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2021~2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷英语2021.11本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置
。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whathappenedtothewomanprobably?A.Shewasthirsty.B.Sheatesomethinghot.C.Shewasallergictoc
hicken.()2.Whatarethespeakersconcernedabout?A.Theprice.B.Thefood.C.Theenvironment.()3.Whatmighttheyoungmanbebuilding?A.
Amodeltrain.B.Amodelairplane.C.Amodelcar.()4.Whomightthespeakersbe?A.Alawyerandhisclient.B.Apolicemanandacrimevictim.C.Apassengerandapedes
trian.()5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inacave.B.Onadarkroad.C.Onthesubway.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthemoment?A.S
ick.B.Sore.C.Dizzy.()7.Whatwerethespeakersmostlikelydoing?A.Ridingarollercoaster.B.Ridingabus.C.Ridingaboat.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
()8.Whichstatewasthecoldestlastyear?A.Florida.B.California.C.Illinois.()9.Howdoesclimateaffecthurricanesac
cordingtothescientists?A.Itcausesmoreofthemtohappen.B.Itmakesthemmorepowerful.C.Ithasnoeffectonthematall.听第8段材
料,回答第10至12题。()10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Adangerousperformance.B.Afamousactor.C.Someoldmovies.()11.Wheredidpioneeractorsonc
ework?A.Inthecircus.B.Insportsfield.C.Inthetheater.()12.Whathappenedinthewoman'sfavoritescene?A.Amanwashitbyatrain.B.Amanswung
fromatallbuilding.C.Amanwasmissingwhengoingthroughawindow.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Cu
rious.B.Surprised.C.Excited.()14.Whatintheforestmadethemanthinkaboutrotting?A.Flowers.B.Mushrooms.C.Tr
ees.()15.Howmanycolorsofthemushroomsdoesthewomanmention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()16.Whenwillthespeakersreturntothefores
t?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Whereisthebuttononthesunglasses?A.Nearth
eear.B.Ontheinsideoftheframes.C.Underthefrontoftheframes.()18.WhatmightbeconsideredashortcomingofBoseFrames?A.Theyaren'tlightweight.B.Theyar
en'tveryfashionable.C.Theydon'tprovideprotectionfromsunlight.()19.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyonepairofsunglas
ses?A.$200.B.$300.C.$500.()20.WhatcanpeopledowiththeBoseCompanionSpeaker?A.Takephonecalls.B.Useittoprotecteyes.C.Wearitarou
ndtheneck.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAsmuchoftheworldisslowlyr
eopening,travelisfrontofmindforsomanyofus.Herearesomeattractivedestinationslistedfor2022.MauritiusTheislandparadi
seofMauritiusisinhabitedbyamultiracial,peacefulpeople,coveredingreatgolfcourses,offeringmyriadwatersports,mountaintrekking,hunting,birdwatchi
ng,luxuriousresorts,anoldcolonialcapital,greatfood,threeandfour-starhotels,oneoftheworld'sbestbotanicalgardens,goodnightlife,beautifulbeachbars,
oneoftheoldesthorseracingtracksintheworld,andgreatsightseeing.BelizeWanttoexploreMayanruins,swiminelectricbluewatersandview
incrediblewildlife?Belizehasallofthisandmore,accessibleviadirectflightsfrommultipleNorthAmericancities.ItsUNESCOWorldHeritagelist
