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沧衡八校联盟高一年级2022~2023学年下学期期中考试英语课试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分
,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£
19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whendoestheman'splanetakeoff?A.At5:00.B.At5:30.C.At7:00.2.Whoistheman?A.Thegirl'sclassmate.B.The
girl'steacher.C.Thegirl'sfather.3.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Excited.4.Whatarethespeakers
talkingabout?A.Whatfoodtobuyforthisweek.B.Wheretobuysomebread.C.Whoseturntodotheshopping.5.Wheredoestheconversationpr
obablytakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Inashop.C.Atabirthdayparty.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wha
tdoesthewomanthinkoftheoilpaintingbelowtheSwissMountains?A.Boring.B.Benutiful.C.Expensive.7.Whichpicturewaspainte
dbyGeorge?A.SummerFlowers.B.SwissMountains.C.LovelyWindows.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.ForwhatwillSamgotoRussia?A.Hismother'swishes.B.Sightseeing
.C.Business.9.WhydoesthewomanrefuseSam'sinvitation?A.Sheisunsuitableforsuchatrip.B.Sheisn'tpreparedforher
trip.C.Shepreferstotravelwithhersister.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthegirlwanttogohomeatonce?A.Sheistired.B.Sheisf
rightened.C.Shemissesherparents.11.Whatistheshadowactually?A.Acat.B.Treebranches.C.Adog.12.Whatisthepro
bablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whosefavoriteisclassical
music?A.Peter's.B.Shirley'sC.Ellen's.14.HowdothespeakersfeelaboutHarry'sfavorite?A.Discouraged.B.Surprised.C.Normal.15.WhatdoesEllenwa
nttobe?A.Apianist.B.Aviolinist.C.Aguitarist.16.WhatisShirley'sfavoriteinstrument?A.Theviolin.B.Theerhu.C.Thedrum
s.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthetravelergettotherestaurant?A.Byhorse.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.18,Whydidpeoplegooutoftheresta
urant?A.Toseetheheavyrain.B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.C.Tohelpthepoorwaiter.19.Whydidthetravelerwanttogetclosetothefire?A.Todryhisclothes.B.Toheatup
hisfish.C.Tochatwithpeople.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thetravelerwasveryclever.B.Thetravelerlikedfishbest
.C.Thetravelerwaslaughedatbyothers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中选出最佳选项。ASharingChina2023ContestThecontestiscallingforentriesfromallovertheworld.Regardlessofwhethe
ryouareaprofessionaloranamateur,whoyouareorwhereyouarefrom,youarewelcometosendusphotosofmemorablemomentsaboutChin
a.TheRules·Allentriesmustberealandnotphotoedited.Thetoneandcoloroftheimagemaybeslightlyadjusted.Compositionan
dcuttingareallowed.·EntriesshouldbeinJPGorJPEGformat,nolessthan2MBforeach.Photoscouldbecompressed(压缩),butpleasekeeptheoriginalf
ile.Ifthewinningphotosarepublishedonthepage,theoriginalfilewillberequired.·Entriescanbesinglephotosoraseriesofphotos.Aserie
sofphotoscountsasoneentryandeachseriesmaycontainfourtotenphotos.Entriesshouldhavetitlesandashortphotodescription,s
uchastime,placeandpeopleinthephoto.AwardsandPrizesThecontestwillselect50photos.★5forfirstprize:2,000R
MB★15forsecondprize:1,000RMB★30forthirdprize:600RMBTheorganizerwillpaythetaxonbehalfofthewinners.When
