江苏省如皋市2022届高三上学期11月期中调研试题+英语

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2021~2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷英语2021.11本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whathappenedtothewomanprobably?A.Shewast

hirsty.B.Sheatesomethinghot.C.Shewasallergictochicken.()2.Whatarethespeakersconcernedabout?A.Theprice.B.Thefo

od.C.Theenvironment.()3.Whatmighttheyoungmanbebuilding?A.Amodeltrain.B.Amodelairplane.C.Amodelcar.()4.Whomightthespeakersbe?A.Alawyer

andhisclient.B.Apolicemanandacrimevictim.C.Apassengerandapedestrian.()5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inacave.B.Onadarkroad.C.On

thesubway.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthemoment?A.Sick.B.Sore.C.Dizzy.()7.Whatwerethespeakersmostlikelydoing?A.Riding

arollercoaster.B.Ridingabus.C.Ridingaboat.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。()8.Whichstatewasthecoldestlastyear?A.Florida.B.Ca

lifornia.C.Illinois.()9.Howdoesclimateaffecthurricanesaccordingtothescientists?A.Itcausesmoreofthemtoha

ppen.B.Itmakesthemmorepowerful.C.Ithasnoeffectonthematall.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Adange

rousperformance.B.Afamousactor.C.Someoldmovies.()11.Wheredidpioneeractorsoncework?A.Inthecircus.B.Insportsfield.C.Intheth

eater.()12.Whathappenedinthewoman'sfavoritescene?A.Amanwashitbyatrain.B.Amanswungfromatallbuilding.C.Am

anwasmissingwhengoingthroughawindow.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Curious.B.Surprised.C.Excited.()14.Whatin

theforestmadethemanthinkaboutrotting?A.Flowers.B.Mushrooms.C.Trees.()15.Howmanycolorsofthemushroomsdoesthewomanmention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()16.When

willthespeakersreturntotheforest?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Whereisthebut

tononthesunglasses?A.Neartheear.B.Ontheinsideoftheframes.C.Underthefrontoftheframes.()18.Whatmightbec

onsideredashortcomingofBoseFrames?A.Theyaren'tlightweight.B.Theyaren'tveryfashionable.C.Theydon'tprovideprotectionfromsunlight.()19.Howmuchshouldyoup

ayifyoubuyonepairofsunglasses?A.$200.B.$300.C.$500.()20.WhatcanpeopledowiththeBoseCompanionSpeaker?A.Takephonecalls.B.Useittoprotecteyes.C.

Wearitaroundtheneck.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAsmuchoftheworldisslowlyreopening,travelis

frontofmindforsomanyofus.Herearesomeattractivedestinationslistedfor2022.MauritiusTheislandparadiseofMauritiusisinhab

itedbyamulti­racial,peacefulpeople,coveredingreatgolfcourses,offeringmyriadwatersports,mountaintrekking,hunting,birdwatching,luxuriousresorts,anoldc

olonialcapital,greatfood,three­andfour-starhotels,oneoftheworld'sbestbotanicalgardens,goodnightlife,beautifulbeachbars,oneoftheoldesthorseracingt

racksintheworld,andgreatsightseeing.BelizeWanttoexploreMayanruins,swiminelectric­bluewatersandviewincrediblewildlife?Belizehasall

ofthisandmore,accessibleviadirectflightsfrommultipleNorthAmericancities.ItsUNESCOWorldHeritage­listedBelizeBarrie

rReefReserveSystemisbreathtaking,andUStravellerswon'tneedtoworryaboutjetlag.Meanwhile,thelanguage­cautiouswillappreciatethat

Belize'snationallanguageisEnglish.OmanThinkNorwayistheonlyplaceintheworldwithfjords?Thinkagain.InMusandam,Oman,borderingtheStraitofHormu

z,mountainsreachheightsof2,000meterstocreateaspectacularbackdropfornarrowstretchesofwater.Butthatisn'tallthatOmanhastooffer.Withinthesa

metrip,youcanalsoexperience“theEmptyQuarter”,anexpanseofdesertwhereOmanmeetsYemen,SaudiArabiaandtheUnitedArabEmirates.MalawiMalawiisconsidere

doneofthefriendliestcountriesintheworld.Therearetreasurestobehadinthe“WarmHeartofAfrica”,allwithfewertouristsfo

