江苏省如皋市2022届高三上学期11月期中调研试题+英语

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2021~2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷英语2021.11本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置

。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whathappenedtothewomanprobably?A.Shewasthirsty.B.Sheatesomethinghot.C.Shewasallergictoc

hicken.()2.Whatarethespeakersconcernedabout?A.Theprice.B.Thefood.C.Theenvironment.()3.Whatmighttheyoungmanbebuilding?A.

Amodeltrain.B.Amodelairplane.C.Amodelcar.()4.Whomightthespeakersbe?A.Alawyerandhisclient.B.Apolicemanandacrimevictim.C.Apassengerandapedes

trian.()5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inacave.B.Onadarkroad.C.Onthesubway.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthemoment?A.S

ick.B.Sore.C.Dizzy.()7.Whatwerethespeakersmostlikelydoing?A.Ridingarollercoaster.B.Ridingabus.C.Ridingaboat.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

()8.Whichstatewasthecoldestlastyear?A.Florida.B.California.C.Illinois.()9.Howdoesclimateaffecthurricanesac

cordingtothescientists?A.Itcausesmoreofthemtohappen.B.Itmakesthemmorepowerful.C.Ithasnoeffectonthematall.听第8段材

料,回答第10至12题。()10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Adangerousperformance.B.Afamousactor.C.Someoldmovies.()11.Wheredidpioneeractorsonc

ework?A.Inthecircus.B.Insportsfield.C.Inthetheater.()12.Whathappenedinthewoman'sfavoritescene?A.Amanwashitbyatrain.B.Amanswung

fromatallbuilding.C.Amanwasmissingwhengoingthroughawindow.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Cu

rious.B.Surprised.C.Excited.()14.Whatintheforestmadethemanthinkaboutrotting?A.Flowers.B.Mushrooms.C.Tr

ees.()15.Howmanycolorsofthemushroomsdoesthewomanmention?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()16.Whenwillthespeakersreturntothefores

t?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Whereisthebuttononthesunglasses?A.Nearth

eear.B.Ontheinsideoftheframes.C.Underthefrontoftheframes.()18.WhatmightbeconsideredashortcomingofBoseFrames?A.Theyaren'tlightweight.B.Theyar

en'tveryfashionable.C.Theydon'tprovideprotectionfromsunlight.()19.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyonepairofsunglas

ses?A.$200.B.$300.C.$500.()20.WhatcanpeopledowiththeBoseCompanionSpeaker?A.Takephonecalls.B.Useittoprotecteyes.C.Wearitarou

ndtheneck.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAsmuchoftheworldisslowlyr

eopening,travelisfrontofmindforsomanyofus.Herearesomeattractivedestinationslistedfor2022.MauritiusTheislandparadi

seofMauritiusisinhabitedbyamulti­racial,peacefulpeople,coveredingreatgolfcourses,offeringmyriadwatersports,mountaintrekking,hunting,birdwatchi

ng,luxuriousresorts,anoldcolonialcapital,greatfood,three­andfour-starhotels,oneoftheworld'sbestbotanicalgardens,goodnightlife,beautifulbeachbars,

oneoftheoldesthorseracingtracksintheworld,andgreatsightseeing.BelizeWanttoexploreMayanruins,swiminelectric­bluewatersandview

incrediblewildlife?Belizehasallofthisandmore,accessibleviadirectflightsfrommultipleNorthAmericancities.ItsUNESCOWorldHeritage­list

edBelizeBarrierReefReserveSystemisbreathtaking,andUStravellerswon'tneedtoworryaboutjetlag.Meanwhile,

thelanguage­cautiouswillappreciatethatBelize'snationallanguageisEnglish.OmanThinkNorwayistheonlyplaceintheworl

dwithfjords?Thinkagain.InMusandam,Oman,borderingtheStraitofHormuz,mountainsreachheightsof2,000meterstocreateaspectacularbackdropfornar

rowstretchesofwater.Butthatisn'tallthatOmanhastooffer.Withinthesametrip,youcanalsoexperience“theEmptyQuarter”,anexpanseofdes

ertwhereOmanmeetsYemen,SaudiArabiaandtheUnitedArabEmirates.MalawiMalawiisconsideredoneofthefriendliestcountriesintheworld.Therearetreasuresto

behadinthe“WarmHeartofAfrica”,allwithfewertouristsforspacealongthestunningLakeMalawi,theworld'sninthlargestlake.Malawihasmanyofthesame

attractionsitsAfricancousinsarebelovedfor,likesafariswhereyoucanwatchelephants,baboons,hipposandotheranim

alsintheirnativehabitats.()21.WhatmakesBelizeanidealplacetovisitforUStourists?A.TheycanexploreancientMayacivilization.B