Submission:fromDec20,2022toFeb12,2023Selectionandranking:fromFeb13,2023toMay15,2023Resultannouncement:June30,2023Forinformationaboutshortfilmcont
estpleasevisit:Chinadaily.com.cn21.Whoaretheactivitiesintendedfor?A.AnyonewhotakesphotosaboutChina.B.Thosewhohaveli
vedinChinaforalongtime.C.PeoplewhoareawareofChinaverywell.D.ForeignerswhocometoChinaforthefirsttime.22.Whichofthefollowingagreeswit
hcontestrules?A.Allentriesareforbiddentobecut.B.Allentriesmustbeaseriesofphotos.C.Alloriginalphotosareofn
omorethan2MB.D.Allentriesshouldincludephotointroductions.23.Whenwillthepublicknowtheresult?A.OnFeb13,2023.C.OnJune30,20
23.B.OnMay15,2023.D.OnFeb12,2023.BAlittleboyhaswrittenandillustrated(加插图于)astorybookhimselftohelpraisemoneytobuyanewwheelchair.Alf
ieDormandbeganwritinghisbookTheMonkeysThatStoleABusafterbeinginspiredbyadayoutatPaigntonZoo.Heevenillustratedthebookhimselfu-singaco
mputerprogramtocreatecolourfuldrawingstoillustratehisimaginativetale.ThroughsalesofhisstorybookontheInternetanddonationthr
oughhisJustGivingpage,Alfiehasraisedover£1,000towardsthecostsofthenewelectricwheelchair,whichwouldgivehimgreaterindependencethanhiscurr
entmanual(手动的)wheelchair.HehasadiseasecalledL1syndromeandarelatedconditionknownasHydrocephalus(脑积水),bothofwhichaffecthisabilitytomove.HismumMichelleD
ortmundsaid,“WehiredanelectricwheelchairthreeyearsagowhenwewenttoPaigntonZooandhelovedit.Weweredelightedtoseehimgetaroundinthewheelchai
rwithoutbeingpushedbyothers.Hefellinlovewiththeflamingos(火烈鸟).Whenhesawhowcheekythemonkeyswere,itjustgavehimsomeideasforstories."Teachershavebe
enreadingthebooktootherpupilsatAlfie'sschool.ParentshavebeenbuyingthebooktosupporttheAlfie'sfundraisin
gefforts,withAlfieevensigningbookslikeaprofessional.ThewinneroftheWorld'sStrongestMancompetition,EddieHall,alsofeaturesinthebo
ok,andthestrongmanboughtacopyandsentAlfieavideotosaythanks.Theschoolboylikestomakelittlestories.Hedoesallofthedrawingsonthecomputerhimselfash
efindsusingapendifficult.Asthestoryshows,lifecanbesodifficult.However,positivelyfaceitandworkhard,andwe'llgethelpfromo
thers.24.WhatgaveAlfietheideaforhisbookTheMonkeysThatStoleABus?A.Avisittoazoo.C.Requirementsofparents.B.Astorybookhe'dread.D.Teachers'encouragement.
25.WhatmayanelectricwheelchairbringtoAlfie?A.Dependence.C.Carefulness.B.Convenience.D.Indifference.26.Whatismainlyshowninparagraph4?A.Aworldc
ompetition.C.Supportfromthepublic.B.DetailsaboutAlfie'sbook.D.Alfie'sbooksigningevent.27.Whichwordcanbebestuse
dtodescribeAlfie?A.Inspiring.B.Energetic.C.Sensitive.D.Caring.CAlongtherockyAlgeriancoast,justeastofwhereMountChenouaslidesintotheMedi-terranea
n,hasstoodTipasaformorethan2,500years,Itisconsideredoneofthemostim-portantarchaeologicalsitesinNorthAfric
a.Tipasafellintoruininthesixthcentury.Bothitsmaingroupofbuildingsonthecoastandaninlandmonumentaltomb(陵墓)surroundedbytheolivetreeswereallforg
otten.Mostoftheancientcity,infact,remainsburiedundertheground.Forthelastfewdecades,how-ever,what'sleftofTipasa'spas
thasbeenincreasinglysurroundedonthreesidesbytheexpandingmoderntownofTipasa.Andtothenorth,thewaveslapevercloser."What'sspecialaboutTip
asa,aUNESCO-designatedWorldHeritageSitesince1982,isitsuniquelandscape,thesharedpresenceofhistoryandarchaeology,culture,natureandar-chi
