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沧衡八校联盟高一年级2022~2023学年下学期期中考试英语课试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其
他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1
.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whendoestheman'splanetakeoff?A.At5:00.B.At5:30.C.At7:00.2.Whoistheman?A.Thegirl'sclassmate.B.Thegirl'steacher.C.Thegirl'sfather.3.
Howdoesthewomansound?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Excited.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whatfoodtobuyforthisweek.B.Wh
eretobuysomebread.C.Whoseturntodotheshopping.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Inashop.C.Ata
birthdayparty.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍
。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheoilpaintingbelowtheSwissMountains?A.Boring.B.Benutiful.C.Expensive.7.Whichpicturewaspaintedby
George?A.SummerFlowers.B.SwissMountains.C.LovelyWindows.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.ForwhatwillSamgotoRussia?A.Hismother'swishes.B.Sigh
tseeing.C.Business.9.WhydoesthewomanrefuseSam'sinvitation?A.Sheisunsuitableforsuchatrip.B.Sheisn'tprepare
dforhertrip.C.Shepreferstotravelwithhersister.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthegirlwanttogohomeatonce?A.Sheistired.B.Sheisfrightened.C.Shemissesher
parents.11.Whatistheshadowactually?A.Acat.B.Treebranches.C.Adog.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker
s?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whosefavoriteisclassicalmusic?A.Peter's.B
.Shirley'sC.Ellen's.14.HowdothespeakersfeelaboutHarry'sfavorite?A.Discouraged.B.Surprised.C.Normal.15.WhatdoesEllenwanttobe?A.Apianist.B
.Aviolinist.C.Aguitarist.16.WhatisShirley'sfavoriteinstrument?A.Theviolin.B.Theerhu.C.Thedrums.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthet
ravelergettotherestaurant?A.Byhorse.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.18,Whydidpeoplegooutoftherestaurant?A.Toseetheheavyrain.B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.C.Tohelpthepoo
rwaiter.19.Whydidthetravelerwanttogetclosetothefire?A.Todryhisclothes.B.Toheatuphisfish.C.Tochatwithpeople.20.Wha
tcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thetravelerwasveryclever.B.Thetravelerlikedfishbest.C.Thetravelerwaslaughedatbyothers.第二部分阅读(共
两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASharingChina2023ContestThecontestiscallingforentrie
sfromallovertheworld.Regardlessofwhetheryouareaprofessionaloranamateur,whoyouareorwhereyouarefrom,youarewelcometosendusphotos
ofmemorablemomentsaboutChina.TheRules·Allentriesmustberealandnotphotoedited.Thetoneandcoloroftheimagemaybeslightlyadjusted.Compositionandcuttingar
eallowed.·EntriesshouldbeinJPGorJPEGformat,nolessthan2MBforeach.Photoscouldbecompressed(压缩),butpleasekeeptheorig
inalfile.Ifthewinningphotosarepublishedonthepage,theoriginalfilewillberequired.·Entriescanbesinglephotosoraseriesofphotos.Aseriesofphotoscountsas
oneentryandeachseriesmaycontainfourtotenphotos.Entriesshouldhavetitlesandashortphotodescription,suchastime,placeandpeopleinthephoto.Awardsan
dPrizesThecontestwillselect50photos.★5forfirstprize:2,000RMB★15forsecondprize:1,000RMB★30forthirdprize:600RMBTheorganizerwillpaythetaxon
behalfofthewinners.WhenSubmission:fromDec20,2022toFeb12,2023Selectionandranking:fromFeb13,2023toMay15,2023Res
ultannouncement:June30,2023Forinformationaboutshortfilmcontestpleasevisit:Chinadaily.com.cn21.Whoaretheactiv
itiesintendedfor?A.AnyonewhotakesphotosaboutChina.B.ThosewhohavelivedinChinaforalongtime.C.PeoplewhoareawareofChinaverywell.
D.ForeignerswhocometoChinaforthefirsttime.22.Whichofthefollowingagreeswithcontestrules?A.Allentriesareforbi
ddentobecut.B.Allentriesmustbeaseriesofphotos.C.Alloriginalphotosareofnomorethan2MB.D.Allentriesshouldincludephotointroductions.
