河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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淇滨高中2019-2020学年上学期期中考试高二英语试卷考试时间:100分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A

、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AAnti-SleepAlarmPrice:US$5EXTRA5%OFFWHENYOUBUY2ORMOREAnti-SleepAlarmisanewlifesavinganti-ti

rednessalarm.Youjustwearitbehindtherightear.Itworksonthetheoryofelectronicbalance.WorkingTheoryItiswornoverthe

earandhasanelectronicpositionsensor.Whenyourheadnodsforward,itsoundsaloudalarmtoimmediatelywakeyouandwarnyourpassengers.FeaturesTheAnti-SleepA

larmfeaturesadriversafetyalarmtohelppreventaccidentscausedbyfallingasleepatthewheel.Itisespeciallysuitableforlong-distancedrivingandnightdriving.TheA

nti-SleepAlarmisalsoperfectforanyonewhoneedstostayawakeonduty—guards,machineoperators,andevenstudents.It’seasytouseandca

nbecomfortablywornforalongtime.●Alarmmode:sounddi,di..●Dimensions:80×22×15mm●Battery:buttoncellbattery(included)●Lifetime:3

0,000nodsPaymentWeacceptPayPalonly,withallmajorcreditcardsacceptedthroughPayPal.Paymentmustbereceivedwithin7businessdays

afterordering.ShippingWeshiptoyoureBayorPayPaladdress.PleasemakesureyoureBayandPayPaladdressiscorrectbeforeyoupay.Goodswillbeshippedwi

thin1-3businessdayswhenwereceivepayment.Delivery(递送)timedependsondestination.Internationalbuyerspleasenote:Importduties(进口税)andta

xesarenotincludedinthepriceorshippingcosts.Pleasecheckwithyourcountry’scustomsofficetodeterminewhattheseextracostswillbebeforebuying.21.Howmuchsho

uldbepaidfor2Anti-SleepAlarms?A.US$10.B.US$9.5.C.US$10.5.D.US$9.22.Anti-SleepAlarmsworkonthetheoryof________.A.electron

icbalanceB.humanbodymovementC.anti-tirednessalarmD.electronicpositionsensors23.WhatisafeatureoftheAnti-SleepAlarm?A.Itiscomfortabletowear.B.Itis

bigandeasytouse.C.Itcanworkfor30,000minutes.D.Itcanbepoweredbyanykindofbattery.24.Whatcanwelearnaboutshipping?A.Thecompanywillpaytheextracosts.B.Im

portdutiesandtaxesareincludedintheprice.C.Youwillreceivethegoodswithin1-3businessdays.D.Thegoodswillbeshippedtoyour

eBayorPayPaladdress.BShouldSchoolchildrenHaveJobs?Whenyouwereinschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.T

herewashomeworktodo,sportstoplayandfuntohave.Butourparentsprobablypersuadedustofindajobtoearnsomemoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenager

Ihadapaperround.IthenprogressedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket.TodayintheUKchildrenareallowedtotakepart-timejobsfromtheageof13.It’soneofthosethi

ngsthatisseenalmostasariteofpassage(成人仪式).It’satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessons

aboutworkingwithadultsandalsoaboutmanagingyourmoney.SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholiday

jobcouldbeharmfultoapersonlateron.Accordingtoa2017studyintheUK,employers’organizationsbelievedthatnotpar

ticipatinginpart-timeworkatschoolagecausedyoungadultstobeill-preparedforfull-timeemployment.Butdespitethis,recentnumbershaveshownthatthenumberof

schoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenbyafifthinthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwor

k?Probablynot.Someexpertsthinkthatyoungpeoplefeelgoingouttoworkwillaffecttheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardan

dgetgoodexamresults—andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeader

s,toldBBCNewsthat“Properlycontrolledpart-timeworkisagoodwayofhelpingyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirwork

inglives.”Inreality,it’sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttowo

rkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirl,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat“IenjoymyjobbecauseI’mearningmoneya

ndithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeople.”Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?25.Employersbelie

veifyoungadultsdon’tparticipateinpart-timeworkatschoolage,________.A.theycan’tworkontheirownB.theycan’tmanag

etheirmoneywiselyC.theywon’tbewell-preparedforthejobD.theywon’tknowhowtoworkwithothers26.Accordingtosomeexper

