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湖北省黄石市2018年中考英语真题试题听力部分(共25分)I听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)II.听句子，选择最佳答语。听下面5个

句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)6.A.You’reright.B.Oh,Ihaveacold.C.Thankyou.7.A.Ofcourse.B.Notatall.C.Y

ou’rewelcome.8.A.It’saninterestingmovie.B.Whatafineday!C.Let’sseetheelephant.9.A.Youareclever.B.Yeah.Ihadmuchf

un.C.Notsogood.10.A.ItmustbeCarla’s.B.Itmustbecloudy.C.It’spink.III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。11.Whoisthenewstudentatschool?A.Helen.B.Alice.C.Joh

n.12.Whatdothestudentshavetowearatschool?A.Therearenorulesaboutit.B.Theschooluniform.C.T-shirtsandsk

irts.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.WhenwilltheSportsMeetinginHuangshibeover?A.InMay.B.InFebrary.C.InOctober.14.WhatwillKate

volunteertododuringtheSportsMeeting?A.Cleanupthecityparks.B.Showpeoplearoundthecity.C.Introducethelocalcultures.15.WhydoesKatethinkTomisagoodvolu

nteer?A.Becauseheishonestandkind.B.becauseheishelpfulandfriendly.C.Becauseheisactiveandhardworking.IV.听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)16.HowmuchdidBillypayforthetwobooks?A.￥4.B.￥7.C.￥11.17.WhywasBillunhappy?A.Becausehelost

onebook.B.Becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.C.Becausehelosthismoney.18.HasBillylookedforhisbookunderthebed?A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn’t.C.I’mnotsure.

19.WhatwasBilly’smotherdoing?A.Shewaswashingclothes.B.Shewaspreparingfordinner.C.ShewaswatchingTV.20.WheredidBillyfindhisl

ostbookatlast?A.Onthechair.B.Inhisdesk.C.Inhisschoolbag.V.听短文填空，每空一词，短文听两遍。(每空1分，计5分)AThank-youLettertoMissLi

Setupto21disabledpeopleCan’tuse22rrlegsFeelvery23tohavehimUnderstand24EnglishwordsThanksfor25mylifebetter笔试部分(共95分)I.单项选择

(每小题1分，共10分)26.Ialwaysgetupearlyonweekdays,______I’mafraidIwillbelateforschool.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.than27.Moreandmoreforeignstudentsbegintole

arnChinese,andmanyofthem_____Chinesebetterandbetternow.A.arespokenB.spokeC.hasspokenD.arespeaking28.Infact,pandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowa

______ofChina.A.subjectB.symbolC.signD.spirit29.—Hi,Anna.Aretheseyoursister’spencils?—Oh,no.They’renot____

__.A.herB.himC.hersD.his30.IfI_______atwo-weekholidaynextyear,IwilltakepartinashortstudytourtoBeijingUniversity.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.are

taking31.WhenFlight3U833finallylandedinChengdu,______ofwomencried.Fortunately.______ofthe119passengersintheplanewerehurtinthe

incident(事件).A.some;noneB.some;neitherC.any;noneD.any;neither32.Nowadays,becauseoftheReaders(《朗读者》)byCCTV,manybookfans_____readinginpublicplaces.A.w

illseeB.wereseenC.areseenD.haveseen33.—It’stoohot.______Iswiminthelake?—No,you_______.That’stoodangerous!A.Should;can’tB.Need;mustn’tC.Must;n

eedn’tD.Could;can’t34.—I’msorryaboutyesterday.—Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabout__

____betternexttime.A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoitC.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit35.—Let’sgototheNationalMiningPark(国家矿山公园)t

hisweekend.I’veneverbeenthere.—_______!I’dliketogothereagain.A.GoodjobB.WelldoneC.GoodideasD.NotatallII．完形填空(每小题1分，共

10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Youshouldtrytohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbours,beca

useyouneverknow36youmayneedtheirhelp.Iftheydosomethingtoannoy(让……不高兴)you,itis37todiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveanargu

ment(争论)aboutit.Forexample,ifyourneighboursareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthempolitelyto38themusicinsteadof39thepolic

edirectlyforhelp.Treesandfences(围栏)canalsobea40ofdisagreementbetweenneighbours.Mygrandmotherlikessitting41inthesunafterlunch