23.Whenwillthepublicknowtheresult?A.OnFeb13,2023.C.OnJune30,2023.B.OnMay15,2023.D.OnFeb12,2023.BAlittleboyhaswrittenandillu
strated(加插图于)astorybookhimselftohelpraisemoneytobuyanewwheelchair.AlfieDormandbeganwritinghisbookTheMonkeysThatStoleABusafterbeinginspire
dbyadayoutatPaigntonZoo.Heevenillustratedthebookhimselfu-singacomputerprogramtocreatecolourfuldrawingstoillustratehisimaginativetale.Throughsales
ofhisstorybookontheInternetanddonationthroughhisJustGivingpage,Alfiehasraisedover£1,000towardsthecostsofthenewelectri
cwheelchair,whichwouldgivehimgreaterindependencethanhiscurrentmanual(手动的)wheelchair.HehasadiseasecalledL1syndromeandarelatedconditionknownasHy
drocephalus(脑积水),bothofwhichaffecthisabilitytomove.HismumMichelleDortmundsaid,“Wehiredanelectricwheelchairthreeyearsagowhenwewentt
oPaigntonZooandhelovedit.Weweredelightedtoseehimgetaroundinthewheelchairwithoutbeingpushedbyothers.Hefellinlovewiththeflamingos(火烈鸟).Whenhesawh
owcheekythemonkeyswere,itjustgavehimsomeideasforstories."TeachershavebeenreadingthebooktootherpupilsatAlfie'sschool.Parentshavebeenbuyingthe
booktosupporttheAlfie'sfundraisingefforts,withAlfieevensigningbookslikeaprofessional.ThewinneroftheWorld'sStrongestMancompet
ition,EddieHall,alsofeaturesinthebook,andthestrongmanboughtacopyandsentAlfieavideotosaythanks.Theschoolboylikestomakel
ittlestories.Hedoesallofthedrawingsonthecomputerhimselfashefindsusingapendifficult.Asthestoryshows,lifecanbesod
ifficult.However,positivelyfaceitandworkhard,andwe'llgethelpfromothers.24.WhatgaveAlfietheideaforhisbookTheMonke
ysThatStoleABus?A.Avisittoazoo.C.Requirementsofparents.B.Astorybookhe'dread.D.Teachers'encouragement.25.Whatmayanelectricwheelchairbri
ngtoAlfie?A.Dependence.C.Carefulness.B.Convenience.D.Indifference.26.Whatismainlyshowninparagraph4?A.Aworldcompetition.C.Supportfromth
epublic.B.DetailsaboutAlfie'sbook.D.Alfie'sbooksigningevent.27.WhichwordcanbebestusedtodescribeAlfie?A.Inspiring.B
.Energetic.C.Sensitive.D.Caring.CAlongtherockyAlgeriancoast,justeastofwhereMountChenouaslidesintotheMedi-terranean,hasstoodTipasaformoret
han2,500years,Itisconsideredoneofthemostim-portantarchaeologicalsitesinNorthAfrica.Tipasafellintoruininthe
sixthcentury.Bothitsmaingroupofbuildingsonthecoastandaninlandmonumentaltomb(陵墓)surroundedbytheolivetreesw
ereallforgotten.Mostoftheancientcity,infact,remainsburiedundertheground.Forthelastfewdecades,how-ever,what'sleftofTipasa'spasthasbeenincreasing
lysurroundedonthreesidesbytheexpandingmoderntownofTipasa.Andtothenorth,thewaveslapevercloser."What'sspecialaboutTipasa,a
UNESCO-designatedWorldHeritageSitesince1982,isitsuniquelandscape,thesharedpresenceofhistoryandarchaeology,culture,natureandar-chitecture,It'sth
espiritoftheplace,"saidLynda,whohasstudiedTipasaandtheongoingchallengesfrombothrapidurbanization(城市化)andinadequate(不足的)siteman
agement.Now,Tipasaisenteringanewperiod,perhapsitslast:It'sbecomeasymbolofanentirecontinent'sheritageingreatdanger.InarecentNatu
reClimateChangepaper,ateamrepor-tedtheresults:Howsealevelriseisaffectingnearly300WorldHeritageSitesaroundAfrica'sroughly20,000milesofcoastli
ne.About20percentofthesitesexamined,includingTipasa,arealreadyathighriskfromfloodinganderosion(侵蚀).By2050thatfigureisexpectedtomoretha
nthreetimes.Thesite's21st-centuryproblemshaveonlyincreasedinthelasttwodecades.UNESCOhasrepeatedlythreatenedtostripthesiteofWorldHeritagestatus.
