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2022学年第一学期高二期末教学质量调测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10页至11页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名
、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5
小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakers
do?A.Getsomefood.B.Gobackhome.C.Buysomedrinks.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She’sforgetful.B.She’stalkative.C.She’shard-working.3.Whendidthema
ntakehissuitstothelaundry?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ata
hotel.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atanairport.5.Whatwasthewoman’sbrother’sadvice?A.Workingfromhome.B.Learningprogramming.C.Payingofftheloan.第二节(共15小
题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Avideo.B.Apieceofmusic.C.Aco
mpany.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutVictory?A.It’sencouraging.B.It’sboring.C.It’sunknown.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whathasth
ecityofWenzhoumanagedtodorecently?A.Attractinvestment.B.Becomeaneco-friendlycity.C.Foundahydro-electricpowerplant.9.Whatdoesthemansu
ggestdoingintheend?A.Stoppingusinggas.B.Buildingwindpowerplants.C.Raisingawarenessaboutresources.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Wh
eredoesWuMingcomefrom?A.China.B.Germany.C.America.11.WhydidWuMingdecidetostudyChinesemedicine?A.TolearnChinesecul
ture.B.TomakeupforWesternmedicine.C.Tofollowinhisparents’footsteps.12.WhatdidWuMingfindmostdifficulttogetusedto?A.Thelanguage.B.Theweat
her.C.Thelivinghabit.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whatisthewoman?A.Acleaner.B.Aticketseller.C.Areceptionist.14.Whoboo
kedaroomfortwonights?A.CharlesJames.B.CharlesNielsen.C.CharlesNielsenJr.15.Whydoesn’tthemanthinkhecanfindaroo
mtonight?A.There’snoroomavailable.B.Thecomputersystemdoesn’twork.C.Allhotelsonlyacceptonlinebookings.16.Whatdoesthemandoattheendoftheconver
sation?A.Stayfortwonights.B.Takethedoubleroom.C.Getadiscountthistime.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingalesson.B.Mak
ingaspeech.C.Hostingamusicprogram.18.HowoldwasBeethovenwhenhepublishedhisfirstwork?A.30yearsold.B.21yearsold.C.13yearsold.19.Whendidth
emusicpieceSymphonyNo.5comeout?A.In1804.B.In1808.C.In1814.20.WhatisFidelio?A.Aband.B.Abook.C.Amusicalplay.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHongKonghasamongtheworld’sfinestdiningforva
riousstylesoffood.Belowarefourmostwell-receivedrestaurantsamongtourists.LungKingHeenItisoneofonlytwoCantoneserestaurantsinthecitythatarerate
d3stars.Theservice,foodanddiningatmosphereisamongthebestintheworld.YoumightreserveaVictoriaHarborviewthataffordsa
seatat8pmfortheSymphonyofLights.Priceperperson:1,200to2,000HKDLunch:MondaytoFridaynoonto2:30pm,Saturday,Sunday,publicholiday1
1:30am-2:30pmDinner:6pm–10pmAddress:4/FFourSeasons,8FinanceStreetBoInnovationBoInnovationissurprisingbeca
usethefoodisn’ttraditionalChinese,butitisrated3-Michelinstarshighlyforthecreativityaswellasforthedelicious,sometimesn
ovelflavors.Priceperperson:above800HKDHours:Mon–Thunoon–3pm,6:30pm–midnight;Frinoon–3pm,6pm–midnight;Sat6pm–midni
ght,SunclosedAddress:Shop8,1/F,ThePodium,JResidence,60JohnstonRoad,WanChaiHarvestRestaurantHarvestRestauranthasapublicbeachfrontalltoitself
attheregion’snewestthemeparkcalledNoah'sArk.Itisaspecialtreatforchildrenandtourists.You’llfindanexcellen
tselectionofgoodqualityfood,excellentbuffet,goodviews,andarelativelylowdinnerprice.Averagepriceperperson:Monday
toThursdayHKD380andFridaytoSundayHKD430.Hours:8:00am–9:30pmAddress:33PakYanRoad,MaWanIslandCapriceFrenchRestaurantCapricestandsoutforanexcellentwin
dow-sideview,elegantsetting,andthebestqualityfood,wheretouristscanappreciatethecharmingsceneryofVictor
iaHarbor.Averagepriceperperson:HKD823Hours:12pm–2:30pm(forlunch)and6pm–10:30pm(fordinner,andclosingtimeforlastorder)Address:Floor6,FourS
easonsHotel,8FinancialStreet21.InwhichrestaurantscantouristsadmiretheviewofVictoriaHarbor?A.BoInnovationandHarvestRestaurant.B.LungKingHeenand
HarvestRestaurant.C.LungKingHeenandCapriceFrenchRestaurant.D.CapriceFrenchRestaurantandHarvestRestaurant.22.Whatdothefourrestaura
ntshaveincommon?A.TheyallopenonSaturdays.B.Theyallhavereceived3stars.C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestreets.D.Theyallchargeabove400HKDperperson.23.
Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anencyclopedia.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchreport.D.Ahealthwebsite.BAstheChinesesayinggoes,aseedcanchanget
heworld;avarietycanbenefitanation.ZhangDaorong,whohasspentthelast26yearscultivating13newvarietiesofwheatandcontributingtonati
onalfoodsecurityefforts,hasdoneboth.AftergraduatingfromtheHeilongjiangBayiAgriculturalUniversityinDaq
ing,Heilongjiangprovince,in1996,ZhanghasbeenworkingasaresearcherattheXiangyangAcademyofAgriculturalScience
s,Hubeiprovince.Thoughtheworkingconditionsandincomesshereceivedatthatmomentwerenotsatisfying,sheploughedonanddevotedherselftotheresearchofwheatvarie
ties.Agriculturalresearchworkwashardandcomplicated.Firstsheledhercolleaguestosuitableparentaltypesfor
aspecificcultivationpurpose.Then,theteamtriedahybridcombination.Afterseveralgenerationsoftrialandselection,an
dwhencharacteristicsremainedsteady,theybeganatwo-yearprocessofyieldtestinganddiseaseidentification.Aftersev
eralmoreroundsoftests,anapplicationforevaluationandapprovalwasmadetoprovincialornationalauthoritiesformarke
tproduction.ThewheatvarietiesdevelopedbyZhangandhercolleagueshavebeengrownon2millionhectaresoffarmlandandhavegeneratednetprofitsofov
er100millionyuan.Oneofthemproduceslargeseedheadsandishighlyresistanttostriperust;anotherishighlyresistanttopre-harvestsprouting,whic
hresultsinadecreaseofthegrainyield.Today,the50-year-old,knownasthe“motherofwheat”,stillworksontheland.S
heconsidersitherresponsibilitytoworkhardandcontributetofoodsafety,especiallywhenthedomesticandglobaleconomystillf
aceheadwindsfromtheCOVID-19pandemic.“Agriculturalresearchworkishardandcomplicated.Allwecandoisthinkmore,discussmore,askmorequestionsandfindan
swersontheland.”shesaid.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhangDaorong?A.Herworkisimportantanddemanding.B.ShegothighlypaidwhensheworkedinHubei.C.