edBelizeBarrierReefReserveSystemisbreathtaking,andUStravellerswon'tneedtoworryaboutjetlag.Meanwhile,
thelanguagecautiouswillappreciatethatBelize'snationallanguageisEnglish.OmanThinkNorwayistheonlyplaceintheworl
dwithfjords?Thinkagain.InMusandam,Oman,borderingtheStraitofHormuz,mountainsreachheightsof2,000meterstocreateaspectacularbackdropfornar
rowstretchesofwater.Butthatisn'tallthatOmanhastooffer.Withinthesametrip,youcanalsoexperience“theEmptyQuarter”,anexpanseofdes
ertwhereOmanmeetsYemen,SaudiArabiaandtheUnitedArabEmirates.MalawiMalawiisconsideredoneofthefriendliestcountriesintheworld.Therearetreasuresto
behadinthe“WarmHeartofAfrica”,allwithfewertouristsforspacealongthestunningLakeMalawi,theworld'sninthlargestlake.Malawihasmanyofthesame
attractionsitsAfricancousinsarebelovedfor,likesafariswhereyoucanwatchelephants,baboons,hipposandotheranim
alsintheirnativehabitats.()21.WhatmakesBelizeanidealplacetovisitforUStourists?A.TheycanexploreancientMayacivilization.B
.Theycanenjoythetripwithoutlanguagebarriers.C.Theycanviewincrediblewildlifewhileswimming.D.Theycanflydi
rectlytoBelizeBarrierReefReserve.()22.WhatspecialactivitiescanyouexperienceinMalawi?A.Excitingwildcamping.B.Huntin
gandwatersports.C.Gettingclosetowildanimals.D.BoatingontheLakeMalawi.()23.Wherewouldyougoifyouwanttoexplorediverse
localcultures?A.Belize.B.Malawi.C.Mauritius.D.Oman.BAfternoonwasMrsConroy'sfavoritetimeofday.Afteraharddayatwork,hereyesweretiredandherfeethurt.Sh
eenjoyedthenicelongnapshetookonthebus.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriver,MrAngstrom.Healwayswokeherupbeforeherstop.Sheusuallyfel
tfreshasadaisy(精神饱满的)whenshegotoffthebus.Buttodaywasdifferent.MrAngstromwasn'tdriving.Asmallmaninawrinkleduniformsatinthedriver'sseat.“Where'sMrAngs
trom?”askedMrsConroy,droppinghermoneyintothebox.“Idon'tknow.Sick,Iguess.Ijustworkhere,lady.Steptotherear.”MrsConroyhop
edthatMrAngstromwasallright.Shedidn'tlikethisnewdriver.Shedecidednottosleeponthewayhometoday.Shedidn'twanttoaskthisdrivertowakeherup.H
edidn'tlooklikethetypewho'dwanttodoanyoneafavor.MrsConroylookedoutthewindow.Itwasawarmafternoon.Thoughshetriedtokeephereyesopen,thegentlerockingo
fthebushadalullingeffect.Withinafewminuteshereyesclosed.Herheaddroppedtohershoulders.Inspiteofherself,MrsConroyfellfastasleep.Th
enextthingMrsConroyknew,ahandwasonhershoulder.Someonewasshakingherawake.“Wakeup,lady.We'vecometotheendoftheline.Wakeup.”MrsConroyblinkedandopenedhe
reyes.Thebusdriverlookeddownather.“Isaid,thisistheendoftheline,lady.Timetogetoffthebus.”MrsConroypeeredoutthewindow.“WhereamI?”sheasked.“Iwas
supposedtogetoffatEssexAvenue.”“You'reatthelaststop,lady.Comeon,getoffthebus.Ihaveascheduletokeepto.”MrsConroywashavingtroublewakingup.Shestag
geredtoherfeet.Thebusdrivertookherarmandhelpedherdowntheaisle.Asshesteppedoffthebus,shefeltasenseofpanic.“Waitaminute,”shesaidinashrillvoice.
“Thisisn'tEssexAvenue.WhereamI?HowcanIgethome?”“Cooloff,lady.Itoldyou,you'reattheendoftheline.Weallmakeitheresoonerorlater.