Asrecentlyas2021,theorganizationnotedaseriesofproblemsatTipasa,suchasmodernbuilding,includingapro-posedport,thatthreatenedthesite'sco
mpleteness.28.WhatcanweinferaboutTipasa?A.Itwasbuiltin2,500BCE.B.ItisthemostimportantarchaeologicalsiteinAfrica.C.Itisthemostfamoustouristattr
actioninNorthAfrica.D.Itsufferedfromcompletedamageinthesixthcentury.29.WhatdoLynda'swordsinparagraph3sho
w?A.Tipasahasitsuniquecharacteristics.B.Tipasaisexperiencingquickdevelopment,C.TipasahasbeenaWorldHerita
geSitesince1990s.D.Tipasahaspaidmuchattentiontoitsmanagement.30.WhatputsTipasainahigh-risksituation?A.Theoverdevelopmentofthesea.C.Thef
lood.B.Thetourism.D.Thepollution.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"strip"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Increase.B.Gather.C.Figure.D.Remove.D3Dpr
intingistakinghomeconstruction(建筑)tonewheights,Agiantprinterisbuildingwhatdesignerssayisthefirst3D-pri
ntedtwo-storyhouseintheUS.“Whileconstruction3Dprintinghasbeenaroundforovertenyears,thetechnologyhasonlystartedtobreak
groundintheUShomebuildingmarketoverthelastcoupleofyears,"saidLok,thearchitecturaldesignerfortheproject.Several3D-printedhomeshav
ealreadybeenbuiltorarecurrentlyintheworksacrossahandfulofstates.Lok,whoco-foundedX,adesigncompany,said,“Myteamaimstoeventually
scaleup(扩大)thedesignstobeabletoefficiently3Dprintmultifamilyhomes."WiththeHoustonhome,theteamispushingtheindustrialprintertoitslimitstounderstandho
witcanstream-line(使效率更高)thetechnology,inthesearchofquicklybuildingcost-effectiveandwell-designedhomes.“Inth
efuture,ithastobefast,simpledesigninordertocompetewithotherbuildingtechnologies,”saidZerbe,theheadofstructu
ralengineering.“Wearenottryingtobeattheclock."“It'sacasestudy.We'relearningtheabilitiesofthemachine,learningthereactionoft
hematerialunderdifferentweatherconditions.We’relearninghowtooptimize(优化)thespeedofprinting.Whenthisprojectiscompleted,weshouldhaveav
erygoodideaofhowtoproceedinthefuture,”headded.Onthedesignside,Lokseesopportunitytoonedayoffercustomizedfeaturesatamasssca
le,withoutexcessivelaborcosts."Theprinterdoesn'tcareifyouprintthesamechair100timesoryouprint100differentchairs,"
shesaid.“Thisopensupthepossibilityofhowwecanactuallyoffercustomizeddesignfortheusers,whetherit'sasingle-familyhouseorwhetherit'samultifamilybuildi
ngorapartment."32.Whatcanwelearnabout3Dprinting?A.ItisappliedtotwofieldsintheUS.B.Itiswidelyusedinhomebuildingmarket.C.Ithasbeena
ppliedtobuildinginafewstates.D.Ithasbeenusedinconstructionforlessthantenyears.33.WhatisthepurposeofLokandherteam?A.Tosatisfyanycustomer'sneed.B
.Toincreasethesizeoftheirdesigns.C.Tousethetechnologyinotherfields,D.Tounderstandwhatthetechnologycando.34.WhydoestheauthorquoteZerbe's
words?A.Toshowhisadvantages.B.Tostatethepurposeofthestudy.C.Todescribetheprocessofthestudy.D.Totellothershowthetechnologyworks.35.W
hichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.3D-PrintedHomesHopefullyComeTrueB.3D-PrintedHousesArePerfectForLivingC.3DPrintingLevelsUpH
omeConstructionD.3DPrintingIsSpeedingUpHigh-riseBuildings第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fourways