Sheretiredafterbeingtitled“motherofwheat”.D.Herwheatvarietieshavehighproductionbutlowdiseaseresistance.2
5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatdifficultyZhangmetintheresearch.B.HowZhangandherteamdidagri
culturalresearch.C.WhatcontributionsZhangmadetoChineseagriculture.D.WhyZhangandherteamdevelopedahybridwheattyp
e.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhangDaorong?A.Generousandcaring.B.Determinedandhonest.C.Responsibleanddevoted.D.Mod
estandknowledgeable.27.What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceagreatscientist.B.Toadvertisesomehigh-pr
ofitwheatvarieties.C.Tostatetheimportanceofagriculturalresearch.D.Toencourageyoungpeopletoworkonagriculture.COftenwhenImentionI
haveaPh.D.inphysicsandastronomy,theresponseIgetfrompeopleis“Oh,youmustbesosmart!”Ingeneral,peopletendtoasso
ciatesciencewith“braininess”.Itisusuallythewaysocietyseesscientistsversusnon-scientists.SciencewriterKatArneyexploredthisissueina
columnfortheRoyalSocietyofChemistry.Asshepointsout,thisseeminglyunbreakableassociationbetweenbraininessandscienceinfluenceschil
dren’sviewsoftheirfuture.Thosewhodonotseethemselvesasbeingamongthecleverestinclasswillautomaticallydiscounttheidea
ofacareerinascientificarea,eveniftheyfindscienceinterestinganddowellinthesubject.Thisstereotype(刻板印象
)affectsyounggirls.School-agedgirlsslightlyoutperformboysinmathandscience.However,mentakeupabiggeramountofpositionsatscience,fromundergraduatesc
iencemajorstoadministrativepositionswiththepowertohireandpromote.Inotherwords,themessageofbraininessmatchingscientificskillsisappliedmoreheavil
ytomenthantowomen.Theproblemisfarworsewhenthemessageisusedtogeneralizeaboutgroups,especiallyrace.Whencombinedwiththeculturalbelief
thatonlythe“brainy”areworthyofscientifictraining,itbecomesaself-reinforcing(自我强化的)cycle.YouwillhearthatAfrican-Americanunde
r-representationinscienceisbecausetheyarenot“smart”enough.Infact,black-majorityschoolsareoftenunderfunded.Theylackteachers,suppliesan
dothernecessitiesforSTEMpreparation.Tomakemattersworse,theirstudentsarefacedwithdailychallengestotheirintelligenceforthosewhodoearnSTEMdegrees.
Thetruthis,noneofusarebornscientists.Weoftensay,“childrenarenaturalscientists.”Whatwereallymeanisthattheyarenaturallycuriousandwillingtoexperimentin
waysadultsaregenerallytrainedoutof.Theyhavetobetaughttochannelthatcuriosityintoproductivepathways.Andwehavetodoalotbetteratnotreinforcing
themessagethatscientistsaresmarterthannon-scientistandthatonlythegeniusescandoscience.28.Whatisacommonlyheldbeliefo
fscientistsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Childrenaretruescientists.B.Menarebetterscientiststhanwomen.C.Scient
istsaresmarterthannon-scientists.D.African-Americansareleastlikelytobescientists.29.Howdoesthestereotypeaffectyounggirls?A.Schoo
lgirlscan’tperformwellinscienceandmaths.B.Younggirlsarewillingtochooseacareerinascientificarea.C.Younggirlstakeupa
smallernumberofpositionsatscience.D.Schoolgirlsseethemselvesasnotbeingamongthecleverestinclass.30.Apartfr
omthestereotype,whatmaypreventAfrican-Americansfrompursuingscience?A.Theirlowintelligence.B.Theself-reinforcingcycle.C.Themajorit
yofblackstudentsintheirschools.D.AlackofschoolresourcesforSTEMteaching.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthestereotype?A.PositiveB.
