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2023~2024学年第一学期阶段性学业质量监测高一英语试题卷注意事项1.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟.2.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.3.请将答案正确

填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdoesCin

dyknowmuchaboutanimals？A.Byhavingclasses.B.Byspendingtimeonthefarm.C.Bylisteningtostoriesfromherfather.2.Whatpaintingdoest

hewomanlikebetter？A.Oneaboutthecountryside.B.Onewithmodernstyle.C.Onewithimaginativecolors.3.Whatisthewomanwritingaboutinh

erreport？A.Aforestfire.B.Aterriblerainstorm.C.Somelovelypetanimals.4.Whoisthewoman'ssecondoldestchildinthephoto？A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Mike.5.Whatisth

eprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Hostandguest.B.Workmates.C.Customerandrepairman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后.对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6,7题.6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy？A.Atoy.B.Asofa.C.Abed.7.Wherearethespeakers？A.Inafur

niturestore.B.Atasupermarket.C.Inabeddingshop.听下面一段对话，回答第8至11题.8.WhydoesthewomantaketwoEnglishclasses？A.Tograduateearly.B.Topract

isespokenEnglish.CTofinishEnglishhomework.9.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTheGrapesofWrath？A.Itishumorous.B.Itishopeful.

C.Itissad.10.Whatdoesthemanhavetofinish？A.Aresearchpaper.B.Abook.C.AnEnglishclass.听下面一段较长对话，回答第11至13题.11.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible？A.

Differentjobopportunities.B.Livingfarfromworkplaces.C.Communicationindustry.12.Whatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewoman？A.S

avingalotoftime.B.Improvingfamilymembers'relationship.C.Offeringanenvironmentforfreemovement.13.Whatmighthappeninthefutureinthewoman'sopinion？A.Aco

mpanynolongerneedsworkers.B.Allworkerswillbeforeignersinacompany.C.Peoplecanworkathomeforaforeigncompany.听下面一段较长对话，回答第14至17题.14.

What'sthewoman'snewproblem？A.Shehasasorethroat.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasanearache.15.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine？A.Onceaday.B.Twice

aday.C.Threetimesaday..16.Whendoesthewomanneedtoseethedoctoragain？A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.17.Whatdoesthedoctorsu

ggestthewomandofinally？A.Makeanappointment.B.Buymedicineoutside.C.Writedownthedate.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题.18.Whatdoesthespeakert

hinkofcontrollingtrafficaccidents？A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Uncommon.19.Howmanycausesoftrafficaccidentsarementioned？A.Two.B.Thr

ee.C.Four.20.Whatcanhelptomakehighwaysmuchsafer？A.Driverlesscars.B.Traditionaldesign.C.Improveddesign.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅

读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheFourBestAstronomyBooksThislisthasbeenupdated24timessinceitwasfirstpublished

in2015.Ourselectionincludeseditionsspecificallywrittentoattractyoungsters,someofwhichareformoreadvancedstud

ents.Eachofthemcontainsbreathtaking,full-colorimages.●TheBackyardAstronomer’sGuideTheBackyardAstronomer’sGuide(about$30)isagreatresourcesuitablef

orbeginnersandexperts.Itoffersin-depthguidanceoneverythingfrompickingtheperfecttelescopetoavoidinglightpollution,withtipsonhowbesttoexplor

ethedeepsky.Features:Over500brightphotographsDetailedmapsoftheMilkyWay●Farout:ASpace-TimeChronicleFarout:ASpace-TimeChro

nicle(about$25)takesyouonajourneythroughtimeusingtheconceptoflightspeedtointroducethevastnessoftheunive

rse.It’sarealpage-turner,withoneimpressivephotoafteranother,andwillletyourimaginationrunwild.Features:Makingconnection

stohumanhistoryWritteninapoeticstyleInformativeandthoughtful●NightWatch:APracticalGuidetoViewingtheUniverseThisbook(about$18)hassoldupw

ardsof600,000copiesofitsthreepreviouseditions.Itcomeswithavarietyofchartsshowingvariousevents,suchaswhentoexpectasolarandlunare

clipse(日蚀和月蚀).Features:GreatforthoseusingtelescopesHelpfultelescopeshoppingtips●Astronomy:ASelf-TeachingGuidePerfectforordinarypeopleorthosewant

