.ButhereallywantedtohelpPeter.Hewaspoorandhehadabig

familytohold.Hepromisedtostop____19____atonce.Johntoldhimtobecarefulnexttime,____20____hehadtoleave.OneMondaymorning,Peter____21_

___intotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears.“Whathappenedtoyourears?”askedJohn.“Well,”saidtheman.“Iwenttowatchafootball__

__22____yesterdaywhilemywifewasironing（熨）clothes.Sheputtheiron（熨斗）____23____thetelephonewhenshewenttocooksupper.Ourteamlostthegam

eandIfeltsorryforit.ThenIwentintothesittingroom,thetelephonerangandI____24____theiron!”“Andwhathappenedto____25____e

ar?”“WhenIputtheirondownonthetable,thetelephonerangagain!”16.A.carB.busC.taxiD.train17.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where18.A.gla

dB.happyC.excitedD.angry19.A.workingB.drinkingC.drivingD.smoking20.A.orB.ifC.andD.but21.A.brokeB.cameC.droveD.jumped22.A.s

howB.movieC.coachD.match23.A.onB.inC.nearD.opposite24.A.heldB.liftedC.touchedD.answered25.A.otherB.anotherC.theothe

rD.anyother【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.B20.A21.B22.D23.C24.D25.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位司机名叫彼得，他因为爱喝酒差点失去了自己的工作，在保证自己戒酒的情况下，老板答应再给他一次机会。有一天早上彼得带着受伤的耳朵进入了办

公室，原来是彼得妻子把熨斗放在了电话旁边，彼得去接电话，把熨斗当成电话而烫伤了耳朵。【16题详解】句意：他为他的朋友约翰(一个富有的商人)开车。car汽车；bus公交车；taxi出租车；train火车。根据“HedroveJohnt

oworkeveryday”可知，他为这个商人开汽车，故选A。【17题详解】句意：但他喝太多酒就没法工作了。how怎样；why为什么；when当……时；where哪里。根据“Buthecouldn’tw

ork…hedranktoomuch”可知，喝太多酒时，就不能开车，故选C。【18题详解】句意：约翰非常生气和担心。glad开心的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“Andoncehealmostlosthislifeinthetrafficaccidentafter

hegotdrunk”可知，一个司机这么爱喝酒，作为老板肯定会生气，故选D。【19题详解】句意：他答应马上戒酒。working工作；drinking喝；driving驾驶；smoking吸烟。他为了再重新为约翰开车，答应要戒酒，故选B。【20题详解】句意：约翰

告诉他下次要小心，否则他就得走了。or否则；if如果；and和；but但是。根据“Johntoldhimtobecarefulnexttime,…hehadtoleave”可知，如果下次还不小心，就得走了，故选A。【21题详解】句意：彼得带着两只严重烧伤的耳朵走进

办公室。broke破坏；came来；drove驾驶；jumped跳跃。根据“Peter…intotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears”可知，彼得这一天受伤地进入办公室，故选B。【22题详解】句意：昨天我去看足球比赛，我妻子在熨衣服

。show表演；movie电影；coach教练；match比赛。根据“watchafootball”可知，是观看足球比赛，故选D。【23题详解】句意：她去做晚饭时，把熨斗放在电话附近。on在……上；in在……里；nea

r在附近；opposite在……对面。根据下文的描述，彼得把熨斗当成电话，所以烫伤了耳朵，所以妻子是把熨斗放在了电话附近，故选C。【24题详解】句意：电话响了，我拿起了熨斗。held举行；lifted举起；touched触摸；answered接听（电话）。他把熨斗当成电话，所以是准备接听电话，故

选D。【25题详解】句意：你的另一个耳朵是怎么回事？other其它的，后接复数名词；another另一个（三者或三者以上）；theother另一个（两者之间）；anyother任何其他的。此处是两个耳朵中的另一个耳朵，故选C。V.阅读理解（51~60每小题1分，61~70每小题2分，