rspacealongthestunningLakeMalawi,theworld'sninthlargestlake.MalawihasmanyofthesameattractionsitsAfricancousinsarebelovedfor,likesafariswhereyouca

nwatchelephants,baboons,hipposandotheranimalsintheirnativehabitats.()21.WhatmakesBelizeanidealplacetovis

itforUStourists?A.TheycanexploreancientMayacivilization.B.Theycanenjoythetripwithoutlanguagebarriers.C.Theycanviewincrediblewildlifewhileswimmi

ng.D.TheycanflydirectlytoBelizeBarrierReefReserve.()22.WhatspecialactivitiescanyouexperienceinMalawi?A.Excitingwil

dcamping.B.Huntingandwatersports.C.Gettingclosetowildanimals.D.BoatingontheLakeMalawi.()23.Wherewouldyougoifyouwanttoexplorediverselocalcultures?

A.Belize.B.Malawi.C.Mauritius.D.Oman.BAfternoonwasMrsConroy'sfavoritetimeofday.Afteraharddayatwork,hereyesweretiredand

herfeethurt.Sheenjoyedthenicelongnapshetookonthebus.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriver,MrAngstrom.Healwayswokeherupbeforeherstop.Sh

eusuallyfeltfreshasadaisy(精神饱满的)whenshegotoffthebus.Buttodaywasdifferent.MrAngstromwasn'tdriving.Asmallmaninawrinkleduniformsat

inthedriver'sseat.“Where'sMrAngstrom?”askedMrsConroy,droppinghermoneyintothebox.“Idon'tknow.Sick,Iguess.Ijustwork

here,lady.Steptotherear.”MrsConroyhopedthatMrAngstromwasallright.Shedidn'tlikethisnewdriver.Shedecidednottosleeponthewayhometoday.Shedidn'twanttoaskt

hisdrivertowakeherup.Hedidn'tlooklikethetypewho'dwanttodoanyoneafavor.MrsConroylookedoutthewindow.Itwasawarmafternoon.Thoughshetriedtokeephereyesopen

,thegentlerockingofthebushadalullingeffect.Withinafewminuteshereyesclosed.Herheaddroppedtohershoulders.Inspi

teofherself,MrsConroyfellfastasleep.ThenextthingMrsConroyknew,ahandwasonhershoulder.Someonewasshakinghera

wake.“Wakeup,lady.We'vecometotheendoftheline.Wakeup.”MrsConroyblinkedandopenedhereyes.Thebusdriverlookeddownather.“Isaid,thisistheendoftheline,lady.

Timetogetoffthebus.”MrsConroypeeredoutthewindow.“WhereamI?”sheasked.“IwassupposedtogetoffatEssexAvenu

e.”“You'reatthelaststop,lady.Comeon,getoffthebus.Ihaveascheduletokeepto.”MrsConroywashavingtroublewakingup.Shestaggeredtoherf

eet.Thebusdrivertookherarmandhelpedherdowntheaisle.Asshesteppedoffthebus,shefeltasenseofpanic.“Waitaminute,”shesaidi

nashrillvoice.“Thisisn'tEssexAvenue.WhereamI?HowcanIgethome?”“Cooloff,lady.Itoldyou,you'reattheendofthelin

e.Weallmakeitheresoonerorlater.”“Butwhycan'tIridebackwithyou?”shepleaded.“Ihavethefare!”“Sorry,lady,”hesaidasheclosedthe

door.“It'sagainsttherules.”Mrs__Conroy__watched__the__bus__disappear__down__the__road.Shelookedaroundandtriedtofigureoutwhatpartofthecity.Shecould

n'tgetherbearings.Therewasnothingtoseeinanydirection.Nothingatall.MrsConroywonderedifshewerestilldreaming.()24.MrsConroyal

waysfeltenergeticbecause________.A.MrAngstromhelpedhersoshecouldhaveanapB.MrsConroy'sfavoritetimeofdaywasafternoonC.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebus

driverD.MrAngstromwassoenergeticaboutherdailylife()25.WhatmadeMrsConroydislikethisnewdriver?A.Thenewdriverwassorudetoher

