辽宁省辽南协作体2020届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题【精准解析】

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2019-2020学年度下学期高三第一次模拟考试试题英语试题时间:120分钟满分:150分本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把

答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C.1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingad

viceB.AskingforhelpC.Makinganapology2.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?A.FishB.PorkC.Chicken3.What'swrongwiththeman?A.HehasastomachacheB.Hei

srunningafeverC.Hisforeheadisinjured4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.GoswimmingB.WearwarmclothesC.Got

oadoctor5.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?A.PizzaB.FriedchickenC.Agreensalad第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对

话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatshouldt

hewomanavoiddoing?A.SwimmingB.PlayingtheviolinC.Usingthecomputer7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fat

heranddaughterB.CoachandplayerC.Doctorandpatient听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8.Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman?A.Hedidn'ttrustDr

.HardingB.HewasreferredtothewomanC.Hewantedtogetasecondopinion9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Getsu

rgeryB.DosometestsC.Seeanotherdoctor听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemanhaveforlunchyesterday?A.NoodlesB.RiceC.Friedfish11,Whydidn'tthewomanbuyanyt

hingforherfamily?A.ShewasonvacationB.SheforgotC.Shehadnotime12.Whowilldecidewhatthefamilywillhaveforlunchtoday?A.ThewomanB.Thema

nC.Tommy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.WhatdidSuziedo?A.ShemadeapizzaB.SheboughtthesandwichesC.Shebroughtsomedrinks14.

Whomadethechocolatecake?A.JulieB.Julie'smotherC.Thewoman15.WhichofthefollowingdoesMarkdislike?ABiscuitsBSweetsC.Fruits16.Whatare

thespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.HaveapicnicB.HaveapartyC.Haveameeting听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerhavedinnerintherestaurant?A.LastSat

urdayB.LastTuesdayC.ThisFriday18.Whenistherestaurantopenforlunch?A.From12noonto3pmB.From11amto3.pmC.From10amto2pm19.Whatisin

cludedintheaveragethree-coursemealthisOctober?A.AsoupB.AdessertC.Adrink20.Whatisrequiredtomakeagroupbooking?A.Itshouldbebookedtwowee

ksinadvanceB.Theguestsshouldleavebefore10pmC.Thegroupnumbersshouldbeover20.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题

2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MinorSnow,the20t

hsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonNov.22andendsonDec.6.HerearefivethingsyoushouldknowaboutMinorSnow.LightsnowAnancientChin

esebookaboutplantsexplainsthat“inMinorSnow,theweatheriscoldanditisgoingtosnow,butthesnowislightandtheearthisnotfrozenenough.”Drinkings

oupDuringMinorSnow,indoorheatingbeginstowork,makingmostpeoplemightfindtheirnosesandmouthsfeelabitdry.Thesolutionistodri

nkmorehotsoup,suchascabbageandbeancurdsoup,muttonandradish(小萝卜)soupandsoon.Eatingglutinous(粘的)ricecakesPeople

haveglutinousricecakesaroundMinorSnow,whichinancienttimes,wereatraditionalfestivalofferingtothebullgod.

MakingpreservedporkAfterMinorSnow,thetemperaturedeclinessharplyandtheairbecomesdry.Itisthebesttimetostartmakingprese

rvedporktoeatinthebitterwinter,especiallyintheSpringFestival.Inthepast,whenstorageconditionswerepoor,peopledevelopedmanywaystostorefooda

ndpreservedporkisonesuchexample.Someevensaypreservedporktastesmoredeliciousthanfreshmeat.AvoidingspicyfoodOncolddays,peoplemaybegreedyforsom

ehotandspicyfoodtokeepwarm.Expertssayit’swisenottoeatoverlyspicyfoodsincethatwillincreaseyourinnerheat.1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMinorSno

w?A.Itwillcertainlysnowinthisterm.B.Ithasthecoldestdaysoftheyear.C.ItisatermusedinChina’snorthernareas.D.Itisaterm

concernedwithweatherinChina.2.WhichfoodisrecommendedtoeatinMinorSnow?A.Cabbageandbeancurdsoup.B.Preservedpork.C.Cakes.D.Spicyfood.3.