NegativeC.Neutral.D.Ambiguous.DTheoriginalBladeRunnerfilmtookplaceinanimaginedLosAngelesof2019,afuturisticcitywhereskieswerecrowdedwith“skimmers”:
flyingcarsthatzippedalongaerialhighways.Sincethefilm’s1982debut(首映),technologyhasadvancedinwaysthatHollywoodmight
neverhavepredicted.Flyingcarsmayseemfuturistic—butfromcommercialjetpackstopersonalairtaxis,theyarealreadyhe
re.Here’showtheycouldtransformthewaywecommute,workandlive.WhiletheseaircraftmaynotlookexactlylikeBladeRunner’simaginings,theyarenotthatfa
roff.Farsmallerthanacommercialplane,mostaredesignedwithrotors(螺旋桨)insteadofwings,whichallowforverticaltakeoffsandlandings.Mostimpor
tantly,thesevehiclesaredesignedtoofferfastercommutesthantraditionalmodesoftransitforindividuals,especiallyintraffic-clogg
edcities.Atthemoment,theautonomousurbanaircraftmarketisstillabitofaWildWest.Dozensofstart-upcompaniesarecompeti
ngtodevelopcommercialjetpacks,flyingmotorbikesandpersonalairtaxis.Meanwhile,aviationauthoritiesarecurrentlyhashin
goutthepoliciesandsafetystandardsthatwillgovernthisnewfieldoftransport.Volocopter,forinstance,hasmarketeditsVoloCitycraftasthefirstcommerciall
ylicensedelectricallypoweredairtaxi,avehiclewhichwilleventuallybeabletorunwithoutapilot.“It’slikeanUberBlack,”saysFabienNestmann,vicepresiden
tofpublicaffairsatVolocopter.Initially,theVoloCitywillonlyhaveroomforasinglepassenger.Thatwillmeanahighercostperrideatfirst.Buteve
ntually,thecompany’sgoalistomakethecostcompetitivewith,say,anUberBlack.“Wedon’twantthistobeatoyforthewealthy,butratherpartofawell-integratedjour
neyforanyoneinanurbanarea,”hesays.Increasingnumbersofflyingcarswillnaturallygiverisetoachanginglayoutinth
ewayourcitiesarestructuredascitiesgrowtaller,rooftoplandingsexpandandairhighwaysconnectsupersky-scrapers,freeingupspacebelow.Fewercarsont
hegroundwillreducetrafficjamandmaygiverisetoparksandgreenspaces.32.WhydoestheauthormentionBladeRunnerfilminparagraph
1?A.Toshowanexample.B.Toleadtothetopic.C.Toexpresshisdoubts.D.Togivebackgroundinformation.33.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedpart“aW
ildWest”inparagraph4?A.PromisingB.StableC.ImmatureD.Overdeveloped34.Whateffectwillflyingcarsprobablybringtothe
city?A.Moregreenspaces.B.Severetrafficjams.C.Advancedsky-scrapers.D.Expandedairhighways.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BladeRunner’sImaginingsComeTrueB.TheNumberofFlyingCarsAreIncreasingC.TheFlyingCarIsHeretoChangetheWorldD.AutonomousUrba
nAircraftMarketIsBooming第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingadog’sbodylanguagerequiresexper
ienceandexpertguidance.ZazieTodd,adogtrainerandfounderoftheblogCompanionAnimalPsychology,thinksabouthowtounderstanddogs’behavio
ur.36They’reexpectingpunishmentbutdon’tnecessarilyknowtheirbehavioriswrong.AlexandraHorowitz,aprofessoratBarnardColle
gewhoresearchesdogs’cognition(认知),pointsoutthe“guilty”lookislinkedtobeingscoldedbytheowner.IfyourdoglickstheirmouthThey’restressed.Recently,twoEurop
eanstudieshavehighlightedthemeaningofthislicking.Onefoundthatitwasadog’sresponsetoseeinganangryoraggressivehumanfaceonacomputerscreen.3
7Ifyouspotthissign,tryreducingyourdog’sstresslevels.Itcouldbeassimpleasgivingthemmorephysicalspace.Iftherearefireworksandyourdogiss
haking38Thisisacommonreaction,butasurprisingnumberofpeopledon’trealizethatshakingandtremblingaresignsoffea
r.Whereasonlyaquarterofownerssaytheirdogisafraidofloudnoises,halfreportthesebehavioralsigns.Ifyouareatthevetandyourd
