浙江省绍兴市上虞区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

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2022学年第一学期高二期末教学质量调测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10页至11页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名

、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5

小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakers

do?A.Getsomefood.B.Gobackhome.C.Buysomedrinks.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She’sforgetful.B.She’stalkative.C.She’shard-working.3.Whendidthema

ntakehissuitstothelaundry?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ata

hotel.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atanairport.5.Whatwasthewoman’sbrother’sadvice?A.Workingfromhome.B.Learningprogramming.C.Payingofftheloan.第二节(共15小

题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Avideo.B.Apieceofmusic.C.Aco

mpany.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutVictory?A.It’sencouraging.B.It’sboring.C.It’sunknown.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whathasth

ecityofWenzhoumanagedtodorecently?A.Attractinvestment.B.Becomeaneco-friendlycity.C.Foundahydro-electricpowerplant.9.Whatdoesthemansu

ggestdoingintheend?A.Stoppingusinggas.B.Buildingwindpowerplants.C.Raisingawarenessaboutresources.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Wh

eredoesWuMingcomefrom?A.China.B.Germany.C.America.11.WhydidWuMingdecidetostudyChinesemedicine?A.TolearnChinesecul

ture.B.TomakeupforWesternmedicine.C.Tofollowinhisparents’footsteps.12.WhatdidWuMingfindmostdifficulttogetusedto?A.Thelanguage.B.Theweat

her.C.Thelivinghabit.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whatisthewoman?A.Acleaner.B.Aticketseller.C.Areceptionist.14.Whoboo

kedaroomfortwonights?A.CharlesJames.B.CharlesNielsen.C.CharlesNielsenJr.15.Whydoesn’tthemanthinkhecanfindaroo

mtonight?A.There’snoroomavailable.B.Thecomputersystemdoesn’twork.C.Allhotelsonlyacceptonlinebookings.16.Whatdoesthemandoattheendoftheconver

sation?A.Stayfortwonights.B.Takethedoubleroom.C.Getadiscountthistime.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingalesson.B.Mak

ingaspeech.C.Hostingamusicprogram.18.HowoldwasBeethovenwhenhepublishedhisfirstwork?A.30yearsold.B.21yearsold.C.13yearsold.19.Whendidth

emusicpieceSymphonyNo.5comeout?A.In1804.B.In1808.C.In1814.20.WhatisFidelio?A.Aband.B.Abook.C.Amusicalplay.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHongKonghasamongtheworld’sfinestdiningforva

riousstylesoffood.Belowarefourmostwell-receivedrestaurantsamongtourists.LungKingHeenItisoneofonlytwoCantoneserestaurantsinthecitythatarerate

d3stars.Theservice,foodanddiningatmosphereisamongthebestintheworld.YoumightreserveaVictoriaHarborviewthataffordsa

seatat8pmfortheSymphonyofLights.Priceperperson:1,200to2,000HKDLunch:MondaytoFridaynoonto2:30pm,Saturday,Sunday,publicholiday1

1:30am-2:30pmDinner:6pm–10pmAddress:4/FFourSeasons,8FinanceStreetBoInnovationBoInnovationissurprisingbeca

usethefoodisn’ttraditionalChinese,butitisrated3-Michelinstarshighlyforthecreativityaswellasforthedelicious,sometimesn

ovelflavors.Priceperperson:above800HKDHours:Mon–Thunoon–3pm,6:30pm–midnight;Frinoon–3pm,6pm–midnight;Sat6pm–midni

ght,SunclosedAddress:Shop8,1/F,ThePodium,JResidence,60JohnstonRoad,WanChaiHarvestRestaurantHarvestRestauranthasapublicbeachfrontalltoitself

attheregion’snewestthemeparkcalledNoah'sArk.Itisaspecialtreatforchildrenandtourists.You’llfindanexcellen

tselectionofgoodqualityfood,excellentbuffet,goodviews,andarelativelylowdinnerprice.Averagepriceperperson:Monday

toThursdayHKD380andFridaytoSundayHKD430.Hours:8:00am–9:30pmAddress:33PakYanRoad,MaWanIslandCapriceFrenchRestaurantCapricestandsoutforanexcellentwin

dow-sideview,elegantsetting,andthebestqualityfood,wheretouristscanappreciatethecharmingsceneryofVictor

iaHarbor.Averagepriceperperson:HKD823Hours:12pm–2:30pm(forlunch)and6pm–10:30pm(fordinner,andclosingtimeforlastorder)Address:Floor6,FourS

easonsHotel,8FinancialStreet21.InwhichrestaurantscantouristsadmiretheviewofVictoriaHarbor?A.BoInnovationandHarvestRestaurant.B.LungKingHeenand

