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周口中英文学校2020-2021学年下期高二期中考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。ASummeris
thattimeofthisyear2020wheneveryonelookstoescapefromtheboringactivitiesoflife.Sobringyourkidstojoinustohavefun
inthesummercamp.OutdoorWordGame:Allyouneedtodoissettingupmanyhugelettersthatcanbeeasilymoved.Theseletterswillhelp
kidsspelloutcertainwords.Teenagerswouldalsolovesomethinglikethisasitgivesthemtheopportunitytospendtheirtimeinlearningnewwords.SprayPainting:Tobringo
utthecreativityinaperson,anactivitycenteredonspraypaintingistheperfectwaytogetthosecreativejuicesflowing.Allyouneedtodoisp
rovidingplainwhiteT-shirtandsomecansofcoloredspraypaint.Itwillbequitesurprisingtoseesomeoftheoriginalideasthatwillflowfromindividuals.OutdoorTwist
er:Apersonwillbeinchargeofmonitoringthegameandwillcalloutcolorswhichcanbeplacedoutdoors.Participantshavethetaskofplacingeithertheirhandsorlegsonthe
samecolor.Afunandexcitinggamefocusesonhand-eyecoordination(协调).TheMaze(迷宫):Oneofthemostfungamesisthehallwa
ymazegamewhereamazeisconstructedfromeithertoiletpaperorstringsofpaper.Thechosenparticipantisthenaskedtomakehiswaythroughthemazewithinalimitedt
imewithouttouchingpaper.Thisisoneofthebestandentertainingsummercampideasforkidsandadultsalso.21.WhatshouldyouprepareforSprayPaint
ing?A.Somejuicecans.B.Somehugeletters.C.SomewhiteT-shirtsandpaint.D.Sometoiletpaper.22.Whatistheruleofthemazegame?A.Participa
ntsmustbeteensorkidsonly.B.Participantsmustdothegameoutdoors.C.Participantsmustuseeithertheirhandsorlegs.D.Participantsmust
avoidtouchingtheconstruction.23.Whoisthetextprobablyintendedfor?A.Kids.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Teenagers.BIstoodbe
hindthecurtain,myhandsshaking.AsIlistenedtothecrowdlaughatthehost'sjokes,IthoughtaboutwhyIbelievedIcoulddothat.Twomonthsearl
ier,Ihadsignedupforimprov(即兴表演)classesatalocaltheater,alongwithfourothergraduatestudents.WhenIfirstheardabouttheimprovclasses,Iwastorn.Ifearedgett
ingonstageandperforminginfrontofstrangers.However,IknewIwantedtoworkasasciencecommunicatorafterfinishingmyPh.D.,soitseemedlikeaperfect
opportunitytoimprovemycommunicationabilityandgainconfidencethinkingonmyfeet.Duringourfirstclass,welear
nedthekeyconceptofimprov:“yes,and”.Ifsomeonesaysthatrhinosarelibrarians,forexample,thenrhinosarelibrarians.W
edon'tquestionthelogic;wesay“yes”andcontinuewiththesceneasifnothingiswrong.Todothiseffectively,wehavetoavoidsecond-guessingour
selves.Sometimesscenesgoinunexpecteddirections.Thebestimprovhappenswhenperformersstayopentodifferentpossibilities.Overti
me,Istartedtoenjoyourclasses.Ialsobecamebetteratlisteningandcommunicatingclearlyinthemoment.Thattrainin
gcameinhandy6monthsago,whenIwasgivingaseminaraboutmyscienceresearch.Anaudiencemembersurprisedmewitha
questionthatdidn'tgrowoutoftheinformationIhadpresented.Insteadofgettingperplexed,Iusedthatapproach,andithelpedmefindanappropriatea
nswer.Lastyear,Iusedthatapproachwhendealingwithconfusingdata.Insteadofgettingdiscouraged,Ikeptexploringthedata
andendedupidentifyinganewtypeofcell—onethatwasn'tbehavingasexpected.IfIhadn'tstayedopentothepossibilitythattheresultswerereal,Iwouldhavemis
sedoutonthemostexcitingfindingofmyPh.D.programsofar.24Theauthorexpectedthattheimprovclassescouldhelphim________.A.gainbetterskillsincommunicatingB.