og’stailisdownThey’reanxious.Obvioussignsofanunhappydogincludehidingortryingtoleavetheexamroom,butcommonlymissedtriggersra
ngefromatuckedtailandloweredearstotrembling.39Manyvetsnowusefoodtomaketheexperiencemorefun.Ifyourdogleansint
oyouduringapettingtimeTheylikeit!Ifyou’reunsurethatadogisenjoyingbeingpetted,stop,thenwatchtheirreaction.Iftheychoosetowanderoff,thepetti
ngtimeisover.Othersignsofdiscomfortincludesniffingthefloor,lookingawayandbreathingheavily.However,iftheyleanonyouorpawatyoutogetmorehugs,conti
nue!40A.Thisbehaviormeanstheylikeit.B.Theyarefrightenedbythenoises.C.Ifyourdoggetsstressedatappointments,askwhatcanbedon
e.D.Ifyourdoglooksguiltywhenyouwalkinthedoorandseeamess.E.Starttopetthemandremainnearbysothatyourdogwouldbecomforted.F.Theotherdeterminedthatdogsli
cktheirmouthsinresponsetoamildthreat.G.Preferredpartsontheirbodiesaretoeithersideofthechestandunderthechin.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MassimoBotturaopene
darestaurantinItalyin1995whichisatwo-timewinneroftheworld’sbest.Today,hiscookingempire41fromDubaitoLosAngeles.Andhe
isoneofthestarsofapopularNetflixseries.However,outofallthose42,Italy’smostcelebratedchefsaysthatthepeakisRe
fettorioAmbrosianos.AtRefettorioAmbrosianos,dinnerguestsaregreetedbynameanddineonfinechinaattables.Themenuchanges
daily,43whatcomesinwiththemorning’sdelivery.Thedeliverymay44dryvegetables,meatclosetosell-bydateandtoo-ugly-to
-soldfruits.Bydinner,however,thesupermarketwasteshavebeen45intodeliciousmeals.About100diners—refugees,thehomeless,andtheunempl
oyed—enjoythemealwithobvious46,laughingwiththevolunteerwaiters,praisingthevolunteerchefs,andforgetting,atleastfor
anhour,the47ofalifeonthestreets.48,Bottura’sRefettoriosarenotrestaurants,theyaresoupkitchens.Butunlike49soupki
tchens,theguestsdonothavetowaitinalinetoreceivefood.AsBotturasays,theexperiencecanmakehisguests50confidence,forgett
hehardshipsandfeel51.ChefsatRefettoriocookfreemealswith52fromlocalshops.SoRefettorioAmbrosianosare53asplacestofocusattentiononthegrowi
ngglobalfoodwasteproblem.“RefettorioAmbrosianoisamovementhopingto54foodwastecrisis,”saysBottura,“Inever
thoughtleftoverfoodswereawaste.Anoldcarrot,ahardpieceofbread,brownbananas…theyarejustopportunitiesforustocr
eatesomething55.”41.A.extractsB.expandsC.exposesD.estimates42.A.consequencesB.fantasiesC.achievementsD.entertainments43.A.dependingonB
.insistingonC.switchingonD.callingon44.A.compriseB.linkC.traceD.consume45.A.obtainedB.displayedC.transformedD.interpreted46.A
.quantityB.suspectC.ambitionD.pleasure47.A.challengesB.expectationsC.boundariesD.conflicts48.A.UltimatelyB.Actual
lyC.BarelyD.Merely49.A.contradictoryB.abstractC.complexD.traditional50.A.revealB.recallC.regainD.react51.A.occupiedB.trickedC.comfortedD.commit
ted52.A.leftoversB.grainsC.dessertsD.recipes53.A.clarifiedB.acknowledgedC.qualifiedD.protected54.A.defendB.blameC.strengthenD
.defeat55.A.vividB.remarkableC.amusingD.optimistic第Ⅱ卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内
单词的正确形式。Kidswanttohaveadventuresinparks,withfeatureslikeflyingfoxes,treesforclimbing,andswingsontheirwishl
ists,newresearchhasfound.Teens56(prefer)placestohangoutwithfriendslikesportscourts,whileolderadultsenjoyedmore
peaceful57(surround)withwalkingpaths,andshadytrees.AssociateProfessorJennyfoundthatwhilechildren,teensandolderadultsalllookedfordiffer