HarvestRestaurant.C.LungKingHeenandCapriceFrenchRestaurant.D.CapriceFrenchRestaurantandHarvestRestaurant.22.Whatdothefourrestaura

ntshaveincommon?A.TheyallopenonSaturdays.B.Theyallhavereceived3stars.C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestreets.D.Theyallchargeabove400HKDperperson.23.

Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anencyclopedia.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchreport.D.Ahealthwebsite.BAstheChinesesayinggoes,aseedcanchanget

heworld;avarietycanbenefitanation.ZhangDaorong,whohasspentthelast26yearscultivating13newvarietiesofwheatandcontributingtonati

onalfoodsecurityefforts,hasdoneboth.AftergraduatingfromtheHeilongjiangBayiAgriculturalUniversityinDaq

ing,Heilongjiangprovince,in1996,ZhanghasbeenworkingasaresearcherattheXiangyangAcademyofAgriculturalScience

s,Hubeiprovince.Thoughtheworkingconditionsandincomesshereceivedatthatmomentwerenotsatisfying,sheploughedonanddevotedherselftotheresearchofwheatvarie

ties.Agriculturalresearchworkwashardandcomplicated.Firstsheledhercolleaguestosuitableparentaltypesfor

aspecificcultivationpurpose.Then,theteamtriedahybridcombination.Afterseveralgenerationsoftrialandselection,an

dwhencharacteristicsremainedsteady,theybeganatwo-yearprocessofyieldtestinganddiseaseidentification.Aftersev

eralmoreroundsoftests,anapplicationforevaluationandapprovalwasmadetoprovincialornationalauthoritiesformarke

tproduction.ThewheatvarietiesdevelopedbyZhangandhercolleagueshavebeengrownon2millionhectaresoffarmlandandhavegeneratednetprofitsofov

er100millionyuan.Oneofthemproduceslargeseedheadsandishighlyresistanttostriperust;anotherishighlyresistanttopre-harvestsprouting,whic

hresultsinadecreaseofthegrainyield.Today,the50-year-old,knownasthe“motherofwheat”,stillworksontheland.S

heconsidersitherresponsibilitytoworkhardandcontributetofoodsafety,especiallywhenthedomesticandglobaleconomystillf

aceheadwindsfromtheCOVID-19pandemic.“Agriculturalresearchworkishardandcomplicated.Allwecandoisthinkmore,discussmore,askmorequestionsandfindan

swersontheland.”shesaid.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhangDaorong?A.Herworkisimportantanddemanding.B.ShegothighlypaidwhensheworkedinHubei.C.

Sheretiredafterbeingtitled“motherofwheat”.D.Herwheatvarietieshavehighproductionbutlowdiseaseresistance.2

5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatdifficultyZhangmetintheresearch.B.HowZhangandherteamdidagri

culturalresearch.C.WhatcontributionsZhangmadetoChineseagriculture.D.WhyZhangandherteamdevelopedahybridwheattyp

e.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhangDaorong?A.Generousandcaring.B.Determinedandhonest.C.Responsibleanddevoted.D.Mod

estandknowledgeable.27.What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceagreatscientist.B.Toadvertisesomehigh-pr

ofitwheatvarieties.C.Tostatetheimportanceofagriculturalresearch.D.Toencourageyoungpeopletoworkonagriculture.COftenwhenImentionI

haveaPh.D.inphysicsandastronomy,theresponseIgetfrompeopleis“Oh,youmustbesosmart!”Ingeneral,peopletendtoasso

ciatesciencewith“braininess”.Itisusuallythewaysocietyseesscientistsversusnon-scientists.SciencewriterKatArneyexploredthisissueina

columnfortheRoyalSocietyofChemistry.Asshepointsout,thisseeminglyunbreakableassociationbetweenbraininessandscienceinfluenceschil

dren’sviewsoftheirfuture.Thosewhodonotseethemselvesasbeingamongthecleverestinclasswillautomaticallydiscounttheidea

ofacareerinascientificarea,eveniftheyfindscienceinterestinganddowellinthesubject.Thisstereotype(刻板印象