ts,________hascausedfewerschoolchildrentodoapar-timejobinthepastyears.A.moretimetorestB.havingenoughmoneyC.beingafraido

fhardworkD.morepressurefromschool27.Accordingtothepassage,takingonapart-timejobcanhelpyoungpeople________.A.haveachancetose

etheworldandmeetmorefriendsB.understandtheirparentsandgrowupmorequicklyC.learnskillsandbeconfidenttota

lktopeopleD.getbettergradesandperformwellinschoolCPeoplewhoofteneatnutsappeartolivelonger,accordingtothelateststudyofitskind.Thefindings,publish

edintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,suggestedthegreatestbenefitwasinthoseeatingthemontheirdailydiet.Eatingnutswaslinkedtoahealthierlifestyleincludi

ngbeinglesslikelytosmokeorbeoverweightandmorelikelytoexercise.TheBritishHeartFoundationsaidmoreresearchwasneededtoprovethelink,“

Whilethisisaninterestinglink,weneedfurtherresearchtomakesureifit'sthenutsthatprotecthearthealth,orothersidesofpeople’slifestyle.”Thestudyf

ollowednearly120,000peoplefor30years.Themoreregularlypeopleatenuts,thelesslikelytheyweretodieduringthestudy.Peopleeatingnutsonceaweekwere

11%lesslikelytohavediedduringthestudythanthosewhoneveratenuts.LeadresearcherDr.CharlesFuchs,fromtheDana-FarberCancerInstituteandBrighamand

Women’sHospital,said,“Themostobviousbenefitwasadecreaseof29%indeathsfromheartdisease,butwealsosawasignificantreduction-11%-inthedanger

ofdyingfromcancer.”Theysuggestnutsareloweringcholesterol(胆固醇)andinsulinresistance(胰岛素抗性).Nutscontainunsaturated

fat(不饱和脂肪),protein(蛋白质)andseveralkindsofvitaminsandmineralsandtheycantaketheplaceofsnackslikechocolatebars,cakesandbiscuits.VictoriaT

aylor,seniorexpertattheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Thisstudyshowscloseconnectionbetweenregularlyeatingasmallhand

fulofnutsandalowerriskofdeathfromheartdisease.”Choosingplain,unsaltedfoodsratherthansweet,salted,orchocolate-coveredwillkeepy

oursaltandsugarintakedown.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeoplebenefitmostfromeatingnuts?A.Thosewh

oeatmostnutsatatime.B.Thosewhoeatmostnuts.C.Thosewhoeatnutsontheirdailydiet.D.Thosewhoeatlessnuts.29.Whichkindofdiseasehadamostde

creaseforregularnutseater?A.Cancer.B.Heartdisease.C.Stomachdisease.D.Unknown.30.Thewriterdevelopedthearticlemainlyby.A.pr

ovidingfactsB.givingexamplesC.listingdataD.comparingthedifference31.Whichsectionshouldthepassagebetakenfromthenewspaper?A.Sciencesection.B.

Healthsection.C.Entertainmentsection.D.Techsection.DCollegegraduationeventuallymeanstakingmuchofyourattentioninyourfirstjobsearch.Thisprocesscanbecha

llenging,especiallyforthosestudentswhohadsecondthoughtsabouttheirchosenmajorandintendedcareerpath—orthos

ewhomajoredinafieldnotdirectlyconnectedtoaspecificcareer.Ifyouareinoneofthesegroups,fearnot!Althoughyourmajor,coursewor

k,andacademicperformancearerelevanttolandingajob,theyarenottheonlydecidingfactorsonwhereyoucanwork.So,justhowimportantisyour

majortoyourjobsearch?Somemajorsaretieddirectlytospecificcareerfields.Forexample,ifyouwishtobecomeateacher,youw

illlikelyhaveneededtocompleteaneducationprogramandeventuallysitforalicensingexam.Thesameappliestomajorsinnursing.Ifyoudidnotcompleteana

ccreditednursingprogram,youwon’tbeabletotakethenursinglicensureexam.Inthesecases,successfullycompletingaspecifi

cmajoriscrucialtolandingajobinthematchingfield.Othermajors,however,arecloselyrelatedtocareerpathsbutdon’tnecessarilyr

equireadegreeinthearea.Forexample,studentswhomajoredinfinance,math,orstatisticsmayalsohavethenecessaryskillstobehiredasanaccountant