Whydidpeoplemakepreservedporkinthepast?A.Becausepeoplefoundithardtostoremeatincoldwinter.B.Becauseitwasmoredelicioustoeatthanfreshme

at.C.Becausepeoplecouldn’taffordtobuyfreshpork.D.Becausenowherecouldpeoplebuyfreshporkinwinter.【答案】1.D2.A3.A【解

析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了谷雨这个节气。在谷雨时,雨水开始频繁,促进作物的生长。北方的人们在谷雨期间吃香椿,南方的人喝茶。在北方渔村,人们会庆祝谷雨节。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Lightsnow中AnancientChinesebookabo

utplantsexplainsthat“inMinorSnow,theweatheriscoldanditisgoingtosnow,butthesnowislightandtheearthisnotfrozenenough.”一本关于植物的中国古籍解释说:“小雪天

气寒冷,即将下雪,但雪很轻,土地不够冻结。”由此可知,MinorSnow是一个有关中国天气的术语。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Drinkingsoup中Thesolutionistodrinkmorehotsoup,suchascabbagean

dbeancurdsoup,muttonandradish(小萝卜)soupandsoon.解决办法是多喝热汤,如白菜豆腐汤、羊肉萝卜汤等。由此可知,在小雪时,建议吃白菜豆腐汤。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据

Makingpreservedpork中Inthepast,whenstorageconditionswerepoor,peopledevelopedmanywaystostorefoodandpreservedpork

isonesuchexample.在过去,当储存条件很差的时候,人们发明了很多储存食物的方法,腊肉就是一个这样的例子。由此可知,过去人们之所以做腊肉是因为人们发现在寒冷的冬天很难储存肉。故选A。BFormany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith40

0incashwouldbeasourceoftemptation(诱惑).Buttheurgewouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.Allofthismakestheactionsoftheh

omelessTomSmithevenmoreremarkable.Afterspottingawalletonthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,h

estoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfortheownertoreturn.Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,hereachedinsideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofind

someIDsohecouldcontactthedriver,onlytodiscoveritcontained400innotes,withanother50insparechangebesideit.Hethen

tookthewallettoanearbypolicestation.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtotheear,theywereshockedtofindtwopolicemen

standingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwassafe.ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhiskin

dness.Mr.Andersonsaid:“Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonightwhenhecouldhaves

tolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingandyethedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself;hethoughtaboutothersinstead.It’sunbel

ievable.Itjustprovestherearehonestguysoutthere.”Mr.Smith’sactdrewmuchofthepublic’sattentionandwonpraisefromsocialmediause

rsafterMr.AndersonpostedthestoryonFacebook.NowMr.AndersonhassetupanonlinecampaigntoraisemoneyforMr.Smit

handotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived8,000.“Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he’shadjoboffersandallsorts

,”Mr.Andersoncommented.4.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TherewasE400intotalintheunattend

edwallet.B.ThepolicefoundtheownerofthewalletthroughanIDcard.C.JohnandhiscolleaguethankedTomSmithlaterfacetoface.D.TomSmithmightlater

getajobofferedbykindpeople.5.Mr.Anderson’swordstellusthat________.A.sometimeshedidn’thavefaithinothersB.TomSm

ithtooksomepenniesfromthewalletC.usuallythehomelessaregreedyformoneyD.TomSmithwasalwaysthinkingofothers6.Whichwo

rdscanbestdescribeTomSmith?A.Generousandconsiderate.B.Kindandhonest.C.Respectfulanddetermined.D.Reliableandstubborn.7.Whatd

oesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Kindpeopleassistedahomelessmanintheirownways.B.Ahomelessmanreturnedanunattendedwalle

ttoitsowner.C.Thepolicehelpedfindouttheownerofanunattendedwallet.D.Socialmediaplayedamajorroleinhelpingthehomeless.【答案】4.D5.A6.B7.B【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文

。文章讲述了流浪汉Tom发现一辆车窗开着的汽车前座上有一个钱包。Tom冒雨等了数个小时,在查找不到车主身份的情况下将钱包交到了警察局。钱包的主人Mr.Anderson在得知一切后,将Tom的善举发布到了Facebook上。Tom的行为引发了