.Theycanenjoythetripwithoutlanguagebarriers.C.Theycanviewincrediblewildlifewhileswimming.D.Theycanflydi

rectlytoBelizeBarrierReefReserve.()22.WhatspecialactivitiescanyouexperienceinMalawi?A.Excitingwildcamping.B.Huntin

gandwatersports.C.Gettingclosetowildanimals.D.BoatingontheLakeMalawi.()23.Wherewouldyougoifyouwanttoexplorediverse

localcultures?A.Belize.B.Malawi.C.Mauritius.D.Oman.BAfternoonwasMrsConroy'sfavoritetimeofday.Afteraharddayatwork,hereyesweretiredandherfeethurt.Sh

eenjoyedthenicelongnapshetookonthebus.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriver,MrAngstrom.Healwayswokeherupbeforeherstop.Sheusuallyfel

tfreshasadaisy(精神饱满的)whenshegotoffthebus.Buttodaywasdifferent.MrAngstromwasn'tdriving.Asmallmaninawrinkleduniformsatinthedriver'sseat.“Where'sMrAngs

trom?”askedMrsConroy,droppinghermoneyintothebox.“Idon'tknow.Sick,Iguess.Ijustworkhere,lady.Steptotherear.”MrsConroyhop

edthatMrAngstromwasallright.Shedidn'tlikethisnewdriver.Shedecidednottosleeponthewayhometoday.Shedidn'twanttoaskthisdrivertowakeherup.H

edidn'tlooklikethetypewho'dwanttodoanyoneafavor.MrsConroylookedoutthewindow.Itwasawarmafternoon.Thoughshetriedtokeephereyesopen,thegentlerockingo

fthebushadalullingeffect.Withinafewminuteshereyesclosed.Herheaddroppedtohershoulders.Inspiteofherself,MrsConroyfellfastasleep.Th

enextthingMrsConroyknew,ahandwasonhershoulder.Someonewasshakingherawake.“Wakeup,lady.We'vecometotheendoftheline.Wakeup.”MrsConroyblinkedandopenedhe

reyes.Thebusdriverlookeddownather.“Isaid,thisistheendoftheline,lady.Timetogetoffthebus.”MrsConroypeeredoutthewindow.“WhereamI?”sheasked.“Iwas

supposedtogetoffatEssexAvenue.”“You'reatthelaststop,lady.Comeon,getoffthebus.Ihaveascheduletokeepto.”MrsConroywashavingtroublewakingup.Shestag

geredtoherfeet.Thebusdrivertookherarmandhelpedherdowntheaisle.Asshesteppedoffthebus,shefeltasenseofpanic.“Waitaminute,”shesaidinashrillvoice.

“Thisisn'tEssexAvenue.WhereamI?HowcanIgethome?”“Cooloff,lady.Itoldyou,you'reattheendoftheline.Weallmakeitheresoonerorlater.

”“Butwhycan'tIridebackwithyou?”shepleaded.“Ihavethefare!”“Sorry,lady,”hesaidasheclosedthedoor.“It'sagainsttherules.”Mrs__Conroy__watched

__the__bus__disappear__down__the__road.Shelookedaroundandtriedtofigureoutwhatpartofthecity.Shecouldn'tgetherbearings.Therewasnothingtoseeinanydir

ection.Nothingatall.MrsConroywonderedifshewerestilldreaming.()24.MrsConroyalwaysfeltenergeticbecause________.A.MrAng

stromhelpedhersoshecouldhaveanapB.MrsConroy'sfavoritetimeofdaywasafternoonC.MrsConroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriverD.MrAn

gstromwassoenergeticaboutherdailylife()25.WhatmadeMrsConroydislikethisnewdriver?A.Thenewdriverwassorudetoher.B.Thenewdriverre

placedMrAngstrom.C.Thenewdriverdidn'twanttowakeherup.D.Thenewdriverwasunfamiliarwithherhabits.()26.Whyca