ingtogetatasteofthesubjectbeforedevotingthemselvestoaformalclass,thisbook(about$11)makesiteasyforthemtolearnthemaintopicsandbasicrulesofacollege-

levelcourseontheirown.Features:NomathrequiredSelf-teststocheckprogressExplainingprofessionalterms1.Whatcanwesayaboutthe

bookFarOut:ASpace-TimeChronicle?A.Itisfunnyandstrange.B.Itisexcitingandimaginative.C.Itisbreathtakingandpopular.D.Itisinstruc

tiveandchallenging.2.Whichbookissuitableforcollegeastronomybeginners?A.FarOut:ASpace-TimeChronicleB.TheBa

ckyardAstronomer’sGuideC.Astronomy:ASelf-TeachingGuideD.NightWatch:APracticalGuidetoViewingtheUniverse3.Whatdothef

ourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyallhavecolorfulpictures.B.Theyareallupdatedregularly.C.Theyareallaimedatyoungkid

s.D.Theyallfocusonthesolarsystem.BAtthebeginningofGradeTwo,Ijoinedthecross-countryrunningteaminourschool.WhenIcametothefirstpractice,Iwasfilledwith

optimism.Butasthedistanceweranineachpracticegraduallyincreasedfromthreetofour,tosixmiles,Irealizedwithsurpris

ethatnomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn’tabletorunasfastasothers.Infact,Iwasoneoftheslowestontheteam.Whatwasthepointofputtingmyselfthroughsomuchpain?After

thefirstfewweeks,Iwantedtoquit.Thenwehadourfirstcross-countrymeet.Whenwestartedtherace,Ifeltthegreatpressureofe

xpectationssinkontomyshoulders.AndafterawhileIstoppedrunningandstruggledtowalkupthehill.ButthenIheardmy

coachesshoutingmynamefromthetopofthehill.Ifeltconfusedandembarrassed;whyweretheycheeringforme?Iwasrun

ningterribly!AsItriedmybesttofinishtherace,Irealizedthatmycoachesdidn’tcarehowfastIran.Neitherdidmyteammates.Duringtheres

toftheseason,theywerealwaysonthesidelinesofeveryrace,cheeringformejustasloudlyasthey’dcheeredforthefrontrunner.Fromthenon,Ibegant

oputmyeffortintosupportingmyteammatesinsteadoffocusingonmyownperformance.Inthatway,Icelebratedmyteammates’victoriesasiftheyweremyown;If

elttheirpainandexhaustionasiftheyweremyown.Cross-countryrunningmademerealizeIdon’tneedtobethebesttobesuccessfulinlife.Ittaughtmeto

valuemyrelationshipswithpeoplemorethanmyrelationshipwithmyego.IttaughtmetocheerforothersevenifIdon’tknowtheirname

s.4.Whydidtheauthorwanttogiveupafterthefirstfewweeks?A.Hehadmuchpaininhisknees.B.Hedidn’tperformwellinlong-distanceru

nning.C.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithothersD.Heshowednointerestinrunning.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoaches?A.Strictandhard-hearted.B.

Braveandadventurous.C.Considerateandsupportive.D.Optimisticandhumorous.6.Whatdidtheauthorhappentochangeafterhisfirstcross

-countryrace?A.HelosthimselfinvictoriesB.HeputmoreeffortintohisstudyC.HereceivedmoresupportfromhiscoachesD.Hestartedc

aringabouthisteammates7..Whatdidtheauthorrealizefromhisexperience?A.TheimportanceofteamspiritB.Thevalue

ofcompetitionC.ThesecretofwinningaraceD.ThebenefitsofdoingsportsCIt'sjustpast7a.m.onaFebruarymorninginMayaBay,severalweeksa

fterauthoritiesreopenedwhatisoneofThailand'smostpopulartouristattractionstotheworldforthefirsttimesin

ceJune2018followingamassiverestorationprogram.Inthehourstofollow,aslowbutsteadyflowoftouristsbecomesingreatnumbersasdoz

ensoftouristsmaketheirwaytothewhite﹣sandbeach,phonesatthereadyastheytakephotos.Swimmingisnotallowed,thoughvisi