”“Butwhycan'tIridebackwithyou?”shepleaded.“Ihavethefare!”“Sorry,lady,”hesaidasheclosedthedoor.“It'sagainsttherules.”Mrs__Conroy__watched
__the__bus__disappear__down__the__road.Shelookedaroundandtriedtofigureoutwhatpartofthecity.Shecouldn'tgetherbearings.Therewasnothingtoseeinanydir
ection.Nothingatall.MrsConroywonderedifshewerestilldreaming.()24.MrsConroyalwaysfeltenergeticbecause________.A.MrAng
stromhelpedhersoshecouldhaveanapB.MrsConroy'sfavoritetimeofdaywasafternoonC.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriverD.MrAn
gstromwassoenergeticaboutherdailylife()25.WhatmadeMrsConroydislikethisnewdriver?A.Thenewdriverwassorudetoher.B.Thenewdriverre
placedMrAngstrom.C.Thenewdriverdidn'twanttowakeherup.D.Thenewdriverwasunfamiliarwithherhabits.()26.Whyca
n'tMrsConroyridebackwiththeoldman?A.Therulecan'tbechangedbyAngstrom.B.Maybethepassengersonlygooneway.C.Th
epassengersweremorethanexpected.D.Theoldmanwasunwillingtopickherup.()27.Theunderlinedsentencemayprobablymeanthat________.A.MrsConroywasd
isappointedwiththecompanyB.MrsConroywasstilldreamingaboutthefutureC.MrsConroywasstillhavingafantasticdaydre
amD.MrsConroywasunabletoridebackwiththecarCIfgoingonvacationandtakingtimeofffromyourusualworkoutsfillsyouwithpanic,don'tfear.Atrainingbrea
kcanactuallyboostyourfitnessprogress,accordingtoLukeWorthington,apersonaltrainer.HetoldInsiderthatit'sactuallywhenwe're
restingthatwemakegains.“Somethingthatnoteveryexerciseenthusiastrealizesisthatwedon'tgetfitter,stronger,losebodyfat,orb
uildmusclewhilewetrain,”hesaid.“Allofthosethingshappeninthetimewhenwerecoverinbetweenworkouts,andmostofthosethingsactuallyhappenwhen
wesleep.”“Whenweworkout,wecausedamagetobothourbodiesandournervoussystems.Whenwerest,ourbodiesrepairthemselvesandgetstrongersowecandealwiththatstr
essbetternexttime,”Worthingtonsaid.“Ifwehavebeenworkingoutregularlyandeffectively,thentakingaplannedbr
eakwhileonholidaycanactuallybeoneofthemostphysiologicallybeneficialthingswecando,”hesaid.However,ifyou'vebeenex
ercisingsporadicallyandstrugglingtogetintoaroutine,abreakmaydisruptyourrhythm.Inthatcase,workingsome
movementintoyourvacationmaybebeneficialforcreatinghealthyhabits.Whilephysiologicallytakingabreakfromtrainingis“nothingtoworryabout,”accordingtoWo
rthington,keepingactivecanbeagoodideaforyourmentalhealth.Somepeoplebenefitpsychologicallyfromabreak,butotherscanbene
fitfromaddingsomemovementtoavacation.Worthingtonrecommendsstickingtolowintensitysteadystateexercise,likewal
kingorswimming,togainthementalrewardswhilealsogivingyourbodyachancetorecover.“Ifyoucan'ttalkwhiledoingyourexerc
ise,it'stoointense,”Worthingtonsaid,andheadvisesdoingnolongerthan40minutesessions.“Ifyourmainreasonforexerciseisphysical
fitness,don'tworryaboutit!”Worthingtonsaid.“Ifyourmainreasonforexerciseisemotionalwell-being,thendon'tsetyourselfbackbytakinga
nenforcedbreak,butdodialitbacktolowerintensityworktoallowyoutophysicallyrest,butstillmaintainyourwellbeing.”()28.What'sWorthin
gton'sopiniononworkingoutduringvacation?A.Ambiguous.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Supportive.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Consistently.B
.Regularly.C.Severely.D.Occasionally.()30.What'sWorthington'sadviceontakingexercise?A.Takingexercisewithlowintensityregularly.B.Fo
rmingthehabitoftakingintenseexercise.C.Takingaphysicalrestforyourmentalhealth.D.Addingoutdooractivitiestotheworkingoutlist.()
31.What'sthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.TimeoffcanbegreatformusclegainsB.HowtokeephealthywhileonvacationC.FrequentresthelpsyoumaintainfitnessD.Thebenefi
tofworkingoutduringholidayDBeingnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteisthe__ultimate__feather__in__the__capfortraveldestinations.Alo