共30分）A阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用"T"表示相符，"F"表示不相符。Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthern

China.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theyc

utofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Wi

thoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbrin

gdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact

,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20

to30years.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!26.Shar

kfinsoupisespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.27.Peoplecutoffsharks’finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.28.Sharksareatthebottom

ofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.29.Around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.30.Sofar,nosc

ientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.【答案】26.F27.T28.F29.T30.T【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述人们为喝鱼翅汤，大量捕杀鲨鱼，导致鲨鱼数量大幅度减少，置整个海洋生态系统处于危险之中，

危害环境，作者呼吁人们停止捕杀鲨鱼，去拯救鲨鱼。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina”可知，它在中国南方特别受欢迎，故答案为F。【

27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean”可知，当人们捕捉鲨鱼时，他们割下鲨鱼的鳍，把鲨鱼扔回海里，故答案为T。【28题详解】细节理解题。根

据“Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem”可知，鲨鱼在海洋生态系统中处于食物链的顶端，故答案为F。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedi

nthisindustryeveryyear”可知，在这个行业中，每年大约有7000万条鲨鱼被捕获和交易，故答案为T。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforh

ealth”可知，到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益，故答案为T。BWangXiangjunisthefirstblindstudenttotakegaokaoinAnhui.ShewenttoamusiccollegeinTianjinin2015.It’snevera

neasythingforblindpeopletodothat.Wangwasblindwhenshewasborn.Attheageofeight,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano.Thefirstproblemfo

rWangwastofindthekeys.Shehadtolistentothemelody（旋律）againandagain,keepitinmindandthenpracticeplayingitoverandoveragain.Sheworkedveryha

rdandplayedbetterandbetter.Musicmadeherconfidentandhappy.“Manykindpeoplehelpedmeoverthepastyears.Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnesstomorebl

indchildrenbyworkingasateacher.”saidWangaftershegraduatedfromcollegein2019.Herdreamcametruesoon.ShebecameapianoteacherintheHefeiSpecialEducationCente

rthatyear.NowWanglivesabusybuthappylife.“Allofmystudentsaresolovely.Iknowtheirdifficultiesinlearning.Icanteachthemwithmyexperienceandletthem

knowthereishopeandabrightfutureahead,”saidWang.31.It’sneveraneasythingfor________togotocollege.A.oldpe

opleB.youngpeopleC.blindpeopleD.deafpeople32.Wangstartedtolearntoplaythepianowhenshewas________yearsold.A

.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten33.ThefirstproblemforWangis________whenshestartedtoplaythepiano.A.tofindthekeysB.tolistentothemelodyC.toke

epthemelodyinmindD.toplaythepianowithfingers34.AfterWanggraduatedfromcollegein2019,shewantedtoworkas________.A.aworkerB.anurseC.ateacherD.anofficer

35.Wanghelpedherstudentsknowthereishopeandabright________ahead.A.jobB.sunC.roadD.future【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.C35.D【解析】【分析

】本文主要讲述了第一位参加高考的盲人王香君通过音乐来找到自信，并且她把自己的经历告诉给学生们，让他们明白前面有希望和明亮的未来。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sneveraneasythingforblindpeopletodothat”可知，盲人参加高考并不容易

，故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Attheageofeight,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano”可知，在八岁时学习弹钢琴，故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThefirstproblemforWangwastof

indthekeys”可知，第一个问题是找到钢琴上的键，故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnesstomoreblindchildrenbyworkingasateacher”可知，她想成为一名老师，故选C。【35题详解】细节理解题。