torscantakeafewstepsin.It'sdisappointing,butahugeimprovementoverwhatvisitorsonceexperiencedhere.MayaBa

yislocatedinaThailand'snationalpark.Thedestinationwasmadefamousbythe2000filmTheBeach，starringLeonardoDiCaprio.Asthefilm'spopularitygrew，sodidtouris

ts'desiretovisitthelocationwheremuchofitwasshot—MayaBay."Around40yearsago,MayaBaywasalreadyatourismdestination,butmainlyforThait

ouristsbecauseyoudidn'thavespeedboatsatthattime,"saysThon,amarinebiologistandprofessorwhorequestedauthoritiestoclosethebayfouryearsag

o.Overtheyears,thenumberoftouristsrosefromlessthan1,000toasmanyas7,000or8,000visitorsadayatitspeak.Onaverage

,around5,000peopleenteredthebayeachday.In2018,theThaigovernmentclosedthebayandbegantorestorethedamagedecosystem.Sincethen,Thona

ndateamoffellowmarineexpertsandvolunteershavereplantedover30,000piecesofcoral,muchofitgrownoffthecoastofanearbyisland.Me

anwhile,thewildlifealsoreturnedandhasbeengrowing."Onlythreemonthsafterweclosedthebay,theblacktipsharkscamebackandgavebirth…sotherearealo

tofthingshappeninginMayaBay."8.WhatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellusaboutMayaBay?AItsbusinesshours.B

.ItsmassiverestorationC.Itshugeimprovement.D.Itsreopening.9Whatdoestheunderlined"it"refertointhethirdparagraph？A.MayaBay.B.The2000filmTheBeac

h.C.LeonardoDiCaprio.D.AThailand'snationalpark...10.Thenumbersinparagraph4areintroducedmainlytoshow?A.Thebenefitfromtouri

sm.B.ThelonghistoryofMayaBay.C.Therapidgrowthintourists.D.Thereasonforthefilm'spopularity.11.Fromthepassag

ewelearnthat___________A.theprotectioneffortsforMayaBaywasalittlelate.B.theprotectioneffortsforMayaBayhasnosupportfromthegovernment.C.theprotec

tioneffortsforMayaBayremainstobeseenwhetherit'suseful.D.theprotectioneffortsforMayaBayhasbeeneffective.DDidyourmothereversayyou’llfeelbette

rafteragoodcry?ItturnsoutMomisrightasusual-cryingreallyishealthy.What’smore,lettingyourselffeelblueandaccep

tingthosefeelingswillhelpyoufeelbetterinthelongrun,accordingtoanewresearch.Inthreeseparatestudiesbothonlin

eandinalab,researchersatUCBerkeleyevaluatedtheresponsesfrom1,300adultsregardingtheirpsychological(心理的)healthandemotionalwe

ll-being(幸福感).Inonestudy,1,000participantsfilledoutasurveyevaluatinghowtheyfeltaboutthestatement,“ItellmyselfIshouldn’tbefeelingthewaythatI’mfeeling

.”Thosewhoagreedwiththestatementscoredlowerontestsofwell-being.Inotherwords,lettingyourselffeelbadisbetterforyourmindandmoodthantryingtocontrolnegati

vethoughts.“Wefoundthatpeoplewhohabituallyaccepttheirnegativeemotionsexperiencefewernegativeemotions,whichaddstobetterpsycholog

icalhealth,”saidstudyseniorauthorIrisMauss,PhD,anassociateprofessorofpsychologyatUCBerkeleyinanarticleontheuniversity’swebsite.Inas

ocietywheretheimportancetobehappyisemphasizeddailyontheothersocialmediaplatformslettingyourselfbedowninthedumpscanbetough.Justrememberthattrueha

ppinessisn’talwayswhatpeoplesayitis.“Itturnsoutthathowweapproachourownnegativeemotionalreactionsisreallyimportantforourwell-being,”saidstudylead

authorBrettFord,PhD,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofToronto.“Peoplewhoaccepttheseemotionsw

ithoutjudgingortryingtochangethemareabletodealwiththeirstressmoresuccessfully.”Sonexttimesomeonetellsyouto“turnthatfrow

nupsidedown”,ignorethem.Embraceyourinnerfeelingsforawhile.,12.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutoneofthestudies?A.Theygavetheparticipantsd