ridhisfearofappearingonthestageC.recoverfromamentalillnessD.learnhowtothinkindependently25.Whatisthekeytoimprov?A.Pretendingtob
eclever.B.Understandingdifferentscenes.C.Acceptingunexpectedpossibilities.D.Askingotherssomequestions.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexed”inparagr
aph4probablymean?A.Amused.B.Confused.C.Surprised.D.Disappointed.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.Hefailedinexplorin
gthenewcell.B.Hegotstuckafterfindingunexpecteddata.C.Scienceresearchmadehimmoreconfident.D.Theimproveskillhelpedhimalotinh
isPh.D.studies.CIlayinthehospitalbedwithmysixyearolddaughter,Elizabeth,holdingherinmyarms.“Mommy,willyoustaywithmethe
wholetime?”sheasked,lookingup.“YouknowIcan'tbeintheoperatingroom,”Isaidcarefully,notwantingtofrightenhe
r.“ButDaddyandIwillbewaitingrightoutside.”Elizabethnodded,buthereyeslookedtroubled.ElizabethhadbrokenherrightleginJuly.Sev
enmonthslater,itstillhadn'thealed(康复).Infact,ithadgottenworse.Shewashereinthehospitalforsurgery(手术).Iwantedtotellh
erthateverythingwouldbeokayandpromisethatthiswouldbethelasttimeshe'dhavetogothroughthis.Butwhatifsomethingwentwrongagain?HowcouldIcomfortmydaughterwh
enIneededcomfortmyself?Therewasaknockatthedoor.Anurse?Ithought.Timetosaygoodbyealready?Butthewomanwhocameinwasn'tanurse.“Hi,”
thewomansaid.“I'mavolunteerhere,andI'vegotsomethingforElizabeth.”Shehandedabrightblueboxtomydaughter.Elizabethsatupandtookthebox.Sheop
eneditandstartedpullingoutgoodiesonebyone—candies,stickers,alovelytoyintheshapeofastar.Shehuggedthestar,perking_upforthefirsttimesincesheenteredthe
hospital.“Thankyou,”shesaid.“Ilovethem.”Therewasabigsmileonherface.IthadbeensolongsinceIsawthatbigsmile.Theg
iftwasagreatcomfortnotonlytomydaughter,butalsotome.28.Whydidtheauthor'sdaughterfeelupset?A.Shewouldhavesurgeryonherarm.B.Theauthorh
adnotimetoplaywithher.C.Theauthorcouldn'tstayintheoperatingroom.D.Shehadtostayinthehospitalforalongtime.29.Theauthordidn'tma
keanypromisebecause________.A.shewasn'tsureoftheresultherselfB.therewasnotimeforhertodosoC.shebelievedeverythingwoul
dbeokayD.shethoughttherewasnoneedforhertodoso30.Whydidthewomancomein?A.ToofferagiftB.TosaygoodbyeC.TocomforttheauthorD.Togetallthethingsready31
.Theunderlinedpart“perkingup”means“________”.A.havingarestB.becomingcheerfulC.doingherbestD.thinkingcarefullyDFormorethanacenturyitwasthought
thatabeautifulfacewasappealingbecauseitwasacollectionofaveragefeatures.Usinghiscomputersystem,DrDavidPerrettof
theUniversityofStAndrewshaschallengedthetheory.Inakeyexperiment,photographsofwomenwererankedtortheirattra
ctivenessbyanumberofvolunteersTwocompositepictureswerethencreated;one,tileaverageofallthepictures,theothermadelromthoserat
edmostattractive.Althoughthefaceslookedverysimilaratfirstsight,mostpeoplesaidtheypreferredthecompositeofmostattractivefaces.“Theconclusion
Ireached,"saidDrPerrettwasthatthemostattractivefacewasnotaverage.Ifyoulookatfamousfilmstarsandsupermodels,mostofthem
haveideal(理想的)features一largerthannormaleyes,higherarchedeyebrows,slightlysmallernoses,andhighercheekbones.Evenpopularcartoonchar
acterssuchasBettyBoop,YasminfromAladdinandBambihavebigeyes,smalltumed-upnoses,bigmouthsandsmallchins.Andifthesefeat
uresareexaggerated,theattractivenessratinggoesupevenmore.JuliaRobertsisagoodexampleofthis."Butwhatdoscientistsmakeofmen,sfaces?Domenwith
largeeyes,highcheekbonesandasmallchinhavethesameappeal?Researcherswereabitshockedatthetop-rankingmalefa
ce.Theyexpectedittohavetheclassicsquarejawandstrongcheekbones,butinstead,womenseemtoprefermenwithgentlefaces.DrPerrettputsforwarda
reasontoexplainwhysomanywomennowgoforbaby-facedstarssuchasLeonardoDiCaprioandJudeLaw.Womenlikeamanwith(女性化的)facebecauseheismorelikelytomakeak
inderandmoretrustworthyhusbandandfather.Butdotheseidealsofbeautymanagetocrossculturalboundaries?Arethesamefeaturesconsideredtobeattractivea
llovertheworld?AworldwidestudycarriedoutbyProfessorCunninghamoftheUniversityofLouisville,Kentuckyconcludedthat
