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英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现1九师联盟2019〜2020学年高三9月质量检测英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小
题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本试卷命题范围:高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.
15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.2.Whydidt
hemangotothecountryside?A.Tostarthisnewbusiness.B.Toattendasalesmeeting.C.Topayavisittohisgrandma.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobab
lytakeplace?A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen,C.Outsidethehouse.4.WhatwillthemanprobablydofortheChineseNewYear?A.S
tayathome.B.Visithisaunt.C.TravelaroundNewYork.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Tom’sacting.B.Amovie.C.Ade
cision.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现2选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?A.Drinksomethinginacafe.B.Workhardtogetareward.C.Treatthewomantolunch.7.Whatdo
esthemanmeanatlast?A.HewillwalkwiththewomantoRomano’s,B.Hewouldliketobreathefreshairinthetaxi.C.Hewantst
ogosomewhereneartohavelunch.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howlongcanthemantakeoffwork?A.Fivedays.B.Ninedays.C.Tendays.9.Whatdoesthemansayabout
Bali?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itisreallyfaraway.C.Itisnotwarmenough.10.WhatdoesthewomanespeciallyexpectatSimilanIslands?A.Thefestival.B.Thepark
.C.Thefood.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingbacktothenewschool?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Nervous.12.Whatdidtheschooldobeforethenewschoo
lyear?A.Theyboughtmanycomputers.B.Theybuiltanewrunningtrack.C.Theyupgradedaswimmingpool.13.Whatisthema
ngoingtoimprove?A.Hissinging.B.Hisdancing.C.Hisdrawing.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whydoesthewomanhavetoworkdailythismonth?英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现3A.Sheneedst
osaveupforhervacation.B.Sheiseagertopayforacomedyshow.C.Sheplanstomakemoneyforherstudy.15.Whatistheman?A.A
truckdriver.B.Abandmember.C.Acollegestudent.16.WhowillthewomanseeinJuly?A.TheBackstreetBoys.B.JimJefferies.C.AnEnglishsoccerteam.17.Wheredidthem
angettheticketforacomedyshowattheVictoriaTheater?A.Ataconcert.B.Fromhisfriend.C.Onaradioshow.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whathadthespeakerthoughtofhisfirstj
obinterview?A.Great.B.Challenging.C.Easy.19.Wheredidthespeakertakeuphisfirstjob?A.AtMcDonald’s.B.Atagas
station.C.Inabuildingcompany.20.Whatcontributedtothespeaker’ssuccess?A.Hisstudyhabits.B.Hisworkingexperience.C.Hiseducationbackground.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分
40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHaveyoualwaysdreamedofspeakinganotherlanguage?TravelingtoItalyandstr
ikingupaconversationwiththelocals?SurprisingyourfriendsbyorderingdinnerinperfectFrench?Wouldyouliketogetalegupatworkbys
peakingSpanish—orevenMandarinChinese?WiththePimsleurMethod,you’llbeabletolearnanylanguageyouwantasyougoaboutyourday.Youcanlearnonyour
waytowork,orwhileyou’reoutrunningtasks9cookingdinner,walkingthedogandsooninjust30minutesaday.Infact,Pimsleur'sscientifically-provenmethodissopo
werfulthatyou’llactuallystart英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现4speakinganewlanguageafterafewlessons.Howisitpossible?50yearsago,Dr.PaulPimsleu
r,alinguistics(语言学)professorandresearcheratOhioStateUniversityandUCLA,discoveredthatthewaytoeffectivelyacquireanew
languageisbyhearingthelanguageusedineverydaysituationsandusingitsoiteasilysticksinyourmind.ThePimsleurMethoddevelop
syournaturalabilitytolistensoyoucan:Understandwhatyouhear.Respondeasilyandnaturally,Pronouncewordswith
anear-nativeaccent*Amazefriendsandfamily.Thereisnothingmoreexcitingorenjoyablethanspeakinganewlanguage.Clickh
erenowtotryPimsleur'sRevolutionaryMethodFreeforOneWeekandyoucan:Enjoyyourinternationaltravelsonacomplet
elydifferentlevel.Takeafirststeptogetalegupatwork.Easilybuildacloserelationshipwithpeoplefromothercountries.