n'tMrsConroyridebackwiththeoldman?A.Therulecan'tbechangedbyAngstrom.B.Maybethepassengersonlygooneway.C.Th

epassengersweremorethanexpected.D.Theoldmanwasunwillingtopickherup.()27.Theunderlinedsentencemayprobablymeanthat________.A.MrsConroywasd

isappointedwiththecompanyB.MrsConroywasstilldreamingaboutthefutureC.MrsConroywasstillhavingafantasticdaydre

amD.MrsConroywasunabletoridebackwiththecarCIfgoingonvacationandtakingtimeofffromyourusualworkoutsfillsyouwithpanic,don'tfear.Atrainingbrea

kcanactuallyboostyourfitnessprogress,accordingtoLukeWorthington,apersonaltrainer.HetoldInsiderthatit'sactuallywhenwe're

restingthatwemakegains.“Somethingthatnoteveryexerciseenthusiastrealizesisthatwedon'tgetfitter,stronger,losebodyfat,orb

uildmusclewhilewetrain,”hesaid.“Allofthosethingshappeninthetimewhenwerecoverinbetweenworkouts,andmostofthosethingsactuallyhappenwhen

wesleep.”“Whenweworkout,wecausedamagetobothourbodiesandournervoussystems.Whenwerest,ourbodiesrepairthemselvesandgetstrongersowecandealwiththatstr

essbetternexttime,”Worthingtonsaid.“Ifwehavebeenworkingoutregularlyandeffectively,thentakingaplannedbr

eakwhileonholidaycanactuallybeoneofthemostphysiologicallybeneficialthingswecando,”hesaid.However,ifyou'vebeenex

ercisingsporadicallyandstrugglingtogetintoaroutine,abreakmaydisruptyourrhythm.Inthatcase,workingsome

movementintoyourvacationmaybebeneficialforcreatinghealthyhabits.Whilephysiologicallytakingabreakfromtrainingis“nothingtoworryabout,”accordingtoWo

rthington,keepingactivecanbeagoodideaforyourmentalhealth.Somepeoplebenefitpsychologicallyfromabreak,butotherscanbene

fitfromaddingsomemovementtoavacation.Worthingtonrecommendsstickingtolowintensitysteadystateexercise,likewal

kingorswimming,togainthementalrewardswhilealsogivingyourbodyachancetorecover.“Ifyoucan'ttalkwhiledoingyourexerc

ise,it'stoointense,”Worthingtonsaid,andheadvisesdoingnolongerthan40­minutesessions.“Ifyourmainreasonforexerciseisphysical

fitness,don'tworryaboutit!”Worthingtonsaid.“Ifyourmainreasonforexerciseisemotionalwell-being,thendon'tsetyourselfbackbytakinga

nenforcedbreak,butdodialitbacktolowerintensityworktoallowyoutophysicallyrest,butstillmaintainyourwell­being.”()28.What'sWorthin

gton'sopiniononworkingoutduringvacation?A.Ambiguous.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Supportive.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Consistently.B

.Regularly.C.Severely.D.Occasionally.()30.What'sWorthington'sadviceontakingexercise?A.Takingexercisewithlowintensityregularly.B.Fo

rmingthehabitoftakingintenseexercise.C.Takingaphysicalrestforyourmentalhealth.D.Addingoutdooractivitiestotheworkingoutlist.()

31.What'sthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.TimeoffcanbegreatformusclegainsB.HowtokeephealthywhileonvacationC.FrequentresthelpsyoumaintainfitnessD.Thebenefi

tofworkingoutduringholidayDBeingnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteisthe__ultimate__feather__in__the__capfortraveldestinations.Alo

ngwiththefameincreasedpopularity,andtourismdollars,thedesignationbringsgreaterresponsibility—bothinheritageprese

rvationandsustainabledevelopment.Morelocationsaretryingtochangehowtravellersinteractwiththeseheritages,andwill,hopefully,increa

setheflexibilityofthesesitesinthefaceofgrowingenvironmentalimpactsandover­tourism.Anyonewho'sbeentothe

