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信阳高中2022届高二年级下期第二次月考（2021年4月）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemantakeoutofthecupboard?A.Acake.B.Bowls.C.Somesugar.2.Whatarethespeak

erstalkingabout?A.Sightseeing.B.Weather.C.Fishing.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.C.Doctor

andpatient.4.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Heisstressed.B.Heworkstoohard.C.Heneedssomeexcitement.5.Howlongwilltheboybeatsum

mercamp?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Elegant.B.Painful.C.Focused.7.Whatadvice

doesthewomangivetheman?A.Gototheoperahouse.B.Takeashortbreak.C.Relaxandkeepgoing.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A

.Aspicyandsweetsauce.B.Aspicyandsoursauce.C.Aspicysauce.9.Howmuchwillthewomanspend?A.Fivedollars.B.Sixdollars.C.Threedollars.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisbirthdaypartyatfirst?A.Hethinksitwillbereallyfun.B.Hecan’twaitt

ostartplanningit.C.Hethinksitwillbealotofwork.11.Whydoesthemansuggestrentingthebackofarestaurant?A.HewantstohireaDJ.B.Heheardaboutagr

eatplacedowntown.C.Itwouldbeanicechangeofscenery.12.Whatwilllikelyhappennext?A.Themanwillgoonline.B.Themanwillmakeaphonecall.C.The

womanwilllookupthenameofaDJ.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.AblackT-shirtwithayellowstar.B.Ablacksweaterwithayellowstar.C.Ablueswea

terwithawhitestar.14.Whydoesthemanneedtowearit?A.Itgiveshimgoodluck.B.Itishisonlycleanthing.C.Itishis

favoritepieceofclothing.15.What’stherelationshipbetweenDannyandtheman?A.Coachandstudent.B.Teammates.

C.Fatherandson.16.Whatcanwelearnattheendoftheconversation?A.Themanhastobuysomenewclothes.B.Themanwillhavetochangehisplan

s.C.Themandoesn’thaveagoodmemory.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherearetheWattsTowers?A.InItaly.B.InRussia.C.InAmerica.1

8.WhatispartoftheWattsTowers?A.Asittingplace.B.Threewalls.C.Fourtallpointedtowers.19.Howoldwastheartistwhenhebuiltthet

owers?A.Inhisforties.B.Inhisthirties.C.Inhistwenties.20.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWattsTowers?A.Theycontainwritingandmusicpieces.B.Theyweredamag

edbadlyinanearthquake.C.Theyareadmiredandconsideredimportantbymanypeople.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题

所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AWalkThroughHistoryIt’snosurprisetoanyonewho’sbeentoCharlestonthatitisamongthebestUScitiestovi

sit.“Itcanfeellikeyou’reinadreamsometimes,likeyou’vesteppedback200years,”saysBrianSimms,theownerofCharlestonSoleTours.TheseareSimms’smust-

sees.African-AmericanHeritageTour“Peopledon’trealizehowmuchAfricancultureishere.”saysSimms.HerecommendslearningabouttheAfrican-Americanheritage

thatshapedthecity,regionandcountrytofullyunderstandCharleston.GullahToursoffersatwo-hourbustourfor$18.www.gulla

htours.comBatteryandWhitePointGardensAlargepublicparkandgardenwithwalkingpathsandartifacts—allshadedbybeautifultr

ees.Freeadmission.Simmsprovidestwo-hourguidedtoursfor$10to$20.www.charlestonsole.comMiddletonPlaceMiddletonPlaceisahistoricplantati

onwithvividexhibitsandaworkingtable.Itprovidesanall-aroundviewofwhatwasgoingonwiththehistoryofthefamiliesthatra

ntheplantation.$28/adult;$15/student14andolder;$10/child6-13;free/underage6.www.middletonplace.orgFortSummerNationalMonumentMarkingth

esitewherethefirstshotsoftheCivilWarwerefired,thishistoricplaceincludesseveralsitesaroundCharlestonHarborandaneducatio

ncenteratGadsden’sWharf.Thebesttimeofyeartovisitisspring—whentheazaleasareflowering—orfall.Admissionisfree.Boatrideis$19.5/ad

ult,$12/child.www.nps.gov/fosu21.Ifyoulikewalkingundertheshadeoftrees,whichisthebestplaceforyoutogo?A.FortSumterNationalMonumentB.