ngwiththefameincreasedpopularity,andtourismdollars,thedesignationbringsgreaterresponsibility—bothinheritageprese
rvationandsustainabledevelopment.Morelocationsaretryingtochangehowtravellersinteractwiththeseheritages,andwill,hopefully,increa
setheflexibilityofthesesitesinthefaceofgrowingenvironmentalimpactsandovertourism.Anyonewho'sbeentothe
HistoricSanctuaryofMachuPicchuknowsjusthowbusyitscrownjewel,theIncaCitadel,canget.Peru'sMinistryofCultureannouncedlastyearitwouldbelimi
tingcapacitynumbers.Reducedtourismduringthepandemicallowedtheteamtobuildnewroutestobetterdistributetra
vellersthatcurrentlycrowdthesite.Inthefuture,withnewroutesandrealtimemonitoringofpossibleimpacts,theyhopetoincreasethecapacityuptoalmost6,000.T
ouristsbehavingdisrespectfully(lyingdowninthegrass,running,shouting,eating,andwhistlingareallagainsttherules)isstillamajorconcern.Bastante
saysthey'rehopingtoaddressthisbycarryingoutvisitorfines,reducingthemaximumgroupsizefrom16to12,andbuildingane
wvisitorcenter.InGreece,asclimatechangeinducedflamesrageclosertotheancientsitesofOlympiaandtheAcropolisofAthens,intergovernmentalorganizationsarepus
hingtousenewtechnologytosaveUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesfromnaturaldisasters.TheUNESCOWorldHeritageCentre
andtheHellenicGrouponEarthObservationteameduptolaunchanewglobalplatformthisspring,whichwilluserealtimesatellitedata,advancedsensors,an
dartificialintelligencetoquicklyidentifythepresenceofwildfires,floods,andlandslidesnearheritagesitesandcreatepostd
isasterassessmentstobettershieldvulnerableplaces.“Thisisnowtheerawhenmostcountriesaretryingtobuildnationaladaptationplansduetoclimatechangebuti
nmostoftheseplans,theculturalheritagepieceismissing,”saysEvangelosGerasopoulos,directoroftheGreekGEOoffice.“Symbolically
,wearetryingtouseAncientGreece,thecradleofwesterncivilization,tomobilizeefforts.Ifweforgetthepast,we'redoingnothingforourfuture.”()32.Whichofthefoll
owingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph?A.Animportantaim.B.Agreatreputation.C.Anintensepressure.D.Auniqueachievement.()33.Whatmeasuresw
illbetakentoprotecttheHistoricSanctuaryofMachuPicchu?A.ReducingtheopeningtimeoftheIncaCitadel.B.Limitingthenumberoftouristgrouptosixteen.C.Finingt
hosewhodamagetheobjectsinCitadel.D.Constructingnewtravelroutesandtouristcenters.()34.WhatcanweinferfromwhatEvan
gelosGerasopoulossaid?A.Protectingculturalheritagesismeaningfulforourfuture.B.Climatechangehasinfluencedtheculturalheritagesgreatly.C.Wehavedevel
opedtheawarenessofprotectingculturalsites.D.Mostcountriesplantoprotectthesitesdespiteclimatechange.()35.What'sthe
purposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tocallonvisitorstoparticipateinprotectingheritages.B.Tomakeusrealizetheimportanceofculturalheritages.C.Tote
lluswhatmeasureshavebeentakentoprotectheritages.D.Topersuadeustoapplynewtechnologiestoprotectheritages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Collegestudentsneedtoprioritizecybersecurityawareness.Hackerstargetcollegestudentsbecauseoftheiruniquev
ulnerabilities.Forexample,scammersfocusoncollegestudentsbecauseoftheirsocialmediause,laxmonitoring,andpoorcybersecurityawar
eness.__36__Theyoftenfailtofollowsafetypracticestosecuretheirinformation.Manysimplyseedatabreaches(泄露)andcyberattacksasanunavoidablefactofmode
rnlife.__37__However,certainscamstargetcollegestudents.Theyinvestalotoftimeintolookingforjobs.Butcri
minalsusefraudulent(欺诈性的)jobpostingstocaptureprivateinformation.Thesejobscamsconvincestudentstoentert
heirSocialSecuritynumberandotherdata.Somescammersevenreachoutwithjoborinterviewofferswithoutbeingaskedf
or.However,thesescamsareactuallyphishingattemptsdisguised(伪装)asjobpostings.Ifyouidentifyacybersecuritythre