entfeaturesinparks,well-designedurbanspacesappealed58allagegroups.“COVID-19remindsusofthecriticalroleparksplayinourcommunity,”she
said.“Formanypeopleduringlockdown,visiting59nearbyparkhasbeenoneofthehighlightsoftheday.Theyareafreespace60iseasyto
accessandcanhavenumerousbenefitsonhealthandwell-being.”Apreviousparkrefurbishmentstudyshoweditcost58cents61(entire)togainanadditionalhourofexercis
eperperson,”Veitchsaid.“Sofar,alotofmoney62(raise)bymanycouncilstospendonparks.63theproblemisthatthemoneymustbetherightexpensetoachievethea
ttractiveparkswantedbythepublic.Otherwise,wearewasting64(value)spaceandfunds.”Veitchsaidthat65(create)activeenvironmentsthatpromotephysicalact
ivitywasaglobalpriority,giventhattheinternationaltrendincrowdedurbanlivingandrisingobesitylevels.第四部分:写作(共两节
,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,上周你校举办了“ScienceLightsUptheFuture”为主题的科技创新大赛(theScienceandTechnologyInnovationContest)。请你为校报写一篇英
文报道,内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.比赛内容;3.活动感想。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。“Dad,areyousuretherewillbeabarofchocolate?”Iasked,liningupwithDadandUncleJohnnearthebackofmanyrunnersinLosAngeles.Myfirstmarathon.Itwaspou
ringrain,mylegswerecold,andIwaswishingIhadn’tbeentoonervoustoeatabiggerbreakfast.“Thereweretablesofchocolatebarsevery
mileatmylastmarathon,”Dadsaid.Suddenlyeveryonearoundusstartedmoving.WayupaheadIsawsmokefromthecannon(手枪).Ourmarathonstarted
.“Yougoonahead,”Dadsaid,panting.“I’llseeyouattheend.”UncleJohnandIzigzaggedthroughtherunners.SoonDadwaswaybehind.Wereachedmi
le5,butIstillhadn’tseenachocolatebaranywhere.Instead,thestreetswerelinedwithfast-foodplaces.Ismelledthefoo
dasIran—doughnuts,hamburgers,fries.Bymile8,Iwasstarving.HowIwishedI’deatensixpiecesoftoast,eggs,bacon,...Itwasrainingsohard.Myhandsst
ungfromthecold.Onthebalconiespeopleyelledandwavedtous.Atmile10,Itookapowergel(能量胶)outofmypocketandtriedtoopenit,butmyhandsweresoco
ldasiftheyhadbeenfrozenintofists.WhenIroundedthecorner,Isawmyauntandmylittlebrothercheeringforus.Iwantedtostopandtalk,butIcouldn’tgetoutofthefl
owofrunners.Theroadaheadwasyellow.Thousandsofbananaskinseverywhere.Foodatlast!Igrabbedabananaandwolfeditdown.Mile15.Ilo
okeddownatmyfeetandwatchedthemrunacrossthestars.Thereweretablesfullofpowergels.Itookoneandtoreitopen.Myhandshadcomeunfrozen.Isqu
eezedthepacketandfilledmymouthwithsweetstuff.Chocolatewouldtastebetter.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:MylegsachedandIdidn
’twanttorunanotherinch.Paragraph2:Iwasrunningatfullspeed,andthecrowdwasyellingjustforme.2022学年第一学期高二期末教学质量调测英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,满分30分)第一
节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1—5CABCB第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6—10BAACB11—15BACCA16—20BACBC第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21—23CAB24—2
7ABCA28—31CCDB32—35BCAC第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36—40DFBCG第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分
15分)41—45BCAAC46—50DABDC51—55CABDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.preferred57.surroundings58.to59.A60.which/that61.entirely62.hasbeenrais
ed63.But64.valuable65.creating第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)三、该题具体要求:(一)内容要点:1.比赛目的;2.比赛内容;3.活动感想。(二)应用词汇和语法结构的情况:时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主;使用与主