MiddletonPlaceC.BatteryandWhitePointGardensD.African-AmericanHeritageTour22.Howmuchshouldacouplewithadaughterof16andasonof7payfora

touraroundMiddletonPlace?A.$71B.$81C.$56D.$9123.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SpringistheonlybestseasontovisitFort

SumterNationalMonument.B.AllthepeoplemustpaymoneyiftheywanttovisitMiddletonPlace.C.YoucanlearnAmeric

anculture’sinfluenceonAfricawhenvisitingAfrican-AmericanHeritageTour.D.Allthefourtoursdon’tofferfreeadmission.

BItwasdarkoutside,justafterthedinnerhour,whenBennyCorreaandAmandaDisleyandthreeoftheirfivekidsclimbedintotheirblack

CadillacEscalade.Astheypreparedtoexittheparkinglotoftherestaurantwherethey’djusteaten,adarkblueHondaCivicwithheavilytintedwindowscro

ssedtheirpath.Correahollered,“That’sthatcar!”Earlierintheday,DisleyhadmentionedanAmberAlertissuedforamissing11-year-oldgi

rlinBrimfield,Massachusetts,lessthan30milesfromthefamily’shomeinSpringfield.Thecarthatpassedthemwasthesamemake

andmodelastheonethathadbeenusedinherkidnapping.CorreatailedtheHondainanefforttoviewthelicenseplate.Thedriverimmediatelyspedupandblewthroughas

topsign.Correawasn’tabouttolosetheHonda.“Beingafather,IhadtodowhatIhadtodo,”hetoldABCNews.TheCadillac’shighbeamsflashedonthedriver—ayoung

manwithblackhair,pullingahoodedsweatshirtupoverhisface.Theycouldseehimforcingagirl’sheaddownintheback,asiftryingtohideher.Disley,whobythenhadc

alled911,wasfranticallyrelayingtheirsituationtothedispatcher（调度员）.Theywerenowbarrelingdowntheroadat100mph.“He’sgoingthroughredlight

s!”Disleyyelledtothepolice.KeepingontheHonda’stail,Correadiscoveredanotherproblem:ThelowgaslightwasblinkingontheCadillac’sdashboa

rd.Infact,ithadbeenblinkingformuchofthe15-minutechase.Thecarsoonsputteredtoahalt.TheHondadisappearedontotheMa

ssachusettsTurnpike.ButthankstoDisley’schatteranddirections,thecopshadplottedthepaththekidnapperwastakingandsetuparoadblockontheturnpike,trapp

ingthecarsoonafter.Thedriverwas24-year-oldMiguelRodriguez.He’dpulledaknifeonCharlotteMocciaasshewalkedho

mefromschoolandforcedherintohiscar.Ifshescreamed,he’dwarned,hewouldkillher.Mocciawasfoundhuddledinthebacksea

t,terrifiedbutunharmed,whichmightnothavebeenthecasehaditnotbeenforCorreaandDisley.“Itfeltlikewewonthelott

ery,”Disleysays.“Thefeelingofknowingshe’ssafeandbackwithherfamilybecauseofusisjustunexplainable.”24.

Accordingtothetext,whichstatementiscorrectaboutanAmberAlert?A.it’sanalarmwhichisusedtofindmissingcars.

B.it’sissuedbyadispatcherof911inMassachusetts.C.it’sissuedbecauseofamissinggirl.D.it’susedtofindayoungman.25.CorreafollowedtheHondab

ecause.A.herecognizedthemaninsidetheHonda.B.hewassurethatthegirlwasinthecar.C.hesuspectedthemanintheHondakidnappedhischild.D.hewantedtocheckoutt

heinformationofthecar.26.WhoisMiguelRodriguez?A.thekidnapperofCharlotteMocciaB.thedriverofCadillacEscaladeC.thepersonwhosetuparo

adblockD.thecopwhohadplottedthepath27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedadfromthetext?A.hewasthepersonwhocalled911.B.aft

erthechase,hefeltliketheywonthelottery.C.heisadadwithresponsibility.D.hesavedthegirlsuccessfully.CAfour-wheeledpodshapedlikea