)affectsyounggirls.School-agedgirlsslightlyoutperformboysinmathandscience.However,mentakeupabiggeramountofpositionsatscience,fromundergraduatesc

iencemajorstoadministrativepositionswiththepowertohireandpromote.Inotherwords,themessageofbraininessmatchingscientificskillsisappliedmoreheavil

ytomenthantowomen.Theproblemisfarworsewhenthemessageisusedtogeneralizeaboutgroups,especiallyrace.Whencombinedwiththeculturalbelief

thatonlythe“brainy”areworthyofscientifictraining,itbecomesaself-reinforcing(自我强化的)cycle.YouwillhearthatAfrican-Americanunde

r-representationinscienceisbecausetheyarenot“smart”enough.Infact,black-majorityschoolsareoftenunderfunded.Theylackteachers,suppliesan

dothernecessitiesforSTEMpreparation.Tomakemattersworse,theirstudentsarefacedwithdailychallengestotheirintelligenceforthosewhodoearnSTEMdegrees.

Thetruthis,noneofusarebornscientists.Weoftensay,“childrenarenaturalscientists.”Whatwereallymeanisthattheyarenaturallycuriousandwillingtoexperimentin

waysadultsaregenerallytrainedoutof.Theyhavetobetaughttochannelthatcuriosityintoproductivepathways.Andwehavetodoalotbetteratnotreinforcing

themessagethatscientistsaresmarterthannon-scientistandthatonlythegeniusescandoscience.28.Whatisacommonlyheldbeliefo

fscientistsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Childrenaretruescientists.B.Menarebetterscientiststhanwomen.C.Scient

istsaresmarterthannon-scientists.D.African-Americansareleastlikelytobescientists.29.Howdoesthestereotypeaffectyounggirls?A.Schoo

lgirlscan’tperformwellinscienceandmaths.B.Younggirlsarewillingtochooseacareerinascientificarea.C.Younggirlstakeupa

smallernumberofpositionsatscience.D.Schoolgirlsseethemselvesasnotbeingamongthecleverestinclass.30.Apartfr

omthestereotype,whatmaypreventAfrican-Americansfrompursuingscience?A.Theirlowintelligence.B.Theself-reinforcingcycle.C.Themajorit

yofblackstudentsintheirschools.D.AlackofschoolresourcesforSTEMteaching.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthestereotype?A.PositiveB.

NegativeC.Neutral.D.Ambiguous.DTheoriginalBladeRunnerfilmtookplaceinanimaginedLosAngelesof2019,afuturisticcitywhereskieswerecrowdedwith“skimmers”:

flyingcarsthatzippedalongaerialhighways.Sincethefilm’s1982debut(首映),technologyhasadvancedinwaysthatHollywoodmight

neverhavepredicted.Flyingcarsmayseemfuturistic—butfromcommercialjetpackstopersonalairtaxis,theyarealreadyhe

re.Here’showtheycouldtransformthewaywecommute,workandlive.WhiletheseaircraftmaynotlookexactlylikeBladeRunner’simaginings,theyarenotthatfa

roff.Farsmallerthanacommercialplane,mostaredesignedwithrotors(螺旋桨)insteadofwings,whichallowforverticaltakeoffsandlandings.Mostimpor

tantly,thesevehiclesaredesignedtoofferfastercommutesthantraditionalmodesoftransitforindividuals,especiallyintraffic-clogg

edcities.Atthemoment,theautonomousurbanaircraftmarketisstillabitofaWildWest.Dozensofstart-upcompaniesarecompeti

ngtodevelopcommercialjetpacks,flyingmotorbikesandpersonalairtaxis.Meanwhile,aviationauthoritiesarecurrentlyhashin

