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Unit3TheInternetReadingforWriting随堂练习题PartI基础部分一、单词拼写1.Ithasbeen________(确认)thatourschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplac

enextweek.2.Hiscaralarmhadbeengoingofffortwodays,and,asaresult,the________(电池)wasflat.3.Acomplexenginehasmanyseparatepar

ts,eachperformingadifferent________(作用).4.Whenyougetintothelift,remembertopressthis________(按钮).5.Hepresseda_______(按钮)andthedoo

rclosed.6.Ipaidthechequeintomysavings_____(账户).7.Inyournewjobyouwillperformavarietyof_______(功能;职能).8.Thefactthatthepolicemanwa

sprejudicedagainstforeignerscouldnotberecordedintheofficial_______(档案).9.Themembersofthecommitteeagreedto_______(敦促)theconferencetodealwiththeprobl

em.10.Thecomputers________(已被赠送)toalocalschoolbythecompany.二、句型转换1.Itissaidthattheyhavedonenothingtopreventthewarfromgoingon.(改为被动语态)2.

Wehaven'tdecidedwhetherwewilltakepartinthedebate.(改为被动语态)3.Sofarhehasheardnothingfromhisdaughter.(改为被动

语态)4.Theyhavebuiltanewschoolforthechildreninthevillage.(改为被动语态)5.Theyhavefoundagoodplacetobuildanestinthecommunity.Agood

place__________________tobuildanestinthecommunity.6.Theyhaven'tdecidedhowtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblemyet.Howtosolvethatdifficulttechnolog

icalproblem__________________yet.7.Jack'sbosshasalwayspraisedhimforhisdevotiontowork.Jack_____________

___________byhisbossforhisdevotiontowork.8.Theyhavebuiltmanyhousesinthevillageinthepastfewyears.Manyhouses_________

_________inthevillageinthepastfewyears.9.Theyshouldhavecompletedtheprojectearlierthismonth.Theproject__________________

______earlierthismonth.10.Myfriendhasboughtanewpersonalcomputer.(改为被动语态)三、选词填空题用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子befamiliarwith,firstofall,g

iveout.keep...inmind,keeptrackof,inshape,makefunof,oncemore1.Ihavebeen_______allthedetailsIobserve.2.Youshouldn'thave_______

thedisabledgirl.Youhurtherself-respect.3.ItseemsthatI_______thevoice.Ihearditbefore.4._______,letmeintroducemyself.I'mL

iHua,astudentfromNanjingForeignLanguageSchool.5.Allthesenewwordsshould_______.Theywillbeofmuchuseinyourlaterstudy.6.Stayi

ng_______isveryimportanttoactresses.7.Ifyoumakethesamemistake_______,youshallbeseriouslypunished.8.Theweb

sitealways_______falseinformationtofoolthepublic.PartII提高部分一、阅读理解Formanykids,theInternetisattheirfingertips.Fromcomputerstosmartpho

nes,awebofinformationisopentothem.AccordingtoanewreportfromthePewResearchCentre,aboutthreeoutoffourkidsaged12to15connecttheInternet

usingamobiledevicefromtimetotime.Manyyoungerkidsareonlinetoo.JulianZeitlinger,9,fromNewJersey,useshi

scomputertowatchvideosandplaygames.Tokeephimsafeonline,hisparentsmonitorhiswebuseanddiscussInternetsafetywithhim."Iaskmyp

arentsifsomethingiswrong."Juliansays.Mobiledevicesoffermorewaysthanevertosharepersonalinformation.Theinformationcanbedangerousinthewro

nghands.Astudyfoundthat62%ofchildrenaged8to17havehadanunpleasantonlineexperience.Haveyoueverhadtoentera

parent'se-mailaddresswhensigningupforawebsite?ThatsafetymeasureistherebecauseoftheChildren'sOnlinePrivacyProtec

tionAct(COPPA).Thelawsayssitesforkidsunder13cannotcollectpersonalinformation,suchasaphonenumberorfullname,withoutaparent'spermis

sion.ThisJuly,theFederalTradeCommission(FTC)willupdateCOPPAforthefirsttimesincethelawwascreatedin1998whentherewerenosmartphones."The

natureofthewaykidsgetonlinehaschanged,"FTClawyerPhyllisMarcussaid.Whenthechangestakeeffect,COPPAwillapplyto(适用于)mobiledevicesand

newerformsofadvertising.Itwillexpandwhatfallsunder"personalinformation"toincludevideos,photographsandservicesthatgiveoutusers'location.