spacecapsuleonriversideroadstrundlesslowlyamongpeoplewhorun,walk,cycleandleaddogs.Atamaximumspeedof10mph,thecarbeepsasitmovesregularlybe

tweentheInterContinentalHotelinthewestofthepeninsulaandapartmentblocksintheeast.Thebiggestsurpriseaboutthevehicleisnotitsfuturisticappearancebuthowit

iscontrolled.Whilecurrentsafetyrulesrequireahumantomonitorthevehicle’sperformanceandstepintoavoidcrashes,thepodla

rgelydrivesitself.Itisoneofseveralexperimentsworldwideaimedatexploringhowautonomousvehiclesmightmeshwit

hcitytransportsystems.AllarelookingathowatechnologybeingdevelopedmainlyforUShighwayscanworkinthemoreconfined,chaoticspaceofcitystreets.Atth

eheartoftheseeffortsisanattempttoworkoutwhetherdriverlessvehicleswilleaseorworsentheimpactthatprivatecartravelhashadonmanycitiesfollow

ingthehighway-buildingcrazeofthemid-20thcentury.Somefearthetechnologycouldpromptmorejourneysbyprivatemotorvehiclesratherthanmorespa

ce-efficientpublictransport.Ifthetechnologyprovidescomfortable,stress-free,privatejourneys,itmightalsopromptpeopletocommutedailyfromfurth

erafield,generatingyetmoretraffic.Expertsconcernedaboutsuchimpactsonbehaviourargueitisvitalthattheroll-outofautonomousvehicl

etechnologygoeshand-in-handwitharethinkofhowitisused.DavidBegg,aformerchairmanoftheUK’sCommissionforIntegratedTransport,acceptsthatautonomousvehicle

swilluseroadspacemoreefficientlybutsaystheproblemremainsthatcarstakeuptoomuchspaceforthepeopletheycarry.Onaverage,mostve

hiclescontainlittlemorethanoneperson—thedriver.“There’snodoubtautonomousvehiclescanallowustosqueezemorevehicle

sintoagivenamountofcapacitybecausethey’rebumper-to-bumperandside-by-side,”profBeggsays.“Unlesswecanincreasevehic

leoccupancyupfrom1.1,we’removingtoomuchfreshairandnotenoughpeople.”28.Whatdoweknowaboutdriverlessvehicles?A.Driverlessvehicletravelsatanaveragespeed

of10mph.B.Driverlessvehicledrivesitselftoagreatdegree.C.Driverlessvehicles’appearanceisthesameascommo

ncars.D.Mostdriverlessvehiclescontainmorethanoneperson.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confined"inParagraph2probablymean?A.desertedB.tidy.C.straight.D.

narrow.30.WhatistheDavidBegg'sattitudetothefutureofdriverlessvehicles?A.Disapproving.B.concernedC.Positive.D.Sympathetic.31.Inwhichsectionofanewsp

apermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Science.DAnerainwhichanAlzheimer’sdiagnosiscanbegininadoctor’sofficeis

nowarriving.Advancesintechnologiestodetectearlysignsofdiseasefromabloodsamplearehelpingdoctorstoidentifythememory-robbingdisordermoreaccuratelyandt

oscreenparticipantsmorequicklyfortrialsofpotentialtreatmentsforthemorethanfivemillionpeopleintheU.S.afflictedwithAlzheimer’s

.Estimatespredictthat,by2030,therewillbe76millionpeopleworldwidewhowillreceiveadiagnosisofAlzheimer’sorotherdementias

.Lastfall,abloodtestdevelopedbyC2NDiagnosticsinSt.Louis,Mo.,becameavailabletomostoftheU.S.asaroutinelabtest—regulatedundertheCMSClinicalLaborat

oryImprovementAmendments(CLIA)program.IthasalsoreceivedaCEmarkasadiagnosticmedicaldeviceintheEuropeanUnion—indicatingithasmet

safety,healthandenvironmentalprotectionstandardsfortheregion.“Thedevelopmentofablood-basedtestforAlzheimer’sdiseaseisjustamazing,”saysMichelleMiel

ke,aneuroscientistandepidemiologistattheMayoClinic.“Thefieldhasbeenthinkingaboutthisforaverylongtime.It’srea

llybeeninthelastcoupleofyearsthatthepossibilityhascometofruition.”TheC2Ntest,calledPrecivityAD,usesananalytict