HistoricSanctuaryofMachuPicchuknowsjusthowbusyitscrownjewel,theIncaCitadel,canget.Peru'sMinistryofCultureannouncedlastyearitwouldbelimi

tingcapacitynumbers.Reducedtourismduringthepandemicallowedtheteamtobuildnewroutestobetterdistributetra

vellersthatcurrentlycrowdthesite.Inthefuture,withnewroutesandreal­timemonitoringofpossibleimpacts,theyhopetoincreasethecapacityuptoalmost6,000.T

ouristsbehavingdisrespectfully(lyingdowninthegrass,running,shouting,eating,andwhistlingareallagainsttherules)isstillamajorconcern.Bastante

saysthey'rehopingtoaddressthisbycarryingoutvisitorfines,reducingthemaximumgroupsizefrom16to12,andbuildingane

wvisitorcenter.InGreece,asclimatechange­inducedflamesrageclosertotheancientsitesofOlympiaandtheAcropolisofAthens,intergovernmentalorganizationsarepus

hingtousenewtechnologytosaveUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesfromnaturaldisasters.TheUNESCOWorldHeritageCentre

andtheHellenicGrouponEarthObservationteameduptolaunchanewglobalplatformthisspring,whichwillusereal­timesatellitedata,advancedsensors,an

dartificialintelligencetoquicklyidentifythepresenceofwildfires,floods,andlandslidesnearheritagesitesandcreatepost­d

isasterassessmentstobettershieldvulnerableplaces.“Thisisnowtheerawhenmostcountriesaretryingtobuildnationaladaptationplansduetoclimatechangebuti

nmostoftheseplans,theculturalheritagepieceismissing,”saysEvangelosGerasopoulos,directoroftheGreekGEOoffice.“Symbolically

,wearetryingtouseAncientGreece,thecradleofwesterncivilization,tomobilizeefforts.Ifweforgetthepast,we'redoingnothingforourfuture.”()32.Whichofthefoll

owingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph?A.Animportantaim.B.Agreatreputation.C.Anintensepressure.D.Auniqueachievement.()33.Whatmeasuresw

illbetakentoprotecttheHistoricSanctuaryofMachuPicchu?A.ReducingtheopeningtimeoftheIncaCitadel.B.Limitingthenumberoftouristgrouptosixteen.C.Finingt

hosewhodamagetheobjectsinCitadel.D.Constructingnewtravelroutesandtouristcenters.()34.WhatcanweinferfromwhatEvan

gelosGerasopoulossaid?A.Protectingculturalheritagesismeaningfulforourfuture.B.Climatechangehasinfluencedtheculturalheritagesgreatly.C.Wehavedevel

opedtheawarenessofprotectingculturalsites.D.Mostcountriesplantoprotectthesitesdespiteclimatechange.()35.What'sthe

purposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tocallonvisitorstoparticipateinprotectingheritages.B.Tomakeusrealizetheimportanceofculturalheritages.C.Tote

lluswhatmeasureshavebeentakentoprotectheritages.D.Topersuadeustoapplynewtechnologiestoprotectheritages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Collegestudentsneedtoprioritizecybersecurityawareness.Hackerstargetcollegestudentsbecauseoftheiruniquev

ulnerabilities.Forexample,scammersfocusoncollegestudentsbecauseoftheirsocialmediause,laxmonitoring,andpoorcybersecurityawar

eness.__36__Theyoftenfailtofollowsafetypracticestosecuretheirinformation.Manysimplyseedatabreaches(泄露)andcyberattacksasanunavoidablefactofmode

rnlife.__37__However,certainscamstargetcollegestudents.Theyinvestalotoftimeintolookingforjobs.Butcri

minalsusefraudulent(欺诈性的)jobpostingstocaptureprivateinformation.Thesejobscamsconvincestudentstoentert

heirSocialSecuritynumberandotherdata.Somescammersevenreachoutwithjoborinterviewofferswithoutbeingaskedf

or.However,thesescamsareactuallyphishingattemptsdisguised(伪装)asjobpostings.Ifyouidentifyacybersecuritythre

at,reportittoyourcollege—ITdepartmentorinformationsecurityoffice.__38__Youcanprotectyourselfinseveralways.First,reportcybercrim

estolawenforcement.Filingapolicereportcanalsohelpyourecovermoneyandprotectyouridentity.Second,notifyyo

