“超级全能生”2021届高三全国卷地区3月联考试题(丙卷) 英语 含解析

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【文档说明】“超级全能生”2021届高三全国卷地区3月联考试题(丙卷) 英语 含解析.docx,共(17)页,4.319 MB,由小赞的店铺上传

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秘密★启用前“超级全能生”2021高考全国卷地区3月联考丙卷英语注意事项:1.本试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。5.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满

分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.

£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesportingstore.B.Inthecinema.C.Intheoffice.2.Whenwasthecontestheld?A.LastM

onday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSunday.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherneighbour?A.Concerned.B.Grateful.C.Annoyed.4.Whathappenedtotheman'suncle?A.Helosthispot

atoes.B.Hiscarwasdamaged.C.Hiselectricitywascutoff.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.

C.Teacherandstudent.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间

阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itofferstastydishes.B.

It'sseldomheardof.C.Hisfriendownsit7.Whatisthemangoingtodobeforedinner?A.Weighhimself.B.Havealittlefood.C.Eatnothing.听第7段材料,回答第8至10

题。8.WhendidLucasbeginhisnewjob?A.Amonthago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Threemonthsago.9.WhydoesLucasfeellikeanouts

ider?A.Heistooshy.B.Heistooweak.C.Heistooaggressive.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Keepfitatt

hebeginning.B.Warmupbeforetalking.C.Communicatewithcolleagues.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatisMikedoingnow?A.SurfingtheInternet.B.Chattingonl

ine.C.Bookingtickets.12.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftouristtraps?A.Theyaretroublesome.B.Theyareunavoidable

.C.Theycomeinhandy.13.HowmanycitiesdoesthemanplantovisitinItaly?A.Five.B.Three.C.Four.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howm

anydaysisthemangoingtorentthecar?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Wherewillthemango?A.LasVegas.B.LosAngeles.C.Alaska.16.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave

topayeachday?A.40dollars.B.70dollars.C.110dollars.17.Whatisrequiredtodobeforereturningthecar?A.Fillthecarwit

hgas.B.Cleanthecar.C.Fillintheform.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhoadoptedAllanPoe?A.Elizabeth.B.JohnAllan.C

.AugusteDupin.19.WhendidAllanPoebeginhiscareerasawriter?A.In1810.B.In1827.C.In1831.20.WhatkindofstorydoesTheStolenLetterbelongto?A.ASciencefiction.B.

Adetectivestory.C.Ahumorousstory.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。AThroughlastyear,somealbumsinparticularhadclearplaceson2020'smusicindustry.MosesBoyd:DaekMatter"Let'sstop

pretendingthateverything'sokay,"sangObongjayarthroughDarkMatter.DarkMatterpaintedimagesoftheBlackexperiencethroughreferencetoanumberofBl

ackmusicians,fromjazztobluestodancehalltogarage.PriscillaErmel:OrigensdaLuzBraziliancomposerPriscillaErmelwrotemuchofhermusicafteras

eriesoffireshadruinedtheAmazoninthelate1980s.Lastyear,herworkwasmadewidelyavailabletoWesternlistenersforthefirsttimeinOrigensdaLuz,anewc

ollectionofherimportantmusic.InfluencedbymusicfromChina,IndiaandtheAmazon'snativepeoples,thealbumwasfulloff

oreigntaste.YvesTumor:HeaventoaTorturedMindFewofusexperiencedanylivemusiclastyear.HeaventoaTorturedMindwaslikelisteningtoyourt

alentedfriendsingingyourfavoritepopsongsinfrontofthemirror.Inthealbum,Folielmposeesoundedlikeadreamy,half-rememberedversionofTheCure'sFridayI'min