.B.ThenewdriverreplacedMrAngstrom.C.Thenewdriverdidn'twanttowakeherup.D.Thenewdriverwasunfamiliarwithherhabits.()26.Whycan'tMrsCo

nroyridebackwiththeoldman?A.Therulecan'tbechangedbyAngstrom.B.Maybethepassengersonlygooneway.C.Thepasseng

ersweremorethanexpected.D.Theoldmanwasunwillingtopickherup.()27.Theunderlinedsentencemayprobablymeanthat____

____.A.MrsConroywasdisappointedwiththecompanyB.MrsConroywasstilldreamingaboutthefutureC.MrsConroywasstillhavingafantasticdaydreamD.MrsConroywasu

nabletoridebackwiththecarCIfgoingonvacationandtakingtimeofffromyourusualworkoutsfillsyouwithpanic,don'tfear.Atrainingbreakcanactuallyb

oostyourfitnessprogress,accordingtoLukeWorthington,apersonaltrainer.HetoldInsiderthatit'sactuallywhenwe'rerestingth

atwemakegains.“Somethingthatnoteveryexerciseenthusiastrealizesisthatwedon'tgetfitter,stronger,losebodyfat,orbuildmusclewhilewetrain,”hesaid.“Alloft

hosethingshappeninthetimewhenwerecoverinbetweenworkouts,andmostofthosethingsactuallyhappenwhenwesleep.”“Whenweworkout,

wecausedamagetobothourbodiesandournervoussystems.Whenwerest,ourbodiesrepairthemselvesandgetstrongersowecandealw

iththatstressbetternexttime,”Worthingtonsaid.“Ifwehavebeenworkingoutregularlyandeffectively,thentakingaplannedbreakwhileonholidaycanactu

allybeoneofthemostphysiologicallybeneficialthingswecando,”hesaid.However,ifyou'vebeenexercisingsporadicallyandstrugglingtogetintoaroutin

e,abreakmaydisruptyourrhythm.Inthatcase,workingsomemovementintoyourvacationmaybebeneficialforcreatinghealthyhabits.Whilephysiologicallytaking

abreakfromtrainingis“nothingtoworryabout,”accordingtoWorthington,keepingactivecanbeagoodideaforyourmentalhealth.Somepeoplebenefitpsychologic

allyfromabreak,butotherscanbenefitfromaddingsomemovementtoavacation.Worthingtonrecommendsstickingtolowintensitysteadystate

exercise,likewalkingorswimming,togainthementalrewardswhilealsogivingyourbodyachancetorecover.“Ifyoucan'ttalkwhil

edoingyourexercise,it'stoointense,”Worthingtonsaid,andheadvisesdoingnolongerthan40­minutesessions.“Ifyourmainreasonforexerciseisphysicalfitness

,don'tworryaboutit!”Worthingtonsaid.“Ifyourmainreasonforexerciseisemotionalwell-being,thendon'tsetyourselfbackbytakinganenforcedbreak,butdod

ialitbacktolowerintensityworktoallowyoutophysicallyrest,butstillmaintainyourwell­being.”()28.What'sWorthington'sopinionon

workingoutduringvacation?A.Ambiguous.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Supportive.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Consistently.B.Regularly

.C.Severely.D.Occasionally.()30.What'sWorthington'sadviceontakingexercise?A.Takingexercisewithlowintensityregula

rly.B.Formingthehabitoftakingintenseexercise.C.Takingaphysicalrestforyourmentalhealth.D.Addingoutdooractivitiestothe

workingoutlist.()31.What'sthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.TimeoffcanbegreatformusclegainsB.HowtokeephealthywhileonvacationC.Frequentre

sthelpsyoumaintainfitnessD.ThebenefitofworkingoutduringholidayDBeingnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteisthe__ultimate__feather__in__the__capfo

rtraveldestinations.Alongwiththefameincreasedpopularity,andtourismdollars,thedesignationbringsgreaterresponsibility—bothinheritagepreservatio

nandsustainabledevelopment.Morelocationsaretryingtochangehowtravellersinteractwiththeseheritages,andwill,hopefully,in

creasetheflexibilityofthesesitesinthefaceofgrowingenvironmentalimpactsandover­tourism.Anyonewho'sbeentotheHistoricSanctuaryofMachuPicch

uknowsjusthowbusyitscrownjewel,theIncaCitadel,canget.Peru'sMinistryofCultureannouncedlastyearitwouldbelimitingcapacit