echniqueknownasmassspectrometry（质谱分析）todetectspecifictypesofbeta-amyloid(ß-淀粉样蛋白),aproteinfragmentthatisapathological-hal

lmark(病例特点）ofdisease.Beta-amyloidproteinsaccumulateandformplaquesvisibleonbrainscanstwodecadesbeforeapatien

tnoticesmemoryproblems.Asplaques（斑块）buildupinthebrain,levelsofbeta-amyloiddeclineinthesurroundingfluid.Suchchang

escanbemeasuredinspinalfluidsamples—andnowinblood,wherebeta-amyloidconcentrationsaresignificantlylower.PrecivityADisthefirstbloodtestforAlzheime

r’stobeclearedforwidespreaduseandoneofanewgenerationofsuchassaysthatcouldenableearlydetectionoftheleadingneurodegen

erativedisease—perhapsdecadesbeforetheonsetofthefirstsymptoms.32.WhatcanweknowaboutAlzheimer’sdiagnosisfromthetext?A.Ithasbeenusedwidelybydo

ctors.B.Itmayhaveabrilliantmarket.C.ItcannotbeusedinthefutureD.Itishardfordoctorstoaccept.33.Accordingtothetext,whichdescriptionab

outthebloodtestdevelopedbyC2Nisfalse?A.Itisdifficulttobeappliedinthefuture.B.Itsdevelopmenttothediseaseisremarkable.C.It

hasbeenapprovedbyEU.D.Ithasachievedthegoaloftestingrecently.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suchchanges”inthelastparagraphrefert

o?A.DecreaseinplaquesofthebrainB.Vanishmentofaproteinfragment.C.Reductioninthelevelsofbeta-amyloid.D.Plaquesvisibleonbrainscans.35.What

wouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.AcreativetestfordetectingAlzheimer’s.B.ResearchonthetestaboutdetectingAlzhei

mer’s.C.DevelopmentofthetheC2Ntest.D.Thedevelopmentofablood-basedtest.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveCommunicationSkillsCommunicationisjustasbasicasfoodanddrink.36_Here’showyoucanimprovey

ourcommunicationskills.Saywhat’sOnYourMind37Theneedtobepoliticallycorrectrunssupremeandoftentendstokeeppersonalopinionswithdrawnf

romtheconversation.Theprimepurposeofbeingabletocommunicateeffectivelyistobeabletoexpressyourpersonalopinionsinthegivenmat

ter.Limitingyourthoughtprocessforthesakeofcateringfortendshaveabadinfluenceoncommunicationskillsinthelon

grun.38Everyconversationalistbelievesthattheperfectwaytoengageaudiencesistomaintaineyecontactwiththem.Lookingatpeopleintheeyestendstodrawtheirwa

veringattentionstotheconversationathand.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourcommunicationskills,remembertoengageyouraudiencesbydirectlylookingatthem.Eyecon

tacttiesthespeakertothemasseswithaninvisiblebondandforcesthemtopayattention.39BeAGoodListenerCommunicationishardlyaone-way

process.Listeningisasimportantasspeaking.Infact,mostcommunicationexpertsbelievethatanidealcommunicat

ortendstolistenmorethanspeak.40Notonlydoesitmakethecommunicatingexperiencericherbutalsomakesyoumoresympathetictotheotherperson.Inbo

ardroomsandimportantmeetings,cautiouslisteningcouldhelpyouachievethesuccessthatevenpolishedspeakingmaynot

.Byfollowingthestepssuggestedabove,youwillbeabletoimproveyourcommunicationskillsforgood.A.KeepEyeContactB.UseyourbodylanguageC.Wit

houteyecontactverbalcommunicationiscompletelyinvain.D.Nothingismoreimportantthancommunication.E.Whilesomepeopleuse

communicationskillswell,othersstruggletobeunderstood.F.Whenitcomestoconveyingthedesiredmessage,mostpeoplecan’tspeaktheirmindundertheinfluenceofsocia

lexpectations.G.Whileitiseffectivetoreduceinterpersonaltroublesbytalkingthemout,sometimeslisteningalonedoesthetrick.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分