tobeadmiredGainingadmirationrequireshonesty,hardwork,perseveranceandsomeotherqualities.36Lead,don'tfollow.Peoplewhoareadmiredareunafraidtodos
omethingnewordifferent.37Youcanbealeaderevenamongthosewhohavegreaterofficialauthoritythanyoubyconvincingother
stofollowacertaincourseoractinacertainway.Leadershiprequiresmorethanspeakingandactinginaninspirationalandinfluentialway.Youmustalsobewil
lingtotakeresponsibilitywhensomethingneedsdoing.38Itmeansyouwillstandbythethingsyoubelieve.Admirableindividualstrytokeeptheirpersonalintegrit
y(诚信)bystayingtruetowhotheyareevenwhenitisunpopularorquestioned.However,standingbyyourprinciples(原则)andactingwithintegritydoesn’tmeanthatyouareunwi
llingtoacceptorconsiderotherideas.Takeapositiveattitude.Apositiveattitudedoesn'tmeanpretendingthateverythingisgr
eatallthetime.Thatisunrealistic.39Trytobepositiveaboutsomenegativesituations,andmaybethingswillgetbetter.Workhard
.Whetheryou'reworkingforminimumwageormanagingalargecompany,youshouldal-waystakeprideinyourwork.Doings
owillshowthatyouarecapableofdoingyourpart.Goaboveandbeyondinyourworkplacebygivingyourallonthejob.Ify
oumakepizzas,makethebestpizzayoucaneverytime.40Takeprideinyourworkanddoingitwillbeapleasure,notahardjob.Keepyourofficeorworkspacecleanandwell-o
rganized.A.Sticktoyourprinciples.B.Showpersonalintegrity.C.Ifyoucleanthefloors,makeitperfectly.D.Nomatterwhoyouare.earnin
gadmirationrequiresmanyskills.E.Beingaleaderdoesn'tnecessarilymeanyouareinahigherposition.F.Itisimportanttopushpeopleintheworkplacetomakethemfe
elrelaxed.G.Instend,recognizewhenthingsarebadbutlookforthegoodineverysituation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题
1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhentheTVstationreportedacomingcoldstorminsoutheastIdaho,farmersimmediat
elytook41.Mostofthefarmershadtowork16-18hoursadaytogettheirpotatoes.beforethecoldairfelldeepintothesoil.Snowwas42hardandfast.However,onefarm-e
rinHamer,Idaho,about32milesnorthofIdahoFalls,was43togatherallofhiscropintime.Realizinghis44,hisneighbors,workingu
nitedlywiththeirfellowfarmers,senttheirworkersto45hiscrop.Withtrucksloadedwithequipment,46workersandfarmersdidn't
thinktwiceaboutreachingouttoafarmer47.Dozensofmembersofthe48alsojoinedinthehelp.Theyallshowedupjustintimeastemperatur
eshit249overnight.JasonLarson,afarmerwholivednearby,sent25workersto50intheemergencyoperations.Withthecrisisaverted(避免),i
tis51thatthecommunityworkedhandinhandtosaveseveralhundredthousanddollars'52ofpotatoes.Larsonwitnessed(见证)allt
hisandsaid,“Itwasjustkindofneattoseeeveryonehelp.Itwaspretty53tohelpsomeoneinneed.Whatpeopledoisthattheyhelptheirneigh
bor.There54wasn'tasecondthoughtaboutit.Thiskindofthing55everyday."41.A.actionB.effectC.partD.charge42.A.risingB.rushingC.quittingD.falling
43.A.luckyB.unableC.easyD.slow44.A.fortuneB.mindC.troubleD.question45.A.buyB.plantC.sellD.save46.A.overtiredB.terrifiedC.co
nfidentD.satisfied47.A.onendB.inneedC.atlimesD.atall48.A.communityB.companyC.stationD.school49.A.pointsB,areasC.degreesD.squares50.A.escapeB.focusC.