COPPAdoesn'tcovereverythingthatcangowrongonline.That'swhykidsandparentsneedtoknowwhattolookoutforandtostopandthinkbeforesharinginf

ormationonline."ThereisamisunderstandingthatifasiteisfollowingCOPPA,itistotallysafe,"saysprivacyexpertShaiSamet.HerunsKidSAFE,whichchec

ksifasitemeetsKidSAFEstandardsandissafe."It'simportantthatkidsknowhowusefultheInternetisbutthatitcanalsobedangerousifyouarenotcareful,"headd

s.1.Julian'sparentscheckhiswebusetomakesure_______.A.hedoesn'twatchtoomanyvideosB.hedoesn'tplaycomputergamesC.he

stayssafeontheInternetD.hecontrolshisonlinetime2.Howdoestheauthorexplainchildren'sunpleasantonlineexperiences?A.Bydescribinghisownexperiences.B.By

presentingscientificresearch.C.Byshowingdifferences.D.Byusingexamples.3.Peopleoftenholdthewrongideathat_______.A.formalweteitesarealwayssafeB.theInt

ernetisbecomingsaferandsaferC.COPPAcanensuretheircompletesafetyD.dailycheckspreventfutureonlineproblems4.What'sthemainpu

rposeofthetext?A.Toaskparentstolookoutfortheirkids.B.Totellpeopletobecarefulonline.C.Tooffertipsononlinesafety.D.Tointroduceanonlinelaw.二、七选五根据短文

内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'sdifficulttofindtruefriendsthesedays._____1_____.How?Herearesometipsonhowtomakeyourfriendshiplastforeve

r:Callfornoreason.Calljusttosay"Hi"orjusttoask"What'sup?"Ifyoucan'tcall,justsendane-mail._____2_____.Knowwhentosa

y"I'msorry."and"Thankyou"._____3_____.Showappreciationforthethings,bigorlittlethatyourfrienddoesforyou.Saytha

nkyou.It'sthateasy._____4_____.Ifyouhavenothinggoodtosay,don'ttalkatall.Don'triskhurtingyourfriend'sfeelingsbysayinghurtfulwordsth

at,mostofthetime,youdon'treallymean.Behonest.Don'tlietofriends.Trustisthefoundationoftruefriendship.Writeth

emanotefromtimetotime.Also,trytobethoughtful.Givesimplegiftsthatwillmaketheirday.Neverbemeanwithyourtime.Sparesometimetoseeyourfriendshoweverbusyy

ouare.Youcanalwaysspareanhourortwoafterschoolorworktovisitthem.____5______.Ifyouarethetypeofpersonwhoknowshowtotakecareoffriendship,y

oudefinitelyareakeeper!A.Avoidhurtfulwords.B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C.Somearenevertherewhenyouneedthemmost.D

.Don'tletpridegetintheway,especiallywhenyou'reatfault.E.Weekendsareagreattime,too,tobondandhangoutwithyourfriends.F.Thiswouldsendamessagetha

tyourememberyourfriendsatarandom(任意的)timeoftheday.G.Onceyoufindafriendwhoisworthkeeping,makesuretotakecareofwhatyouhavewiththatperson.三

、完形填空AsIstoodinlinewaitingtocashoutatasupermarket,Istudiedthecustomerinfrontofme,whokeptlookingatthemagazinetoourleft.She1anoldt

orncoat.Theitemsinhercart(购物车)includedthe2dailynecessities."Next,"thecashiercalledandshemovedforward

.Whenthecashier3everythingupandtoldherthecost,thewoman'sface4.Itwasobviousshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Shescannedhergroceriestos

eewhatshecould5.Onebyone,sheremovedthings,butshestillcameup6.Themanrightbehindmecomplainedloudly.Theyoungwoma

n'scheeksreddenedwith7.Iwanteddesperatelytopayforhergroceriesoutright,which,however,wouldmortify(使难堪)herevenmore.8,Iturnedaroundangrilyandglaredat

theman."Iwouldbe9ifyou'veneverhadtodothat!"Isaidtohiminalowvoice.Helooked10andchangedthecheckoutline.