45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Finally,Ienteredtheinstitution.Becauseofmycareful41,I

didnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyear.Then,summercameanditwastimetoworkharderthanever.Icontinuedworkingasa42a

tnight,instructedtenniscampsseveralmorningsaweekandworkedasasecretaryforafewhoursintheafternoons.Beingalittlemore43,Ials

odecidedtogivelessonsatacommunitycollege.Theselessonsatthecommunitycollegehelpedmegain$650.Itwasanexhaustingsummera

ndmademe44toreturntomy45easylifeatcollege.Duringmysecondandthirdyearsofundergraduateschooling,Idecidedtoworkaboutfivehoursperweekinthecampusadmiss

ionsoffice46phones.Thisprovidedalittlespendingmoneyandkeptmefrom47mysavings.Theoverallsituationlooked48as

Iapproachedmysenioryear49IcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasIhadduringthe50summer.IwantedtogotoIsraeltostudyfor3weeks,butI51inmakingthisdeci

sionbecauseitwouldcostme$1,600moretogetthe52inIsrael.Abouttwoweekslater,myMomcalledtotellmethatIhad$1,600inth

e53thatIhadforgottenabout!Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost,54thelossoftimetomakemoney;however,Imadeasmuchthatsummerinthetenweek

swhenIwasathomeasIhadmadeduringthefourteenweekswhenIwasathomethesummerbefore.The55everythingworkedtogethertomakethistripfeasiblewasone

ofthemost56thingsthathaveeverhappenedtome.Thisexperiencehas57meinmanyimportantways.ThefirstthingthatIlearnedwastheimportanceofastro

ngworkethic.Workinglonghoursdidalottomoldmycharacterandhelpedmelearnthe58ofadollar.Italsomademelearnhowto59creativesolution

stodifficultdilemmas.WheneverIamoverwhelmedorafraidofthefuture,Icanremembermy$64,26860.41.A.plansB.savingsC.accountsD.bills42.A.hostB.gue

stC.waitressD.librarian43.A.dynamicB.joyedC.cautiousD.crowded44.A.anxiousB.capableC.annoyedD.enthusiastic45.A.simply

B.relativelyC.purelyD.mostly46.A.pickingB.fetchingC.collectingD.answering47.A.drainingB.gatheringC.gainingD.accumulati

ng48.A.faintB.slimC.hopefulD.vague49.A.aslongasB.asfarasC.aswellasD.assoonas50.A.latterB.recentC.followingD.previous51.A

.hastedB.delayedC.hesitatedD.accelerated52.A.sessionsB.creditsC.periodsD.rewards53.A.collegeB.communityC.associationD.bank5

4.A.andB.butC.soD.still55.A.wayB.stateC.orderD.situation56.A.disappointingB.relievingC.amusingD.exciting57.A.promotedB.cheere

dC.shapedD.treated58.A.valueB.priceC.strengthD.advantage59.A.leaveoutB.figureoutC.holdoutD.runout60.A.triumphB.incidentC.miracleD.event第二节语法填空（共10小题；

每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Overpopulationisnot61_(simple)afunctionofthesizeordensityofthepopulat

ion,butratherthenumberofindividuals62_(compare)totheresourcesneededforsurvivalorwell-being.Overpopula

tioncan63(determine)usingtheratio(比率)ofpopulationtoavailableresources.Ifagivenenvironmenthas64_populationoften,butthereisfoodordrinkingwaterenoughfor

onlynine,thenthatenvironmentisoverpopulated.Overpopulationcanresultfromanincreaseinbirthsorfromanincre

asein_65_(immigrate).Overpopulationisalsorelatedtoissuesofbirthcontrol,withsomenationstakingstrictme

asuresinordertoreducebirthrates,whileoppositiontobirthcontrolhasbeencitedasafactorcontributingtooverpopulationandpov

erty.Onaglobalscale,sincetheindustrialrevolution,foodproduction66_(grow)fasterthanhumanpopulation.67_,thereareotherchangesi

mpactingearth'sability68_(function)asasuitablehabitatforhumanbeings.Nevertheless,almostallgrowthwilltakeplaceinthelessdeve

lopedregions,69_today’s4.3billionpopulationisexpectedtoincrease70_6.8billionin2050.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语