at,reportittoyourcollege—ITdepartmentorinformationsecurityoffice.__38__Youcanprotectyourselfinseveralways.First,reportcybercrim
estolawenforcement.Filingapolicereportcanalsohelpyourecovermoneyandprotectyouridentity.Second,notifyyo
urfinancialinstitutionsandfreezeyouraccounts.__39__Studentsinonlinelearningenvironmentsmustprotectthemselvesagains
tthreatslikecyber-bullying,ransomware,phishing,andotherthreatstotheirInternetsafety.Collegestudentstakingonlineclassesshouldavo
idsharingpersonalinformationorotherformsofstudentdatatoprotectthemselvesfromidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.__40__TheyneedtoupdatetheirAnt
iVirusfrequently,becauselatestantiviruscanmoreefficientlyidentifymalware&othervirusesandprotectyourdevicesfromcommononlinethreats.A.Cybersecu
rityisalsoaconcernforcollegestudents.B.Whatifyoufallforascamorcriminalsstealyouridentity?C.Collegestudents,likee
veryoneelse,worryaboutdatatheft.D.Yourbankcanhelpyoucancelyourcreditcardsortakeadditionalsteps.E.Strongpasswordisaneffectivetooltoprevent
socialengineeringattacks.F.Collegestudentsfacemanyofthesameonlinethreatsasthegeneralpublic.G.Donotsharetheirsocialsecuritynumb
er,emailidandcreditcardnumberwithanystranger.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whe
nitcomestoBMI—themostcommonmeasureofobesity—thepriceisright.BMI,orbodymassindex,is__41__bydividingweightinkilogramsbyyourh
eightinmeterssquared.Aresultbetween18.5and24.9isconsideredhealthy.ABMIof25or__42__wouldthenbeclassifiedaseithero
verweightorobese.MedicalexpertsrelyonBMItoassesstheextentofobesity.Theindex,however,doesnotdistinguish__43__frommuscleorothertissue,andthatcausessome
peopletobeplacedinthewrongcategory.Verymuscularpeoplecanbe__44__forobese,whilethosewhoaretallwithahighpercentageofb
odyfatcanbewrongly__45__ashealthy.Sowhynotjustreplaceitwithothermeasuresofbodyfat?DualenergyXrayabsorptiometry(DXA)isgenerally
recognizedasoneofthemost__46__.TheXray__47__bydifferentiatingtissuedensity,soitisabletodetectthedifferencebetweenyourbody'smu
scle,boneandfat__48__,thenumberofwhichcanthenbeusedtocalculateyourfatpercentage.Another__49__thatismorefamilia
rtomanyofyouwillbetheuseofbodyfatscales.Theyfunctionbypassingasubtle__50__currentthroughyourbody.Asmusclecontainsmorewater,it__51__electr
icitybetterthanfatdoes.Thegreatertheelectrical__52__,themorebodyfatyouhave.DXAiscertainlyaccurate,but
very__53__,requiringspecializedequipment,whichmakesitunsuitableforuseinlargescalestudies.BMIischeap,simpleandgenerallyaccu
rate,andisstillasuitablemethodfor__54__theweightandhealthofentirepopulations.However,itisnotadiagnostictoolfordiseaserisks.Ifyoufind
thatyourBMIishigh,gotoamedicalprofessionalandseewhatthatmaymeanforyouandyour__55__healthrisks.()41.A.appliedB.c
alculatedC.explainedD.regulated()42.A.lessB.lowerC.higherD.heavier()43.A.fatB.organC.healthD.weight()44.A.announcedB.mistakenC.infectedD
.registered()45.A.appointedB.rewardedC.preferredD.categorized()46.A.abstractB.impressiveC.preciseD.realistic()47.A.existsB.r
eflectsC.showsD.works()48.A.contentB.dataC.qualityD.mixture()49.A.accessB.accountC.approachD.assessment()50.A.additionalB.emotionalC.electricalD.
physical()51.A.conductsB.distributesC.producesD.releases()52.A.flowB.deviceC.powerD.resistance()53.A.extraordinaryB.expensiveC.e
conomicalD.educational()54.A.acquiringB.distinguishingC.preventingD.tracking()55.A.unexplainedB.potentialC.changeableD.alt
ernative第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesescientistshavecreatedstarch(淀粉)usingcarbondioxide,hydrogenandelectricity
,accordingtoastudy__56__waspublishedinthejournalScienceonSept24.It'sthefirsttimeintheworldthatsynthesi
s(合成)ofstarchfromCO2__57__(achieve).Scientistsbelieveitwillhavea__58__(revolution)impactonfutureagriculturalproductionandbio-manufacturing.