Love.K-Trap:StreetSideEffectsAsyouwalkthroughthestreetswithyourheaddownandyourfacecovered,notgettingtooclosetoanyone,there'snobetterso

undforyourearphonesthanK-Trap.South-Londonrapper(说唱歌手)K-Trapwassomethingofanunder-appreciatedfigureinthefield.Buthe'slovedbythosewhoknew,as

evidencedbythecoworkersonStreetSideEffects,fromfamousGiggsandBladeBrowntostars-to-beAbraCadabraandM1llionz.21.WhichalbumhadsomeChinesemusicalfeatur

e?A.DarkMatter.B.OrigensdaLuz.C.StreetSideEffects.D.HeaventoaTorturedMind.22.WhatdoweknowaboutYves'salbum?A.Itfocusedonlove.B.Itwasgoodforsleeping.

C.Itwasacollectionofhotsongs.D.Itsoundedlikelivemusic.23.WhosealbumdidAbraCadabralike?A.Yves'.B.K-Trap's.C.MosesBoyd's.D.PriscillaErmel's.BTa

liaWoodinisaclimateandsocialjusticeactivistandmentalhealthadvocatorfromOxford.Shecurrentlylivesinatree.Exactlyspeaking,varioust

rees,becausetheykeepgettingcutdowntomakespacetobuildHS2,theUK's£150billion,high-speedrailservicethatisrefused师manytobeanenvironmen

taldisaster.Talia,alongwithagroupofotheractivists,hasbeenblockingthedestructionofancientwoodlandsinColneValley,justoutsideLondon,byoccupyingitstrees

forthepastfivemonths.It'snosurprisethatshe'sendedupthere.Bothherparentswereenvironmentalactivistsandshedescribesbeingaw

areoftheclimatecrisisfromayoungage,"Ineverreallyhadabeforeandaftermoment,anditwasjustpartofmyupbringing."Herfatherwasdiagnosed(诊断)withlungc

ancerwhenTaliawasfourandsadlypassedaway.Hewasotherwisehealthyandanon-smoker,leadingTaliatolinkhisdeathtothehighrat

eofairpollutionwheretheylived.Everyyear,anaverageof64000peopledieintheUKduetoairpollution,andTaliastatessimply,"I'vegrownup

knowingthatmydadwasoneofthem."Thismakestheissuepersonalaswellassystemic.You'llrarelyfindTaliaatanactionwithouthercamera.Sinceherteensshehasdocu

mentedtheworldaroundher.Shehasasolidsocialmediafollowingandsharesregularupdatesonwhatshe'supto,aswellasexplainingtheinterconne

ctednessofclimate,andsocialjustice.Talia'sHanukkah(光明节)plansforthisyearinvolvemakingpancakesintheStopHS2campkitchentosharewith

otheractivists.Shesaysthatasagoodcamper,shewillnotdoanydamagetotheenvironment.24.WhatcanbeinferredaboutHS2fromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itcosts150billiondollars.B.Itneedsalargenumberoftrees.C.ItneedstogothroughColneValley.D.Itisrefuse

dbyallthecitizensinLondon.25.Whodoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto?A.Thegovernmentworkers.B.Theenvi

ronmentalactivists.C.Thehealthyandnon-smokers.D.Thevictimsofheavyairpollution.26.WhydoesTaliatakehercamera?A.Toreco

rdherlifeintrees.B.Torecordwhatisgoingon.C.TogetmorefollowersontheInternet.D.Toshareherpersonallifewithothers.27.Whichwor

dscanbestdescribeTalia?A.Responsibleandconsiderate.B.Stubbornandtraditional.C.Friendlyandintelligent.D.Sensitiveandcurious.CWeallneedgoodsl

eep.Withoutit,wesetupourselvesforincreasedriskofanxiety,depression,andweightgain.Yetinasociety,where24/7culturewhichmeansworkingalldaywithout

restisthemainstream,lotsofusfoolishlyturnoverourinternalbodyclocks.Soifyou'retryingtoadjusttothetimechange,whatcanyoudo