课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删

除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJack,Howis

everythinggoing?IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.It'snotnecessarytoworryyourChinese.I'dliketosharemyideas,itmighth

elp.First,bebraveenoughtospeakChinesewhenyoucommunicatewithothers.It'sofgreatimportanttobeconfidento

fyou.WeChineseareveryfriendlysoyouneedn'tbeafraidofmakinganymistakes.Second,it'sbettertospeakslowlyandclea

rly.Onlybythiswaycanyoumakeyourselfunderstandmoreeasily.What'smore,sometimesIcanusedrawingsorpictures.Likeyouknow,bodylanguagewasalsowidelyu

sedacrossculturesandveryoftenitreallyworks.MayyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.Bestwishes!第二节：书面表达（满分25分）近日，我国北部地区遭受了严重的沙尘暴(sandstorm)袭击。假定你是李华，

请你就此现象写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。内容包括：1.沙尘暴的影响2.沙尘暴的起因（如：气候变暖，北方更干燥少雨，土壤疏松，易起沙尘；树木减少...）3.你的呼吁注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经给

出，不计入总词数。Dearfellowstudents,Recently,thenorthernpartofChinahasseentheworstsandstorminadecade.LiHua信阳高中2022届高二年级下期第二次月考英语试题答案解析第一部分听力

（共两节，满分30分）1—5BAACB6—10BCABC11—15CBBAC16—20CCAAC阅读理解21.C22.B23.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。讲述的是一些旅行活动。1.细节理解题。通过审题得知

题目的关键词信息是walkingundertheshadeoftrees。从文章BatteryandWhitePointGardens这一部分可知信息Alargepublicparkandgardenwithwalkingpathsandartifacts—allshadedbybeautiful

trees.故选C。2.细节理解题。这是一道细节理解题类型中计算题,通过审题得知题干中的关键词是MiddletonPlace.再根据此句信息$28/adult;$15/student14andolder;$10

/child6-13;free/underage6，可以推出答案为B。3.细节理解题。此题需要从全文把握相关信息。需要知道D选项实际是一种半否定，翻译为“并不是所有的旅行都是免费入场的”故选D。24.C25.D26.A27.C【解析】24.根据

原文中第二段Earlierintheday,DisleyhadmentionedanAmberAlertissuedforamissing11-year-oldgirlinBrimfield,Massachuset

ts,lessthan30milesfromthefamily’shomeinSpringfield.可知，AmberAlert是用来寻找失踪儿童的警报，选项a“寻找失踪汽车”和选项d“寻找失踪的年轻人”为错误选项；选项b“由一位911调度员签发”未在原文中提及。25.根据原文中第二段Th

ecarthatpassedthemwasthesamemakeandmodelastheonethathadbeenusedinherabduction.以及CorreatailedtheHondainanefforttoviewthelicenseplate.可知，Corre

a追踪这辆汽车的原因是他怀疑这辆车涉嫌绑架儿童，而非认出了嫌疑犯或车中的小女孩（排除选项a和c）；选项c错误的原因是Correa自己的孩子和绑架案毫无关系。26.由原文最后一段可知MiguelRodriguez为绑架嫌疑人也就是Honda司机的名字，故a选项正确，选项b

错在车名CadillacEscalade；选项c和d描述的行为都是警方为了抓捕嫌疑人所做的措施。27.从原文中可知这位父亲Correa在追逐战中负责开车，妻子Disley负责打电话报警并且指路，排除选项a；由最后一段可知选项b的原句是妻子Disley所说

；文中第三段显示这对夫妻由于汽车没油只好停止追逐，结合最后一段可知是警方成功救下了小女孩，故选项d错误。28.B29.D30.B31.D【解析】28.【命题意图】细节理解题。【答案分析】根据文章第二自然段此句话thepodlargelydrivesitself

可知，答案B是正确的。29.【命题意图】词意猜测题。【答案分析】文章第二自然段此句话AllarelookingathowatechnologybeingdevelopedmainlyforUShighwayscanwork

inthemoreconfined,chaoticspaceofcitystreets。意思为所有人都在关注：一项主要为美国公路研发的技术，如何能应用于更狭窄、更混乱的城市街道。30.【命题意图】考查观点态度。【答案分析】根据文章倒数第二自然段D

avidBegg,aformerchairmanoftheUK’sCommissionforIntegratedTransport,acceptsthatautonomousvehicleswilluseroadspacemoreefficien

tlybutsaystheproblemremainsthatcarstakeuptoomuchspaceforthepeopletheycarry.Onaverage,mostvehiclescontainlittlemorethanoneperson—thedriver.以及最后一自然段