,butherneighbourhasputupahighfencethat42sunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearlyafternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe43withhim,becausehe44heralo

tofsupportwhenmygrandfatherdiedlastyear.Soshewenttotalkwiththeneighbourinafriendlyway.Then,herneighbourloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersomesu

nshine45losinghisprivacy(私人空间).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,heyreacheda

nagreementwhichmadebothpleased.36.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.when37.A.moreB.bestC.mostD.better38.A.turndown

B.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon39.A.goingB.shoutingC.callingD.getting40.A.cornerB.causeC.resultD.message41.A.insideB.intoC.outsideD.onto42.A.s

topsB.opensC.showsD.steals43.A.lonelyB.sillyC.angryD.awful44.A.tookB.carriedC.boughtD.gave45.A.withinB.withoutC.alongD

.aboveIII．阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWiththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,robotsaregoingintomanyfieldsofhumanbeings.Th

eycanbeinstructedtocarrydifferenttasksandfinishthemwell.RobotAlexanderRobotJoanna2.32mwithahandsomeface,designedinChina.Price:$9,900perrobo

t.Hehelpsbuildcarsanddoessimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchboringjobs,butAlexanderwillnevergetbored.Amiddle-agedladyw

hois1.67m.designedinIndia.Price:$10,100perrobot.Joannaiseasy-goingandactslikealovelyhousewife.Shedoesalotofhousework,suc

hascooking,washingandkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.RobotSusanRobotCharlesOnly1.10m,aprettygirlcomingfromFrance.Shec

ansingmanysongsanddancetomusic.Ifyou’retiredfromstudyandAsnake-shapedrobot,designedinAustralia,lessthan1meterlong.Price:$9,760perrobot.Ifbuildingfa

lldownwork,Susanwilltellyoufunnystoriesandkeepyoulaughingalot.Price:$13,700perrobot.withpeopleinside,RobotCha

rlescanhelplookforpeopleundertheruins(废墟).46.RobotJoanna,alovelyandeasy-goinghousewifeis_______.A.only1.10metertallB.2.32meterst

allC.lessthanonemeterlongD.1.67meterstall47.Whywillfewerpeopledosimplejobsagainandagaininthecomingyears?Because_______.A.peoplewouldliketodoth

emiftheygetmorepaidB.moderntechnologymakespeoplesmartC.robotslikeAlexanderwilldosuchboringjobsD.therearemanyjobsforpeopletochoosefrom48.WhatcanSusa

ndotohelpyourelaxedafterawholeday’swork?A.Palywithsnakes.B.Tellyouafunnystory.C.Cookdeliciousdishes.D.Designatoycar.49.Ifanearthquakehappens,

_______willhelplookforpeopleunderthefallenbuildings.A.RobotAlexanderB.RobotJoannaC.RobotSusanD.Robot

Charles50.Wherecanyoureadtheaboveinformationaboutrobots?A.Inasciencenewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Inageographybook.D.Inatourguide.BTony

nevereatsfish.Thisisnotbecauseheisallergic(过敏)tofishasfood.Hesimplydoesnotlikethetasteofit.Youmaynotthinkthisquitesurp

rising,untilItellyouthathehasbeenafishermanofonekindoranotherformostofhislife.Atfirst,fishingwasjustahobby.Heusedtositontheriverb

ankwithhisfishingrod(鱼竿)inhishand,waitingtofeelthepullontheline.Itmeantafishwastryingtogetthefoodfromthehook(鱼钩).Hewound(收回)thelineassoonaspossib

leandtookthehookfromthefish’smouth,recordeditssizeinanotebook,thenthrewitbackintothewater.Later,heusedtogotoseaonhisfriend’s

fishingboat.Insteadofthrowingbackthefishtheycaught,hisfriendtookthemhome,wherehiswifecookedthemorputtheminthefridge

forfuturemeals.Finally,Tonytookajobonalargefishingboat.Intheirhugenets,theycaughtmanyfishatatime.EverytimeTonyfoundsomesmallfishinthenets