?Trytostartyourdaywithabathofsunlight.Opentheblinds.Andifyoucan,,outsideforatleast20minutesintheearlytomidmorninghours.Studiesshowtha

tdaylightexposureinthemorningtendstoleadtobettersleepatnight."Daylightisoneofthemostpowerfulresettersofour

24-hourclock,"saysMatthewWalker,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,BerkeleyandfounderoftheCenterf

orHumanSleepScience."Whendaylightcomesthroughtheeyes,itactuallyturnsthetapoffonmelatonin(褪黑素),"Walkerexplain

s."Asmelatonindiminishes,yourbrainnowrealizes,'Oh,itmustbedaytime,'"Walkersays.It'syourbody'snaturalwake-upcall.

Onestudy,publishedin2017inthejournalSleepHealth,foundthatofficeworkerswhowereexposedtomorelightinthehours

between8a.m.andnoonwereabletofallasleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundlycomparedwithpeoplewhowereexposedtolesslight.Lotsofusarefasten

edtoourdevices(设备)now.Buttheseelectronicscanexposeustoatypeoflightknownasbluelight.Andwhenwebringourde

vicesintobedwithus,itcanbotheroursleep.How?Thebluelightcanpreventorslowdowntherelease(释放)ofmelatoninthatsignalstoourbrain

thatit'stimetostartgoingtobed.Soreallytrytoreadfromanold-fashionedbookorpapermagazineatbedtime.Walkersaysthatwhenresearchershavecompared"oneh

ourofiPadreadingVSonehourofjustreadingindarklightwithjustapaperbook,theWadactuallysignificantlyblockedthereleaseofmelatonin".28.Whatistheau

thor'sattitudetothepresentsleepingculture?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unsatisfied.D.Unconcerned.29.Wha

tshouldpeopledotogetagoodrestatnight?A.Choosethebluelightinthemorning.B.Goouttogetsomemorningsunshine.C.Resetthe24-ho

urclockaheadof20minutes.D.Takeamorningbathforatleast20minutes.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diminishes"mean?A.Becomeless.B.Becomeactive.C

.Changethecolor.D.Changethelocation.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthetext?A.AvoidBlueLighttoSleepWellB.ExposeYourselftotheSunshineNowC.

DoThisTodaytoSleepWellTonightD.FacetheLightandPreventtheBlueLightDNewstudieshavefoundthatpeoplewhodye(染发)t

heirhairregularlymayhaveahigherriskofcancer,specificallybreastcancer,accordingtoresearchersfromtheMedicalUn

iversityofVienna.Thisconclusioncomesfromthefactthathairdyescontaincertainchemicalsthathavebeenresponsibleforthisassociationoverthepastseveralye

ars,accordingtothestudyauthors.Thisisthelargestanalysisofthetopictodate,whichfollowed117200womenfromtheUni

tedStatesover36years,accordingtothestudy.AspecificanalysisofthedatafromastudyofAmericannurseswhohadregularhaircoloringhadnosignificanteffe

ctonmosttypesofcancer,withafewexceptions.Thecurrentstudyfoundnolinkbetweenpersonaluseofpermanenthairdyeandtherisko

fmostcancersorcancer-relateddeath.However,thestudydidfindapositiveassociationfortheriskofbreastcancer,andovarian(卵巢)cancer,accordingtothestud

yauthors."Thepresentstudyofferssomeevidenceagainstconcernsthatpersonaluseofpermanenthairdyesmaybeassociatedwithanincreased

riskofcancer,"saidstudyauthorEvaSchernhammer.SheaddedthatthecurrentfindingsarelimitedtowhitewomenfromtheUnitedStatesandmaynotextendtooth

erpopulations."Ourresultsarefurtherinstructive,"Schernhammersaid."thisdependsondifferentpopulationsanddiffer

entcountries,differenttypesofgenes,anddifferentcancersifdifferentpeopleusedifferentdyeswithdifferentexpos

uresettings,suchasforpersonaluseorforprofessionalexposure,differenttimepointsanddifferentcolorsofthenaturalhair,darkorlight.With

furtherresearch,morespecificfindingsmightbegot."32.Whatisthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Astudyshowshairdyeisassociatedwithhigherriskofcancer