题相关的词汇;能够使用恰当的语法结构。(三)上下文的连贯性按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。Onepossibleversion:ScienceLightsUptheFutureLastweekwitnessedthe
ScienceandTechnologyInnovationContestofourschoolwiththethemeof“ScienceLightsUptheFuture”.Toenrichstudents’knowledgeofmodernscienceandtechnologyaswe
llasinspireuswithscientificinnovationinthis“smarter”world,ourschoolheldavarietyofexhibitionsandlectures,whichwerebothinformativeandinspiring.T
hereweremanyhand-onscientificdesignsandinventionsaswell,amongwhichthemostpopularoneswererocketsand3Dprinting.Thecontestwasprovedhugelyrewarding,br
oadeningourhorizons,promotingourcreativityandcultivatingourinnovation.第二节:读后续写(满分25分)Onepossibleversi
onParagraph1:MylegsachedandIdidn’twanttorunanotherinch.Thethoughtofgivingupandhavingabathmountedinsideme.Finallyhungercoupledwiththefie
rcerainsucceededinpersuadingme!ItoldUncleJohntogoonaheadandwalkedintothebathroom.WhenIcameout,Idraggedmylegstowardsthefinishline.Alo
ngtheway,olderpeopleranpastme,andyelled,“Don’tgiveup.”which,hardenedmyheart.Icouldn’thelpthinking,iftheycoulddoit,s
ocouldI.Afterastruggleinmyheart,Idecidedtospeedup.Paragraph2:Iwasrunningatfullspeed,andthecrowdwasyellingjust
forme.Withaglowrekindledinmymind,Ioutrantherunnersinsight.Mile25.Soakedwithsweat,IwasonthelastlongstretchandIcouldhearthecrowdatthefinishli
ne.Ihurriedmysteps,andupaheadthousandsofpeoplelinedthestreet.WhenIcrossedthatfinishline,Ifeltlikeawinner.Afewminuteslater,uncleJoh
nandIsatwithterminalblanketsaroundus.WewerestillwaitingforDad.Iwasfinallyeatingachocolatebar.AnditwasthebestoneIhadevertasted.听力原文Text1M:Nora,mymouth
isdry.IforgottobringacanofCokefromhome.W:Metoo.Inoticedthere’savendingmachineattheentranceofthepark.WhataboutgoingthereandgettingsomecansofCoke?M
:Goodidea!I’veneverfoundyou’resuchacarefulperson.Text2M:Elena,whatdidyouwanttosayaminuteago?I’msorryIwasto
obusyonthephonethen.W:Oops,Ican’tremembernow.Thissortofthingoftenhappenstome,whichtroublesmealot.M:Ifitreallyaffectsyourlife,you’dbette
rtakeanotebookwithyou.Text3M:Iwon’thaveanythingtoweartoworkonMonday.Itookallmysuitstothedrycleaner’sonFrid
ay.W:Goandpickthemup.Theshopclosesearlyonweekends.M:Oh,yes.I’llpickthemupfirstthingtomorrow.I’mafraidI’mnotavai
labletoday.Text4M:Excuseme,madam.WouldyoutellmehowtogettoGate23?Myflightwilltakeoffinhalfanhour,butIcan’tfindasign.W:Oh,youshouldwalkupstairs.Gates
15to27areonthesecondfloor.M:Thankyouverymuch.ThisterminalisreallydifferentfromothersthatI’vebeento.Text5W:Ifeelsogladth
atIfollowedmybrother’sadvicetolearnprogramming.Otherwise,Iwouldn’thaveachancetoworkfromhomeandIwouldhavedifficu
ltyinrepayingthebankloan.M:IdohopetheCOVID-19willcometoanendassoonaspossible.Text6W:Luke,haveyoueverheardthe
musicVictorymadebythecompanyTwoStepsfromHell?M:Ofcourse.Ithasgotsopopularthatpeopleuseitwidelyinshortvideos.W:Y
es.M:Totellyouthetruth,it’soneofmyfavoritepieces.WhenIfeelsleepy,I’lllistentoit.Itcanmakemefeelrefreshed.W:Metoo.I’vecolle
cteddozensofpiecesthataresimilartoVictory.Theycanhelpmesaveabout20yuaneveryday.M:Whydoyousayso?W:Well,ifIdon’tlistentothiskindofmusic,I’llhav
etospendthatamountofmoneyoncoffeeeachdaytokeepmeenergetic.Text7W:Oliver,youknowwhat?Wenzhouhasattractedtwelvenewene
rgyprojectswhichareworth125.8billionyuaninrecentyears.M:I’venoticedithastakenactiontobecomeagreencity.Ithasagoalofbecomingaleaderintheinnovatived