根据“Icanteachthemwithmyexperienceandletthemknowthereishopeandabrightfutureahead”可知，让学生知道有希望和光明的未来，故选D。CSaltinthesoi

lhasalwaysmadeitimpossibletogrowcrops.Butthat’snowchanging.Famousagriculturalist（农学家）YuanLongpingsaidtheywouldgrowa

specialrice.Theywouldturn100millionmuofsaline-alkali（盐碱的）landintofarmlandinthecountryoverthenext10years.In2017,Yuan’steamsuccessfullygrewri

ceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvince.Itiscalledsearice.Nowtheyhavemadegreatprogress.BothChinaandmanyothercount

riesaroundtheworldhavelargesaline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisveryimportantforfoo

dsecurity（安全）.AnditwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue.YuanLongpingwasnamedas“FatherofHybridRice”.Hehelpe

dChinamakeagreatwonder—feedingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9%oftheworld’sfarmland.ThenYuanhadamuchbiggerdream—tosavetheworldfrom

hunger.TheworldisseeingChina’sseariceasawaytofightfoodinsecurity.“Ihadadream.Ricewasashighassorghum（高粱）；ears（穗）wereaslongasbrooms;grainsw

ereasbigaspeanuts（花生）.Icouldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.”Yuansaidofhischildhooddream.Andhewasoneste

pclosertohisdream.“I’mconfidentinthefutureofmycountry,andIwanttodomoreformymotherland.”saidYuan.36.WhatwasYuanLongping

?A.Afamousreporter.B.Afamouspianist.C.Afamousheadmaster.D.Afamousagriculturalist.37.WhatdidYuan’steamgrowonthesal

ine-alkalilandin2017?A.Com.B.Vegetables.C.Searice.D.Hybridrice.38.Whatwillhappenifallsaline-alkalilandaroundtheworldisturnedintofarmland?A.Thepeopl

einChinawillstayawayfromhunger.B.ThepeopleinAfricawillstayawayfromhunger.C.Thepeopleinmanycountrieswillstayawayfrom

hunger.D.Thepeopleintheworldwillstayawayfromhunger.39.YuanLongpinghelpedChinafeednearly________oftheworld’s

populationwithlessfarmland.A.onefifthB.onetenthC.fourfifthsD.ninetenths40.WhatwasYuanLongping’sbiggerdream?A.Thericewasashighassorghum.B.Hecouldsa

vetheworldfromhunger.C.Theearswereaslongasbrooms.D.Hecouldenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.【答案】36.D37.C38.C39.A40.B【解

析】【分析】本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父——袁隆平在农业方面的贡献和取得的成绩。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Famousagriculturalist（农学家）YuanLongpingsaidtheywouldgrowaspecialrice”可知，他是一位

出名的农学家，故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“In2017,Yuan’steamsuccessfullygrewriceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvince.Itiscalledsearice”可知，他们成功种出了海稻，故选C

。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“BothChinaandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldhavelargesaline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisveryimportantforfood

security（安全）.AnditwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue”可知，许多国家的人民将不会挨饿，故选C。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“HehelpedChinamakeagreatwonder—feedingnearly

20%oftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9%oftheworld’sfarmland”可知，他用不到世界9%的耕地养活了世界近20%（五分之一）的人口，故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ricewasashighassorghum

（高粱）；ears（穗）wereaslongasbrooms;grainswereasbigaspeanuts（花生）.Icouldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops”可知，从他的梦想中可以看出他是希望可以拯救世界人民免于饥饿，故选B。DIm

agineusingyourcoattolookthroughtheinternet,sendandreceivemessages,andevenreadamap.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly—yourcoat.Itmaysoundsilly,

butit’ssomethingscientistsareworkingon.ResearchersatShanghai’sFudanUniversityhavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasadigitaldispla

y（显示屏）.ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamhavespent10yearstryingtomake“digitalcloth”.Aftertestingdifferentcombinations,theychos

etwomaterialsthatworked:asilver-platedyarn（镀银纱）thatcanlightupandakindofthread（纺线）thatconducts（传导）electricity.

