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高一英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisAnnsoupset?A.Shefailedoneofhereexams.B.Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons.C

.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeshelf?A.Throwit.B.Cleanit.C.Paintit.3.Whatwillthemanprobab

lydotostaywarm?A.Useablanket.B.Turnontheheater.C.Drinksomechocolate.4.Howoftendoesthemaneatout？A.Everythreedays.B.Everytwodays.C.Everyday.5.Whatisth

espeakers’opinionaboutthepainting?A.It'ssimple.B.It'scolorful.C.It'sgreat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Whatisthelawabout?ANotkeepingdogsathome.BNothavingdogsinthestreetsCNotbuildingdogparksinthecity7.Whoshouldcleanupthewasteaccordingtothe

woman?A.Dogwalkers.B.VolunteersC.Streetcleaners.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydothisafternoon?A.

Buyacellphone.B.Visittheman'sbrother.C.Havetheteachers’meeting.9.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hesenthisbroth

eratext.B.Hewenttohisbrother's.C.Helefthisbrotheravoicemail.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofhandbagdidthewomanlo

se?A.Ablackleatherone.B.Ablackclothone.C.Ablueclothone.11.Howmuchmoneywasthereinthewoman'shandbag?A.700dollars.B.700pounds.C.800dollars.12.Howca

nthemancontactthewoman?AByemailingher.B.Bycallingher.C.Byvisitingher.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Howmuchisthemonthlyrentofthefla

tnow?A.$625.B.$725.C.$825.14.Whatmakesthemaninterestedintheflat?A.Itsbigsize.B.Thekindneighbors.C.Itsconvenience.15.Whatdoesthemanhavetopreparehi

mself?A.Atable.B.Chairs.C.Beds.16.WhenwillthespeakersmeetA.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturdayCNextMonday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.

Whoismakingtheannouncement?A.Thestudentgovernment.B.Theschoolnewspaper.C.Thefootballteam.18.Whatistheannouncementmai

nlyabout?A.SomeeventsatschoolB.SomegroupsatschoolC.Somesportsteamsatschool.19.Howmanynewteamsareaddedthisyear?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Whichofthe

followinggoestoseeshowsA.Theswimteam.B.Theartclub.C.Themusicclub.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分

）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALocatedbetweenthePacificandIndianOceans,Australiaistheworld'slargestislandandthesmallestcontinent.Wit

hsomanysightstodiscoverandenjoy,therearesomegreatplacestovisit.SydneySydneyisamoderncitywithalonghistory.Theregion'sfirstpeoplelivedalongtheharbor

'sbankforthousandsofyears.Withlotsofmuseums,theatersandcinemas,thereisalwayssomethingtoseeanddo.ThebeautifulBondiBeachisamust-seewhenvisiting

Sydney.OutdooractivitiesplayalargeroleinAustralianculture.Thereareanumberofnationalparksforvisitorsaswellassomei

nterestinghistoricalsites.GreatBarrierReefThelargestcoralreefsystemonthefaceoftheearth,theGreatBarrierReefcanbeseenf

romspace,whichisactuallymadeupof2,900individualreefs.VisitingtheGreatBarrierReefisagreatexperience;everyyea

raroundtwomillionvisitorsenjoyallthatthisnaturalwonderoffers.Divingisthebestwaytoexperiencethejoysofthe

richunderwaterworld,whileboattrips,andevenhelicopterridesofferanotherviewofthereefKakaduNationalParkOccupiedbyAboriginalpeoplefor

over40,000years,KakaduNationalParkhasoverfivethousandancientrockartsiteswhicharefascinatingtovisit.Theparkishugeandhassomenaturalsig

htswhichmakeitwellworthavisit;theArnhemLandEscarpmentisparticularlybreathtaking.Youcanbehikingthroughdes

ertsandbathinginwaterfallsandpoolsthenext,beforelateronlearningaboutsomeoftheancientrockpaintings.21.Wheredida

ncientpeopleinSydneyliveatfirst?A.AlongtheBondiBeach.B.Alongtheharbor'sbank.C.InthewesterndesertofAustralia.D.Inthecavesmadeofrocks.22.How

cantravelersenjoytheGreatBarrierReefbest?A.ByseeingfilmsB.Byboating.C.Byridinghelicopters.DBydiving.23.WhatcanpeopleenjoyintheKakaduNatio

nalPark?A.Drivingthroughthedesert.B.Fishinginpools.CLearningaboutancientrockart.D.Skydivingfromthemount

ain.24.Wherecanthetextbefounded?A.travelleafetB.storiesC.diariesD.newspaperBLosingababytoothcanbefunforakid.Youcanputitunderyourpi

llowandlookforwardtofindingsomemoneythereinthemorning.Andthenyoucanwatchyournewpermanent(永恒的）toothgrowinitsplace.Butifapermanen

ttoothfallsout,that'saproblem.Thereisn'tanotheroneunderthegum（齿龈）thatcanreplaceit.Unfortunately,thishappenstosomeolderpeople.Andifpermanentteethfal