Putcolleaguesorcustomersateasebyspeakingtothemintheirlanguages.ImpressfriendsbychattingwiththewaiterinItalian.Surpr
iseforeignfriendsorfamilybyconversingwiththemintheirlanguages.21.Foralearner,whatisthePimsleurMethodmea
nttodevelop?A.Writingandspeaking.B.Listeningandwriting.C.Listeningandspeaking.D.Readingandspeaking.22.Whatcanyouachievebyt
ryingthemethodforfree?A.Youcanbetterenjoyyourinternationaltravels.B.YoucanreachthehighestforeignlanguagelevelC.Youcanspeakwithforeign
friendswithnativeaccents.D.Youcanimproveyourtranslationandrespondeffectively,23.What'sthemainpurposeofthete
xt?A.TointroducePaulPimsleurandhismethodB.Toexplaintheimportanceofforeignlanguages.C.TopersuadereaderstoLearnforeign
languages.英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现5D.Toadvertiseamethodoflearningforeignlanguages.BLessthan24hoursafterundergoing(经历)Hf
esavingsurgery,MilliLucassmiledfromeartoearasshethankedhersupportersfromherhospitalbed.The12-year-oldgirlmadeherfirstpublicappear
ancesinceheroperationonTuesdaywhenvisitedbyTodayTonight'sMarkGibson.Theyoungsterwentintoasix-hoursurgeryonMondayinanattempttoremoveherbraint
umour(肿瘤).Hourslater,hermotherMonicaSmirkannouncedtheoperationwasasuccess.Millihasenjoyedherfirstpost-surger
ymealandisnowrecovering.Theyounggirl'sbattlewithbraincancerreceivednationalattentionafterherfamilywasforcedtoraisemoneyfortheprocedureperfo
rmedbyDr.Teo.Thesurgeonspokeforthefirsttimeaftertheoperation,admittingtheprocedurewasoneofthe“mostdifficul
t”thathehaddoneinhiscareer.Dr.Teowasabletoremove98percentofthegirl'stumour,andhasreferredhertospecialistsinGermanywhowillworkongettingri
doftheremainingtwopercent.Earlier,Ms,SmirktoldtheWestAustralianthatMilliwasrecoveringwellaftertheoperation.Shewrotecr.Facebook,“Milliisawakeandin
ICU,Theoperationwasasuccess.Herrightlegandarmaremoving.Thankyou!Everyoneofyouforyoursupportandlove.She’ssoamazing
.”Thelittlegirlwaswearingsmilesasshewastakenintotheoperatingtheatreforsurgery,buttheprocedurewasnotwithoutrisks*Doctorssaidtheopera
tioncouldleaveherwithpermanentweaknessinonesideofherbody,oratworstparalysis(瘫痪).Dr.Teosaidwhilethefuturewasoftencruelfort
hosewhounderwentthehigh-riskprocedure,Miltishouldbecommendedforhercourageandbravery.24.HowdidMilliLucasfee
lafterthesurgery?A.Relievedbutregretful.B.Delightedandgrateful.C.Thrilledandcurious.D.Relaxedbutterrified,25.Itcan
beinferredthatMilliLucas.A.isboundtosufferfromparalysisB.hastotallygotridofherillness英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现6C.islikelytohaveanothero
perationD.willreceivemorefinancialsupport26.WhydidMonicaSmirkwritesomethingonFacebook?A.Tocomfortothersandconvinceherdaughteroflove,B.Todrawna
tionwideattentiontohersufferingdaughter.C.Toencourageherdaughtertostaybraveandoptimistic.D.Toinformherdaughter'scondit
ionandexpressthanks.27.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“commended”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Saved.B.Ignored.C.Assessed.D.PraisedCYou’l
lneedtotakeadeepbreathbeforehearingthisnews.Anastonishing93%ofkidsaroundtheworldliveinenvironmentswithairpollu
tionlevelsthataredamagingtheirhealth,accordingtoanewreportbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Airpollutionistoblameforthe
deathsof543,000kidsunder5in2016,withmorethanoneinfourdeathsofchildrenunderfive-years-oldbeingrelatedtoenviron
mentalproblems.Exposuretoairpollutioncandamagethehealthofkidsinavarietyofways,eithercausingorbeingassocia
tedwitheverythingfromlowbirthweighttochildhoodobesity(肥胖)andsoon.“Thediseasesanddeathsshownbythesenewdatashouldresultinanurge