AccordingtoMaYanhe,__59__authorofthestudy,theprocessofplants__60__(create)carbohydrateslikestarchthroughphotosynthe
sis(光合作用)iscomplexand__61__(efficient).Ittakesaplantabout60stepsofmetabolic(新陈代谢的)reactionstoturnCO2,waterand
sunlightintostarch.ButnowChinesescientistshavesimplifiedtheprocessfrom60stepsinto11.Creatingcarbohydratesmoreefficientlyissoimportantfor__62__(susta
inable)onEarth,notedChinaDaily.Ifsuchanapproachcanbescaledup(扩展)tothelevelofindustrialization,it__63__(save)morethan90pe
rcentofthefarmlandandfreshwaterresources,andavoidnegativeeffectsontheenvironment__64__pesticidesandc
hemicalfertilizers(肥料),anditwillimprovefood__65__(secure)andpromotesustainablesocieties,accordingtoCa
iTao,anotherauthorofthestudy.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是髙三学生李华,你在平时生活中养成了一些不良习惯,很是苦恼。你用英语给你的心理
辅导老师(Locke)写信求助,希望得到帮助。要点如下:1.陈述写信原因;2.简要描述一些不良习惯;3.苦恼不知如何改变这些习惯;4.期待回复并表示感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头、结束语已为你写好。DearLocke,_________________
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___________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。LastDecember,onaSaturdayafternoon,threekidswerelaughingastheytookturnsridingascooter(滑板车)ontheirquietstre
etinWichitaFalls,Texas.11yearoldTJSmithhadjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborKim,age7,claimedherturnandhersisterJulie,9,lookedon.
Kimstoodonthescooterandpausedtocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenthebeardedmanwithaheadofmessycurlsappeared.T
hekidsdidn'tseewherehecamefrom,buttheyknowexactlywhathappenednext:Withoututteringaword,hepickedKimupoffthescooterandcalmlywalkedaway.“Hecradl
edherlikeababyandjustwalkeddownthestreet,”saysTJ.Infact,thecalmwaythemanheldKimledTJtobelievehemusthavebeenarelative.Butsomethingwasn'tright.“Icou
ldseeherface,”TJsaid.“Shewasscared.”Kim'sfearincreasedandcriedforhelp.Shebegankickingandflailing,tryingtogetfreeoftheman'sgrip.“Whatareyoudoing?”Juli
eshouted.Buttheman,unfazed(泰然自若的),walkedthelengthoftheblockuntilhereachedanalleyanddisappeared.TJ'sfirstimpulsewastochaseafterthem.Bu
twhatwasafourfoottall,70poundkidgoingtodotostopagrownman?“Iwantedtohelp,butIcouldn'tdoitmyself,”hesays.Soherantohisgrownupneighbor,Bra
dWare'shome.“Brad!”yelledTJ.“AmanjustpickedupKimandtookherintothealley!”Andjustlikethat,TJwasgone,bac
konthestreetsprintingafterhisabducted(被劫持的)littlefriend.“IranbacktowhereIsawhimtakehertoseeiftheywerestillthere,”saysTJ.
Warejumpedintothecarandtrailedclosebehind.TJrantotheendofthestreetandturnedthecorner.Hehadnoideawhattoexpectorwhomightb
ewaitingforhim.ButheneededtofindKim.OnceTJhitthealley,hespottedthemanacoupleofblocksdown,standinginfrontofanabandone
dwhitehouse.Hewaspushingthepanickedgirlthroughawindow.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Justthen,Warepulledup.