Theresultshavebeenadmirable.It’snotonlywearableandfoldable,butalsowashable.Afterbeingputthrough100wash-and-dry

cyclesinawashingmachineandfolded10,000times,theclothremainedalmostunchanged.Pengbelievesthatthenewclothcouldbeusedformanythings.Forexample,itcould

allowadrivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound.Itcouldalsohelppeoplecommunicatebetteriftheyha

velanguagebarriers（障碍）ordisabilities.Inonetest,Peng’steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenplayingagameormeditatin

g.Thewaveswerethentranslatedintomessageslike“anxious”or“relaxed”andshownonthecloth.Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute（聋哑的）people“talk”toeachot

herinthefuture.“Wehopethatnewmaterialswillshapenext-generationelectronicdevicesbychangingthewayweinteractwi

ththem,”saidPeng.41.Theresearchershavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasa________.A.digitalcameraB.dig

italdisplayC.digitalmethodD.digitalcommunication42.Asilver-platedyamandakindof________werechosentomake“digitalcloth”.A.goldB

.metalC.steelD.thread43.Thenewclothcanallowadriver________ontheirarmwhentheydrivearound.A.toreadaGPSmapB.toprintaGPSmapC.tomakeaGPSmapD.todraw

aGPSmap44.Theunderlinedword“meditating”inParagraph6means________inChinese.A.争吵B.打架C.冥想D.讨论45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thenewclo

thremainedunchangedafteritiswashedorfolded.B.Newmaterialsmayshapenext-generationelectronicdevices.C.Thenewclothcouldhelppeoplewhohavelanguageba

rriersordisabilitiescommunicatebetter.D.The“fueling”shownontheclothcouldn’thelpdeaf-mutepeople“talk”toeachother.【答案】41.B42.

D43.A44.C45.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种新型的发明，那就是用外套来浏览网站，收信息，甚至阅读地图，本文详细介绍了这种外套工作原理。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“ResearchersatShanghai’sFudanUniv

ersityhavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasadigitaldisplay”可知，这是一种可以用作数字显示器的新型布料，故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“theychoset

womaterialsthatworked:asilver-platedyarn（镀银纱）thatcanlightupandakindofthread（纺线）thatconducts（传导）electricity”可知，选择了两种材料：镀银纱和一种纺线，故选D。【43题详解】细节理

解题。根据“Forexample,itcouldallowadrivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound”可知，它可以让司机在开车时查看他们手臂上的GPS地图，故选A。【44

题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inonetest,Peng’steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenplayingagameormeditating

”可知，收集的是志愿者在玩游戏或冥想时的脑电波，所以meditating表示“冥想”，故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute（聋哑的）people“talk”toeachotherinthefuture”可知，这可能帮助聋哑人互相“交谈”，D表述错误

，故选D。VII.情景交际A（每小题1分,共5分）根据上下文意思,选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。A:Welcometotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown.____46____B:Hello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMr

s.Smith.A:Hello,Mrs.Smith.____47____B:I’mworriedaboutmyson.A:____48____B:Twodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesincla

ss.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.A:____49____B:Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday,buthedidn’trealizeitinfluencedhissch

oolwork.A:IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.____50____B:Thankyou.Iwilltryt

otakehimthere.Seeyou.A:Seeyou.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Heisinterestedinphonegames.C.I’mgladtobeherewithyou.D.Whathappened

tohim?E.Canyoutakehimhere?F.Whattimeshallwemeet?G.Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?【答案】46.C47.A48.D49.G50.E【解析】【分析】本文是史密斯先生向布朗博士诉说自己儿子经常在课

堂上玩手机游戏的问题，布朗博士建议对方把儿子带到自己的心理咨询室，跟他做一个面对面的谈话。【46题详解】根据“Welcometotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown”

可知，介绍完自己之后应对对方的到来表示欢迎，C选项“我很高兴和你在这里”符合，故选C。【47题详解】根据“I’mworriedaboutmyson”可知，询问有什么可以帮到对方的，A选项“我可以为你做什么”符合，故选A。【48题详解】根据“Twodaysago”可知，此处应询问儿子