.Althoughsocialworkmajorsaremostpreparedtoprovidecasemanagementservicestostrugglingpopulations,studentswhomajore

dinpsychologyorsociologycanbejustasqualified.Lastly,therearemanyindustries,suchasprofessionalsales,education(non-teachingpositions),insurance,andc

ustomerservicemanagement,whichhirenewgraduatesfromseveralmoremajors,lookingformoregeneralizedrequirements.Theymaysim

plywanttoknowthestudenthascompletedhisorherbachelor’sdegree,whichdemonstratescollege-levelmathandwriting,

criticalthinking,andproblem-solvingskills.Hopefully,asacollegestudent,youwereabletodomorethanjustattendclasses.Yournon-academicexperiencescanbeveryi

nfluentialonyourfuturecareeraswell.Didyouworkduringcollege,volunteer,orparticipateinaclubororganization?Ifso,andifyouenjoyedtheseactivit

ies,seekoutrelatedcareers.Ifyouvolunteeredwithanon-profitorganizationsuchasahomelessordomesticviolenceshelter,seekoutpositionsinsocial

servicesrelatedtocasemanagementorvictimadvocacy(辩护).Youmayqualifyforapositionregardlessofyourmajor.Altho

ughitoftenseemslikeyourcollegemajoralonedeterminesyourcareerfate,thisjustisn’tthecase.Itmayinfluenceit,butthereare

otherfactorsthatinfluenceyourcareeroptionsaswell.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatcareeroptionstoconsiderbasedonyourmajor,t

alktoyourfacultyoracademicadvisor.Youmaybesurprisedatwhatopportunitiesawait!32.Tobeacustomerservicemanager,collegegraduates_________.A.ne

edtohavecollege-levelqualitiesandskillsB.shouldpassalicensingexamC.arerequiredtomajorininsuranceD.musthaverelevantexpe

riences33.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.MajorUpsYourCareerB.WhyYourCollegeMajorMattersC.HowImportantY

ourMajorIstoYourJobD.MajorVSCareer:WhichIsRightforYou34.Thewriterthinksthat_________.A.majorsarecloselylinkedtocareerpath

sB.studentsofsciencetendtoreceivehighersalariesC.volunteerexperienceshelpgraduatesgetemployedD.socialworkgra

duateshavemoreemploymentopportunities35.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?A.B.C.D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36___Second,yournotesareexcellentmater

ialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyour

interest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport37

.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择的)process.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecid

ewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.38_●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatc

hforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●.39_●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwri

tten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouuse

themallthetime.40A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparate

paper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbe

stforyou.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstand第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.

5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Despitethegreatprogressinmedicalscie

nce,humanbeingsareconstantlyattackedbycancer,whichmeansdeath.AwomannamedBonniesuffereda41ofdiscomfortscausedbythetreatmentofcancer.S

hedidn’tregardcancerasa42disease,butalaughingmatter.Shetreateditinahumorousway.Toputitin43way,sheisteachingpeoplethateventhoughcancer

isn’t44,wecantreatitinahumorousway.Hersecondchildwasgoingtobebornthreemonthsaway45shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.Suddenly,a46motherturnedi

ntoahelplesswomanafraidforherown47.Itwasaftershehadhadherbaby48___thatshehadanoperation.__49____camechem

o(化疗)andherlifeseemedtobemadeupoffearsand__50___.Butthe51momentinherlifecameaftershelostallherhairandafreewig(假发)arrived.She52itona

sheroldersonKylerwatched.“ThatwaswhenIdecidedhowto53it:cryingoverthisbadwigorlaughingaboutit.54waywouldmake55rememberit.”Bonniesaid.Shespentalotoftim

elookingforanythingfunnyfromcancerpatients.Shegotalotoutofcollecting56stories.Shestartedlaughingalot,fin

dingittheperfectmedicine.Usingherselfasabald(光头)model,Bonnie57todesignherowngreetingcardsandcalendars,makingfunofthesufferingsofchemo.“To

havejoy,webadly58tolaugh,”shesaid.Clearly,youcanincreaseyourconfidenceto59overanydiseaseandtrouble60laughin

g.41.A.setB.wayC.seriesD.pack42.A.deadlyB.seriouslyC.terriblyD.fearfully43.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others44.A.seriousB.painfulC.