ynumbers.Reducedtourismduringthepandemicallowedtheteamtobuildnewroutestobetterdistributetravellerstha

tcurrentlycrowdthesite.Inthefuture,withnewroutesandreal­timemonitoringofpossibleimpacts,theyhopetoincreasethecapacityu

ptoalmost6,000.Touristsbehavingdisrespectfully(lyingdowninthegrass,running,shouting,eating,andwhistlingareallagainsttherules)isstillama

jorconcern.Bastantesaysthey'rehopingtoaddressthisbycarryingoutvisitorfines,reducingthemaximumgroupsizefr

om16to12,andbuildinganewvisitorcenter.InGreece,asclimatechange­inducedflamesrageclosertotheancientsitesofOlympiaandtheAcropoliso

fAthens,intergovernmentalorganizationsarepushingtousenewtechnologytosaveUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesfromnaturaldisasters.TheUNE

SCOWorldHeritageCentreandtheHellenicGrouponEarthObservationteameduptolaunchanewglobalplatformthisspring,whichwil

lusereal­timesatellitedata,advancedsensors,andartificialintelligencetoquicklyidentifythepresenceofwildfires,floods,andlandslidesnea

rheritagesitesandcreatepost­disasterassessmentstobettershieldvulnerableplaces.“Thisisnowtheerawhenmostcountriesaret

ryingtobuildnationaladaptationplansduetoclimatechangebutinmostoftheseplans,theculturalheritagepieceismissing,”saysEvangelosGerasopoulos,direct

oroftheGreekGEOoffice.“Symbolically,wearetryingtouseAncientGreece,thecradleofwesterncivilization,tomobilizeefforts.Ifweforgetthepast,we'redoingn

othingforourfuture.”()32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph?A.Animportantaim.B.Agreatreputation.C.Anintensepressure.

D.Auniqueachievement.()33.WhatmeasureswillbetakentoprotecttheHistoricSanctuaryofMachuPicchu?A.ReducingtheopeningtimeoftheIncaCitadel.B.Limi

tingthenumberoftouristgrouptosixteen.C.FiningthosewhodamagetheobjectsinCitadel.D.Constructingnewtravelroutesandtouristcenters.()34.Wha

tcanweinferfromwhatEvangelosGerasopoulossaid?A.Protectingculturalheritagesismeaningfulforourfuture.B.Climatechangehasinfluencedtheculturalherit

agesgreatly.C.Wehavedevelopedtheawarenessofprotectingculturalsites.D.Mostcountriesplantoprotectthesitesdespiteclimatechange.()35.What'sthepurposeofw

ritingthepassage?A.Tocallonvisitorstoparticipateinprotectingheritages.B.Tomakeusrealizetheimportanceofculturalheritages.C.Totelluswhatmeasuresha

vebeentakentoprotectheritages.D.Topersuadeustoapplynewtechnologiestoprotectheritages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Collegestudentsneedtoprioritizecybersecurityawareness.Hackerstargetcollegestudentsbecau

seoftheiruniquevulnerabilities.Forexample,scammersfocusoncollegestudentsbecauseoftheirsocialmediause,laxmonitoring,andpoorc

ybersecurityawareness.__36__Theyoftenfailtofollowsafetypracticestosecuretheirinformation.Manysimplyseedata

breaches(泄露)andcyberattacksasanunavoidablefactofmodernlife.__37__However,certainscamstargetcollegestudents.Theyinvestalotoftimeintolooki

ngforjobs.Butcriminalsusefraudulent(欺诈性的)jobpostingstocaptureprivateinformation.ThesejobscamsconvincestudentstoentertheirSocialSecuritynumberan

dotherdata.Somescammersevenreachoutwithjoborinterviewofferswithoutbeingaskedfor.However,thesescamsareactuallyphishingattemptsdisg

uised(伪装)asjobpostings.Ifyouidentifyacybersecuritythreat,reportittoyourcollege—ITdepartmentorinformationsecurityoffice.__38__Youcanprotectyourselfins

everalways.First,reportcybercrimestolawenforcement.Filingapolicereportcanalsohelpyourecovermoneyandprotectyouridentity.Se

cond,notifyyourfinancialinstitutionsandfreezeyouraccounts.__39__Studentsinonlinelearningenvironmentsmustprotectthemselvesagainstthreatslikecyber-bul

lying,ransomware,phishing,andotherthreatstotheirInternetsafety.Collegestudentstakingonlineclassesshouldavoidshari

ngpersonalinformationorotherformsofstudentdatatoprotectthemselvesfromidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.__40_