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________________________________________________________________________AlertedbyJulieandotherneighbors,thepoliceandKim'smotherhadarrivedonthes
cene._______________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________(听力及电子稿下载邮箱:zgk_001@163.com密码:zGkzgk001)2021~2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷(如皋)
英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分1~5BCBAA6~10CACBC11~15ABABB16~20CCBAC第二部分第一节21~23BCC24~27ADBD28~31CDAA32~35BDAC第二节36~40CFBDG第三部分第
一节41~45BCABD46~50CDACC51~55ADBDB第二节56.which/that57.hasbeenachieved58.revolutionary59.an60.creating61.in
efficient62.sustainability63.willsave64.from/of65.security第四部分第一节DearLocke,I'mLiHua,aseniorthreestudent.Knowi
ngthatyouareahelpfulpsychologist,I'mwritingtoconsultyouaboutsomeproblemsIhavecomeacross,hopingtogethelpfromyou.Ther
earequiteafewheadachesfloodingtomymind.WhatannoysmemostisthatwheneverIfelthungry,Iwouldeatsnackslikechipsor
candieswithoutnormalmeals.Apartfromthis,I'measilysatisfiedwithwhatIamandwhatIhavedone.Ireadbooksonlyforschool.Ialways
hesitatetoworkout,keepingmyselfindoors.Alltheabovehavemademesufferalot.Iamwonderingifyoucouldrecommendsomeeffec
tivemethodsofgettingoutofthehabittome.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucangivemesomepositiveresponse.YoursSincerely,LiH
ua第二节Justthen,Warepulledup.“Stayhere,”WaretoldTJashetookofftowardthehouse.WithWarenowbearingdownonhim,themanletgoofKiminthewindowframeandwalkedawa
y,almostcalmly,beforebreakingintoarun.Warecaughtupwithhim.Theystruggled.Warekickedthemanandwrappedhiminhisarms.Themangotr
idofWareandfledacrossthestreet.Warechasedafterhimandtookholdofhimwhenhetrippedover.AlertedbyJulieandotherneighbors,thepoliceandKim'smot
herhadarrivedonthescene.Kimdashedintothesafetyofhermother'sarms,andthetwocriedandhugged.Meanwhile,officersarr
estedthekidnapper.Later,thisincidentwasreported.Thoughadmittedthathewasscared,TJsaidheneverthoughtaboutthedangertohimsel
f.Wareinsistedthatthequickthinking11-year-oldboydeservesmostofthecredit.“Youknow,it'shisbraverythatsavesalittlegir
lfromtheunimaginable,”Waretoldthepress.听力材料Text1M:Whatdoyouthinkofmychickenrecipe,Mary?Canyouguesswhatthespecialingredientis?W:Wait...Icanfee
lmytonguegoingnumb...Ah!Quick,givemesomewater!Text2M:Iwon'tbecomingfordinneratthisrestaurantagain,evenifitischeap.Theyusethrowawayplasticcupsandstr
aws.W:Idon'tunderstandwhytheystilldothatsortofthingwhentheyknowhowbaditisfortheplanet.Text3W:Thatlooksreallydifficulttopu
ttogether,Jeff.Doyouneedanyhelp?M:Sure.IfyoucouldjustholdthewinginplacewhileIapplythisglue,thatwouldbegreat.Text4M:So,aftertheman'scar
hityours,youhityourheadonthewheel?W:That'sright.It'sallthereinthepolicereport.Doyouthinkwehaveagoodcase?M:Ye
s,butitdependsonwhohadagreenlight.Text5M:Ididn'tknowthispassagewentsofarunderground.Doyourememberthewayback?W:It
hinkso,butweshouldprobablygobacktotheentrance.Myflashlightisalmostdead,andwedon'twanttogetlostdownhere.Text6M:Wow!Therewe
realotoftwistsandturnsonthatride.AreyouOK?W:I'mfine.Ijustneedamomenttofindmybalance.M:Takeyourtime.Didyouseethepeoplesittinginfrontofus?Id
on'tthinkthatman'sgirlfriendlikeditverymuch.W:Nowonder.Iheardhersaythatsheoftengetscarsickbeforeshegotonthat.M:ThathappenstomesometimeswhenIam
onthewater.W:Let'sgetsomethingtoeat.Icoulduseabreakfromalltheexcitement.M:Goodidea.Myneckhurts.Text7M:It'scrazytothinkthatsomepeopled
on'tbelieveinclimatechange.W:Iknow.TherewererecordhightemperaturesinCalifornialastyear.Floridasufferedfromtheheatandwasalwayshitwit