therewereonlyverysubtledifferencesbetweendifferentcultures.Inotherwords,althoughtheremightbealittletruthi
ntheoldsayingthatbeautyisintheeyeofthebeholder,byandlarge,weallseemtobeattractedtothesamethings.32.DrPerrettreachedhisconclusionmainlyby__________.A
.tellingtruestoriesB.settingdowngeneralrulesC.makingcomparisonsD.followingtheorderofimportance33.AccordingtoDrPerrett'stheory,Ju
liaRobertsisconsideredvery__________.A.trustworthyB.intelligentC.successfulD.appealing34.Whichofthefollowingfea
turesofmenismostattractivetowomen?A.Largeeyes.B.Bigmouths.C.BabyfacesD.Highcheekbones.35.Accordingto
theauthor,peoplefromdifferentcultures_________.A.seemtohavethesimilarstandardofbeautyB.havecompletelyd
ifferentviewsaboutbeautyC.havemanagedtocrossculturalboundariesD.seemlittleattentiontotheirdifferences第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoSetGoalsWhetheryouhavesmalldreamsorhighexpectations,settin
ggoalsallowsyoutoplanhowyouwanttomovethroughlife.Someachievementscantakealifetimetoattain,whileothersc
anbecompletedinaday.36Determineyourlifegoals.Askyourselfsomeimportantquestionsaboutwhatyouwantforyourlife.Whatdoyouwanttoachieve:today,
inayear,inyourlifetime?Theanswerstothisquestioncanbeasgeneralas"Iwanttobehappy,"or"Iwanttohelppeople."37Setspecificgoals.Bespecificandreal
isticaboutwhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Researchshowsthatsettingaspecificgoalmakesyoumorelikelytoachieveit.38Forex
ample,"Behealthier"istoobigandvaguetobeahelpfulgoal."Iwanttoeatmorevegetables,andIwanttorunamarathon."isbetter.Wr
iteoutyourgoals.Bedetailed,beclear,andincludeyoursteps.39Keepyourlistinaplacewhereyoucangetinformedfrequently.Th
iswillhelpkeepyoumotivated.40Youmayfindyourselfsetinyourwaysconcerningbroadlifegoals,buttakethetimetore-evaluateyoursmaller
goals.Areyouaccomplishingthemaccordingtoyourtimeline?Aretheystillnecessarytokeepyouontracktowardsyourlargerlif
egoals?Allowyourselftheflexibilitytomakesomesmallchangestoyourgoals.A.Adjustyourgoals.B.Trackandmeasureyourprogres
s.C.Havingdeadlineswillkeepyoumotivated.D.Considerwhatyouhopetoachievein10,15,or20years.E.Herearesomeimportantideasthatyoumayf
indhelpful.F.Writingthemdowntendstomakethemfeelalittlemorereal.G.Rememberthatyoumayneedtobreaklargegoalsintosma
llergoals.第三部分语言运用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选
项标号涂黑。Iwasalmostabouttogiveupmydream.Itwasanextremely41timeinmylife.Afewyearsago,Ifeltasthoughmy42wasfallingapart.Everythingseemedtobegoin
gwrongforme.Iwas43,tryingtofinishmycollegedegreewhilekeepinganightjobasa44.TherealbadsituationwasthatIhadreceive
dmy45ontheMCAT(MedicalCollegeAdmissionTest),atestthat46ifoneisadmittedintoamedicalschool,andIhaddonetoopoorlyto
47therighttoenterthecollege.Ifeltthatallthoseyearswithlittlesleepandhardworkwereatotal48.Wonderingaboutthelossofmyhopes,Iwasvery49.Ithought
Ishould50anothercareersincethisdidn'twork.AndIdidn'twanttostayanurseasapart-timejoballthetimeand51beremindedofafaileddr
eam52Isawallthenew,youngdoctorsallthetime.AsIcriedtomymother,shetoldmetoprayforguidance.ThatwasallIc
oulddo,andsoI53that.Afewdayslater,aclosefriendofminewas54meoverthephoneasIcried.HetoldmethatPresidentAbrahamLincolnhadmanyfailuresinhi
searlylifebutthatfinallyhewasa(n)55.Hisimageappearedinmymindwhichsaid,“Failed.Failed.Failed.Andthen...Persistence(坚持)”Itwascle
artomethatthiswasamessage—notto56.Fromthatdayon,thingsstartedgetting57andtheproblemsstartedfixingthemselves.Most58,todayIamworkinghardand59forth
eMCATtocontinuemydream.Thisstorytoldme60helpshapemylifeasIbelieveitwassenttoasguidance.41.A.hardB.meaninglessC.bor
ingD.free42.A.friendshipB.careerC.familyD.world43.A.excitedB.worriedC.overworkedD.lucky44.A.doctorB.housekeeperC.teacherD.nurse45.A.markB.paymentC.m
essageD.letter46.A.checksB.decidesC.describesD.introduces47.A.askB.getC.refuseD.protect48.A.mistakeB.experienceC.lossD.wast
e49.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy50.A.endB.supportC.createD.find51.A.finallyB.alwaysC.graduallyD.indirectly52.A.ifB.sinceC.asD.once53.A.