最后一句话“Unlesswecanincreasevehicleoccupancyupfrom1.1,we’removingtoomuchfreshairandnotenoughpeople.”可知，DavidBegg对无人驾驶汽车

的未来持担忧的态度。故选B。31.【命题意图】推理判断题。【答案分析】本文主要讲的是无人驾驶汽车给交通带来的影响，属于科技方面的文章。32.B33.A34.C35.A本文节选自：ScientificAmerica（科学美国人）发布时间：2021.02.04

作者：EstherLandhuis原文标题：DetectingAlzheimer’sGetsEasierwithaSimpleBloodTest【解析】32.结合第一段AnerainwhichanAlzheimer’sdiagnosiscanbeg

ininadoctor’sofficeisnowarriving.“在医生办公室里，就可以诊断出老年痴呆症这一时代正在到来”和最后一段PrecivityADisthefirstbloodtestforAlzheimer’stobeclearedforwidespreaduseandone

ofanewgenerationofsuchassaysthatcouldenableearlydetectionoftheleadingneurodegenerativedisease—perhapsdecadesbeforetheonsetofthefirstsymp

toms.“PrecivityAD是第一个可以广泛使用的阿尔茨海默氏症血液检测方法，也是新一代此类检测方法之一，这种方法可以对几种主要的神经退行性病变进行早期检测，甚至或许可以在初期症状出现几十年前就能发现。”应用排除法，可知本

题选择B项。33.结合第二、三段，IthasalsoreceivedaCEmarkasadiagnosticmedicaldeviceintheEuropeanUnion“它还获得了欧盟对诊断医疗设备开具的CE标志”及It’sreallybeeninthelastcouple

ofyearsthatthepossibilityhascometofruition.“直到最近几年，这种可能性才真正得以实现”，可知A项与原文表达有出入。34.结合第四段最后一句Asplaquesbuildupinthebrain,levelsofbeta-amyloidde

clineinthesurroundingfluid.“随着斑块在大脑中的积累，周围液体中的ß-淀粉样蛋白水平下降。”，再结合划线单词所在位置，可知答案选C.35.结合全文，本文主要介绍用血液检测阿尔茨海默病的这一新型方法答案选A。B项强调测试方法

的调查研究，C项强调C2N测试的发展，均较为片面。而D项强调血液测试方法的发展，与原文内容不符。七选五答案：36-40EFACG36.根据第一段Here’showyoucanimproveyourcommunicationskills.可知读者中有人需要掌握这些交流技巧，

所以给出建议，选E逻辑通顺。37.根据第二段Theneedtobepoliticallycorrectrunssupremeandoftentendstokeeppersonalopinionswithdrawnfromtheconversation.可知有人由于受到外界影响不善于表达

出自己的想法，对应F选项。38.根据第三段内容可知，本段将眼神交流在沟通中的作用，所以选择原因选项A。39.根据第三段Eyecontacttiesthespeakertothemasseswithaninvisiblebondandforcesthemtopayat

tention.说明眼神交流很重要，得出总结句：没有眼神交流的沟通是没有效果的，所以选C。40.根据小标题BeAGoodListener可知本段指出的善于聆听在交流中的益处，选择G。完型填空41-45BCAAB46-50DACAD51-55CBDBA56

-60DCABC答案解析：41.因为我用心攒钱，我没有必要在上学期间出去工作。因此选B.A.plans计划B.savings：储蓄，42.根据下文“instructedtenniscampsseveralmornin

gsaweek”可得知，当时我在网球训练营给别人做指导，当时的角色是服务员。故选C.A.host：主人，东道主B.guest：嘉宾，客人C.waitress服务员D.librarian：图书管理员43.因为精力充沛，当时自己除了做好工作，还在社区大学教课。故选A.A.dynamic:

精力充沛的B.joyed：欣喜若狂的C.cautious谨慎的D.crowded过于拥挤的44.这个假期让我筋疲力竭，使得我渴望重返大学校园过着一种相对简单的生活。选A.A.anxious：焦虑的，渴望的B.capable：能干的C.anno

yed：生气的，恼火的D.enthusiastic：热情的，热衷的45.见上题解析。选B.A.simply：简单地，仅仅B.relatively：相对地C.purely：纯粹地，完全D.mostly：主要地

