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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes?一．单词攻略_____________n.证件___________n.安全；安全性___________v

.吸烟n.烟雾_____________adj.兼职的_____________n.耳环_____________v.刺破；穿透____________n.闪光灯v.闪耀__________adj.细微的_____________v.哭喊__________n.田野

___________v.举起；抬高n.电梯；便车_________v&n.拥抱___________n.诗文__________adv.严重地；差__________adj.很坏的；讨厌的______

_____v&n懊悔____________n.社会___________n.社区；社团___________n.机会；可能性___________v.教育；引导___________v&n支持_____

________v.完成；应对____________v.进入___________n.选择；挑选二．短语集锦1.顶嘴___________________2.使...远离_________________

__3.自己做决定______________________4.妨碍___________________5.成功做成某事___________________6.对...认真/严肃___________________7.向...学习____

_______________8.驾照___________________9.某人被允许做某事___________________10.举起___________________11.对...兴奋___________________12.支持某人_______________

____13.让...搭便车__________________14.回忆___________________15.作为...结束___________________16.关心，在意_________________17.实现某人的梦想_

_________________18.不反对___________________三．经典句型1.父母亲不应该对青少年太严格了。Parentsshouldn’t___________too__________________t

eenagers.2.我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。Idon’tthinksixteen-year-olds__________________________drive.3.16岁的孩子应该被

允许打耳洞。Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedto__________theirears___________.4.当我在田间奔跑的时候，她确保我的安全，让我远离危险。WhenIwasrunningthroughthefield

,she_____________Iwassafeand___________me_________danger。5.我后悔跟妈妈顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话.Iregret_____________________,not

listeningtoMom.6.我们不反对跑步。We_____________________________running.7.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto_____________

_____________.只有那样我才有实现梦想的机会。四．语法易用1.被动语态定义：被动语态表示主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者。2.情态被动语态的构成：情态动词+be+done（过去分词）句式构

成例句肯定句主语+情态动词+be+过去分词（+bysb.）Weshouldbeallowedtochooseourclothes.否定句主语+情态动词+not+be+过去分词（+bysb.）Wekidsshouldn’tbeallowedtodriveacar.一般疑问句情态动词+

主语+be+过去分词（+bysb.）Shouldkidsbeallowedtodriveacar?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句+情态动词+主语+be+过去分词（+bysb.）?Whatshouldkidsbeallowedtodo?3.主动语态变成被动语态的规则Manyparentsshoul

dallowstudentstochoosetheirclothes.Studentsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirclothesbymanyparents.4.各种时态的被动语态形式归纳（以动

词do为例）一般时态进行时态完成时态现在am/is/are+doneam/is/are+beingdonehas/have+beendone过去Was/were+doneWas/were+beingdonehad+beendone将来shall/will+bedoneWill/shall

+havebeendone含有情态动词could/can/must/may/should+bedone5.主动句中用省to的不定式作宾补，变被动时定要加上to。这种谓语动词有feel，hear，listento，let，make，hav

e，see，notice，lookat，watch（即常言道“一感二听三让四看见”）。Eg.Motheroftenmakesmefinishmyhomework.Iamoftenmadetofinishmyhome

work.6.①某些可用来表示主语内在品质或性能的不及物动词，如sell,write,wash,clean,last(耐久),wear(耐穿),等可用主动形式表达被动意义.Eg.Thiskindoffoodsellswell.②有些词如want/ne

ed后加动名词表示被动语态。Eg.Thecarneedswashing.=Thecarneedstobewashed.7.固定句型itissaid/thought/supposed/reported/believed+that从句，意为“据说/据认为/