发生了什么，D选项“他发生了什么事”符合，故选D。【49题详解】根据“Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且是询问对方是否有跟儿子沟通过，G选项“你和他谈过这件事吗”符合，故选G。【50题详解】根据“IthinkIneedtotalkwi

thyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.”可知，想让对方把儿子带到心理咨询室，E选项“你

可以把他带到这吗”符合，故选E。第II卷（30分）VIII.综合填空（每小题1分,共10分）A.单词拼写根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意完整与正确。每空一词。51.LinTaowantstobean________（艺术家）whenhegrowsup.【答案】artist【解析

】【详解】句意：林涛长大后想成为一名艺术家。根据中文提示，artist表示“艺术家”，an修饰名词的单数形式，故填artist。52.Whenthey________（最终）arrivedatthehotel,itwasmidnight.【答案】fi

nally【解析】【详解】句意：当他们最终到达旅馆时，已经是半夜了。根据中文提示，finally表示“最终”，副词修饰动词arrived，故填finally。53.Frank’sparentsboughthimanewcomputer

onhis________（第十二）birthday.【答案】twelfth【解析】【详解】句意：弗兰克的父母在他12岁生日那天给他买了一台新电脑。twelfth第十二，此处用序数词作定语修饰birthday，故填twelft

h。54.Tomisanh________boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.【答案】(h)onest【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆是个诚实的孩子，所以他所有的朋友都相信他说的话。根据

“soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays”及首字母可知，他是一个诚实的孩子，用形容词honest表示“诚实的”，形容词作定语修饰名词boy，故填(h)onest。55.Thesingingofbi

rdsw________meuponthefirstmorningwhenIwasintown.【答案】(w)oke【解析】【详解】句意：我到镇上的第一天早上，鸟儿的歌声把我叫醒了。根据“Thesingingofbirds…meuponthefirstmorning

”及首字母，可知，是鸟的歌声把我叫醒了，wakesbup“叫醒某人”，根据“was”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(w)oke。B.选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文

意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。justfromvegetableboilpopularWhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,youcan’tforgetluosifen.Tomakeit,peopleshould____56____rice

noodleswithsourbambooshoots（竹笋）,driedtofuskin,fresh____57____andpeanutsinriversnailsoup.Thespecialtastemostlycomesfromtheso

urbambooshoots.Inthe1970s,luosifenwas____58____astreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecityknewlittleaboutit.I

tbecameanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofGuangxiin2008.Nowluosifenhasbecomemoreandmore____59____acrossChina.Andevenpeo

ple____60____othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germanyandsooncanalsoenjoythefood.【答案】56.boil57.vegetables58.just59.po

pular60.from【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的一种美味食物——螺狮粉是用什么材料制成的，以及它是如何变得受欢迎。【56题详解】句意：人们应该用酸竹笋、干豆腐皮、新鲜的蔬菜和花生加入蜗牛汤煮米粉。根据“ricen

oodleswithsourbambooshoots”及常识可知，螺狮粉就是将米粉和其他的材料一起煮，should后接动词原形，故填boil。【57题详解】句意：人们应该用酸竹笋、干豆腐皮、新鲜的蔬菜和花生加入蜗牛汤煮米粉。形容词fresh修饰名词，备选词vegetable“蔬菜”符合

，不止一种蔬菜，所以用其复数形式，故填vegetables。【58题详解】句意：20世纪70年代，螺蛳粉只是柳州的一种街头小吃。句子不缺任何成分，应填一个副词作状语，备选词just“只是”符合，故填just。【59题详解】句意：现在

螺蛳粉在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“Itbecameanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofGuangxiin2008”可知，它成为非物质文化遗产后，现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎，become后接形