.B.Astudyshowshairdyehasnothingtodowithallcancer.C.Thelargestanalysisshowschemicalsarerelatedtocancer.D.Regularhaircoloringhad

noeffectonmosttypesofcancer.33.Whomayhavehigherriskofgettingcancer?A.Adoctoroccasionallyusinghairdye.B.Amanusingpermanenthairdye.C.Awhitewom

anusingpermanentdye.D.Ablacknurseusingpersonaldye.34.Whatwasthepreviousconcernaccordingtothetext?A.Hairdyemightcausedeath.B.Useofh

airdyeswassafeformen.C.Hairdyewasnotsuitablefornurses.D.Useofhairdyesmightcausecancer.35.WhatcanbeconcludedfromSchernhammer'swords?A.The

studyislimited.B.Morescientistsshouldworktogether.C.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentcancers.D.Differentpeopleshouldusedifferentdyes.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分

,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeProductiveDuringDifficultTimesWhenwearestruggling,orwhenwehaveahardtimefocusing-wemayturn

toothersforhelporevenwishwehadaherotohelpus.Well,todayweofferyousomeadvicefromabest-sellerbook.Turnyourselfintoyourownhero.36.When

youmakeyourselftheheroofyourownlife,Levinsuggests,younotonlygainfocusbutalsopurpose."It'simportantandvaluableforallofustoseeourselvesasheroes.Andth

ereasonforthatisthatweneedtohaveasenseofpurpose."Writeoutyourmissionandvision.Instories,heroesalsohaveamission-whattheywanttoaccomplish-and

avision-whattheyseeforthemselves.37.Withaclearlydefinedmissionandvision,eventsinourlivesnolongerfeellikeseparateones.Theybecomeapartofourlargerstor

y.Knowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Levinexplainsthatwhenweknowourstrengths,wecanusethemfully.38."Andthemoreweknowaboutourselvesandthebetterwe

understandourselves,thebetterwecanfigureoutwhattodo."39.Levinremindsusthatthehero'sjourneyisnotaone-timething.So,shesuggestshav

ingsmallgoalsthatyoucanmeasureinsomeway."Andthat'sverymuchthecasewithsomethinglikelearningalanguage.40,soit'ssoimportantifyoubreakdownthegoalintosma

llerpieces."A.You'reneverreallydoneB.HavesmallgoalswithinalargergoalC.Makeyourjourneyintoaone-timethingD.ThatistheideabehindKendraLevin'sbook

TheHeroIsYouE.Infact,wecanalwaysasktheheroesabouttheirmissionandvisionF.Indifficulttimes,wecanmakeourliveseasierbyfocusingonour

advantagesG.Levinsuggeststhatwewritethemout,notjustforaprojectbutforourlivesaswell第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每

小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peoplelovetoask,"What'syoursecret?"Sometimestheywanttokno

whowIperform41.Othertimestheywantto42howIwentfromanadoptedchildtotheOlympicschampion.Myanswertobothisthesame:amixoftalent,hardwor

kandcatchingtheright43whengiventheopportunity(机会).Iwas44tohavebothagiftforgymnasticsandthechanceto45it,andIdidde

votemyselfto46it.Butmanypeoplearen'tsolucky.Doyouknowthat47therearenearly400000childrenandyouthwaitingtobe48intheUnitedStates?But

as49as3%ofadoptedkidsgoontoearnabachelor'sdegree,comparedtoabout30%ofthegeneral50.Theysimplylackthesupport,resourcesandopportunityto51theirpoten

tial.SoIwantto52forthesekidsbecauseIwasadoptedmyself.Myroadto53beganonthedaymygrandfatheradoptedmy54

andme.Mybirthmothersufferedfromdrugaddiction,andwhenIwasjustthreeyearsold,mysisterandImovedarounduntilIwassixandmygran

dfathermadethe55movetoadoptus.FindingafamilymademefeellikeI56.Findingapassion,somethingIloved,mademefeelIwasimportant.