loutorneedtobepulled,anolderpersonmightneeddentures.Dentures,knownasfalseteeth,areasetofreplacementteethforanyteeththataremissing.The

rearepartialdentures,whichtaketheplaceofonlyafewteethandpreventtheothersfromchangingposition.Ifalltheteetharegone,thepersonw

ouldneedcompletedentures,whichreplaceeverytoothinthemouth.Denturescancausepainsatfirstbuttakelittletimetogetus

edto.Theyalsoneedspecialcare.Theyshouldbebrusheddailywithaspecialdenturebrushandcleanserandsoaked(浸泡）indenturesolutionwhe

nnotinthemouth.Denturesareimportantfortheoldbecause,withoutteeth,it'shardtosmile,talk,andeatproperly.Butitcanbealittleweirdifyouseesomeonetakeou

thisorherdentures.Itcanalsobestrangetoseesomeone,likeagrandparent,withoutdenturesinbecauseheorshewon

'thaveanyteeth.Trynottomakefunofthepersonbecausethiscouldcausehurtfeelings.Peopleusuallylosetheirpermanentte

ethduetoperiodontaldisease(牙周炎），orgumdisease,whichiscausedbybacteriathatattackthegums.Diseasedgumsaren'tstrongandhealthy,soteethcangetlooseandfall

out.Olderpeopleoftenhavemanycavities(洞）thathavebeenfilledovertheyears,andthesefillingscanweakenovertime,leadingtomoretoothproblems.25Ifoneofyourb

abyteethfallsout,you_______AshouldhaveafalsetoothfixedinitsplaceB.willgainapermanenttoothinfuture.C.havetoputitunderyourpillowatonceD.canexchangei

tforsomemoney26.ApersonwearingdenturesA.willexperienceunpleasantfeelingsatthebeginningB.willspendaverylongtimeadjustinghim

selforherselftothemCshouldbrushthemwithaspecialdenturebrusheveryfewdaysD.shouldusedenturesolutiontosoakt

heminhisorhermouth27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Partialdenturescanpreventtheremainingteethfromc

hangingposition.B.Oldpeoplewillfindithardtosmile,talk,andeatproperlywithoutteeth.C.Aperson'steethwillpossiblygetlooseifdiseasesst

rikehisgums.D.Itishardforapersontoweardenturesifallhisteethhavefallenout.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"weird"meaninthefifthparagr

aph?A.inconvenientB.excitedC.strangeD.impoliteCCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportor

river.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forex

ample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Bu

tnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgold

wasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.Dawsondidnoth

aveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmount

ainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarmi

ng.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,0

00peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwa

snevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thec

itywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyasthey

hadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.

29.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?A.Itsbusinessculture.B.Itssmallpopulation.C.Itsgeographicalposition.D.Itsfavourableclimate.30.What

doweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.C.Almosteveryone

gaveup.D.Halfofthemdied.31.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowd

ed.B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.32.Whatisthetextmainl

yabout?A.Theriseandfallofacity.B.ThegoldrushinCanada.C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项

中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelp

you.●Neverfearorhateexamsandbeconfident.Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisr

easontheygetupsetandwon'tbeabletogethighmarks.Soleaveallyourfearsandfreeyourmindbeforestartingthestudy.__33___●Prepareagoo

dtimetable.Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.34Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,butmostimportantlyyoushouldspares

ometimeforrest.●35Onthenightbeforeanexamyouhavetosleepwell,atleast6hoursandnotmorethan8hours.Rememberthiswillhaveagreateffectonyourexam.Andhaveyourfo

odasinyourdailydiet.A.Sleepwellandeatwell.B.Thisshouldincludeallthesubjects.C.Askyourteacherforadviceonyourcomingexams.D.Soleaveallyourfearsandfree

yourmindbeforestartingthestudy.第三部分语言运用（共2节；满分20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIfirst

entereduniversity，myaunt，whoisanEnglishprofessor，gavemeanewEnglishdictionary．IwassurprisedtoseethatitwasanEnglish-En

glishdictionary，alsoknownasamonolingual（单语的）dictionary．36___itwasadictionaryintendedfornonnativelearners，noneofmyclassmateshadoneand，t

obehonest，Ifounditextremely37___touseatfirst．Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryandstillnotfullyunderstandthemeaning．Iwasu

sedtothe38___bilingual（双语的）dictionaries，inwhichthewordsare39___bothinEnglishandChinese．Ireallywonderedwhymyauntdecidedtomakethingssodi

fficultforme．Now，afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears，I40___thatmonolingualdictionariesare41___inlearning

aforeignlanguage．AsIfoundout，thereisinfactoftennoperfectequivalence（对应）betweentwo42___intwolanguages．Myauntevengoessofarastodeclar

ethataChinese"equivalent"cannevergiveyouthe43___meaningofawordinEnglish!Therefore，sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition（定义）ofawordinamonolin

gualdictionarywhenIwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning．44___，Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant．Usingamo

nolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway．Thisdictionaryusesalimitednumberofwords，around2，0