_TheyneedtoupdatetheirAnti­Virusfrequently,becauselatestanti­viruscanmoreefficientlyidentifymalware&othervirusesandprotectyourdevi

cesfromcommononlinethreats.A.Cybersecurityisalsoaconcernforcollegestudents.B.Whatifyoufallforascamorcriminalsstealyour

identity?C.Collegestudents,likeeveryoneelse,worryaboutdatatheft.D.Yourbankcanhelpyoucancelyourcreditcardsortakeadditionalsteps.E.Strongpasswor

disaneffectivetooltopreventsocialengineeringattacks.F.Collegestudentsfacemanyofthesameonlinethreatsasthegeneralpublic.G.D

onotsharetheirsocialsecuritynumber,e­mailidandcreditcardnumberwithanystranger.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenitcomestoBMI—themostcommonmeasureofobesity—thepriceisright.BMI,orbodymassinde

x,is__41__bydividingweightinkilogramsbyyourheightinmeterssquared.Aresultbetween18.5and24.9isconsideredhealthy.ABMIof25or__42__wo

uldthenbeclassifiedaseitheroverweightorobese.MedicalexpertsrelyonBMItoassesstheextentofobesity.Theindex,however,doesnotdis

tinguish__43__frommuscleorothertissue,andthatcausessomepeopletobeplacedinthewrongcategory.Verymuscularpeoplecanb

e__44__forobese,whilethosewhoaretallwithahighpercentageofbodyfatcanbewrongly__45__ashealthy.Sowhynotjustr

eplaceitwithothermeasuresofbodyfat?Dual­energyX­rayabsorptiometry(DXA)isgenerallyrecognizedasoneofthemost__46__.TheX

­ray__47__bydifferentiatingtissuedensity,soitisabletodetectthedifferencebetweenyourbody'smuscle,boneandfat__48__,thenumberofwhichcanthenbeus

edtocalculateyourfatpercentage.Another__49__thatismorefamiliartomanyofyouwillbetheuseofbodyfatscales.Theyfunctionbypassingasubtle__50__cu

rrentthroughyourbody.Asmusclecontainsmorewater,it__51__electricitybetterthanfatdoes.Thegreatertheelectrical__52_

_,themorebodyfatyouhave.DXAiscertainlyaccurate,butvery__53__,requiringspecializedequipment,whichmakesitunsuitableforuseinlarge­scalestu

dies.BMIischeap,simpleandgenerallyaccurate,andisstillasuitablemethodfor__54__theweightandhealthofentirepopulatio

ns.However,itisnotadiagnostictoolfordiseaserisks.IfyoufindthatyourBMIishigh,gotoamedicalprofessionalandseewhattha

tmaymeanforyouandyour__55__healthrisks.()41.A.appliedB.calculatedC.explainedD.regulated()42.A.lessB.lo

werC.higherD.heavier()43.A.fatB.organC.healthD.weight()44.A.announcedB.mistakenC.infectedD.registered()45.A.appointedB

.rewardedC.preferredD.categorized()46.A.abstractB.impressiveC.preciseD.realistic()47.A.existsB.reflectsC.showsD.works()

48.A.contentB.dataC.qualityD.mixture()49.A.accessB.accountC.approachD.assessment()50.A.additionalB.emotionalC.electricalD.physical

()51.A.conductsB.distributesC.producesD.releases()52.A.flowB.deviceC.powerD.resistance()53.A.extraordinaryB.e

xpensiveC.economicalD.educational()54.A.acquiringB.distinguishingC.preventingD.tracking()55.A.unexplainedB.potentialC.changeable