57mycountryandbeingpartofsucha58Olympicteammatters.Our59shouldn'tshapeusorkeepusfromourgoals.MyhopeisthatIcan

helpotheradoptedchildrenrealizetheir60inthemonthsandyearsahead.41.A.excellentlyB.independentlyC.gratefullyD.publicly42.A.ju

dgeB.knowC.writeD.conclude43.A.answerB.ideaC.chanceD.moment44.A.specialB.strongC.sensitiveD.fortunate45

.A.discoverB.hideC.developD.accept46.A.runningafterB.pickingupC.lookingforD.dealingwith47.A.inadvanceB.intimeC.onearthD.inreality48.A.taughtB

.adoptedC.recordedD.recommended49.A.clearB.fewC.soonD.far50.A.populationB.commentC.knowledgeD.education51.A.enlargeB.exchangeC.realizeD.decora

te52.A.arrangeB.sendC.payD.speak53.A.exerciseB.wealthC.passionD.success54.A.motherB.coachC.sisterD.friend55.A.braveB.suddenC.commonD.qu

ick56.A.criedB.matteredC.grewD.started57.A.LeavingB.RepresentingC.RememberingD.Choosing58.A.brilliantB.formalC.seriousD.modern59.A.requi

rementsB.appearancesC.abilitiesD.circumstances60.A.promisesB.weaknessesC.goalsD.effects第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1

5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。JillBiden,thewifeofUnitedStatesPresidentJoeBiden,wasbornonJune5,1951inNewJersey.61(she)givennamew

asJillTracyJacobs.She62(grow)upinWillowGrove,Pennsylvania.JillBidenhasworkedas63Englishteacherforover30years.Shehastwomaster'sdeg

rees,bothof64sheearnedwhileteachingandraisingafamily.Sheearnedadoctor'sdegreein65(educate)fromtheUniversityofDelawa

rein2007andbecamethefirst-everU.S.firstlady66suchadegree.JillBidenwasthenation'ssecondladyduringthepresidencyofBarackObama.Inthatpositi

on,sheeducatedyoung67(woman)aboutbreastcancerpreventionandhelpeddirectthepublic'sattentiononcommunitycolleges.Duringtheeightyearswhenherhusbandserve

dasvicepresident,shetaughtEnglishatacommunitycollege.Lastmonth,JillBidengaveoneofher68(big)speechesyetduring

theDemocraticNationalConvention.SheofferedahopefulandemotionalpictureofaBidenpresidency.69(speak)fromaDelawarehighschoolwhereshetaughtEnglishyearsag

o,JillBidentalkedabouttheproblems70(raise)bytheaudienceasschoolsmustdecidewhethertobeginin-personteachingasthehealthcrisis(危机)continues.第四部分写作(共两节,满分

35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词

。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummer,IgoforatriptotheG

reatWallwithmyparents,whichleftadeepimpressiononme.TheGreatWall,locatinginthenorthofChina,isoneofthemostfamouswonderinthewor

ld.IthasalonghistoryandstandsonfortheChineseintelligence.Itwasextremeexcitingformesteptheretoappreciate

thesceneryandIcouldn'thelptakinglotsofphotos.NotonlyaretheGreatWallaplaceofinterest,anditshowsourgreatancientpeople'sspirit.Tiri

ngasIwas,Igainedalotfromthetrip.Howanunforgettableandmeaningfultrip!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校近期举行了“励志远足”(MotivationalHiking)活动,请你给你的英国网友Robert写

一封电子邮件介绍该活动。内容包括:1.活动内容;2.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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