ntcalltoactionfortheglobalcommunity(社区)一especiallyforthoseconcerninghealth.”WHOstated.“Strongactiontoreduceexposuretoairpo
llutionoffersachancetoprotectthehealthofchildren.”Thereportstressedthathealthexpertsshouldcommunicatewithfamilies,communitiesandpol
icy-makersabouttheseriousrisksofairpollutionexposure,“Althoughmoreresearchesintohowairpollutionaffectschildrenshealthwill
continuetobevaluable,thereisalreadyevidencetojustify(证明……有理)strongandswiftactiontopreventthedamageitcl
earlyproduces,”WHOadded.英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现7Diseasecausedbydirtyairismorecommoninlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,especiallythoseinAfrica,
SoutheastAsia-andWesternPacific.Poorcountriesintheseareashavethehighestlevelsofexposuretohouseholdairpo
llutionduetotheuseofpollutingfuelsandtechnologiesforbasicneedslikecooking,heatingandlighting.Advisedapproachestodealingwithairp
ollutionincludecleanertransport,cleanercookingandheatingfuelsandtechnologies,energy-efficienthousingandurbanplanning,saferindustrialtechn
ologiesandbetterwastemanagement*-28.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thevarietiesofillnessesmostchildrenarelivingwith.B.Theseriousresultsofwid
espreadenvironmentalproblems.C.Theharmfulinfluenceofairpollutiononchildren’shealth.D.Thehealthproblemsfrom
birthresultingfromairpollution.29.WhatdoesWHOsayaboutairpollutionexposure?A.Itneedstobecutdown.B.Itistrulyo
utofcontrol.C.Itsrisksrequireproving.D.Itsdamageispoorlyknown.30.Whatmostlikelyleadstohouseholdairpollution?A.Olda
ndoutdatedpublictransport.B.Uncleancookingandheatingfuels.C.Money-savingwastemanagement.D.Inexpensiv
eindustrialtechnologies.31.Fromwhichsectionofanewspaperisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Lifestyle.B.Environment.C.Medicine.D.Science.DWehaverec
entlyheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gwirelesstechnologymightchangeourlivesinthefuture.5Gpromisesinternetspeedsbetween50to100timesf
asterthanpresent4Gsystems.Thetechnologywasalsobuilttohandlemanymoreuserswithoutslowingwirelessservicesdown.Suchimprov
ementsaresuretobepopularwith5Gusersworldwide.OneprojectinBritain,though,istestingthissuperfasttechnologyoninternet英语学习讲义
只要坚持梦想终会实现8users—cows.Thesystemconnectstheanimalsto5Ginanefforttoautomatethemilkingprocess.Theprojectw
asdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.ItispartofaCisco-ledprogramcalled5GRuralFirst.Theprojectalsoreceivesmoneyf
romtheBritishgovernment.Dairycowswear5GsmartcollarsthatallowthemtobemilkedbyaroboticmilkingmachineatafarminSheptonMallet,England.Theprog
ramseekstoexplorethepossibilitiesof5Gconnectivityinrural(乡村的)communitiesaroundtheworld.Ruralareasareexpectedtobethelastt
oreceive5Gservice.TestingareasweresetupatfarmsinthreeruralareasofEngland.Thecowsarefittedwith5Gsmartcollarsandearsensors.Thesedevices(设备)l
inkuptoaroboticmilkingsystem.Thesystemusessensorsandmachineslearningtofullyautomatetheprocess.Systemdesignerssaytechnologytakesov
erafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardanautomaticgate.Thedeviceisdesignedtorecognizeeachcow.Itthenpositionsequipmenttotherightbodypositionf
ormilking.Duringtheprocess,themachinerewardthecowwithfood.Projectofficialssaythedevicesdonotharmthecowsandtheearsensorspermitfarmerst
oimmediatelyidentifyanyhealthconcerns.NickChrissoswhoworksontheprojectforCiscosaidthesystemcouldconnecteverycow,andeveryotheranimalonthewholef
arm.“That’swhat5Gcandoforfarming—reallyspreadthepowerthatwehavewithinthisfarm,everywherearoundtheUnitedKing