evelopmentofthenewenergyindustry.Whatdothenewenergyprojectsincludeexactly?W:There’sacarbonneutralheadquartersfacilityforwindpower.Itaimstogeneratepow
erindeepwaters.M:Fantastic!Wedoneedtoturntogreenenergy.Non-renewableresources,suchasoil,naturalgasandcoal,arebecominglessandlessonoure
arth.W:Yes.Weshouldnotonlysaveenergy,butalsousealternativeenergy,likethesolarenergyandwindenergy.M:Youcansaythatagain.B
utsomepeoplehaven’tbeenawarethattheresourceswecommonlyusewillbeuseduponeday.Weshoulddosomething.Howaboutmakingsomeposterstorem
indpeople?W:Goodidea.Text8W:Henry,comeandsee.Ibetyou’lllikethisstory.M:What’sitabout,Charlotte?W:It’saboutayoungGermanlearningtraditionalChinesem
edicine.M:Really?Whereishestudying?W:AtHenanUniversityofChineseMedicine.M:What’shisname?W:WuMing,aChinesena
me.M:Ha-ha.ImustsayIknowthatguy.He’smyelderbrother.W:Areyouserious?You’venevermentionedhimbefore.Whydoe
syourbrothershowinterestinChinesemedicine?M:Youknow,bothofmyparentsareworkinginthehospitalintheU.S.Mybrotherthoughtsomediseasescan’tbetreatedthor
oughlywithWesternmedicinealone,sohedecidedtodigintoChinesemedicine.W:Didhehaveanydifficultyinlearning?M:Yes.Atfirst,hecouldn’ts
tandtheweather.It’sdifferentfromthatinourcountry.Butthebiggestwasthathisteachers,schoolmates,andevensomepatientsspeakwiththeHenandialectinthedail
yconversations.Butnowhecancommunicatewiththemeasily.Text9W:Goodmorning,sir.HowmayIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’mcheckingin.Mynamei
sCharlesNielsen.W:Okay,letmehavealook.Oh,hereitis.You’vebookedasingleroomfortwonights,right?M:Oh,Ibookedaroomonlineonlyfortonight.W:Hmm…I’dbetterhave
alookatthecomputer.Ah,theroomfortwonightswasbookedunderthenameofCharlesNielsenJr.Andaroomforonenightu
nderCharlesJames.I’msorry.ButIcan’tfindyourbooking,Mr.Nielsen.M:Theremustbesomethingwrong.Pleasehaveacheckagain.W:Okay.Sir,I’mstillsorry.M:Thendoy
ouhaveanyroomsavailabletonight?W:I’mafraidnot.Sincethere’saconcertatthenearbystadiumtonight,alltheroomshavealr
eadybeenbooked.M:Well,Ibettheotherhotelsintownhavenoroomsavailableeither.W:Pleasewaitawhile.Sir,youare
suchaluckyguy.Amancanceledhisbookingaminuteago.Now,adoubleroomisavailable.Wouldyouliketotakeit?M:CanIgetsomediscounts?W:I’msorry.We
don’tofferanydiscountstoday.ButIpromiseyou’llgeta25%discountnexttime.M:Okay,hereismyIDcard.Text10Goodmorning,everyone!LastFriday,wetalkedaboutMo
zartandFranzSchubert.Intoday’sclass,we’lllearnaboutthegreatGermanmusicianBeethoven.BeethovenwasborninBonnin17
70.HewasinitiallytaughtbyhisfatherandlaterbythecomposerandconductorChristianGottlobNeefe.AndunderChristi
an’sguidance,hepublishedhisfirstwork,asetofpianovariationsin1783.Attheageof21,BeethovenmovedtoVienna,which
laterlaidthegroundworkforhiscareer.Hethengainedareputationasaskilledpianist.Hisfirstmajororchestralwork,SymphonyNo.1,wa
sfirstplayedinpublicin1800.Unluckily,hewasgraduallylosinghishearing.Beethovenhadtousenotebookstocarryoutconversations.Buthec
ontinuedtoconductandfinishedhisSymphonyNo.3andSymphonyNo.5in1804and1808,respectively.Hewasalmostcomplete
lydeafby1814,andthenhegaveupperformingandappearinginpublic.AlthoughBeethovenwaslesssociallyinvolved,hecomposedman
yofhismostadmiredworks.Hisonlyopera,Fidelio,firstperformedin1805,wasrevisedtoitsfinalversionin1814.Afteralongillness,hediedin1827.Beethoven’sworks
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