tecture,It'sthespiritoftheplace,"saidLynda,whohasstudiedTipasaandtheongoingchallengesfrombothrapidurbanizat
ion(城市化)andinadequate(不足的)sitemanagement.Now,Tipasaisenteringanewperiod,perhapsitslast:It'sbecomeasymb
olofanentirecontinent'sheritageingreatdanger.InarecentNatureClimateChangepaper,ateamrepor-tedtheresults:Howsealevelriseisaffe
ctingnearly300WorldHeritageSitesaroundAfrica'sroughly20,000milesofcoastline.About20percentofthesitese
xamined,includingTipasa,arealreadyathighriskfromfloodinganderosion(侵蚀).By2050thatfigureisexpectedtomorethanthreetimes.Th
esite's21st-centuryproblemshaveonlyincreasedinthelasttwodecades.UNESCOhasrepeatedlythreatenedtostripthesiteofWorldHerit
agestatus.Asrecentlyas2021,theorganizationnotedaseriesofproblemsatTipasa,suchasmodernbuilding,includinga
pro-posedport,thatthreatenedthesite'scompleteness.28.WhatcanweinferaboutTipasa?A.Itwasbuiltin2,500BCE.B.Itisthemostimportantarchaeolog
icalsiteinAfrica.C.ItisthemostfamoustouristattractioninNorthAfrica.D.Itsufferedfromcompletedamageinthesixthcentury.29.WhatdoLynda'swordsinparag
raph3show?A.Tipasahasitsuniquecharacteristics.B.Tipasaisexperiencingquickdevelopment,C.TipasahasbeenaWorldHeritageSitesince1
990s.D.Tipasahaspaidmuchattentiontoitsmanagement.30.WhatputsTipasainahigh-risksituation?A.Theoverdevelopmentofthesea.
C.Theflood.B.Thetourism.D.Thepollution.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"strip"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Inc
rease.B.Gather.C.Figure.D.Remove.D3Dprintingistakinghomeconstruction(建筑)tonewheights,Agiantprinterisbuildingwhatdesignerssayisthefir
st3D-printedtwo-storyhouseintheUS.“Whileconstruction3Dprintinghasbeenaroundforovertenyears,thetechnologyhas
onlystartedtobreakgroundintheUShomebuildingmarketoverthelastcoupleofyears,"saidLok,thearchitecturaldesignerfortheproject.Several3D-printedhomeshave
alreadybeenbuiltorarecurrentlyintheworksacrossahandfulofstates.Lok,whoco-foundedX,adesigncompany,said,“Myteamaimstoeventuallyscaleup(扩大)thedesignst
obeabletoefficiently3Dprintmultifamilyhomes."WiththeHoustonhome,theteamispushingtheindustrialprintertoi
tslimitstounderstandhowitcanstream-line(使效率更高)thetechnology,inthesearchofquicklybuildingcost-effectiveandwell-designedhomes.“Inthefu
ture,ithastobefast,simpledesigninordertocompetewithotherbuildingtechnologies,”saidZerbe,theheadofstructur
alengineering.“Wearenottryingtobeattheclock."“It'sacasestudy.We'relearningtheabilitiesofthemachine,learningthereact
ionofthematerialunderdifferentweatherconditions.We’relearninghowtooptimize(优化)thespeedofprinting.Whenthisprojectiscompleted,wes
houldhaveaverygoodideaofhowtoproceedinthefuture,”headded.Onthedesignside,Lokseesopportunitytoonedayoffercustomizedfeaturesatamasss
cale,withoutexcessivelaborcosts."Theprinterdoesn'tcareifyouprintthesamechair100timesoryouprint100differentcha
irs,"shesaid.“Thisopensupthepossibilityofhowwecanactuallyoffercustomizeddesignfortheusers,whetherit'sasingle-familyhouseorw
hetherit'samultifamilybuildingorapartment."32.Whatcanwelearnabout3Dprinting?A.ItisappliedtotwofieldsintheUS.B.Itiswidelyusedinhomebuildi
ngmarket.C.Ithasbeenappliedtobuildinginafewstates.D.Ithasbeenusedinconstructionforlessthantenyears.33.Whatisthepurposeo
fLokandherteam?A.Tosatisfyanycustomer'sneed.B.Toincreasethesizeoftheirdesigns.C.Tousethetechnologyinotherfields,D.Tounderstandw