，多半46.大三的时候，我决定每周在大学招生办公室接电话。选D.考察固定短语answerphonesA.picking:捡起，采摘B.fetching：去取某物C.collecting：收集D.answering：回答，回

复47.有了这份工作就可以赚得一些花销，以防用完我的积蓄。选A.A.draining：排干，耗尽B.gathering：聚集C.gaining：获得，得到D.accumulating：积累48.上了大四，总体的经济情况还是很给人希望的。选C.A.faint：昏暗的，微弱的B.slim：苗

条的，希望渺茫的C.hopeful：满怀希望的D.vague：含糊不清的49.只要我在今年暑假赚的钱数能像去年暑假赚的一样多,选A.A.aslongas：只要，就B.asfaras：远到C.aswellas:和...一样好，除了...之外D.assoonas：

一...就50.见上题解析。选D.A.latter：后者B.recent：近来的C.following：如下的D.previous：过去的，先前的51.我想去以色列学习三周，但是在做决定的时候我犹豫不决

。选C.A.hasted：仓促B.delayed：推迟C.hesitated：犹豫D.accelerated：加速52.我在以色列要得到学分，还需要额外的费用。选B.A.sessions：开会，会期B.credits：学分，信用，信誉C.

periods：时期D.rewards：报酬，酬金53.随后，母亲打电话告诉我，我忘记了在银行里还有一笔积蓄,选D.A.college：大学B.community：社区C.association：协会，联系D.bank：银行54.考察结构not....but...不是，而是..

.,选B.A.and:与B.but：可是C.so：因此D.still：仍然55.该题考察的是theway（that）定语从句，...的方式。选A.方方面面的情况整合在一起，这样就使得这次旅行变得可行了A.way：方式，方法B.state状况，状态C.

order：命令，秩序D.situation：情形，处境56.这件事就成了发生在我身上的最让我兴奋不已的其中一件事。选D.A.disappointing：令人失望的B.relieving：让人欣慰的C.amusing：好笑的D.

exciting：令人兴奋的57.这件事在许多重要的方方面面都极大影响了我。选C.A.promoted：促进，提拔B.cheered：欢呼，喝彩C.shaped：塑造，影响D.treated：治疗，对待，宴请58.长时间的工作能陶

冶我的情操，让我意识到一美元的价值。选A.A.value：价值B.price：价格C.strength：力气，优势D.advantage：优势59.这件事使我在面对进退两难的处境时，能想到一些富于创造力的解决办法。选B.A.leaveout：遗漏，省略B.figureout

：计算出，想清楚C.holdout：伸出D.runout：用完，耗尽60.不论何时，当我畏惧将来，不知所措时，我都会想起我$64,268带来的奇迹。选C。A.triumph：成功，胜利B.incide

nt：小插曲C.miracle：奇迹D.event：大事件，体育比赛项目语法填空答案1.61.simply62.compared63.bedetermined64.a65.immigration/immigrants66.hasgrown67.However68.tofunction69.whe

re70.to改错答案1.worry后加about2.it-which或前加and3.important-importance4.you-yourself5.by-in6.understood7.I-you8.Like-As9.was-

is10.will去掉书面表达范文Dearfellowstudents,Recently,thenorthernpartofChinahasseentheworstsandstorminadecade.Theflyingsandanddustenvel

opsthecitiesandvillages,bringingmuchinconveniencetopeople’slifeanddoinggreatharmtotheirhealthwithairqualitydramatic

allydeclining.Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingfortheoutbreakofsandstorm.Foronething,theincreasedglobaltemperaturecausesthealreadydryandrainle

ssNorthtobeevendrier,whichinturnmakesthesoillooseandeasytoblowup.Foranother,over-grazinganddeforestationleadtothegr

eatlossoftrees.However,itistreesthatplayakeyroleinhelpingsoilstayontheland.Mothernatureisturningonusbecauseofirresponsiblehumanactivities.It’shig

htimethatweprotectedtheexistingforestresourcesandplantedmoretrees.Let’sjoinhandstocreateagreenfutureforourmotherland,ourpeopleandyourself

.LiHua