urfinancialinstitutionsandfreezeyouraccounts.__39__Studentsinonlinelearningenvironmentsmustprotectthemselvesagains

tthreatslikecyber-bullying,ransomware,phishing,andotherthreatstotheirInternetsafety.Collegestudentstakingonlineclassesshouldavo

idsharingpersonalinformationorotherformsofstudentdatatoprotectthemselvesfromidentitytheftandothercybercrimes.__40__TheyneedtoupdatetheirAnt

i­Virusfrequently,becauselatestanti­viruscanmoreefficientlyidentifymalware&othervirusesandprotectyourdevicesfromcommononlinethreats.A.Cybersecu

rityisalsoaconcernforcollegestudents.B.Whatifyoufallforascamorcriminalsstealyouridentity?C.Collegestudents,likee

veryoneelse,worryaboutdatatheft.D.Yourbankcanhelpyoucancelyourcreditcardsortakeadditionalsteps.E.Strongpasswordisaneffectivetooltoprevent

socialengineeringattacks.F.Collegestudentsfacemanyofthesameonlinethreatsasthegeneralpublic.G.Donotsharetheirsocialsecuritynumb

er,e­mailidandcreditcardnumberwithanystranger.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whe

nitcomestoBMI—themostcommonmeasureofobesity—thepriceisright.BMI,orbodymassindex,is__41__bydividingweightinkilogramsbyyourh

eightinmeterssquared.Aresultbetween18.5and24.9isconsideredhealthy.ABMIof25or__42__wouldthenbeclassifiedaseithero

verweightorobese.MedicalexpertsrelyonBMItoassesstheextentofobesity.Theindex,however,doesnotdistinguish__43__frommuscleorothertissue,andthatcausessome

peopletobeplacedinthewrongcategory.Verymuscularpeoplecanbe__44__forobese,whilethosewhoaretallwithahighpercentageofb

odyfatcanbewrongly__45__ashealthy.Sowhynotjustreplaceitwithothermeasuresofbodyfat?Dual­energyX­rayabsorptiometry(DXA)isgenerally

recognizedasoneofthemost__46__.TheX­ray__47__bydifferentiatingtissuedensity,soitisabletodetectthedifferencebetweenyourbody'smu

scle,boneandfat__48__,thenumberofwhichcanthenbeusedtocalculateyourfatpercentage.Another__49__thatismorefamilia

rtomanyofyouwillbetheuseofbodyfatscales.Theyfunctionbypassingasubtle__50__currentthroughyourbody.Asmusclecontainsmorewater,it__51__electr

icitybetterthanfatdoes.Thegreatertheelectrical__52__,themorebodyfatyouhave.DXAiscertainlyaccurate,but

very__53__,requiringspecializedequipment,whichmakesitunsuitableforuseinlarge­scalestudies.BMIischeap,simpleandgenerallyaccu

rate,andisstillasuitablemethodfor__54__theweightandhealthofentirepopulations.However,itisnotadiagnostictoolfordiseaserisks.Ifyoufind

thatyourBMIishigh,gotoamedicalprofessionalandseewhatthatmaymeanforyouandyour__55__healthrisks.()41.A.appliedB.c

alculatedC.explainedD.regulated()42.A.lessB.lowerC.higherD.heavier()43.A.fatB.organC.healthD.weight()44.A.announcedB.mistakenC.infectedD

.registered()45.A.appointedB.rewardedC.preferredD.categorized()46.A.abstractB.impressiveC.preciseD.realistic()47.A.existsB.r

eflectsC.showsD.works()48.A.contentB.dataC.qualityD.mixture()49.A.accessB.accountC.approachD.assessment()50.A.additionalB.emotionalC.electricalD.

physical()51.A.conductsB.distributesC.producesD.releases()52.A.flowB.deviceC.powerD.resistance()53.A.extraordinaryB.expensiveC.e

conomicalD.educational()54.A.acquiringB.distinguishingC.preventingD.tracking()55.A.unexplainedB.potentialC.changeableD.alt

ernative第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesescientistshavecreatedstarch(淀粉)usingcarbondioxide,hydrogenandelectricity

,accordingtoastudy__56__waspublishedinthejournalScienceonSept24.It'sthefirsttimeintheworldthatsynthesi

s(合成)ofstarchfromCO2__57__(achieve).Scientistsbelieveitwillhavea__58__(revolution)impactonfutureagriculturalproductionandbio-manufacturing.