Thewomanfinallydecidedonhergroceries,paidand11them.Bythen,Ihadrearrangedmyownpurchasesandputseveralitemsthewomanhadtaken

out,includingthemagazineshehadbeen12,intomycart.Imovedforwardandwhisperedtothecashier,"13bags,thesamebill,plea

se."I14theextrathingsintohershoppingcartwithoutbeingnoticed,asshewasbusy15theaccidentallyscattered(散落的)appless

he'dbought.IleftthatstoreandrealizedIwasbynomeansrich,butIhadenoughtogetby.1.A.carriedB.woreC.sewedD.la-belled2.A.cheap

estB.cleanestC.bestD.strangest3.A.usedB.piledC.addedD.mixed4.A.litupB.calmeddownC.softenedD.paled5.A.dowithoutB.putawayC.kickoffD.guardagainst6

.A.lateB.shortC.lowD.direct7.A.anxietyB.despairC.frightD.embarrassment8.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Nevertheless9.A.carefulB.gratefulC.helpfulD

.wonderful10.A.amazedB.astonishedC.ashamedD.scared11.A.countedB.tastedC.admiredD.bagged12.A.eyeingB.touchingC.checki

ngD.valuing13.A.SeparateB.SimilarC.FamiliarD.Formal14.A.easedB.slippedC.enteredD.changed15.A.enjoyingB.d

eliveringC.showingoffD.pickingup四、语法填空Mostyoungboysdon'tlikegrowingflowersandwateringthem.Butfor16-year-oldAngus,workinginthegardenisn'

tjust1._______hobby—ithaschangedhislife.Angushasaspecialillness,2._______IQislowerthananormalboy.Sixmonthsago,hestartedlearninghowtogrowflowers.Now

,hespendshoursinthegardengrowingflowers,wateringand3._______(look)afterthem."4._______heworkedinthegarden,itwasdifficultforAngus

toconcentrateonclassesandsometimeshedidn'twanttogotoschool,"saidhismotherKim."Nowhecan'twait5._______(go)toschoolandheishappyeveryday.Wecans

eeAngusisabletoworkinagardencenterinthefuture."Researchshowsthatworkinginthegardenimprovesmentalandphysicalhealth.Inthepast,soldiersinEgypt6._______

(treat)theirmentalproblemsafterwarbyworkinginthegarden.Evennow,somedoctorsadvisepeopletoworkinthegardentotreattheirmentalproblems.Anddoctor

salsoadviseyoungpeople7._______Angustoworkinthegarden.Thelivesofhundredsof8._______(child)inBritainwithspecialneeds,likeAngus,9.__

_____(change)bythisspecialkindofeducationinrecentyears.Whenworkinginthegarden,theyhaveachancetolearnaloto

fimportantskills,suchashowtoworkwithotherpeopleandhowtotakecareofplants.Besides,theybecome10._______(confidence)afterworkinginthegarden.五、书面表达假设你是红星中

学高一学生李华。在寒假即将到来之际，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的假期计划，请你给他回信，根据以下要点介绍你所规划的假期生活。formagoodlivinghabitarrangetimeproperlydevelopinterestsandhobbies注意：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给

出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,Howareyou?Thewinterholidayiscoming.___________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwa

rdtohearingfromyousoon!Yourstruly,LiHua参考答案PartI一、1.confirmed2.battery3.function4.button5.button6.account7.functions8.files9.pres

s10.havebeengivenaway二、1.Itissaidthatnothinghasbeendonetopreventthewarfromgoingon./Nothingissaidtohavebeendonetopreve

ntthewarfromgoingon.2.Whetherwewilltakepartinthedebatehasn'tbeendecided.3.Nothinghasbeenheardfromhisdaughtersof

ar.4.Anewschoolhasbeenbuiltforthechildreninthevillage.5.hasbeenfound6.hasn'tbeendecided7.hasalwaysbeenpraised8.havebeenbui

lt9.shouldhavebeencompleted10.Anewpersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbymyfriend.三、1.keepingtrackof2.madefunof3.amfamiliarwith4.Firstofall5.bekept

inmind6.inshape7.oncemore8.givesoutPartII一、1--4.CBCB二、1--5.G;F;D;A;E三、1--5.BACDA6--10.BDCBC11--15.DAABD四、1.a2.whose3.looking4

.Before5.togo6.treated7.like8.children9.havebeenchanged10.moreconfident五、DearTom,Howareyou?Thewinterholidayiscoming.

I’dliketosharemyplanwithyou.Duringtheholiday,Iwillformagoodlivinghabit,tryingnottostayuplate.Iwillalsoarrangetimeproperlytoimprovemyself.Forex

ample,Iwilldomorereading.Inaddition,itisagoodtimeformetodevelopmyinterestsandhobbies,suchassingingandplayingbasketball.Apartfromthat

,Iplantobeavolunteerinmycommunity.Inaword,mywinterholidayisboundtoberichandcolorful!Howaboutyourholidaylife?Lookingforwardtohe

aringfromyousoon!Yourstruly,Lihua