00，initsdefinitions．WhenIreadthesedefinitions，Iamrepeatedlyexposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexpl

ainobjectsandideas．45___this，IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish．36．A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．If37．A．difficultB．interestingC．ambiguousD

．practical38．A．newB．familiarC．earlierD．ordinary39．A．explainedB．expressedC．describedD．created40．A．imagineB．reco

mmendC．predictD．understand41．A．naturalB．betterC．easierD．convenient42．A．wordsB．namesC．ideasD．characters43．A．ex

actB．basicC．translatedD．expected44．A．LargelyB．GenerallyC．GraduallyD．Probably45．A．AccordingtoB．Inrelationto

C．InadditiontoD．Becauseof第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihaveadegreeinbusiness.Itwasmyfather's46(de

cide)formetomajorinbusiness.Evenifmycollege47(experience)werefantastic,Istillhadnointerestinanyfieldofcommerce,letalonehavingalong-termcareerasabu

sinesswoman.48Igraduated,Iworkedasamarketingplanneratacomputercompany.Mypayandworkingenvironmentweregreat.However,Istilldidn’tfeelhappytodosom

ething49Iwasn’tinterestedin.Aftertwomonthsofworkingthere,Imadeupmymind50(stop)anddecidedtodowhatIlove,teachingEnglish

.IhavebeenanEnglishteacherforovertwentyyears.IlovemyjobandI51(stay)withmyteachinginthefollowingyears.Ifyo

uareinaplacewhereyoudon’tlivewhatyouarelearningordoing,pleaseaskyourselfwhatyouarereallyinterestedin,andwhatyou52(true)wantf

oryourlife.Don’trushtogetyourself53quickanswer.Takesometimetothinkaboutwhatcareercouldmakeyouhappy.Theimportantthingisthatyouareh

appyandthenyouwillbeabletobringhappinesstopeoplearoundyou.There54(be)aquote(引语)thatsays,“Successisnotthekeytohappiness.Happi

nessisthekeytosuccess.”ifyoulovewhatyouaredoing,youwillbe55(success).第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节英汉翻译（满分10分）Jimwasshoppingforagiftforhisw

ifeDella.56.第二天就是圣诞节了。Withanincomeoftwentydollarsperweek,lifewashardforthecouple,butJimwantedtobuyaperfectgiftforDella.Hethoughtof

thebeautifulsetofcombsonshowinoneoftheshopwindowsonBroadway.57.Dellahadwantedthosecombsforsolong.Tomorrow,Jimdecid

ed,hewouldmakeDella’sdreamcometrue.Jimlookedatthegoldwatchthathadbeenhisfather’sandhisgrandfather’s.58.HeandDellaownedtwothing

swhichtheywerebothveryproudof.OnewasJim’sgoldwatch,and59.另一个是德拉那漂亮的头发.Jimalreadyknewwhathehadtodo:hewouldsellhi

swatch.Thatafternoon,Jimsoldthewatch,wenttotheshopforthecombsand60.returnedhomewithapackageinhispocket.Hewassurethatth

eywouldbethemostwonderfulgiftforDella.Jimwasexcitedaboutwhatshewouldthinkwhenshesawhergiftthenextday.第二节作文（满分2

0分）61.根据提示，写一篇100词的建议信。（20分）假如你是某报编辑，昨天收到一位学生来信。请根据来信的内容和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信。DearEditor.I'amahard-workinggirlandwanttobethetopstudentinmyclass.Butin

exams.Ialwaysmakemanycarelessmistakes.Ireallyworryaboutit.WhatshouldIdotoimprovemyperformanceinexams?BestregardsYourssincerely.LiFan

g要点提示：1.收到来信，获悉信中所提到的有关情况；2.劝慰该生不要压力太大并提出合理建议（至少两条）3.信的开头已经给出并不计入总分。DearLiFang,Fromyourletter,Icanseet

hat__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BestwishesYoursincerelyEd

itor答案听力（1-20题）ACABABACCAABBCBCABAC阅读理解21-24BDCA25-28BADC29-32CBBA33-35DBA完型36-40BABAD41-45BAACD语法填空46-55

.decision；experiences；After；that；tostop；willstay/amstaying；truly；a；is；successful；翻译：56.ThenextdaywouldbeChristmas.59.

theotherwasDella’sbeautifulhairDearLiFang,Fromyourletter,Icanseethatyousparenoeffortinyouracademicpursuit,butsomehow,youfailtoattainidealscore

sduetoyourcarelessness.Isuggestyoutakethingseasyandunloadyourmentalpressure.Hereishow.Firstly,aftereachexam,carefullyanalyzet

hemistakesyou'vemade.Weretheyreallycommittedsimplybecauseofyourcasualness,oryouhadsomeloopholesinyoursubjectknowledge?Ifthereasonisthelatt

er,youneedtorecapwhatyou'velearntanddosometargetedexercisetoenhanceyourweakpoints.Secondly,enlisthelpfromteachers,par

entsandpeers.Theymayhaveencounteredthesameproblemsbeforeandwilllikelyofferyousomepracticalsolutions.Hopetheabovea

dvicehelps.BestwishesYoursincerelyEditor