hatthetechnologycando.34.WhydoestheauthorquoteZerbe'swords?A.Toshowhisadvantages.B.Tostatethepurposeofth
estudy.C.Todescribetheprocessofthestudy.D.Totellothershowthetechnologyworks.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.3D-PrintedHomesHopefullyC
omeTrueB.3D-PrintedHousesArePerfectForLivingC.3DPrintingLevelsUpHomeConstructionD.3DPrintingIsSpeedingUpHigh-riseBuildings第二节(共5小题
;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourwaystobeadmiredGainingadmirationrequireshonesty,hardwork,perseverance
andsomeotherqualities.36Lead,don'tfollow.Peoplewhoareadmiredareunafraidtodosomethingnewordifferent.37Youcanbealeadereven
amongthosewhohavegreaterofficialauthoritythanyoubyconvincingotherstofollowacertaincourseoractinacertainway.Leadershiprequiresmoret
hanspeakingandactinginaninspirationalandinfluentialway.Youmustalsobewillingtotakeresponsibilitywhensomethingneedsdoing.38Itmeansyouwillstandbyt
hethingsyoubelieve.Admirableindividualstrytokeeptheirpersonalintegrity(诚信)bystayingtruetowhotheyareevenwhenitisunpo
pularorquestioned.However,standingbyyourprinciples(原则)andactingwithintegritydoesn’tmeanthatyouareunwil
lingtoacceptorconsiderotherideas.Takeapositiveattitude.Apositiveattitudedoesn'tmeanpretendingthateverythingisgreatallthetime.Thatisun
realistic.39Trytobepositiveaboutsomenegativesituations,andmaybethingswillgetbetter.Workhard.Whetheryou'reworkingfor
minimumwageormanagingalargecompany,youshouldal-waystakeprideinyourwork.Doingsowillshowthatyouarecapableofdo
ingyourpart.Goaboveandbeyondinyourworkplacebygivingyourallonthejob.Ifyoumakepizzas,makethebestpizzayoucaneverytime.40Takeprideinyourworkandd
oingitwillbeapleasure,notahardjob.Keepyourofficeorworkspacecleanandwell-organized.A.Sticktoyourprinciples.B.Show
personalintegrity.C.Ifyoucleanthefloors,makeitperfectly.D.Nomatterwhoyouare.earningadmirationrequiresmanyskills.
E.Beingaleaderdoesn'tnecessarilymeanyouareinahigherposition.F.Itisimportanttopushpeopleintheworkplacetomakethemfeelrelaxed.G.Instend,recognizewhenth
ingsarebadbutlookforthegoodineverysituation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhentheTVstationr
eportedacomingcoldstorminsoutheastIdaho,farmersimmediatelytook41.Mostofthefarmershadtowork16-18hoursada
ytogettheirpotatoes.beforethecoldairfelldeepintothesoil.Snowwas42hardandfast.However,onefarm-erinHamer,Idaho,about32milesnorthofIdahoFalls,was43tog
atherallofhiscropintime.Realizinghis44,hisneighbors,workingunitedlywiththeirfellowfarmers,senttheirworkersto45hiscrop.Withtrucksloadedwithequip
ment,46workersandfarmersdidn'tthinktwiceaboutreachingouttoafarmer47.Dozensofmembersofthe48alsojoinedinthehelp.Theyallshowedupjustintimeaste
mperatureshit249overnight.JasonLarson,afarmerwholivednearby,sent25workersto50intheemergencyoperations.Withthecrisisaverted(避免),itis51thatth
ecommunityworkedhandinhandtosaveseveralhundredthousanddollars'52ofpotatoes.Larsonwitnessed(见证)allthisandsaid,“Itwas
justkindofneattoseeeveryonehelp.Itwaspretty53tohelpsomeoneinneed.Whatpeopledoisthattheyhelptheirneighbor.There54wasn'tasecondthoughtaboutit.Thiski
ndofthing55everyday."41.A.actionB.effectC.partD.charge42.A.risingB.rushingC.quittingD.falling43.A.luckyB.unableC.