AccordingtoMaYanhe,__59__authorofthestudy,theprocessofplants__60__(create)carbohydrateslikestarchthroughphotosynthe

sis(光合作用)iscomplexand__61__(efficient).Ittakesaplantabout60stepsofmetabolic(新陈代谢的)reactionstoturnCO2,waterand

sunlightintostarch.ButnowChinesescientistshavesimplifiedtheprocessfrom60stepsinto11.Creatingcarbohydratesmoreefficientlyissoimportantfor__62__(susta

inable)onEarth,notedChinaDaily.Ifsuchanapproachcanbescaledup(扩展)tothelevelofindustrialization,it__63__(save)morethan90pe

rcentofthefarmlandandfreshwaterresources,andavoidnegativeeffectsontheenvironment__64__pesticidesandc

hemicalfertilizers(肥料),anditwillimprovefood__65__(secure)andpromotesustainablesocieties,accordingtoCa

iTao,anotherauthorofthestudy.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是髙三学生李华,你在平时生活中养成了一些不良习惯,很是苦恼。你用英语给你的心理

辅导老师(Locke)写信求助,希望得到帮助。要点如下:1.陈述写信原因;2.简要描述一些不良习惯;3.苦恼不知如何改变这些习惯;4.期待回复并表示感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头、结束语已为你写好。DearLocke,_________________

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___________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。LastDecember,onaSaturdayafternoon,threekidswerelaughingastheytookturnsridingascooter(滑板车)ontheirquietstre

etinWichitaFalls,Texas.11­year­oldTJSmithhadjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborKim,age7,claimedherturnandhersisterJulie,9,lookedon.

Kimstoodonthescooterandpausedtocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenthebeardedmanwithaheadofmessycurlsappeared.T

hekidsdidn'tseewherehecamefrom,buttheyknowexactlywhathappenednext:Withoututteringaword,hepickedKimupoffthescooterandcalmlywalkedaway.“Hecradl

edherlikeababyandjustwalkeddownthestreet,”saysTJ.Infact,thecalmwaythemanheldKimledTJtobelievehemusthavebeenarelative.Butsomethingwasn'tright.“Icou

ldseeherface,”TJsaid.“Shewasscared.”Kim'sfearincreasedandcriedforhelp.Shebegankickingandflailing,tryingtogetfreeoftheman'sgrip.“Whatareyoudoing?”Juli

eshouted.Buttheman,unfazed(泰然自若的),walkedthelengthoftheblockuntilhereachedanalleyanddisappeared.TJ'sfirstimpulsewastochaseafterthem.Bu

twhatwasafour­foot­tall,70­poundkidgoingtodotostopagrownman?“Iwantedtohelp,butIcouldn'tdoitmyself,”hesays.Soherantohisgrown­upneighbor,Bra

dWare'shome.“Brad!”yelledTJ.“AmanjustpickedupKimandtookherintothealley!”Andjustlikethat,TJwasgone,bac

konthestreetsprintingafterhisabducted(被劫持的)littlefriend.“IranbacktowhereIsawhimtakehertoseeiftheywerestillthere,”saysTJ.

Warejumpedintothecarandtrailedclosebehind.TJrantotheendofthestreetandturnedthecorner.Hehadnoideawhattoexpectorwhomightb

ewaitingforhim.ButheneededtofindKim.OnceTJhitthealley,hespottedthemanacoupleofblocksdown,standinginfrontofanabandone

dwhitehouse.Hewaspushingthepanickedgirlthroughawindow.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Justthen,Warepulledup.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________AlertedbyJulieandotherneighbors,thepoliceandKim'smotherhadarrivedonthes

cene._______________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________(听力及电子稿下载邮箱:zgk_001@163.com密码:zGkzgk001)2021~2022学年高三第一学期期中试卷(如皋)

英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分1~5BCBAA6~10CACBC11~15ABABB16~20CCBAC第二部分第一节21~23BCC24~27ADBD28~31CDAA32~35BDAC第二节36~40CFBDG第三部分第