人们的好评和帮助。这件事印证了一句俗语:善有善报。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he’shadjoboffersandallsorts,”Mr.Andersoncommented.“有人在街上向他走来;他收到了

各种各样的工作邀请,”安德森评论道。由此可知,汤姆·史密斯以后可能会得到好心的人提供的工作。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中Mr.Andersonsaid:“Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkhei

ssleepingonthestreetstonightwhenhecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingandyethedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself;hethoug

htaboutothersinstead.It’sunbelievable.Itjustprovestherearehonestguysoutthere.”安德森说:“我不敢相信那家伙一分钱都没拿。想想看,他今天晚上竟然睡在大街上,而他本可

以偷了那笔钱并付了住宿费的。这个人什么都没有,但是他没有把钱包拿走;相反,他想的是别人。这是难以置信的。这只是证明,那里有诚实的人。”由此可知,Andenson先生的话告诉我们,有时候他对别人没有信心。故选A。【6题详解】推理判

断题。根据第四段最后一句ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwassafe.警察告诉他们史密斯先生做了什么,并且那个钱包是安全的。和第五段ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithf

orhiskindness.这对夫妇后来感谢了史密斯先生的好意。由此可知,TomSmith是善良和诚实的。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith400in

cashwouldbeasourceoftemptation(诱惑).Buttheurgewouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmo

ney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmoreremarkable.对许多人来说,找到一个装满400英镑的无人看管的钱包是一种诱惑,但如果你生活在没有食物和钱的街道上,这种欲望无疑会更强烈,这一

切让无家可归的汤姆·史密斯的行为更加引人注目。由此可知,本文讲述的是一个无家可归的人把一个无人看管的钱包还给了它的主人。故选B。CTenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertai

npartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate(协调)withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingne

wstudy.Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparat

evisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaft

ereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinst

ance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeople

wouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemany

oftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thesci

entistshadeachpersonrepeatthisprocess—ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting—butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.mach

ine(磁共振成像仪)thatscannedthepeople’sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexerc

isewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Ino

therwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachperson

’sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepa

rtsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.8.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph?A.Pict

ure.B.Film.C.Remark.D.Scene.9.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat_________.A.atenminutes’exerciseisthebestmethodofmemori

zingthingsB.thebrainworksbetterwhenapersonfrequentlyexercisesC.exercisecanhelpdifferentpartsofthebod

yworktogetherD.memoryfunctioncanbeimprovedaftergentleexercise10.Thestudyresultwillbemostbeneficialto________.A.aplayercompetinginbicycleridi

ngB.ayoungmancrazyaboutexperimentsC.astudentpreparingforanexaminationD.aretiredmantakingexerciseinthepark11.W

hydoesthewriterwritethearticle?A.Tourgepeopletoexercisebeforelearning.B.Topresentaninspiringnewstudyres

ult.C.ToshowhowanM.R.I.machineworks.D.Toprovethegoodeffectsofexercise.【答案】8.A9.D10.C11.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明,哪

怕是仅仅十分钟的轻柔运动也会提高人的记忆里水平。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureo

f,forinstance,atree“这些人完成了一项计算机化的记忆测试,在测试过程中,他们会看到一张简单的图片,比如一棵树。”由此可知,avarietyofotherimages中的划线词images的意思是“图片,图像”。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。

根据第三段中Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.“换句话说,他们的记忆越难做到最好,他们在锻炼后的表现就越好。”由此可知,温和锻炼后记忆功能可以改

善。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommun

icateandcoordinate(协调)withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.“一项令人鼓舞的新研究显示,10分钟的温和锻炼可以立即改变大脑某些部分相互沟

通和协调的方式,并改善记忆功能。”由此可知,研究结果对学生备考最为有利。故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicate

andcoordinate(协调)withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.“一项令人鼓舞的新研究显示,10