goutthepoliciesandsafetystandardsthatwillgovernthisnewfieldoftransport.Volocopter,forinstance,hasmarketeditsVoloCitycraftasthefirstcommerciall

ylicensedelectricallypoweredairtaxi,avehiclewhichwilleventuallybeabletorunwithoutapilot.“It’slikeanUberBlack,”saysFabienNestmann,vicepresiden

tofpublicaffairsatVolocopter.Initially,theVoloCitywillonlyhaveroomforasinglepassenger.Thatwillmeanahighercostperrideatfirst.Buteve

ntually,thecompany’sgoalistomakethecostcompetitivewith,say,anUberBlack.“Wedon’twantthistobeatoyforthewealthy,butratherpartofawell-integratedjour

neyforanyoneinanurbanarea,”hesays.Increasingnumbersofflyingcarswillnaturallygiverisetoachanginglayoutinth

ewayourcitiesarestructuredascitiesgrowtaller,rooftoplandingsexpandandairhighwaysconnectsupersky-scrapers,freeingupspacebelow.Fewercarsont

hegroundwillreducetrafficjamandmaygiverisetoparksandgreenspaces.32.WhydoestheauthormentionBladeRunnerfilminparagraph

1?A.Toshowanexample.B.Toleadtothetopic.C.Toexpresshisdoubts.D.Togivebackgroundinformation.33.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedpart“aW

ildWest”inparagraph4?A.PromisingB.StableC.ImmatureD.Overdeveloped34.Whateffectwillflyingcarsprobablybringtothe

city?A.Moregreenspaces.B.Severetrafficjams.C.Advancedsky-scrapers.D.Expandedairhighways.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BladeRunner’sImaginingsComeTrueB.TheNumberofFlyingCarsAreIncreasingC.TheFlyingCarIsHeretoChangetheWorldD.AutonomousUrba

nAircraftMarketIsBooming第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingadog’sbodylanguagerequiresexper

ienceandexpertguidance.ZazieTodd,adogtrainerandfounderoftheblogCompanionAnimalPsychology,thinksabouthowtounderstanddogs’behavio

ur.36They’reexpectingpunishmentbutdon’tnecessarilyknowtheirbehavioriswrong.AlexandraHorowitz,aprofessoratBarnardColle

gewhoresearchesdogs’cognition(认知),pointsoutthe“guilty”lookislinkedtobeingscoldedbytheowner.IfyourdoglickstheirmouthThey’restressed.Recently,twoEurop

eanstudieshavehighlightedthemeaningofthislicking.Onefoundthatitwasadog’sresponsetoseeinganangryoraggressivehumanfaceonacomputerscreen.3

7Ifyouspotthissign,tryreducingyourdog’sstresslevels.Itcouldbeassimpleasgivingthemmorephysicalspace.Iftherearefireworksandyourdogiss

haking38Thisisacommonreaction,butasurprisingnumberofpeopledon’trealizethatshakingandtremblingaresignsoffea

r.Whereasonlyaquarterofownerssaytheirdogisafraidofloudnoises,halfreportthesebehavioralsigns.Ifyouareatthevetandyourd

og’stailisdownThey’reanxious.Obvioussignsofanunhappydogincludehidingortryingtoleavetheexamroom,butcommonlymissedtriggersra

ngefromatuckedtailandloweredearstotrembling.39Manyvetsnowusefoodtomaketheexperiencemorefun.Ifyourdogleansint

oyouduringapettingtimeTheylikeit!Ifyou’reunsurethatadogisenjoyingbeingpetted,stop,thenwatchtheirreaction.Iftheychoosetowanderoff,thepetti

ngtimeisover.Othersignsofdiscomfortincludesniffingthefloor,lookingawayandbreathingheavily.However,iftheyleanonyouorpawatyoutogetmorehugs,conti

nue!40A.Thisbehaviormeanstheylikeit.B.Theyarefrightenedbythenoises.C.Ifyourdoggetsstressedatappointments,askwhatcanbedon

e.D.Ifyourdoglooksguiltywhenyouwalkinthedoorandseeamess.E.Starttopetthemandremainnearbysothatyourdogwouldbecomforted.F.Theotherdeterminedthatdogsli

cktheirmouthsinresponsetoamildthreat.G.Preferredpartsontheirbodiesaretoeithersideofthechestandunderthechin.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,