一节41~45BCABD46~50CDACC51~55ADBDB第二节56.which/that57.hasbeenachieved58.revolutionary59.an60.creating61.in

efficient62.sustainability63.willsave64.from/of65.security第四部分第一节DearLocke,I'mLiHua,aseniorthreestudent.Knowi

ngthatyouareahelpfulpsychologist,I'mwritingtoconsultyouaboutsomeproblemsIhavecomeacross,hopingtogethelpfromyou.Ther

earequiteafewheadachesfloodingtomymind.WhatannoysmemostisthatwheneverIfelthungry,Iwouldeatsnackslikechipsor

candieswithoutnormalmeals.Apartfromthis,I'measilysatisfiedwithwhatIamandwhatIhavedone.Ireadbooksonlyforschool.Ialways

hesitatetoworkout,keepingmyselfindoors.Alltheabovehavemademesufferalot.Iamwonderingifyoucouldrecommendsomeeffec

tivemethodsofgettingoutofthehabittome.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucangivemesomepositiveresponse.YoursSincerely,LiH

ua第二节Justthen,Warepulledup.“Stayhere,”WaretoldTJashetookofftowardthehouse.WithWarenowbearingdownonhim,themanletgoofKiminthewindowframeandwalkedawa

y,almostcalmly,beforebreakingintoarun.Warecaughtupwithhim.Theystruggled.Warekickedthemanandwrappedhiminhisarms.Themangotr

idofWareandfledacrossthestreet.Warechasedafterhimandtookholdofhimwhenhetrippedover.AlertedbyJulieandotherneighbors,thepoliceandKim'smot

herhadarrivedonthescene.Kimdashedintothesafetyofhermother'sarms,andthetwocriedandhugged.Meanwhile,officersarr

estedthekidnapper.Later,thisincidentwasreported.Thoughadmittedthathewasscared,TJsaidheneverthoughtaboutthedangertohimsel

f.Wareinsistedthatthequick­thinking11-year-oldboydeservesmostofthecredit.“Youknow,it'shisbraverythatsavesalittlegir

lfromtheunimaginable,”Waretoldthepress.听力材料Text1M:Whatdoyouthinkofmychickenrecipe,Mary?Canyouguesswhatthespecialingredientis?W:Wait...Icanfee

lmytonguegoingnumb...Ah!Quick,givemesomewater!Text2M:Iwon'tbecomingfordinneratthisrestaurantagain,evenifitischeap.Theyusethrow­awayplasticcupsandstr

aws.W:Idon'tunderstandwhytheystilldothatsortofthingwhentheyknowhowbaditisfortheplanet.Text3W:Thatlooksreallydifficulttopu

ttogether,Jeff.Doyouneedanyhelp?M:Sure.IfyoucouldjustholdthewinginplacewhileIapplythisglue,thatwouldbegreat.Text4M:So,aftertheman'scar

hityours,youhityourheadonthewheel?W:That'sright.It'sallthereinthepolicereport.Doyouthinkwehaveagoodcase?M:Ye

s,butitdependsonwhohadagreenlight.Text5M:Ididn'tknowthispassagewentsofarunderground.Doyourememberthewayback?W:It

hinkso,butweshouldprobablygobacktotheentrance.Myflashlightisalmostdead,andwedon'twanttogetlostdownhere.Text6M:Wow!Therewe

realotoftwistsandturnsonthatride.AreyouOK?W:I'mfine.Ijustneedamomenttofindmybalance.M:Takeyourtime.Didyouseethepeoplesittinginfrontofus?Id

on'tthinkthatman'sgirlfriendlikeditverymuch.W:Nowonder.Iheardhersaythatsheoftengetscarsickbeforeshegotonthat.M:ThathappenstomesometimeswhenIam

onthewater.W:Let'sgetsomethingtoeat.Icoulduseabreakfromalltheexcitement.M:Goodidea.Myneckhurts.Text7M:It'scrazytothinkthatsomepeopled

on'tbelieveinclimatechange.W:Iknow.TherewererecordhightemperaturesinCalifornialastyear.Floridasufferedfromtheheatandwasalwayshitwit

hmoreheavyhurricanes,whileIllinoiswasexperiencingfreezingtemperatures.M:Iheardsomeonesaytheclimatecan'tbewarming,becausetherearestillplaceswithext

remelylowtemperatures.Isthattrue?W:Perhapstheyareconfusingweatherandclimate.Weatherismeasuredoverasho