dom,andeverywherearoundtheworld.”32.WhydoesCiscoSystemstestitsprojectatfarmsinruralareasofEngland?A.Itintendstoknowthepote
ntialof5Gconnectivityinworldwideruralareas.B.Itwantstomakesomechangesandimprovementson5Gtechnologysecretly.C.TheBritishgovernmentre
quiresittoinstructfarmerstoproducemoremilk.D.Peopleinruralareasareactuallyinurgentneedof5Gconnectivityforfarming.33.Whatisthefunctionoft
hecarsensors?A.Detectingthestabilityof5Gwirelessservices.B.Assistingthecowsinproducingmilkslowly.英语学习讲义只
要坚持梦想终会实现9C.Offeringhealthyfoodtothecowsasrewards.D.Observingthehealthconditionofthecows.34.What'sNic
kChrissos’sattitudetowardtherole5Gplaysinfarming?A.Ambiguous.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Worried.35.Whatisthebestt
itleforthetext?A.SpecialProgramCalled5GRuralFirstB.5GHelpsintheMilkingProcessofCowsC.TheFutureDevelopmentof5GTechnologyD.Cow
sConnectedto5GProduceMoreMilk第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Musicmostlikelyisn’tthelargestreasonmotivatingw
hereyouchoosetodine.36AndaccordingtoNation’sRestaurantNews,iftheyaren’tthinkingaboutmusic,theyshouldbe.In
arecentpostaboutmusic’sroleinrestaurantdesign,authorMarkBrandaudetailsthedifferentwayssoundinfluencessales,howdifferenttim
esofthedaycallfortheirownsoundtrackandhowrestaurantscatertocertaindiners.Hereareafew“notes”tokeepinmindthenexttimeyo
uneedtopickarestaurant:It’ssomeone’sjobtobuildplaylists.Restaurantownershireexpertstobuildmusicplaylistswhichdon’tincludecommercialsandneed
tobescored.Thesepaid-forplaylistsarerequiredfordifferenttimesoftheday.37Whatyouhearatlunchwon’tbewhatyouhearatdi
nner.Andwhatyouhearafterdinnerwillbesomethingentirelydifferent.38Inthatcase,softmusicmaybekeytohelping
themcreatetheatmosphere.Youprobablyhaveheardsomesongsbefore.39AmbianceRadiooffersplaylistsforLittleGreek,inFlorida,andalsoSchlotzsky'sandUnionSquare
Cafe,inNewYorkCity.Vojnovic,whostartedhiscareeratChili's,saidthatyearsago,instrumentaltapesofbackgroundmusicwerechanged
onlyonceperquarter.40Brandauexplainsthatsomerestaurantsprefertopumpupthevolume(音量),英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现10nottoannoycertaingro
upsofcustomers,buttostaytruetotheirmainguests.Ifcollegestudentsarearestaurant’stargetconsumers,therestaurantm
aydeliberatelyplaymusicoldercrowdsconsideruninviting.A.Musicbuildsrestaurants’brands.B.Musichelpsrestaura
ntschoosediners.C.Somerestaurantsaimtoincreaselate-nighttraffic.D.Restaurantsmaybeusingthesamemusicproviders.E.Yougotoacertainrestaur
antduetoitsvarioussongs.F.Therefore,there’senoughvarietytoavoidrepeatingsongs.G.However,restaurantownersputmuchthoughtintowhattheyplayintheirrestaur
ants.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HowPedroAlvaresCa
bralcametoberememberedasthediscovererofBraziliseitheraluckyaccidentorpoorplanning.Cabralwasbornintoa41Portuguesefamilyin1467.Likeotheryoungmenof
richfamiliesthosedays,inorderto42,youngPedrowenttotheKing’scourttobeeducated.In1498,Cabral’sfriend,DaGama,thefirstEuropeantosa
iltoIndia,43fullofgoodnews.Thekingwantedanother44rightaway.However,DaGama,whowasvery45afternearlytwofullyearsonthehighseasandinfor
eignlands,wouldn’t46.Heaskedthekingto47Cabral,inhisplace.Thekingwasdisappointedbutthen48DaGama’swishes,
namingCabralasthe49oftheexpedition(远征).Theyoungmanwithhiscrewon13shipssetoutonMarch9,1500,50VascoDaGama’sroute(路线)toIndia.However,theysailedofft
he51tothewestandsawalandthat52outtobeSouthAmerica.CabralcalledthislandVeraCruz.Afterafewdays,thePortuguesesetoutagain.英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现11They53ase
