【文档说明】福建省泉州市泉港区第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期12月月考试题 英语.docx，共(10)页，41.757 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-aa3b150fc4ff19300f62f28e5cbe40cc.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

泉港区第一中学2020—2021学年第一学期12月月考高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题

卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置

。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomanhaveforlunchtomorrow?A.Sandwiches.

B.Fishandrice.C.Tomatosoup.2.Howwillthemangotothepark?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ThenewnameforHolland.B.Jane’

striptotheNetherlands.C.Theirplansfortheholiday.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.InaKTV.C.Inacl

assroom.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Changethecarpet.B.Paintthewalls.C.Seeafilm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或

独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthe

womanlikebest?A.Operas.B.Concerts.C.Films.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Moth

erandson.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8到第10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’sfamilyB.Theman’sweekendC.Theman’smobilephone9.What

istheman’sfatherdoinginthephoto?A.FishingB.SwimmingC.Hiking10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Themanshouldgocampingmore.B.Familyactivitiesareveryim

portant.C.Lifecouldbefunwithoutsocialmedia.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisprobablytheman?A.AparentB.AteacherC.Areporter12.Whatdoesthegirl

oftenuse?A.Heripad.B.Hercomputer.C.Hermobilephone.13.Whatactionhasthegirl’sschooltaken?A.Ithasprovidedspecialdes

ks.B.Ithasmadestrictrulesforstudents.C.Ithasgivenstudentsmoretimeforoutdooractivities.听第9材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthevideo?

A.Funny.B.Surprised.C.Worried.15.WhatdoestheAustralianmansayabouthimself?A.HereallymissesAustralia.B.HecametoChinaover10yearsago.C.Heisbo

redwithbeinganEnglishteacher.16.WhatisthebiggestproblemfortheAustralianman?A.Food.B.Weather.C.Transpo

rtation.17.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Watchthevideotogether.B.Continuetheirwork.C.Ordertakeoutfoodfordinner.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18.

HowmanypeoplejoinedthePoliceOpenDayinperson?A.Over2.3million.B.Over1.3million.C.Over1million.19.Whatwerenewforthisy

ear?A.Intelligentrobots.B.Policedogperformances.C.Displaysofdifferentguns.20.Wherecouldvisitorsseeanexhibitio

nofpictures?A.InNanshan.B.InBao’an.C.InLonggang第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALet’sexplorethenature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandle

arnsomethingfunanduseful?Herecomesyourchance!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithathree-daysummerprogrammefullofhands-onactivitiesa

ndliveanimalencounters(相遇)-----giraffes,snakes,tigers,younameit!YouwillbespendingtimeattheFunZooexploringtop

icslikeanimalcare,animalhandlingandalotmore!Thedetailsoftheprogrammeareasfollows:Agegroup:Studentsag

ed8--16Sections:Thereare2programmesforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogrammeislimitedto15participants.ProgrammeADates:8---10JulyDays:Mon

daytoWednesdayTimes:10:00a.m.----4:00p.mProgrammeBDates:11-13AugustDays:TuesdaytoThursdayTimes:10:00a.m.----4:00p.mProgrammefees:$2

30formembers,$250fornon-membersHowtoapply:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform.Submityourcompletedf

ormonorbefore10June.Notice:1)Nolunchesareprovidedduetoindividualfoodpreferencesandallergies.Participantsmayeithe

rbringalunchboxorbuylunchatourrestaurants2)Bothprogrammeswillbeputoffforonedayifthefollowinghappens:Typhoonsignalnumbe

r8orabove.Comeandjoinusnow!Don’tmissthischance!21.WhatcanbelearntaboutYouthExplorer’ssummerprogramme?A.ItissuitableforanimalloversB.Itish

eldatitscentreC.ItisfullofsportsactivitiesD.Itisfamily-friendly.22.Whatshouldyouknowabouttheprogrammeifyouw

anttotakepartinit?A.ItsetsafixedfeeB.ItprovidesfreelunchesC.ItfavoursmiddleschoolstudentsD.Itmaybeaffectedbytheweather23.Whereisthetextmostlikelyt

ohavebeentakenfrom?A.AnewsreportB.AnartshowreviewC.AnadvertisementD.AlessonplanBIusedtoovereat.I’veneverbeensignificantlyo

verweight,sopeoplearesurprisedtohearthis.Whenyouthinkofovereating,youthinkofsomeonewhoisabovetheirnaturalweightrange(范围),right?