watchD.assist51.A.promisedB.saidC.provedD.admitted52.A.sizeB.quantityC,worthD.quality53.A.coolB.hardC.clever
D.shy54.A.onlyB.mostlyC.mildlyD.really55.A.goesoffB.goesonC.passesawayD.fadesaway第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Manyyoungpeopledreamofhavingbothacatandadog.However,theyoftenhavelimitedenergyandfinancialresourcesatthepresentstageandhavenochoice56tokeepjustonep
etornothing.Sowhethertohaveacatoradog,that'sthequestion.Forpeople57liveincities,theymaymoretendtokeepcats.Catshaveovertakendogsasthefavoritepe
tofChineseurban(城市的)people,accordingtoasurvey.Anewreport58(publish)TuesdaybyPethadoop,aplatform(平台)specializinginChina'spetindustry,saidcatsac
countedfor59.5%ofallthepetsamongthe30,000respondentssurveyedfortheresearch.China59(see)anincreaseinpetownershipovertheyears,withp
eople60(increasing)choosingcats.Keepingcatshasalsoturnedinto61socialphenomenoninChinaandelsewhere,Manycatloversonlinealsoidentify62
(they)as“catslaves"and“catsniffers”,publiclyexpressingtheirpet63(prefer).LiuYi,thereport'schiefeditor,saidthatmanycityresidentsh
avebusylivesandrelativelysmalleraccommodations,thus64(make)catstheirperfectcompanions-it'seasytoraisecats,unlikedogsthatrequiremoreattentionandoutdo
or65(activity).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英语报正在进行题为“MyGreatestHappiness”的英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最大的快乐;2.你快乐的源泉。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下
格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyGreatestHappiness第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwaslookingforwardtomysonScott'svisitandourmorningtriptotheCollingw
oodFleaMarket.ItwasatypicalNovemberday,coldintheshadeandwarminthesun.Aperfectdayforoutdoorshopping.Wewalkedupanddownlookingatthemany
things,butnothingcalledouttome.Afteranhourofwalkingwiththewindblowingintheair,wedecidedtocallitquitsandgohomeforlunch.O
nourway,IwasrubbingmycoldhandstogetherwhenInoticedthatmyengagement(订婚)ringwasmissing.WhenIinformedScottofthemissingri
nghecouldn’tbelieveiteither.WesearchedthecarandIsearchedmyclothes,too.Noring!Itmusthavefallenoffmyfingerinthecold.Wehea
dedbacktothefleamarketandparkedinthesamespotasbefore.Wecheckedthatarea,andthenbeganwalkingupanddownthemaze(迷宫)oftab
leswhilelookingattheground.Leavesblewinthewindandpeoplewereeverywhere.HundredsoffeetpassedbyandIbegangettinglighthea
dedasIintentlylookedattheground.Iwasafraidofthethoughtofsomeonefindingmyringandwearingithome,notknowingtheemotionalvalueandi
tshistory.Itwasanexpensiveengagementringmynowdeadpartnerhadgivenmetwentyyearsearlier.Ihadneverlostormisplacediti
nallthattime...untilnow.Wegaveup,coldandhungry.Iwasangryatmyselfforhavinglostthering.WedrovehomeasItriedtohold
backmytears.Afterlunch,whichIhadnoappetitefor,wedecidedtoreturntothefleamarket.Ifweweregoingtofindit,itwasnowornever.Timewasoftheimportance.An
dso,forthethirdtimeweparkedthecarinthesamespot.Becauseitwaslaterintheday,mostofthevendors(摊贩)hadpackedu
pandleft.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wewenttothemanager'sofficeandtoldhimmysadstory.Finally,werea
chedthefarendofthefleamarket.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com