riesofadventuresatseaandarrivedinCalicut,India*whereDaGamahadfirst54.ThereceptiontherewasnotasgoodasCabralhad55,sotheships
sailedsouthdownthecoastinsearchofa56welcome.They57itandloadedtheshipswithpepperandotherspices.Cabralfinallyarrivedbackho
meonJune23,1501,withonly4ofhis5813ships.However,59beingregardedasahero,Cabralfelloutof60withtheking.ThenextvoyagestoIndiawerecaptain
edbyDaGamaandothers,notCabral.41.A.conservativeB.powerfulC.wealthyD.traditional42.A.studyB.escapeC.slideD.live43.A.withdrewB.returned
C.continuedD.resigned44.A.collectionB.voyageC.chanceD.routine45.A.embarrassedB.confusedC.tiredD.disappointed46.A.changeB.stayC.goD.offer47
.A.sendB.challengeC.exchangeD.throw48.A.brokeawayfromB.cameupwithC.tookadvantageofD.gaveinto49.A.fighterB
.sailorC.heroD.head50.A.seekingB.followingC.abandoningD.feeling51.A.taskB.mountainC.workD.course52.A.turnedB.calledC.setD.
put53.A.survivedB.destroyedC.enjoyedD.accepted54.A.wishedB.heardC.struggledD.landed55.A.welcomedB.rememberedC.expec
tedD.regarded56.A*friendlyB.confidentialC.similarD.usual57.A.describedB.caughtC.realizedD.found58.A.controversialB.or
iginalC.necessaryD.basic59.A.apartfromB.butforC.insteadofD.dueto60.A.conditionB.favorC.orderD.date第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个
适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themostexcitingrollercoasterofthesummeriscalled“storycoasterw.Hagrid英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现12sMagicalCreaturesM
otorbikeAdventuretoopenatUniversalOrlandoisreadytotakevisitorsintooneofthemostfantastic61(place)intheWizardingWorld—theForbiddenFo
rest.ItwillbethefirstUScoasterknownforafree-fallverticaldrop,whichtotals17feet.Visitors62(cast)65feetintheairatamorethan70degreeangleandthenimm
ediatelydropbackwardinonemovement.Itwillbethe63(long)rollercoasterinFlorida,64(measure)5,053feetornearlyamileinlength.65(attract)visitors
tothecoaster,theparkhasjustreleased(发布〉newphotosandvideosonline,66showwhatthecoasterwillbelikefromthep
erspective(视角)ofpersonriding.Aboardmagicalmotorbikes*guestswillactuallyfeelthe67(free)offlightastheyjourneytotheedgeoftheforest—re
gardlessof68they'reonthemotorcycleorintheadjacent(相邻的)sidecar.They'llgoupabovethetrees,69(rapid)acceleratethrough
ruins,speedforwardandbackwardandsomuchmoreastheysearch70thewizardingworld’srarestmagicalcreatures.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每
小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修&作文,谘你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺问处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把
多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词处划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的饲。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearWangLin,Howtimeflies
!Itisamonthafterwegraduatefromourschoolandwewillgotodifferentuniversity.Lookingbackontheolddays,IcanstillrememberthatbothyouandIquitecuriou
sabouteverythingwhenwefirstmet.Weweresogladwhenexposingtonaturetoexploreitsbeauty.Inanaddition,Iwillneverforgetthetimewhenwewerecomplete
lyabsorbedinmakepreparationsforthecollege英语学习讲义只要坚持梦想终会实现13entranceexamination.Tiredanddetermined,wefoughtforourdrea
mwithanyhesitation.WordsfailmewhenIwanttoexpressourappreciationforthecareandlovefromyou.Isincerehopethatafte
rgraduationourfriendshipwilllastforever.Yours,ZhangYang第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Anthony即将来华,他想有一个中文名字,因此发邮件向你求助。请给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.简
要介绍中文名字的特点;2.建议一个中文名字并给出理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。