D.alternative第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesescientistshavecreatedstarch(淀粉)usingcarbondioxide,hydrogenande

lectricity,accordingtoastudy__56__waspublishedinthejournalScienceonSept24.It'sthefirsttimeintheworldthatsynthesis(合成)ofstarchfromCO2__57__(achi

eve).Scientistsbelieveitwillhavea__58__(revolution)impactonfutureagriculturalproductionandbio-manufacturing.Ac

cordingtoMaYanhe,__59__authorofthestudy,theprocessofplants__60__(create)carbohydrateslikestarchthroughphot

osynthesis(光合作用)iscomplexand__61__(efficient).Ittakesaplantabout60stepsofmetabolic(新陈代谢的)reactionstoturnCO2,waterandsunlightint

ostarch.ButnowChinesescientistshavesimplifiedtheprocessfrom60stepsinto11.Creatingcarbohydratesmoreefficientlyissoimportantfor__62__(sustainable)o

nEarth,notedChinaDaily.Ifsuchanapproachcanbescaledup(扩展)tothelevelofindustrialization,it__63__(save)morethan90percentofthef

armlandandfreshwaterresources,andavoidnegativeeffectsontheenvironment__64__pesticidesandchemicalfertilizers(肥料),anditwillimprovefood__65

__(secure)andpromotesustainablesocieties,accordingtoCaiTao,anotherauthorofthestudy.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是髙三学生李华,

你在平时生活中养成了一些不良习惯,很是苦恼。你用英语给你的心理辅导老师(Locke)写信求助,希望得到帮助。要点如下:1.陈述写信原因;2.简要描述一些不良习惯;3.苦恼不知如何改变这些习惯;4.期待回复并表示感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头、结束语已为你

写好。DearLocke,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面

材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastDecember,onaSaturdayafternoon,threekidswerelaughingastheytookturnsridingascooter(滑板车)ontheirquietstree

tinWichitaFalls,Texas.11­year­oldTJSmithhadjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborKim,age7,claimedherturnandhersisterJulie,9,lookedon.Kimstoodo

nthescooterandpausedtocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenthebeardedmanwithaheadofmessycurlsappeared.Thekidsdidn'tseewherehecamefrom,buttheyknowexactly

whathappenednext:Withoututteringaword,hepickedKimupoffthescooterandcalmlywalkedaway.“Hecradledherlikeababyandjustwalkeddownthestreet,”saysT

J.Infact,thecalmwaythemanheldKimledTJtobelievehemusthavebeenarelative.Butsomethingwasn'tright.“Icouldseeherface,”TJsaid.“Shewasscared.”Kim's

fearincreasedandcriedforhelp.Shebegankickingandflailing,tryingtogetfreeoftheman'sgrip.“Whatareyoudoing?”Julieshouted.Butth

eman,unfazed(泰然自若的),walkedthelengthoftheblockuntilhereachedanalleyanddisappeared.TJ'sfirstimpulsewastochaseafterthem

.Butwhatwasafour­foot­tall,70­poundkidgoingtodotostopagrownman?“Iwantedtohelp,butIcouldn'tdoitmyself,”

hesays.Soherantohisgrown­upneighbor,BradWare'shome.“Brad!”yelledTJ.“AmanjustpickedupKimandtookherintothealley!”Andjustlikethat,TJwasgone,backonthestr

eetsprintingafterhisabducted(被劫持的)littlefriend.“IranbacktowhereIsawhimtakehertoseeiftheywerestillthere,”saysT

J.Warejumpedintothecarandtrailedclosebehind.TJrantotheendofthestreetandturnedthecorner.Hehadnoideawhattoexpectorwhomightbewaitingforhim.

ButheneededtofindKim.OnceTJhitthealley,hespottedthemanacoupleofblocksdown,standinginfrontofanabandonedwhitehouse.Hewaspushingthepanickedg

irlthroughawindow.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Justthen,Warepulledup._________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________AlertedbyJulieandotherneighbors,thepoliceandKim'smotherhadarrivedonthescene._______________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(听力及电子稿下载邮箱:zg

k_001@163.com密码:zGkzgk001)2021~2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷(如皋)英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分1~5BCBAA6~10CACBC11~15ABABB16~20CCBAC第二部分第一节21~23BCC24~27ADBD28~31CDAA32~35BDAC第二节