didB.understoodC.removedD.doubted54.A.teachingB.comfortingC.punishingD.hurting55.A.exampleB.successC.loserD.businessman56.A
.goawayB.turnupC.showoffD.giveup57.A.worseB.betterC.clearerD.crazier58.A.importantlyB.difficultlyC.likelyD.effectively59.A.callingB.leaving
C.preparingD.hoping60.A.friendsB.parentsC.booksD.classmates第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSpringFesti
valisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeople,atime61allfamilymembersgettogetherjustlikeChristmasinthewest.Nowadaysmor
eandmore62(country)aroundtheworldareholdingcelebrationsforChineseSpringFestivalandithasbecomeincreasinglypopular.What’smore,notonlyaretheseatt
endedandenjoyedbyChinesecitizens63(live)abroad,64bymanyothernationalities,too.Shoppingcentershavebeenorganizingeventsandac
tivities65(celebrate)ChineseSpringFestivalforyears,whileconcertsandotherperformancesprovetobe66bigsuccess.Ticketsforthe2017Gr
andChineseNewYearConcertinStPetersburgsoldout,6790%oftheaudiencelocalRussians.Peoplearealsodiscoveringthefunofinteractingwiththecel
ebrations,ratherthan68(simple)watchingaspartofanaudience.Over1,000GhanaianjuniorhighschoolstudentsgotuponstagetoperformChinesesongsanddances.Stu
dentsinNewYorkCity,meanwhile,havebeenabletoenjoyanofficialday’sholidayforChineseSpringFestivalsinceit69(begin)in2016.ItseemsthatChineseSpri
ngFestivalisbecominga70(globe)celebrationofjoyandlove.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者
(从第11处起)不计分。Onthecoldmorning,mybrothersuddenlybecameunconscious.Hethenrushedtohospitalanditturnedoutthatshehadaseverebraindi
sease.Whenhefinallycamebackhome,wedidthatmostfamilieswoulddo.Wetriedtohelphimasmanyaswecould.Oneafternoon,hewashomealoneforafewhours.Whenweretu
rned,allthefurnituresinhisbedroomhadbeenrearranged.Mymomaskedinsurprise,“Whodoesthat?”Mybrotherreplieddelighted,“Me.”Atthat
moment,wewereallgreatlyamazedatthathehadrecoveredalotandhadthestrengthtomovingthings.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你接受了外教Henry的邀请,去参加4月23
日为庆祝世界读书日而举行的英语演讲比赛,现你因祖母要过百岁寿辰无法参加。请你给Henry写一封信,表达歉意并推荐你的好友王平参加。内容包括:1.表示道歉;2.说明理由;3推荐王平。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯。参考词汇:WorldBookDay世界读书日高二英语期中考试答案阅读理解:21-23CDB24-27ACBD28-31CAAB32-35CDCA36-40EDGFA完形填空:41-45ADCDA46-50BBDCD51-55BCABB56-60DBACA语法填空:61.when62.coun
tries63.living64.but65.tocelebrate66.a67.with68.simply69.began70.global改错(每题1分)1.the→a2.He后加was3.he→she4.that→what5.many→much6.furnitures→furnitu
re7.does→did8.delighted→delightedly9.amazed后去掉at10.moving→move书面表达:DearHenry,I’mLiHua.I’mwritingtomake
anapologyfornotbeingabletoattendthespeechcontestheldonApril23rdincelebrationofWorldBookDay.Mywholefamilywillgotothecountrysidetovisitmy
grandmotherthatday,becauseitwillbeher100thbirthday.Allmyrelativeswillcomebackfromdistantplaces.Agreatpartywi
llbeorganizedthatday,whichissuchagrandeventthatIcan’tmiss.WoulditbepossibleformetorecommendWangPingtotakemyplace?W
angPingisabrilliantstudent,whoisgoodatEnglish.Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.Lookingforwardtoyo
urreply.Yours,LiHua