,hewouldsaytohimself:“Howpooryouare!”Again,Tonythrewthesmallfishbackintothesea.51.WhydoesTonynevereatfish?Because__________.A.hehasbeen

afishermanformostofhislifeB.hedoesn’tlikethetasteoffishC.hedoesnoteatfishormeatD.hewouldhaveastomachacheafterhavingfish52.Heu

sedtositbytheriver,_________.A.waitingforthefishtoeatthefoodfromthehookB.listeningtosoftmusicandwaitingforhisfriendC.wai

tingforhisfriendtotalkabouttheirdreamsD.sittingaroundanddoingnothing53.WhatdidTonydoafterhegotfishfromtheriver?A.Hebroughtitbac

khomeandcookedit.B.Hesentittohisfriend’shome.C.Hetookaphotoofthefishandposteditonlines.D.Hethrewitbackinto

theriver.54.Tony’sfriendtookthefishhomeand_______.A.hecouldenjoytheharevsestwithTonyB.hewrotedownthesizeofthefishinanotebookC.heco

okedandsharedthemwithTonytogetherD.hiswifecookedthemorpreparedthemforfuturemeals55.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A.TonyneverchangedhisjobB.T

onydidn’tgetalongwellwithhisfriendC.TonyisakindoffishermanD.TonycaughtfewfishatatimeCThefirstChinesea

ctorcaptured(征服)theheartsofmanyChineseintheUSA.HereadaletterbyZhugeLiang(181~234)totheemperorofShuhanduringtheThreeKingdoms(220~280)periodinthenews

easonofGrowlingTigerandRoaringDragon(《虎啸龙吟》)Theletterhasbeenreadbysomanystudents.WewouldneverhavethoughtthatthetextwritteninoldChinesecouldb

esobeautifullyreadinanotherlanguage.Asaresult,foreignersbegintoshowinterestinRommanceoftheThreeKingdoms,translatedbtC.H.Brewitt-TailorandRobert

E.Hegel.EarlierinNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthestoryf

orthefirsttime.However,thestoryoftheMokeyKingisn’tnewtoChineseChildreninthetraditionalChinesebookJourneyt

otheWest.AssoonastheTVprogrammecameoutmorethan30yearsago,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMon

keyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.Chinesescholars(学者)shoulddoabetterjobofintroducingChineseliterature(文学

)totherestoftheworld.Atthesametime,wecouldencouragewesternschoolstotrysomethingdifferent.Readinginternationalliteraturei

saneffectivewayofunderstandotherpeopleintheworld.Andthemoreweunderstandeachother,themorebeautifultheworldwillbe.56.Thele

tterbyZhugeLiang(181~234)totheemperorofShuhan(20~280)wasreadsobeautifullyinanotherlanguage________.A.inChinaB.inCana

daC.intheUSAD.inEngland57.______mostofthepupilsinEnglandwerehearingthestoryofMonkeyKinginNovember,1979.A.ForthefirsttimeB.Forthesecond

timeC.AgainandagainD.Forseveraltimes58.Theunderlinedword“effective”mightmean________.A.有意义的B.有效果的C.有理想的D.有情怀的59.Accordingtothepassg

ae,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.WesternchildrenareinterestedinreadingJourneytotheWest.B.Readinginternationalliteraturecanhelpunde

rstandpeopleintheworld.C.TheMonkeyKingnevergiveupinordertohelptheweak.D.ChinesescholarshavedonebestinintroducingChineselit

eraturetotheworld.60.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.HowtoreadworldliteratureB.RommanceoftheT

hreeKingdoms,atraditionalChinesebookC.ThetraditionalChineseliteraturegoestotheworld.D.MoreandmoreforeignersreadtraditionalChines

ebooksD阅读下面材料，根据要求完成61~65题。Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodel(模特)orasstrongasyourfavouritefootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretal

lerorjustthinneralittle.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.Butlearningwhatyoucanandcan’tchangeaboutyourbodyispartof

growingup,too.Itcanbehardtodo.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.Somechildrenworrythatthey’renotgrowing

anddevelopingasfastastheirfriends.It’simportanttoknowthatpuberty(青春期)doesn’thappenatthesametimeforeverychild.An

dtherearenospecialmedicinesthatcanmakeithappensooner!Eatinghealthyfoodsandexercisingmorecanmakeallchil

drenfeelbetter.Why?Becausetheywillhelpyoufeelenergetic(精力充沛的)andkeepyourbodyworkingjustthewayitshouldbe.Watching

TVandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,buttheydon’tdomuchforyourbodybecauseyousitwhenyoudothem.Butwhenyoumoveyourbody—byplaying,dancing,takingp

artinsports,orevencleaningyourroom—youexerciseyourmuscles(肌肉).Whenyouexercisethemuscle,itgetsstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcandowhatev

eryouwanttodo!根据短文内容，回答问题（61—64），英译汉（65）。61.Whendopeopleoftenfeelhappierabouttheirbodiesaccordingtothepassage?62.Whatdosome

childrenworryaboutinthethirdparagraph?63.WhydonotwatchingTVandplayingcomputersdomuchforyourbody?64.Howdoesyourmusclebecome

whenyouexerciseit?(仅用一词回答)65.将划线句子翻译成汉语。IV．情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。A:Hi,Peter,ho

wlonghaveyoubeeninChina?B:66However.I’mgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.A:67B:Oh,yes.Iloveit

.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime,thereweretoomanypeople.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.A:Wow,great!68B:Yes.Iwenttoseet

heWestLakeinHangzhou.Itissobeautiful.A:OK.HaveyoutriedandChinesefood?B:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.A:69B:MyfavoriteisBeijingDuck.It’s

delicious.A:Thankyouforyourtime!70B:Thankyou.A.What’syourfavoriteChinesedish?B.Wherehaveyoubeen?C.I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.D.Didyougoanywhereo

utsideBeijing?E.Haveasafetriphome.F.IwishyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.G.HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?V．短文填空（每小题1分，

共10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）。mistakeifthemselvesunlesslistenkeyfindbeinterestingwise

lyactivecomeResearchshowthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomething71.

studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismore72anditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Forexample,iftheyneed

tolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycan73toEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhatthey74goodatandwha

ttheyneedtopracticemore.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetit75youuseit.“Practicemakesperfect.

”Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmaking76.Goodlearnersusuallychoosetheb

estwayofthefollowingmethodswhentheystudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdown77wordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookfo

rwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyexplainingtheinformationto78.Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafte

rclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledge79fromquestioning.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.

Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearn80andlearnwell.VI写作(共两节，满分20分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课

堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的

词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,Itakepartinthe“EarthProtector”activitywithmyclassmates.Inthemorning,wewentto

aPeople’sParkat8:30bybus.Whenwegottothere，wesawsomechildrendrawpicturesbythelake.Thegroundandpublicwallswasverydir

ty.Sowebegantopickuptherubbishorcleanthepublicwalls.Wealsoplantedsometree.Allofthemworkedveryhard.Wethinkit’so

urdutytotakegoodcareourenvironment.Ifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifully.第二节书面表达(满分10分)假设你是李华，你的朋友刘明

在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感到焦虑和郁闷。请你根据以下内容给他发一封电子邮件，帮助他克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。内容包括：1.每个人都会有苦恼、焦虑的时候；2.一定要告诉别人你的烦恼；3.遇到任何困难时，与同学交流和老师、家

长及时沟通；4.可就如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活等适当发挥。作文要求：1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，计数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：焦

虑的anxious与……沟通communicatewith变得轻松getrelaxed解决问题solveproblemsDearLiuMing,Everyonemayfeelworriedorsadsometimes.YoursLiHuaOn

epossibleversion:DearLiuMing,Everyonemayfeelworriedorsadsometimes.It’sallrighttotellotherswhenyouareanxious.It’sgoodtocommunicatewi

thyourclassmates,teachersorparentswhenyouareintrouble.Thus,youcansolvetheproblemsfromstudyorlifeeasily.Lis

teningtomusicortakingpartinoutdooractivitiesisanotherwaytohelpyougetrelaxed.Trytosmileatyourselfandn

everkeepsilentaboutyourproblems.Pleasedoremember:you’renotalone.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallofthemcanbeoverco

meintheend.YoursLiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com