36~40CFBDG第三部分第一节41~45BCABD46~50CDACC51~55ADBDB第二节56.which/that57.hasbeenachieved58.revolutionary59.an60.creating61.inefficient62.su

stainability63.willsave64.from/of65.security第四部分第一节DearLocke,I'mLiHua,aseniorthreestudent.Knowingthatyouarea

helpfulpsychologist,I'mwritingtoconsultyouaboutsomeproblemsIhavecomeacross,hopingtogethelpfromyou.Therearequitea

fewheadachesfloodingtomymind.WhatannoysmemostisthatwheneverIfelthungry,Iwouldeatsnackslikechipsorcandieswithoutnormalmeals.Apartfromthis,I'measilysat

isfiedwithwhatIamandwhatIhavedone.Ireadbooksonlyforschool.Ialwayshesitatetoworkout,keepingmyselfindoors.Alltheaboveha

vemademesufferalot.Iamwonderingifyoucouldrecommendsomeeffectivemethodsofgettingoutofthehabittome.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucangivemesomep

ositiveresponse.YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节Justthen,Warepulledup.“Stayhere,”WaretoldTJashetookofftowardthehouse.WithWarenowbearingdownonhim,

themanletgoofKiminthewindowframeandwalkedaway,almostcalmly,beforebreakingintoarun.Warecaughtupwithhim.

Theystruggled.Warekickedthemanandwrappedhiminhisarms.ThemangotridofWareandfledacrossthestreet.Warechasedafterhimandtookholdofhimwhenhetrippedover.Ale

rtedbyJulieandotherneighbors,thepoliceandKim'smotherhadarrivedonthescene.Kimdashedintothesafetyofhermother'sarms,andthetwocriedandhugged.Meanwhile,o

fficersarrestedthekidnapper.Later,thisincidentwasreported.Thoughadmittedthathewasscared,TJsaidheneverthoughtaboutthedangertohimself.

Wareinsistedthatthequick­thinking11-year-oldboydeservesmostofthecredit.“Youknow,it'shisbraverythatsavesalittlegirlfromtheunimaginable,”Ware

toldthepress.听力材料Text1M:Whatdoyouthinkofmychickenrecipe,Mary?Canyouguesswhatthespecialingredientis?W:Wa

it...Icanfeelmytonguegoingnumb...Ah!Quick,givemesomewater!Text2M:Iwon'tbecomingfordinneratthisrestaurant

again,evenifitischeap.Theyusethrow­awayplasticcupsandstraws.W:Idon'tunderstandwhytheystilldothatsortofth

ingwhentheyknowhowbaditisfortheplanet.Text3W:Thatlooksreallydifficulttoputtogether,Jeff.Doyouneedanyhelp?M:S

ure.IfyoucouldjustholdthewinginplacewhileIapplythisglue,thatwouldbegreat.Text4M:So,aftertheman'scarhityou

rs,youhityourheadonthewheel?W:That'sright.It'sallthereinthepolicereport.Doyouthinkwehaveagoodcase?M:Yes,butitdependsonwhohadagreenlight.Te

xt5M:Ididn'tknowthispassagewentsofarunderground.Doyourememberthewayback?W:Ithinkso,butweshouldprobablygobacktotheentrance.Myfl

ashlightisalmostdead,andwedon'twanttogetlostdownhere.Text6M:Wow!Therewerealotoftwistsandturnsonthatride.AreyouOK?W:I'mfine.Ijustneed

amomenttofindmybalance.M:Takeyourtime.Didyouseethepeoplesittinginfrontofus?Idon'tthinkthatman'sgirlfriendlikeditverymuch.W:Nowonder.Ih

eardhersaythatsheoftengetscarsickbeforeshegotonthat.M:ThathappenstomesometimeswhenIamonthewater.W:Let'sgetsomet

hingtoeat.Icoulduseabreakfromalltheexcitement.M:Goodidea.Myneckhurts.Text7M:It'scrazytothinkthatsomepeopledon'tbelieveinclimatechange.