Well,Iusedtopurposefullyundereataswell.Iwasabletokeepmyweightwithinsomecontrol,butonlythroughalotofphysicalandmentalpain.Here’saglimpse(一瞥)intomyl

ifeasafirst-yearuniversitystudent:Friday:Gotoapartyandeatalotofchips.Feelguiltandregret.Vow(发誓)towakeupandru

nanextramile.Saturday:Run6miles,comehomeandonlyeatatinybreakfast.Eatlikeabirdfortherestoftheday.Feelproudofmyself.Sunday:Stud

yandsnackonchocolatechipsallday.Feelsick.Monday:HeadtoclasswithnosnackandnomoneysothatIcan’tbuyanyfood.Feelhungrybutfullofwillpower.Gohomea

ndovereatatdinner.Feeloutofcontrol.Myfeelingswereonaconstantpendulumshift.Iwasproudandincontrolonemoment,andthenfullofregretandoutofcontrolth

enext.Itwasexhausting.AsIstudiednutritionandhumananatomy(人体解剖学)inuniversity，Istartedtolearnjusthowamazingthehumanbodyis!Thehuma

nbodyisanamazing,self-regulatorysystem.Itknowspreciselyhowmuchfooditneeds.WhenIlearnedthis,mywholewo

rldchanged.Istoppedtryingtomanagemyeatingwithwillpower.Insteadoftryingtopowerthroughmyhunger,Iwouldprovidemybodywithwh

olesomefoods,soIwouldfeelhungrylessoften.Thisprocessdefinitelytooksomeworkandreflection,butafterawhileitbecamesecondnature.Eatinghasbecomeajoyfu

lexperience,insteadofasourceofstressandworryinmylife.Allmyeatingisnowguilt-free!Ishamelesslyeatunhealthysnackswithoutregret.O

fcourse,themajorityofmyfoodintakedoescomefromwhole,healthyfoodsthatareclosetonature.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorwhens

hewasincollege?A.ShewasseriouslyoverweightB.ShehadunhealthyeatinghabitsC.ShedidlittlephysicalexerciseD.Shegotteasedabouthe

rweight25.Theunderlinedpart"onaconstantpendulumshift"inthetextcanbestbereplacedby_______.A.easilyhurtB.growingstrongC.poorlyunderstoo

dD.changingregularly26.Whatdidtheauthordoafterstudyingnutritionandhumananatomy?A.Sheexercisedinordertoloseweight.B.Shebegantol

istentoherbody’sneedsC.ShestoppedeatingunhealthyfoodD.Shestartedtogoonadiet27.Howdoestheauthordevelopth

etext?A.BygivinginstructionsB.ByexplainingaprocessC.Bydiscussingresearchfindings.D.BysharingapersonalexperienceCIfyouhaveeverbeend

isappointedbecauseyoudon’thaveagoodgardener,thecleverrobotmayonedaybecomethehelperofyourindoorplants.TheHexaPlantisa

six-leggedrobotthathasbeenspeciallymadetocareforthepotted(盆栽的)plantthatitcarriesontopofitshead.Usinglight

andheatsensors(传感器),therobothastheabilitytocarryitsplantinandoutofthedaylight.Ifthehouseplantneedsmoresun,t

heHexawillwalkintothesunlight;andifthehouseplantisgettingtoohot,theHexawillgobackintotheareathatblocksdire

ctlight.TheHexaPlantwillevendoalittledancewhenitsensesthattheplantneedstobewateredtowarnitsowner.TherobotwasdevelopedbyVin

crossengineerandfounderSunTianqiafterhesawadeadSunflowersittinginthedarknessinaroombackin2014.“Plantsonlyrecei

veanactionwithoutresponding,”SunTianqiwroteinablogpost.“Whethertheyarebeingcut,bitten,burnedorpulledfromtheearth,orwhe

ntheyhaven’treceivedenoughsunshine,water,oraretoohotorcold,theywillholdstillandtakewhateverishappeningtothem.”AccordingtoSunTianqi,forbilli

onsofyears,plantshaveneverexperiencedmovementofanykind,noteventhesimplestmovement.Intheirwholelives,theysticktowheretheywereborn.SunTianqicontin

ued,“Dotheywanttobreaktheirownsettingsorhaveatendency(趋向)towardsthis?Idonotknowtheanswer,butIwouldlovetotrytosharesomeofthishumantendencyandtechnolog

ywithplants.Withthehelpoftherobot,plantscanexperiencethemove.”TheHexaPlantmodelrobotsarenotforsale,thoughVincrossdoessellaHexarobotmodel.Itiss

aidthatinthenearfuturetherobotscanopenupanewmarkettowatchoverourhouseholdplants.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHexaPlant?A.Ithelpsindoorplantsge

tpropersunlight.B.Itwaterstheplantsthroughdancing.C.Ithelpspeopledosomegardening.D.Itcarriesthepotted

plantwithitshands.29.WhatdoestheauthortrytoshowthroughParagraph3?A.Thewayplantsspendtheirwholelives.B.Thecauseofmakingtheindoorplant