ifferenttests.B.Theycomparedtheirownthoughtswithothers.C.Theystudiedtheparticipants’everydayexperiences.D.Theycompared

theparticipants’thoughtsandtheirfeelings.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“bedowninthedumps”inParagraph4mean?A.Belonely.B.Be

depressed.C.Bepositive.D.Becomfortable.14.WhatdidBrettFordtrytoshowinParagraph5?A.Itisbetterforpeopletoacceptneg

ativeemotions.B.Weshouldnevertrytochangeothers’thoughts.C.Peoplewhoacceptthemselvesarehappier.D.Positivepeop

letendtobelessstressed.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?ATurnyourfrownupsidedownB.CryingisgoodforourhealthC.StophavingbadfeelingsD.S

topfeelingthewaythatyou’refeeling第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。S

pringandsummerarethebestseasonsoftheyearforlotsofactivities,especiallyjogging(慢跑).Thiskindofrunningisthechoiceofm

anypeoplewholiveinthecity,workintheofficeandwanttokeephealthy.___16___1.Makegoodpreparationsbeforejogging.___17___There,you’llhaveanopportunityto

findandbuyallthenecessarysportsware.Payattentiontotheselectionofjoggingshoes,ifyoudon’twanttosufferfromthefeelingof

heaviness,painandlegswellingaftertherun.Withallthesepiecesofwisdom.yourbodywillbetrulygratefultoyou.2.Dofi

ttingwarming-upactivities.Everyrunner,especiallythebeginnersshouldknowthatallphysicalactivitieswithoutproperwarmingupcancaus

eaterriblepainandresultinharmtomuscles.Itwillprobablyleadtoafinaldiscomfortinyourbodyorevendisease.____18____Actually,itusuallyj

usttakesyou15minutestoincreasetherangeofmotionofourjointsandwarmupeverymuscleofthebody.3.____19____Whenrunning,youusuallyfeelphysicalandmentalplea

sure.Sometimesthispleasurecanbereplacedbynegativefeelingsorevensomekindofpain.Nomatterhowhealthyyou’re,youshouldalwayspayattentiontohowyour

bodyreacts.Ifsomethingiswrongduringyourjogorrun,thebodywillcertainlyletyouknowbygivingyousomehints(暗示).Watchfuln

esscanhelpyouavoidallpossibleaftereffectsofoverexercise.Everytypeofsportisspecialandusefulinitsownway.Whilejoggingcansometimesbringpainanddisc

omfort,itreallyoffersyougreaterjoyandsatisfaction.Sodon’tstepback.___20___Ihopethesetipswillhelpyouprepareyourselfforjoggingandavoidanyseriou

sissues.A.Listentoyourbodysignals.B.NevergiveintodifficultieswhilejoggingC.However,joggingwithoutpreparationwillbringgreatharm.D.One

ofthebestwaystoprepareistogotospecialized(专门的)shops.E.Justgoinforjogging,butremembertofollowtheaboverul

esF.Therefore,youshouldmakeitahabittowarmupbeforejoggingG.Herearesomebasicrulestomakejoggingsafe,usefulandcomfortable第三部分语言运用（共两节

，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwashavinglunchatabar.ThenIsawa____21____steppedinandsatd

own.Inoticedshewasattemptingto____22____otherpeople’sgazes(凝视).I____23____somethingwaswrong.Aftertakingacloser____24___

_,Irealizedherhairwasfallingoutbecauseofchemo(化疗).Iwatchedhertryingtoremain____25____andthatshewashavinga____26____timeofit.Thenit____

27____methatIshoulddosomething!I____28____herwaitertocomeoverandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirl’slunch,withher____29____ofit.ThenIhanded

himanoteforthegirl,whichread,“Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful.Someonetodaythoughtyour_____30_____lituptheworld.

Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.”Aquarterlater,after_____31_____,thegirlaskedforherbill.When___

__32_____ithadbeenpaidfor,shewassurprised.Thenthewaiter_____33_____herthenote,withoutmentioningIwasar

ound.Iwatchedasshereadthenote.Hereyes_____34_____overwithtears,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,hopef

ulsmile!She_____35_____theroomandthenshesatupstraight,notcaringwhosawher.21.A.girlB.waitressC.cookD.pa

tient22.A.reflectB.avoidC.appreciateD.hide23.A.forgotB.provedC.sensedD.claimed24.A.contactB.lookC.thoughtD.sear

ch25.A.happyB.curiousC.nervousD.calm26.A.greatB.simpleC.busyD.tough27.A.dependedonB.wentagainstC.occurredtoD.impressed

on28.A.preventedB.allowedC.signaledD.expected29.A.afraidB.uncertainC.proudD.unaware30.A.mindB.smileC.caseD.acti

on31.A.eatingB.readingC.checkingD.recovering32.A.instructedB.toldC.remindedD.warned33.A.awardedB.returnedC.wroteD.presented34.A.ranB.

fellC.turnedD.got35.A.leftB.approachedC.brightenedD.swept第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。MengKunbecameasen

iorhighstudenttoday.Inthemorning,hewokeup____36____(early)thanusualandrushedtothenewschoolinhiseagerness.____37____campu

s,MengKunwaslookingatthenoticeboard____38____awhite-hairedmancameupandtalkedtohim.Andlaterhewas____39____(su

rprise)tofindthewhite-hairedmanwashisEnglishteacher.InthefirstEnglishclass,theteacheraskedthemtointroduce____40_

___(they)totheclass.Beforethat,theteacherintroducedhimselffirst.MengKunwastoonervous____41____(notice)this.Whenhebeg

antointroducehisname,everyoneburstout____42____(laugh)becausehehad____43____samenamewithhisteacher.ThenMrMengtoldthemitwasn’teasytolearnEnglish

wellandhealsoencouragedthemtobepreparedfor____44____(challenge).Hearingtheteacher’swords,MengKun_____45_____(feel)abitm

oreconfidentabouthisfutureschoollife.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假如你是Mike，收到好友李华e-mail了解到他刚进入高一感到迷茫，请你根据以下内容给李华写一封回信1.宽慰；2.给予建议3.邀请他

去运动放松注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）4

7.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneafternoonafterschool,Maryandhisbrother,Keith,wereeatingatacafeneartheirhome.T

hatafternoon,theyhadtosharetheirtablewithanotherperson.Thatpersonwasayoungladyinhertwenties.Aftereating,shewenttotherestroom.Withoutr

ealizing,shehadleftherhandphoneonthetable.Fiveminuteslater,shecameoutandwalkedoutofthecafewithoutlookingback.Marysawthehandphoneont

hetable.ShequicklytoldKeith,“Keith,thegirlleftbehindherhandphone.”Keithlookedatthehandphone.Itwasoneofthelatestmodelsonthemarket

.Lookingverysleek,itwasredincolorwithablackcover.Thehandphonemustbeexpensive.Keithhadalwayswantedahandphone,Buth

isparentsrefused.Hestaredatitforsomeminutes.Thenhesaidslowly,pausingoneveryword,“Iwanttotakethehandphone,”Marycouldnotbelievehereyes.Sheme

relystaredatherbrother,“youcan’t!Whatiftheownercomestolookforit?”Havingmadethedecision,Keithquicklygrabbedthehandphoneandputitinhisschoolbag

.Then,hetookMary’shandandledheroutofthecafequickly.Outsidethecafé,herantohisbicycle.Maryhadtorunafterhim.Onc

ebackhome,Keithlockedhishousedoorwithtremblinghands.Lookingatthehandphone,helikeditsomuch.Nowhehadhisownhandphone.ButMarytoldhim,“Keith,youcannotkeep

thehandphone.Whatwillyoutellfatheraboutthishandphone?”Keithsaidquickly,“Iwillsayafriendlentittome.”Marysaid,“Nowyouarelying,to

o.”Ohdear!WhenhadKeithturnedsodishonest?ThenMarysawahousephonenumberontheplasticcoverofthehandphone,“Thisphonenumberisthegirl’sphonenumber.Whydon’

twejustcallthisnumber?Wewilltalktoherandaskhertocomeandtakebackherhandphone.”Shewastryingherbesttotalksomesenseintohim

.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thatnight,Keithcouldn’tgotosleep,reflectinginbed.____________

_______________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Marywasveryhappytohearthat._____________________________

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