W:Iknow.TherewererecordhightemperaturesinCalifornialastyear.Floridasufferedfromtheheatandwasalwayshitwithm

oreheavyhurricanes,whileIllinoiswasexperiencingfreezingtemperatures.M:Iheardsomeonesaytheclimatecan'tbewarming,

becausetherearestillplaceswithextremelylowtemperatures.Isthattrue?W:Perhapstheyareconfusingweatherandclimate.Weatherismeasuredoveras

hortperiodoftime,andclimateisthemeasureoflong­termtemperaturepatterns.Andourclimateisexperiencinghighe

randhigheraveragesintemperatureeveryyear.M:Doyouthinkthisriseintemperaturedirectlyaffectsforestfires,hurricanes,andsnowstorms

?W:Scientistsbelieveso.Asofnow,theycan'tsayifitactuallycausesmorehurricanes,buttheyarecertainitaffectstheirpower.Text8M:I

likemodernmoviesbutsomeofmyfavoritesaretheoldones.W:Youmeancowboyfilmsandwarfilmsfromthe1940sand1950s?M:No,evenolderthanthose—thecomediesfromth

e1920s.W:Ah,thatwasatthestartofthemovieindustry.M:Theywereveryfunny.Someofthedifficultactionstheydidw

ereamazing.W:Yes,andtheyactuallydidallthosedangerousthings.Therewerenospecialeffectsandnopersonswhodidthosethingsinplace

ofactorsinthosedays.M:Thoseactorsmusthavebeenverybraveandveryfit.Weretheytheaterpeopleorsportsmen?W:Alotofthemh

adworkedascircusperformers.M:Haveyouseentheonewhereamanisnearlyhitbyatrain?Andthere'sanotherwherethefrontofahousefallso

naman,butheismissedbecausehegoesthroughawindow.W:TheoneIlikemostiswhereamanisswingingfromatallbuilding.M:Isupposeitwouldbetooexpensivetomakefilmsli

kethattoday.W:Itwouldbetoodangerous.Text9W:Yousaidastrangethingonourwalktoday.Yousaidyoulovetoseethingsrotting.I'mcurioustoknowwhyyousa

idthat.M:It'snothingtogetexcitedabout,butI'mhappytoexplain.Natureissocleverinthewayitmakessomethingsrotawaytonothingandthencreatesnewlifefromw

hatisleftover.W:Butwhydidyoumentionitonourwalk?Wewereintheforestatthetime.M:Isawsomemushroomsgrowingonafallenbranch.Theyhelprecyclethed

eadwood,sothatmoretreesandflowerscangrow.It'sabeautifulsystem.W:Yes,natureisanexpertrecycler—andmushroomscanbeasbeautifulasflowers.Thoselittley

ellowoneswereunusual—anddoyourememberthelargeorangeones?Bestofallweretheredones.M:Icouldlookatthingslikethatallday.Thesub

jectreallyinterestsme.We'llhavetowalkthereagainnextFriday.W:Thursdaywouldbebetterforme.M:Ican'tmakeitthen.Ihavebookedanappointme

ntatthedentist.WhataboutSaturday?W:It'sadate.We'llexplorethemagicofmushrooms.Text10Boseisaninternationally-

recognizedleaderinaudioequipment.Theirmusicspeakersandheadphonesareconsistentlyrankedamongthebestintheindustry.Now,Boseisusingthe

irsuccessfulbrandtocreatehigh­techaudiosunglassescalledBoseFrames.TheyuseBluetoothtechnologysoyoucan

listentomusichands-free.Therearetwobuilt-inspeakerslocatedbytheear.Switchingbetweensongs,answeringcallsandturningthem

onoroffareeasy.Justpressthebuttonbelowthefrontoftheframes.Tochargethem,justattachyourchargertothecon

nectionpointontheinsideoftheframes.AlthoughBoseFramesoffersuperiorsoundqualityandeyeprotection,theyarealittlebiggerthanmostsung

lasses.Theydefinitelyaren'theavy—buttheycanlookalittlestrange.However,ifyouaregoingforarunorenjoyingtheoutdoors,theyareaperfectcompanion.You'l

lbeabletohearwhat'sgoingonaroundyouwithoutbotheringpeoplenearby.You'llalsohavetwostylestochoosefrom:roundo

rsquare.Theyarecurrentlyadvertisedatjust$200,butyoucangetbothstylesforjust$100more.Andifthiskindofhands­freetechnologyinterestsyou,thereisal

sotheBoseCompanionSpeaker.ItsU­shapeddesignfitscomfortablyaroundyourneck.Ithasabatterythatlasts12hours,andonlytakes15minutestocharge.Atapriceof$500,

it'salittlemoreexpensive,butyouwon'tfindanythingelselikeit.

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