fierceD.fun45.A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.until46.A.happyB.sadC.fortunateD.sick47.A.sonB.illnessC.lifeD.op

eration48.A.madeB.deliveredC.attendedD.opened49.A.HereB.LaterC.ThusD.Then50.A.failuresB.lonelinessC.tearsD.wonders51.A.highestB.low

estC.greatD.ugly52.A.woreB.carriedC.fastenedD.tried53.A.dealwithB.dowithC.gowithD.meetwith54.A.AllB.AnyC.EitherD.Both55.A.my

selfB.mysonC.everyoneD.myhusband56.A.detectiveB.romanticC.humorousD.different57.A.setoutB.getdownC.setaboutD.setdown58.A.nee

dB.oughtC.wantD.long59.A.thinkB.getC.runD.take60.A.intermsofB.bythewayofC.throughthemethodofD.bymeansof第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)注意:每空至多填三个

英语单词。Onceuponatime,apoortravelerstoppedunderatree.Fromhisbaghetookoutabowlofboiledriceandstartedtoeat.Nearbywasas

mallshop,61awomanwassellingfriedfishtotravelerswho62(be)abletopayforit.Whenthemanfinished63(eat)andgotuptoleave,sheshou

ted,“Youhavenotpaidmeforyourmeal!”‘‘ButIorderednothingfromyou!”hesaid.“Everyonecanseethatyouenjoyed64smellofmyfriedfishwithyourrice,”argue

dthewoman.“Ifyou65(smell)thefish,yourmealwouldnothavebeenso66(please)!”Soonacrowdgathered.Thoughtheysupportedthetraveler,theyalsoagreedtha

tthewindwasblowingfromtheshoptotheplacewherehehadeaten,67(carry)thesmellofthefriedfishtohim.Atlast,thewomantookhimtoajudgeandaftertellingthesto

ry,sheinsistedthatbecausethemanhadenjoyedherfishsmell,heshouldpay2568(cent).Afterhearingtheevidence,th

ejudgeaskedtheman69(drop)a25-centcoinontheground.“Hereiswhatyoushouldgetthesoundofthecoin70thesmellofthefriedfish.”第四部分写作(共两

节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删

除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Linda'sfatherbought

herthenewbikethedaybeforeyesterday,whichmadeherveryexciting.Thenshebegantorideitfastontheroad.Seeingamangettingcloselytoher,Lindacouldn'tstopit

andasaresult,sheknockedontotheman.Beingverykind,sothemandidn'tscoldheratall.Instead,hetoldherhowdangerouslyitwastorideabikesofast.He

askedhertokeepthelessoninmind.Lindafeltregretfulbutashamed.Shepromisedkeepthelessoninmindforever.Then,themanbenddownandbegantorepair

herbike.Afterawhile,hegotthemrepaired.Lindawasgreatlymoved.Shethankedthemanandlefthappily.第二节书面表达(共25分)假定你是新华中学的高三

学生李华,你校的外教Mr.Pearson开设了一个英语辅导班(EnglishTutorial),可根据学生的实际需要进行辅导。报名者须根据个人实际情况提出申请并选择辅导内容。请你给外教写一封电子邮件申请加入辅导班。内容主要包括:1.介绍个人情况

;2.说明辅导意向(如口语、语法、写作、文化知识等其中的一项或几项);3.表达愿望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMrPearson,I’mmorethandelightedthatyouhavestarted

EnglishTutorial.___________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________Yourssincerely,Lihua英语参考答案阅读理解:第一节21.B22.A23.A24.D25.C26.D27.C28.C29.B30.C31.B32.A33.C34.C35.B七选五36.G37.E38.F39.A40.D完形填空

41.C42.A43.B44.D45.B46.A47.C48.B49.D50.C51.B52.D53.A54.C55.B56.C57.A58.A59.B60.D语法填空:61.where62.were63.eating64.the65.ha

dn’tsmelt66.pleasant/pleasing67.carrying68.cents69.todrop70.for改错:作文:略

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