hmoreheavyhurricanes,whileIllinoiswasexperiencingfreezingtemperatures.M:Iheardsomeonesaytheclimatecan'tbewarming,becausetherearestillplaceswithext
remelylowtemperatures.Isthattrue?W:Perhapstheyareconfusingweatherandclimate.Weatherismeasuredoverasho
rtperiodoftime,andclimateisthemeasureoflongtermtemperaturepatterns.Andourclimateisexperiencinghigherandhigheraveragesintemperaturee
veryyear.M:Doyouthinkthisriseintemperaturedirectlyaffectsforestfires,hurricanes,andsnowstorms?W:Scienti
stsbelieveso.Asofnow,theycan'tsayifitactuallycausesmorehurricanes,buttheyarecertainitaffectstheirpower.Text8M:Ilikemoder
nmoviesbutsomeofmyfavoritesaretheoldones.W:Youmeancowboyfilmsandwarfilmsfromthe1940sand1950s?M:No,eveno
lderthanthose—thecomediesfromthe1920s.W:Ah,thatwasatthestartofthemovieindustry.M:Theywereveryfunny.Someofthedifficultactionstheydidwereama
zing.W:Yes,andtheyactuallydidallthosedangerousthings.Therewerenospecialeffectsandnopersonswhodidthosethingsinplaceofactorsinthosedays.M
:Thoseactorsmusthavebeenverybraveandveryfit.Weretheytheaterpeopleorsportsmen?W:Alotofthemhadworkedascircusperformers.M:Haveyouseentheonewhereaman
isnearlyhitbyatrain?Andthere'sanotherwherethefrontofahousefallsonaman,butheismissedbecausehegoesthroughawindow.W:TheoneIlikemos
tiswhereamanisswingingfromatallbuilding.M:Isupposeitwouldbetooexpensivetomakefilmslikethattoday.W:Itwouldbetoodangerous.Text9W:Yousa
idastrangethingonourwalktoday.Yousaidyoulovetoseethingsrotting.I'mcurioustoknowwhyyousaidthat.M:It'snothingtogetexcitedabout,butI'mhappytoexplain.Nat
ureissocleverinthewayitmakessomethingsrotawaytonothingandthencreatesnewlifefromwhatisleftover.W:Butwhydidyoumentionitonourwal
k?Wewereintheforestatthetime.M:Isawsomemushroomsgrowingonafallenbranch.Theyhelprecyclethedeadwood,sothatmore
treesandflowerscangrow.It'sabeautifulsystem.W:Yes,natureisanexpertrecycler—andmushroomscanbeasbeautifulasflowers.
Thoselittleyellowoneswereunusual—anddoyourememberthelargeorangeones?Bestofallweretheredones.M:Icouldloo
katthingslikethatallday.Thesubjectreallyinterestsme.We'llhavetowalkthereagainnextFriday.W:Thursdaywouldbebe
tterforme.M:Ican'tmakeitthen.Ihavebookedanappointmentatthedentist.WhataboutSaturday?W:It'sadate.We'llexplor
ethemagicofmushrooms.Text10Boseisaninternationally-recognizedleaderinaudioequipment.Theirmusicspeakersandheadphonesareconsistentlyr
ankedamongthebestintheindustry.Now,BoseisusingtheirsuccessfulbrandtocreatehightechaudiosunglassescalledBoseFrames.TheyuseBluet
oothtechnologysoyoucanlistentomusichands-free.Therearetwobuilt-inspeakerslocatedbytheear.Switchingbetweensongs,answeringcallsandturningth
emonoroffareeasy.Justpressthebuttonbelowthefrontoftheframes.Tochargethem,justattachyourchargertotheconnection
pointontheinsideoftheframes.AlthoughBoseFramesoffersuperiorsoundqualityandeyeprotection,theyarealittlebiggerthanmost
sunglasses.Theydefinitelyaren'theavy—buttheycanlookalittlestrange.However,ifyouaregoingforarunorenjoyingtheoutdoors,theyareaperfectcompanion.You'll
beabletohearwhat'sgoingonaroundyouwithoutbotheringpeoplenearby.You'llalsohavetwostylestochoosefrom:roundorsquare.Theyarecurrentlyadvertisedatjust$200
,butyoucangetbothstylesforjust$100more.Andifthiskindofhandsfreetechnologyinterestsyou,thereisalsotheBoseCompanionSpeaker.ItsUshapeddesig
nfitscomfortablyaroundyourneck.Ithasabatterythatlasts12hours,andonlytakes15minutestocharge.Atapriceof$500,it'salittlemoreexpensive,but
youwon'tfindanythingelselikeit.