满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MassimoBotturaopene

darestaurantinItalyin1995whichisatwo-timewinneroftheworld’sbest.Today,hiscookingempire41fromDubaitoLosAngeles.Andhe

isoneofthestarsofapopularNetflixseries.However,outofallthose42,Italy’smostcelebratedchefsaysthatthepeakisRe

fettorioAmbrosianos.AtRefettorioAmbrosianos,dinnerguestsaregreetedbynameanddineonfinechinaattables.Themenuchanges

daily,43whatcomesinwiththemorning’sdelivery.Thedeliverymay44dryvegetables,meatclosetosell-bydateandtoo-ugly-to

-soldfruits.Bydinner,however,thesupermarketwasteshavebeen45intodeliciousmeals.About100diners—refugees,thehomeless,andtheunempl

oyed—enjoythemealwithobvious46,laughingwiththevolunteerwaiters,praisingthevolunteerchefs,andforgetting,atleastfor

anhour,the47ofalifeonthestreets.48,Bottura’sRefettoriosarenotrestaurants,theyaresoupkitchens.Butunlike49soupki

tchens,theguestsdonothavetowaitinalinetoreceivefood.AsBotturasays,theexperiencecanmakehisguests50confidence,forgett

hehardshipsandfeel51.ChefsatRefettoriocookfreemealswith52fromlocalshops.SoRefettorioAmbrosianosare53asplacestofocusattentiononthegrowi

ngglobalfoodwasteproblem.“RefettorioAmbrosianoisamovementhopingto54foodwastecrisis,”saysBottura,“Inever

thoughtleftoverfoodswereawaste.Anoldcarrot,ahardpieceofbread,brownbananas…theyarejustopportunitiesforustocr

eatesomething55.”41.A.extractsB.expandsC.exposesD.estimates42.A.consequencesB.fantasiesC.achievementsD.entertainments43.A.dependingonB

.insistingonC.switchingonD.callingon44.A.compriseB.linkC.traceD.consume45.A.obtainedB.displayedC.transformedD.interpreted46.A

.quantityB.suspectC.ambitionD.pleasure47.A.challengesB.expectationsC.boundariesD.conflicts48.A.UltimatelyB.Actual

lyC.BarelyD.Merely49.A.contradictoryB.abstractC.complexD.traditional50.A.revealB.recallC.regainD.react51.A.occupiedB.trickedC.comfortedD.commit

ted52.A.leftoversB.grainsC.dessertsD.recipes53.A.clarifiedB.acknowledgedC.qualifiedD.protected54.A.defendB.blameC.strengthenD

.defeat55.A.vividB.remarkableC.amusingD.optimistic第Ⅱ卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内

单词的正确形式。Kidswanttohaveadventuresinparks,withfeatureslikeflyingfoxes,treesforclimbing,andswingsontheirwishl

ists,newresearchhasfound.Teens56(prefer)placestohangoutwithfriendslikesportscourts,whileolderadultsenjoyedmore

peaceful57(surround)withwalkingpaths,andshadytrees.AssociateProfessorJennyfoundthatwhilechildren,teensandolderadultsalllookedfordiffer

entfeaturesinparks,well-designedurbanspacesappealed58allagegroups.“COVID-19remindsusofthecriticalroleparksplayinourcommunity,”she

said.“Formanypeopleduringlockdown,visiting59nearbyparkhasbeenoneofthehighlightsoftheday.Theyareafreespace60iseasyto

accessandcanhavenumerousbenefitsonhealthandwell-being.”Apreviousparkrefurbishmentstudyshoweditcost58cents61(entire)togainanadditionalhourofexercis

eperperson,”Veitchsaid.“Sofar,alotofmoney62(raise)bymanycouncilstospendonparks.63theproblemisthatthemoneymustbetherightexpensetoachievethea

ttractiveparkswantedbythepublic.Otherwise,wearewasting64(value)spaceandfunds.”Veitchsaidthat65(create)activeenvironmentsthatpromotephysicalact

ivitywasaglobalpriority,giventhattheinternationaltrendincrowdedurbanlivingandrisingobesitylevels.第四部分:写作(共两节