据报道”8.get/havesthdone让某物被别人做...五、单词精讲1.licensen.证件【短语】driver’slicense=drivinglicense驾照【考题链接】Adultcan’tdriveacarwithout______________________.2.saf

etyn.安全性；安全【拓展】safeadj.安全的dangerousadj.危险的【短语】beinsafe处于安全中beindanger处于危险中【考题链接】1.Thisplaceis_____________,andyoushouldgotoa________pl

ace.2.I’mworriedaboutthe___________ofthosemountainclimbersinthissuddenbadweather.3.liftv.举起n.电梯；便车【短语】givesbalift让某人搭便车li

ftup举起lift指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度raise及物动词，表示在外力的作用下“提升”；除此还有“筹集；饲养”含义。rise不及物动词，表示自然升起【考题链接】1.Bob_____________thebagan

dputitontheself.2.Thesun___________intheeast.3.Thesealevel___________afteraheavyrainstorm.4.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please_____________yourhands.5.Tho

sestudentsvolunteeredhereto____________moneytohelppoorkids.4.hugv&n拥抱【拓展】作为动词时，过去式、过去分词为hugged【短语】hugsb=gives

bahug拥抱某人【考题链接】Thelittle__________hismotherafterhewassaved.5.chancen.机会【短语】byaccident=bychance偶然地haveachancetodost

h=haveachanceofdoingsth有做某事的机会thereisnochance+that从句不可能givesbachance给某人一个机会【考题链接】1.Imetmymathteacherin

thestreet_______________.2.Itisagoodchance___________(study)Englishwell.3.TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood__________fornationstocommunicat

e.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price6.regretv&v后悔；遗憾regretdoingsth意为“后悔做过某事”，指对做过的事情表示遗憾、后悔。regrettodosth意为“遗憾地要去做某事”，指对要做的事情表示遗憾，强调事情未做。【考题链接】

1.Iregret_____________(talk)back,notlisteningtoMom.2.Iregret_______________(tell)youthatyoufailedthetest.7.man

agev.设法做成；管理【拓展】managern.经理【短语】managetodosth=succeedindoingsth成功做成某事【考题链接】1.Hetriedmanytimes,andatlasthemanaged__________

_______(finish)thework.8.choicen.选择【短语】makeachoice作出选择havenochoicebuttodosth=havenothingtodo,butdosth别无选择，只能做某事【考题链接】---Wehavemissedthel

astbus.Whatshallwedo?---I’mafraidwehaveno_______buttotakeataxi.A.decisionB.choiceC.adviceD.reason9.educat

ionv.教育【拓展】educatedv.教育；教导educationaladj.教育的；有教育意义的【考题链接】Childrenshouldbe____________torespectandhelpotherpeople.2.Thisboo

kis_____________.10.supportv&n支持【短语】supportsb=givesbasupport=giveasupporttosb支持某人【考题链接】Iwanttobeanactor.Ihopemyparentswill___________

me.A.followB.supportC.offerD.provide六、短语赏析1.makeone’sdecision自己做决定【拓展】makeone’sdecisiontodosth=decidetodosth=makeupone’smind决

定做某事【考题链接】Yoursonshouldbeallowedto______________________________.2.beseriousabout对...认真【拓展】takeitseriously认真对待【考题链接】Youshould__________eatinghe

althily.A.beseriousaboutB.takeseriouslyC.thinkseriouslyD.beseriousof3.havenothingagainststh/doingsth对...不反感【拓展】beagainst反对b

efor支持【考题链接】1.Theyareagainst___________(smoke)becausetheythinkit’sharmful.2.IlikeloudmusicsoI________

____singingsongsloudly.A.havenothingagainstB.havesomethingagainstC.haveachoiceD.havenochoice4.关于way的短语onone’sw

ay(to)在去...路上bytheway顺便说一下inaway在某种程度上getinthewayof妨碍inthisway用这种方式loseone’sway迷路【考题链接】1.YesterdayImetanoldfriend______

_____school.2.Peopleeasily______________intheforestinwinter.3.Youcanimproveyourlisteningskills________________.4._______

_________,canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?5.Playingtoomuchcomputergameswill_____________________ourstudy.6.Someparentsmightworryth

attheirchildren’sbobbiescan__________schoolwork.A.getinawayofB.getonthewayofC.getonwellwithD.getinthewayof七、句型解读1.Parentssho

uldn’tbetoostrictwithteenagers.【点拨】bestrictwithsb对某人严格bestrictinsth在...严格要求behardonsb对...苛刻【考题链接】Ourteachers__________usandthey__________thei

rworkverymuch.A.arestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictwith;arehardonC.arestrictin;arestrictwithD.arehardon;arestrictwith2.Idon