s’helper.C.Thedifferencebetweenplantsandhumans.D.Thecommonwaypeopledealwithplants.30.WhatdoesSunTianqitrytodousingthistechnology?A.Todevelopgardening

skills.B.Todrawpeople’sattentiontoplants.C.Tomakeplantsexperiencemove.D.Tostudythelivingconditionsofplants.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetex

t?A.AnIndoorPlants’HelperB.ANewMarketforRobotsC.AnImportantDevelopmentinGardeningD.TheTendencyofGardeningintheFutureDIfyou’reoneofthe

peoplewhofinditdifficulttomakesmalltalkatparties,itmaybebecauseyou’reaskingthewrongquestions,expertssaid.Forexample,whilethequestion"Whatdoyou

do?"isaclassicconversationstarter，itmayleadtoanembarrassingmomentifyourconversationpartnerisunemployedorsimplydoesn’twanttotalkab

outwork.Insteadof“Whatdoyoudo?”,tryasking"Whatkeepsyoubusy?"expertDanielPostSenningsaid.Thatway,thequestionappliesto

peoplewhetherornottheyhavetraditionaljobs.Asitturnsout,Senningconsidersworklifeoneofthemostintimate(私密的)conversationtopics,rightu

ptherewithfamily,health,andfinance.Slightlylessintimatetopicsincludepoliticsanddating,whilethesafesttopicstodiscussincludesports,weatherandpopcul

ture.Meanwhile,inothercountries,the"Whatdoyoudo?"questioncouldevenbetakenasoffensive(冒犯的).InFrance.forexample,"Theywillbeof

fended,believingyou’retryingtoputthemintoabox,"culturewriterJulieBarlowsaid.“Andtheyjustdon’tthinkit’sinterestingtoworkforaliving.There

areotherthingsthey’dmuchrathertalkabout.”Butotherthanrephrasing(改述)thequestion,thereareplentyofotherstrategiesyoucanusetostartmeaningfulconversa

tionswithstrangers.Forone,ithelpstoaskyourconversationpartneropen-endedquestions,whichprompt(引起)moredetailedanswersthanyes-or-

noquestions.Aquestionlike"Didyouhaveagoodweekend?"willgetalessthought-provoking(发人深思的)responsethan“Whatwasthebestpartofyourweekend?”

CommunicationexpertYasminSaraMerchantalsorecommendspreparingafewconversationtopicsinadvancerelatedtotheevent,like"Howdoyouknowthehost

?"or“Whatisyourconnectiontothisevent?”32.WhatmaySenningthinkaboutthe“Whatdoyoudo?"question?A.Itisalessprivatetopic

.B.ItisbetterthantopicsaboutfamilyC.ItmaydiscomfortthosewhoareunemployedD.Itcanhardlybereplacedbythe“Whatkeeps

youbusy?”question33.HowwilltheFrenchfeelwhentheyareaskedabouttheirwork?A.ConfidentB.PuzzledC.AngryD.Unconcerned34.

WhatdoesMerchantsuggest?A.GivingdetailedanswersB.Askingopen-endedquestionsC.Avoidingaskingintimatequestions.D.Preparingevent-relatedtopicsahead

oftime35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.WhatkindofquestionspeopleprefertoaskB.HowtomakefriendsatpartiesC.Whysomepeople

hatesmalltalkD.Howtoasksmalltalkquestionsproperly第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fivestepsto

betterhandwritingSomekidslovehandwriting,butothershatewhenit’stimetoputtheirpentopaper.Maybetheyareworriedabouttheirhandwriting

.Areyouoneofthem?36_______Herearefivestepsthatreallywork!GetagreatgraspTrythis—holdyourpencilatthetopandtrytowriteyourname.Pr

ettyhard?Butwhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.37_______Holditinplacewithyourthumb,andyourindex(食指)andmi

ddlefingers.LetthelinesbeyourguideLinedpaperisyourfriend!Thoselinescanhelpyoucreatelettersthataretherightsizeandproportion(均衡).38_______Alsobes

uretofillupthelinedspacecompletely.Thosecapitallettersshouldbefromthebottomlinetothetopone.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingd

ownalittle.Ifyourush,it’shardtocontrolwhereyoustopandstartyourletters.Lowerthepressure39_______Thatmakesithardertomak

ethesmoothlines.Tryeasingupanddon’tholdthepenciltootightly.40_______Lotsofgamesrequireyoutowriteordrawpictures.Soeve

nthoughit’snotschoolwork,you’restillusingtheskillsyouneedtocontrolyourpenbetter.A.PlaygamesB.AskformoreadviceC.So“a”shouldbehalfthehe

ightofacapital“A”.D.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.E.You’vebeenwritingsinceyouwerealittlekid.F.Thebestwaytohold

apenorpencilistoletitrestnexttothebaseofyourthumb.G.Thegoodnewsisthatjustabouteveryonecanimprovethei

rhandwriting.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RuthHendricksfromSan