,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,上周你校举办了“ScienceLightsUptheFuture”为主题的科技创新大赛(theScienceandTechnologyInnovationContest)。请你为校报写一篇英

文报道,内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.比赛内容;3.活动感想。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。“Dad,areyousuretherewillbeabarofchocolate?”Iasked,liningupwithDadandUncleJohnnearthebackofmanyrunnersinLosAngeles.Myfirstmarathon.Itwaspou

ringrain,mylegswerecold,andIwaswishingIhadn’tbeentoonervoustoeatabiggerbreakfast.“Thereweretablesofchocolatebarsevery

mileatmylastmarathon,”Dadsaid.Suddenlyeveryonearoundusstartedmoving.WayupaheadIsawsmokefromthecannon(手枪).Ourmarathonstarted

.“Yougoonahead,”Dadsaid,panting.“I’llseeyouattheend.”UncleJohnandIzigzaggedthroughtherunners.SoonDadwaswaybehind.Wereachedmi

le5,butIstillhadn’tseenachocolatebaranywhere.Instead,thestreetswerelinedwithfast-foodplaces.Ismelledthefoo

dasIran—doughnuts,hamburgers,fries.Bymile8,Iwasstarving.HowIwishedI’deatensixpiecesoftoast,eggs,bacon,...Itwasrainingsohard.Myhandsst

ungfromthecold.Onthebalconiespeopleyelledandwavedtous.Atmile10,Itookapowergel(能量胶)outofmypocketandtriedtoopenit,butmyhandsweresoco

ldasiftheyhadbeenfrozenintofists.WhenIroundedthecorner,Isawmyauntandmylittlebrothercheeringforus.Iwantedtostopandtalk,butIcouldn’tgetoutofthefl

owofrunners.Theroadaheadwasyellow.Thousandsofbananaskinseverywhere.Foodatlast!Igrabbedabananaandwolfeditdown.Mile15.Ilo

okeddownatmyfeetandwatchedthemrunacrossthestars.Thereweretablesfullofpowergels.Itookoneandtoreitopen.Myhandshadcomeunfrozen.Isqu

eezedthepacketandfilledmymouthwithsweetstuff.Chocolatewouldtastebetter.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:MylegsachedandIdidn

’twanttorunanotherinch.Paragraph2:Iwasrunningatfullspeed,andthecrowdwasyellingjustforme.2022学年第一学期高二期末教学质量调测英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,满分30分)第一

节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1—5CABCB第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6—10BAACB11—15BACCA16—20BACBC第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21—23CAB24—2

7ABCA28—31CCDB32—35BCAC第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36—40DFBCG第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分

15分)41—45BCAAC46—50DABDC51—55CABDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.preferred57.surroundings58.to59.A60.which/that61.entirely62.hasbeenrais

ed63.But64.valuable65.creating第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)三、该题具体要求:(一)内容要点:1.比赛目的;2.比赛内容;3.活动感想。(二)应用词汇和语法结构的情况:时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主;使用与主

题相关的词汇;能够使用恰当的语法结构。(三)上下文的连贯性按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。Onepossibleversion:ScienceLightsUptheFutureLastweekwitnessedthe

ScienceandTechnologyInnovationContestofourschoolwiththethemeof“ScienceLightsUptheFuture”.Toenrichstudents’knowledgeofmodernscienceandtechnologyaswe

llasinspireuswithscientificinnovationinthis“smarter”world,ourschoolheldavarietyofexhibitionsandlectures,whichwerebothinformativeandinspiring.T

hereweremanyhand-onscientificdesignsandinventionsaswell,amongwhichthemostpopularoneswererocketsand3Dprinting.Thecontestwasprovedhugelyrewarding,br

oadeningourhorizons,promotingourcreativityandcultivatingourinnovation.第二节:读后续写(满分25分)Onepossibleversi

onParagraph1:MylegsachedandIdidn’twanttorunanotherinch.Thethoughtofgivingupandhavingabathmountedinsideme.Finallyhungercoupledwiththefie