’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodriver.【点拨1】这是情态动词的被动语态结构should+bedone【拓展】allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事sbbeallowedto

dosth被允许做某事【考题链接】1.Childrenunder12yearsold___________ridesharingbikes.It’stoodangerous.A.shouldn’tallowtoB.shouldn’

tallowC.shouldn’tbeallowedtoD.shouldn’tbeallowed2.Ourparentswon’tallowus_________intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam【点拨2】sixteen-year-o

lds意为“16岁的人”，表示一类人，相当于名词，是复数概念，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。【拓展2】sixteen-year-old意为“16岁的”，是合成形容词，只能作定语修饰名词。【考题链接】Ithink__________shouldhel

ptheirparentsdosomehousework.A.15yearsoldB.15-year-oldC.15-year-oldsD.15yearsolds3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoget

theirearspierced.【点拨】get/have+sth+done意为“使某物被...”【考题链接】Ihadmyoldbicycle___________(fix)upyesterday.4.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymom

sangtomeandstayedbymyside.【点拨】staybyone’sside=beatone’sside=supportsb=bethereforsb陪伴某人/在...身边给予支持【考题链接】Whateverhappens,Iwillalwaysstayat

yourside.=________________________________________5.WhenIwasrunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger

。【点拨】Keep...（away）from远离；避免接近stayawayfrom远离【拓展】keepsbfromdoingsth=stopsbfromdoingsth=preventsbfromdoin

gsth阻止某人做某事;让...免受伤害【考题链接】1.Youshould_________yourchildren___________________junkfood.2.Please_____________________thefire.3.Thepolicetriedto____

______thethief________running.4.Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom________thesamemistake.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making5..Whatcanwedoto_________

ourenvironment___________beingpolluted.A.stop;fromB.stop;toC.prevent;withD.prevent;on6.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.【点拨】本句是only+状语位于句首引

起的部分倒装句，即把助动词/情态动词/be放在主语的前面Eg.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.【考题链接】1.Onlywhentheworkisdone___________beabletogobackhome.A.youhaveB.youwillC.wi

llyouD.haveyou2.Onlythen_____________howimportantthehealthis.A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize八．语法专练1.--Thefinalexamiscomi

ng.Tom,don’twatchTVtoolong.--Iamnotachildanymore.I__________whattodo.A.shouldalwaysbetoldB.shouldalwaystellC.shouldn’talwaysbetoldD.shou

ldn’talwaystell2.--Shouldateenager_________togetadriver’slicense?A.beallowedB.allowC.beallowedD.allow3.--Thegameiswonderful.Whodesigned

it?--It________byJohn.A.maydesignedB.maydesignC.maybedesignedD.maybedesign4.ThenumberoftheoldpeopleisincreasinginChina.Withthedevelopme

ntofChina,theycan_____bettercareofinthefuture.A.takeB.betakenC.takenD.betake5.Alotoftreesaroundhere___________e

veryyearandwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.willplantD.areplanting6.Teenagersshould____________totakecareofthemselvesfromayounga

ge.A.educateB.beeducatingC.haveeducatedD.beeducated7.Theboywasseen___________computergamesinthenetbar.A.playB.playedC.t

oplayingD.toplay8.Youcangooutifyourhomework__________.A.arefinishedB.finishesC.isfinishedD.willbefinished9.Childrenunder12years

old___________ridesharingbikes.A.shouldn’tallowtoB.shouldn’tallowC.shouldn’tbeallowedtoD.shouldn’tbeallowed10.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesist

er____________,hewasmade___________byhertoday.A.cry;tocryB.cried;cryingC.tocry;cryD.cried;crying11.Thebook________well,so

it____________outquickly.A.sells;issoldB.issold;issoldC.issold;sellsD.sells;sells12.Onlythen___________thathewasw

rong.A.herealizedB.didrealizeIC.IdidrealizeD.didIrealize获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com