Diego,CaliforniaownedandoperatedTheHuddleDiner.Backin1989,she41______acustomerwhowasverysick.“Hetoldmehewa

slivingwithAIDS,"Ruthrecalled,addingthattheysoonbecamefriends,withhimcominginforluncheachday.Somedays,theman

wastoo42______toleavehometocometothediner.“Ijustrememberedhimtellingme,‘IfI'mnothere,I’mnoteating,’”Ruthsaid

.Whenthemanstopped43______after18months,Ruthknewtheworsthadhappened,andshe44______nevergettinghispersonalinformation."IfIcouldhaveaskedhimforhis45

______orphonenumber,”Ruthsaid,Icouldhavetakenhimfood.Iknewwhathe46______toeat."ItwasthenthatRuth47______herselfthatshewould48______letthishappe

nagain.Notonlywouldshemakefeedingthesickherlife’swork,butshewouldalways49______them.Sincethen，Ruthhas50_____

_anon-profit(非营利的)organizationcalledSpecialDeliverySanDiego,whichdeliversherhome-cookeddinermealstopeoplelivingwithAIDS.Ruthexpandedhermission

in1996to51______chronic(慢性的)illnesseslikecancerandkidneydiseasesothathernon-profitcan52______morepeople.Sincethen,SpecialDeliver

ySanDiegohas53______overonemillionmealsforoversixthousandsickpeople.“I’lljustkeepgoing.Ireally54______this”,Ruthsaid.Ruthhas55______anypaymentfo

rherfood,sayingthattheloveshereceivesinreturnisalreadyenough.41.A.droppedbyB.cameacrossC.lookedafterD.knockeddown42.A.busyB.exh

austedC.terrifiedD.weak43.A.holdingbackB.showingoffC.showingupD.holdingon44.A.riskedB.admittedC.regrettedD.considered45.A.favoriteB.addressC.adviceD

.assistance46.A.preparedB.preferredC.forgotD.decided47.A.provedB.persuadedC.promisedD.comforted48.A.seldomB.hardlyC.neverD

.even49.A.recognizeB.rememberC.connectD.believe50.A.inspiredB.challengedC.attractedD.started51.A.includeB.preventC.

treatD.report52.A.employB.thankC.educateD.help53.A.boughtB.testedC.providedDexchanged54.A.suggestB.needC.makeD.enjoy55.A

.lostB.refusedC.demandedD.taken第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeig

nlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost56.______(use)languagessuggestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishis57_____most

widelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommunicating58_______peoplefromother59_______(country)for

businesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisthelanguageofbusinessinabouttwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUn

itedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,whichspeciallyaskforpeople60________knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChineseeconomyisbooming

!Inthefuture,China61_______(become)theeconomicworldleader,whichmakesittheperfecttimetolearnMandarinChinese,alanguage62________(sp

eak)bymillionsofpeople.French63_________(recognize)asoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,64______(simple)becauseitisachiefla

nguageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.AnyonetryingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom65______(learn)this

language.第三节单词和短语（共15小题；每题1分,满分15分）根据所给单词提示或汉语意思提示填入适当的单词或短语，使该句子意思完整。66.Physicallyactivechildrenaremorelikelyto

becomeactiveandhealthy________(成年人).67.Whatjobwouldyouliketotakeupafter_________（毕业）68.Schoolsneed_________(志愿者)tohelpthechildrentoread.69.Th

egrandsightofMountHuangshanisbeyond__________(描述)70.Pleasedon’tfeel________(尴尬的)toaskateacherforquestions.71.Thisisoneofthemost_________(attra

ct)placesIhavebeento.72.Ithinkallofusshouldmindourbad_______(behave)inpublicplaces.73.Mikefounda________(challenge)jobasacomputerprogramme.74.T

hisdoesnotmeanthatpeoplehavestopped__________(appreciate)traditionalChineseculture.75.Thepaintings________(pack)inboxesandsh

ippedtotheUS.76.Ishould__________(申请)thepositionifIwereyou,Ithinkyouwillmakeit.77.Hethinksthatchildren__________________(对...负责)theirownactions..78.

IthinkIwillhaveacolddrink___________(而不是)coffee.79.Iamreadyto____________(报名)fortheadvancedcourse.80.______________(遭受)aheadache,hehadt

oaskforadayoff.第四部分书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，为鼓励学生加强体育锻炼，你们学校于上周举办一次远足(hiking)活动，请你写一篇英文报道，记录此次活动。内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点2.

活动过程。3.活动体会。注意:写作词数应为120左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________