rcerainsucceededinpersuadingme!ItoldUncleJohntogoonaheadandwalkedintothebathroom.WhenIcameout,Idraggedmylegstowardsthefinishline.Alo

ngtheway,olderpeopleranpastme,andyelled,“Don’tgiveup.”which,hardenedmyheart.Icouldn’thelpthinking,iftheycoulddoit,s

ocouldI.Afterastruggleinmyheart,Idecidedtospeedup.Paragraph2:Iwasrunningatfullspeed,andthecrowdwasyellingjust

forme.Withaglowrekindledinmymind,Ioutrantherunnersinsight.Mile25.Soakedwithsweat,IwasonthelastlongstretchandIcouldhearthecrowdatthefinishli

ne.Ihurriedmysteps,andupaheadthousandsofpeoplelinedthestreet.WhenIcrossedthatfinishline,Ifeltlikeawinner.Afewminuteslater,uncleJoh

nandIsatwithterminalblanketsaroundus.WewerestillwaitingforDad.Iwasfinallyeatingachocolatebar.AnditwasthebestoneIhadevertasted.听力原文Text1M:Nora,mymouth

isdry.IforgottobringacanofCokefromhome.W:Metoo.Inoticedthere’savendingmachineattheentranceofthepark.WhataboutgoingthereandgettingsomecansofCoke?M

:Goodidea!I’veneverfoundyou’resuchacarefulperson.Text2M:Elena,whatdidyouwanttosayaminuteago?I’msorryIwasto

obusyonthephonethen.W:Oops,Ican’tremembernow.Thissortofthingoftenhappenstome,whichtroublesmealot.M:Ifitreallyaffectsyourlife,you’dbette

rtakeanotebookwithyou.Text3M:Iwon’thaveanythingtoweartoworkonMonday.Itookallmysuitstothedrycleaner’sonFrid

ay.W:Goandpickthemup.Theshopclosesearlyonweekends.M:Oh,yes.I’llpickthemupfirstthingtomorrow.I’mafraidI’mnotavai

labletoday.Text4M:Excuseme,madam.WouldyoutellmehowtogettoGate23?Myflightwilltakeoffinhalfanhour,butIcan’tfindasign.W:Oh,youshouldwalkupstairs.Gates

15to27areonthesecondfloor.M:Thankyouverymuch.ThisterminalisreallydifferentfromothersthatI’vebeento.Text5W:Ifeelsogladth

atIfollowedmybrother’sadvicetolearnprogramming.Otherwise,Iwouldn’thaveachancetoworkfromhomeandIwouldhavedifficu

ltyinrepayingthebankloan.M:IdohopetheCOVID-19willcometoanendassoonaspossible.Text6W:Luke,haveyoueverheardthe

musicVictorymadebythecompanyTwoStepsfromHell?M:Ofcourse.Ithasgotsopopularthatpeopleuseitwidelyinshortvideos.W:Y

es.M:Totellyouthetruth,it’soneofmyfavoritepieces.WhenIfeelsleepy,I’lllistentoit.Itcanmakemefeelrefreshed.W:Metoo.I’vecolle

cteddozensofpiecesthataresimilartoVictory.Theycanhelpmesaveabout20yuaneveryday.M:Whydoyousayso?W:Well,ifIdon’tlistentothiskindofmusic,I’llhav

etospendthatamountofmoneyoncoffeeeachdaytokeepmeenergetic.Text7W:Oliver,youknowwhat?Wenzhouhasattractedtwelvenewene

rgyprojectswhichareworth125.8billionyuaninrecentyears.M:I’venoticedithastakenactiontobecomeagreencity.Ithasagoalofbecomingaleaderintheinnovatived

evelopmentofthenewenergyindustry.Whatdothenewenergyprojectsincludeexactly?W:There’sacarbonneutralheadquartersfacilityforwindpower.Itaimstogeneratepow

erindeepwaters.M:Fantastic!Wedoneedtoturntogreenenergy.Non-renewableresources,suchasoil,naturalgasandcoal,arebecominglessandlessonoure