easyD.slow44.A.fortuneB.mindC.troubleD.question45.A.buyB.plantC.sellD.save46.A.overtiredB.terrifiedC.confidentD.satisfied47.A.onendB.inneedC.atl
imesD.atall48.A.communityB.companyC.stationD.school49.A.pointsB,areasC.degreesD.squares50.A.escapeB.focusC.watchD.assist51.A.prom
isedB.saidC.provedD.admitted52.A.sizeB.quantityC,worthD.quality53.A.coolB.hardC.cleverD.shy54.A.onlyB.mostlyC.mild
lyD.really55.A.goesoffB.goesonC.passesawayD.fadesaway第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyyoungpeopledreamofhavingbothacatanda
dog.However,theyoftenhavelimitedenergyandfinancialresourcesatthepresentstageandhavenochoice56tokeepjustonep
etornothing.Sowhethertohaveacatoradog,that'sthequestion.Forpeople57liveincities,theymaymoretendtokeepcats.
CatshaveovertakendogsasthefavoritepetofChineseurban(城市的)people,accordingtoasurvey.Anewreport58(publish)TuesdaybyPethadoop,apl
atform(平台)specializinginChina'spetindustry,saidcatsaccountedfor59.5%ofallthepetsamongthe30,000respondentssurveyedfortheresearch.China59(see)ani
ncreaseinpetownershipovertheyears,withpeople60(increasing)choosingcats.Keepingcatshasalsoturnedinto61social
phenomenoninChinaandelsewhere,Manycatloversonlinealsoidentify62(they)as“catslaves"and“catsniffers”,publiclyexpressingtheirpet63(p
refer).LiuYi,thereport'schiefeditor,saidthatmanycityresidentshavebusylivesandrelativelysmalleraccommodations,thus64
(make)catstheirperfectcompanions-it'seasytoraisecats,unlikedogsthatrequiremoreattentionandoutdoor65(activity)
.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英语报正在进行题为“MyGreatestHappiness”的英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最大的快乐;2.你快乐的源泉。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。M
yGreatestHappiness第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwaslookingforwardtomysonScott'svisitandourmorningtriptotheCollingwoodFleaMa
rket.ItwasatypicalNovemberday,coldintheshadeandwarminthesun.Aperfectdayforoutdoorshopping.Wewalkedupanddownlookingatthemanythings,butnothin
gcalledouttome.Afteranhourofwalkingwiththewindblowingintheair,wedecidedtocallitquitsandgohomeforlunch.Onourway,IwasrubbingmycoldhandstogetherwhenIn
oticedthatmyengagement(订婚)ringwasmissing.WhenIinformedScottofthemissingringhecouldn’tbelieveiteither.Wesearchedtheca
randIsearchedmyclothes,too.Noring!Itmusthavefallenoffmyfingerinthecold.Weheadedbacktothefleamarketandparkedinthesamespotasbefore
.Wecheckedthatarea,andthenbeganwalkingupanddownthemaze(迷宫)oftableswhilelookingattheground.Leavesblewinthewindandpeoplewereeveryw
here.HundredsoffeetpassedbyandIbegangettinglightheadedasIintentlylookedattheground.Iwasafraidofthethoughtofsomeone
findingmyringandwearingithome,notknowingtheemotionalvalueanditshistory.Itwasanexpensiveengagementringmy
nowdeadpartnerhadgivenmetwentyyearsearlier.Ihadneverlostormisplaceditinallthattime...untilnow.Wegaveup,coldandhungry.Iwasangry
atmyselfforhavinglostthering.WedrovehomeasItriedtoholdbackmytears.Afterlunch,whichIhadnoappetitefor,wedecidedtoreturntothefleamarket.
Ifweweregoingtofindit,itwasnowornever.Timewasoftheimportance.Andso,forthethirdtimeweparkedthecarinthesamespot.Because
itwaslaterintheday,mostofthevendors(摊贩)hadpackedupandleft.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wewenttothemanager'soff
iceandtoldhimmysadstory.Finally,wereachedthefarendofthefleamarket.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com