容词作表语，故填popular。【60题详解】句意：甚至来自美国、澳大利亚、德国等其他国家的人也可以享受食物。根据“Andevenpeople…othercountrieslikeAmerica,Au

stralia,Germany”可知，此处指来自其他国家的人们，故填from。IX.情景交际B（每小题1分,共5分）根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。HanXue:Hey,LinHai.NextThursda

yisthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）.Weplantohaveaspecialclassmeeting.____61____youhaveanygoodide

as?LinHai:Letmethink—hmm.Wecoulddosomeactivitiesamongourclassmates,____62____astellingthehistoryofourParty,readingpoems,singingredsongsandsoon.HanX

ue:Idon’t____63____them,theseactivitiesareallmeaningful.Butmaybethetimeisnotenough.LinHai:That’strue.Doyouwanttojust

tellthehistoryofourParty?HanXue:Iguessso.AsourPartyisverygreat,anditshistorymustbeeducational.LinHai:Iagree____64____you.Butjusttellingtheh

istoryofourPartymaybeabitboring.PerhapswecansingredsongsaftertellingthehistoryofourParty.HanXue:Goodidea

!____65____makeaplanrightnow.【答案】61.Do62.such63.mind64.with65.Let’s【解析】【分析】本文是两个学生在讨论如何庆祝共产党100周年的一则对话。【61题详

解】句意：你有什么好主意吗？此句是一般疑问句，have是实义动词，主语you是第二人称，疑问句借助于助动词do，并将其提到句首，首字母要大写，故填Do。【62题详解】句意：比如讲述我们党的历史，读诗，唱红歌等等。此处是举例有哪些活动，suchas表示“例如”，故填such。【63题

详解】句意：我不介意它们。根据“theseactivitiesareallmeaningful”可知，觉得对方提出的活动不错，所以此处用mind表示“介意”，助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填mind。【64题详解】句意：我同意你的观点。固定搭配：agreewithsb“同意某人”，故

填with。【65题详解】句意：让我们现在就制定一个计划。此处用let’sdosth来提出建议，故填Let’s。X.语篇表达（15分）66.弘扬红色文化，传承红色基因。上周你校举办了“经典红歌传唱”歌咏比赛，你班以《我的祖国》为参赛曲

目并获得了第一名。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David想了解这首歌及你对它的感受，请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。1.这首歌乔羽作词，刘炽作曲。其歌词雄壮、旋律激昂，它首唱于电影《上甘岭》中（write,greatlyrics,music,besungo

nthefilmBattleOnShangganlingMountain）2.你十岁时观看了电影《上甘岭》，电影中这首歌带给受伤的战士希望及力量。那一刻，你被深深地感动了（see,bring,thewoundedsoldiers,hopeands

trength,bemoved）。3.无论你何时听到这首歌，你都为祖国感到自豪。它激励你努力学习，今后你将尽力为祖国作贡献，并祝愿祖国。（请写出一至两点）（whenever,feelproud,encourage,devotemyselftoourmotherland）写作要求：1.不得使用真实姓

名和学校名；2.内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；4.词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?I’dliketotellyousom

ethingaboutthesongMyMotherland.______________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,Ilik

ethesongverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou!LiHua【答案】范文：DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?I’dliketotellyousomethingabout

thesongMyMotherland.ThissongwascomposedbyQiaoYuandbyLiuChi.Itslyricsaremajesticanditsmelodyisexciting.Itwasfirstsu

ngonthefilmBattleOnShangganlingMountain.WhenIwastenyearsold,Iwatchedthemovie.Thesongbroughthopeandstrengthtothewoundedsoldiers.Atthat

moment,Iwasdeeplymoved.WheneverIhearthissong,Iamproudofmymotherland.Itinspiresmetostudyhard.Inthefuture,Iwilltrymybestt

ocontributetoourcountryandwishourcountrybetterandbetter.Allinall,Ilikethesongverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Lookforwardtohe

aringfromyou!LiHua【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按邮件格式写，在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，介绍这首歌的词曲作者，旋律以及它首唱在哪里；接下来介绍这首歌在电影《上甘岭》中的作用；最后介绍

这首歌对自己的影响。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，内容完整，保证条理清晰，行文连贯。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com