rtperiodoftime,andclimateisthemeasureoflong­termtemperaturepatterns.Andourclimateisexperiencinghigherandhigheraveragesintemperaturee

veryyear.M:Doyouthinkthisriseintemperaturedirectlyaffectsforestfires,hurricanes,andsnowstorms?W:Scienti

stsbelieveso.Asofnow,theycan'tsayifitactuallycausesmorehurricanes,buttheyarecertainitaffectstheirpower.Text8M:Ilikemoder

nmoviesbutsomeofmyfavoritesaretheoldones.W:Youmeancowboyfilmsandwarfilmsfromthe1940sand1950s?M:No,eveno

lderthanthose—thecomediesfromthe1920s.W:Ah,thatwasatthestartofthemovieindustry.M:Theywereveryfunny.Someofthedifficultactionstheydidwereama

zing.W:Yes,andtheyactuallydidallthosedangerousthings.Therewerenospecialeffectsandnopersonswhodidthosethingsinplaceofactorsinthosedays.M

:Thoseactorsmusthavebeenverybraveandveryfit.Weretheytheaterpeopleorsportsmen?W:Alotofthemhadworkedascircusperformers.M:Haveyouseentheonewhereaman

isnearlyhitbyatrain?Andthere'sanotherwherethefrontofahousefallsonaman,butheismissedbecausehegoesthroughawindow.W:TheoneIlikemos

tiswhereamanisswingingfromatallbuilding.M:Isupposeitwouldbetooexpensivetomakefilmslikethattoday.W:Itwouldbetoodangerous.Text9W:Yousa

idastrangethingonourwalktoday.Yousaidyoulovetoseethingsrotting.I'mcurioustoknowwhyyousaidthat.M:It'snothingtogetexcitedabout,butI'mhappytoexplain.Nat

ureissocleverinthewayitmakessomethingsrotawaytonothingandthencreatesnewlifefromwhatisleftover.W:Butwhydidyoumentionitonourwal

k?Wewereintheforestatthetime.M:Isawsomemushroomsgrowingonafallenbranch.Theyhelprecyclethedeadwood,sothatmore

treesandflowerscangrow.It'sabeautifulsystem.W:Yes,natureisanexpertrecycler—andmushroomscanbeasbeautifulasflowers.

Thoselittleyellowoneswereunusual—anddoyourememberthelargeorangeones?Bestofallweretheredones.M:Icouldloo

katthingslikethatallday.Thesubjectreallyinterestsme.We'llhavetowalkthereagainnextFriday.W:Thursdaywouldbebe

tterforme.M:Ican'tmakeitthen.Ihavebookedanappointmentatthedentist.WhataboutSaturday?W:It'sadate.We'llexplor

ethemagicofmushrooms.Text10Boseisaninternationally-recognizedleaderinaudioequipment.Theirmusicspeakersandheadphonesareconsistentlyr

ankedamongthebestintheindustry.Now,Boseisusingtheirsuccessfulbrandtocreatehigh­techaudiosunglassescalledBoseFrames.TheyuseBluet

oothtechnologysoyoucanlistentomusichands-free.Therearetwobuilt-inspeakerslocatedbytheear.Switchingbetweensongs,answeringcallsandturningth

emonoroffareeasy.Justpressthebuttonbelowthefrontoftheframes.Tochargethem,justattachyourchargertotheconnection

pointontheinsideoftheframes.AlthoughBoseFramesoffersuperiorsoundqualityandeyeprotection,theyarealittlebiggerthanmost

sunglasses.Theydefinitelyaren'theavy—buttheycanlookalittlestrange.However,ifyouaregoingforarunorenjoyingtheoutdoors,theyareaperfectcompanion.You'll

beabletohearwhat'sgoingonaroundyouwithoutbotheringpeoplenearby.You'llalsohavetwostylestochoosefrom:roundorsquare.Theyarecurrentlyadvertisedatjust$200

,butyoucangetbothstylesforjust$100more.Andifthiskindofhands­freetechnologyinterestsyou,thereisalsotheBoseCompanionSpeaker.ItsU­shapeddesig

nfitscomfortablyaroundyourneck.Ithasabatterythatlasts12hours,andonlytakes15minutestocharge.Atapriceof$500,it'salittlemoreexpensive,but

youwon'tfindanythingelselikeit.

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