arth.W:Yes.Weshouldnotonlysaveenergy,butalsousealternativeenergy,likethesolarenergyandwindenergy.M:Youcansaythatagain.B

utsomepeoplehaven’tbeenawarethattheresourceswecommonlyusewillbeuseduponeday.Weshoulddosomething.Howaboutmakingsomeposterstorem

indpeople?W:Goodidea.Text8W:Henry,comeandsee.Ibetyou’lllikethisstory.M:What’sitabout,Charlotte?W:It’saboutayoungGermanlearningtraditionalChinesem

edicine.M:Really?Whereishestudying?W:AtHenanUniversityofChineseMedicine.M:What’shisname?W:WuMing,aChinesena

me.M:Ha-ha.ImustsayIknowthatguy.He’smyelderbrother.W:Areyouserious?You’venevermentionedhimbefore.Whydoe

syourbrothershowinterestinChinesemedicine?M:Youknow,bothofmyparentsareworkinginthehospitalintheU.S.Mybrotherthoughtsomediseasescan’tbetreatedthor

oughlywithWesternmedicinealone,sohedecidedtodigintoChinesemedicine.W:Didhehaveanydifficultyinlearning?M:Yes.Atfirst,hecouldn’ts

tandtheweather.It’sdifferentfromthatinourcountry.Butthebiggestwasthathisteachers,schoolmates,andevensomepatientsspeakwiththeHenandialectinthedail

yconversations.Butnowhecancommunicatewiththemeasily.Text9W:Goodmorning,sir.HowmayIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’mcheckingin.Mynamei

sCharlesNielsen.W:Okay,letmehavealook.Oh,hereitis.You’vebookedasingleroomfortwonights,right?M:Oh,Ibookedaroomonlineonlyfortonight.W:Hmm…I’dbetterhave

alookatthecomputer.Ah,theroomfortwonightswasbookedunderthenameofCharlesNielsenJr.Andaroomforonenightu

nderCharlesJames.I’msorry.ButIcan’tfindyourbooking,Mr.Nielsen.M:Theremustbesomethingwrong.Pleasehaveacheckagain.W:Okay.Sir,I’mstillsorry.M:Thendoy

ouhaveanyroomsavailabletonight?W:I’mafraidnot.Sincethere’saconcertatthenearbystadiumtonight,alltheroomshavealr

eadybeenbooked.M:Well,Ibettheotherhotelsintownhavenoroomsavailableeither.W:Pleasewaitawhile.Sir,youare

suchaluckyguy.Amancanceledhisbookingaminuteago.Now,adoubleroomisavailable.Wouldyouliketotakeit?M:CanIgetsomediscounts?W:I’msorry.We

don’tofferanydiscountstoday.ButIpromiseyou’llgeta25%discountnexttime.M:Okay,hereismyIDcard.Text10Goodmorning,everyone!LastFriday,wetalkedaboutMo

zartandFranzSchubert.Intoday’sclass,we’lllearnaboutthegreatGermanmusicianBeethoven.BeethovenwasborninBonnin17

70.HewasinitiallytaughtbyhisfatherandlaterbythecomposerandconductorChristianGottlobNeefe.AndunderChristi

an’sguidance,hepublishedhisfirstwork,asetofpianovariationsin1783.Attheageof21,BeethovenmovedtoVienna,which

laterlaidthegroundworkforhiscareer.Hethengainedareputationasaskilledpianist.Hisfirstmajororchestralwork,SymphonyNo.1,wa

sfirstplayedinpublicin1800.Unluckily,hewasgraduallylosinghishearing.Beethovenhadtousenotebookstocarryoutconversations.Buthec

ontinuedtoconductandfinishedhisSymphonyNo.3andSymphonyNo.5in1804and1808,respectively.Hewasalmostcomplete

lydeafby1814,andthenhegaveupperformingandappearinginpublic.AlthoughBeethovenwaslesssociallyinvolved,hecomposedman

yofhismostadmiredworks.Hisonlyopera,Fidelio,firstperformedin1805,wasrevisedtoitsfinalversionin1814.Afteralongillness,hediedin1827.Beethoven’sworks

countalotinclassicalmusicnow.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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