分钟的温和锻炼可以立即改变大脑某些部分相互沟通和协调的方式,并改善记忆功能。”由此可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是为了提出一个鼓舞人心的新研究结果。故选B。DGarbagesortinghasbecomeahotissuearoundC

hina,especiallyafterShanghaibegancarryingoutaregulationonJuly1.Beijinghasthusbeenexpectedtofollowsuit.Thecurrentregulationgivesg

arbagesortingresponsibilitiestogovernmentdepartments,propertymanagementgroupsandotherorganizations.Italsogivesrulesforcompanies,outlininghowthey’rere

sponsibleforwastecollection,transportationandtreatment.Onlyindividualsarenotsubjecttoresponsibilities.Thelong-a

waitedrevisionwillsoonchangethesituation.“Takingoutthetrashwithoutsortingitproperlywillbeillegal,”saidSunXinjun,directoroftheB

eijingCommissionofUrbanManagement.InShanghai,violatorsarenowfinedupto200yuanfortrash-sortingviolations(违背).ThemaximumfineinBeijin

gwillnotbelessthanthat,hesaid.TheBeijingcitygovernmentfirstsetouttopromotegarbagesortingin2009.Authoritieshavesincecalle

doncitizenstosorttheirhouseholdwasteintofourtypes-recyclablewaste,kitchentrash,dangerouswasteandothers—andleaveitinacorresponding(相应的)dustb

inortrashcan.Blue-coloreddustbinsindicateitemswithinarerecyclable,greenrepresentskitchentrash,redcorresp

ondstodangerousmaterialsandgreytootherwaste.Topromotetheawarenessofgarbagesortingandexpandthebaseofparticipants,authoritieshaveemployedworke

rstohelpresidentsonthespot.Withintelligentdevices,thosewhothrowinrecyclablewasteatgivensiteswillberewardedwithbonuspoints,whichcanbeusedtobuydailyg

oods.Atsomecommunities,therearenocolor-codeddustbins.Instead,ascheduledgarbagecollectionserviceisofferedtohelpimprovetheenvironment.Inothe

rcommunities,workersofferadoor-to-doorservicetocollectrecyclablesorkitchenwaste.BeijingEnvironmentalSanitationEngineeringGrouphasbeenpromoting

newgarbagesortingfacilitiessuchasrecyclingcabinetsandsmartkitchenwastetrashcanssince2016,XinhuaNewsAgencyreported.12.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbe

thrownintoabluedustbin?A.Cokecans.B.Usedbooks.C.Thrown-awaybatteries.D.Abandonedironpots.13.It’sknownfromthepassa

gethat_______.A.ShanghaicarriedoutgarbagesortinglaterthanBeijingB.GreencolorindicatesrecyclablewastelikedesertedclothesC.p

eoplesortingrecyclablewastewillberewardedthroughoutBeijingD.citizensarenotresponsibleforgarbagesortinginBeijingnow14.What

isthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExampleinGarbageSortinginShanghaiB.ActiontoBeTakentoSortGarbageinShanghaiC.

PresentGarbageCollectioninBeijingD.NewGarbageSortingRegulationinBeijing15.Wherecanyoureadthearticle?A.

Afashionmagazine.B.Asciencebook.C.Agovernmentreport.D.Anewspaper.【答案】12.C13.D14.C15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了垃圾分类在北京的实施情况。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中Bl

ue-coloreddustbinsindicateitemswithinarerecyclable,greenrepresentskitchentrash,redcorrespondstodangerousmaterialsandgreyt

ootherwaste.“蓝色的垃圾桶表示里面的物品是可回收的,绿色代表厨房垃圾,红色代表危险物品,灰色代表其他垃圾。”由此可知,废电池不能再回收,所以不能被扔到蓝色的垃圾桶里。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Beijinghasthusbeenex

pectedtofollowsuit.Thecurrentregulationgivesgarbagesortingresponsibilitiestogovernmentdepartments,property

managementgroupsandotherorganizations.“因此,外界预计中国政府也会效仿。目前的规定将垃圾分类的责任交给了政府部门、物业管理集团和其他组织。”由此可知,从文章中可以得知,现在北京市民不需要对垃圾

分类负责。故选D。【14题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句TheBeijingcitygovernmentfirstsetouttopromotegarbagesortingin2009.“北京市政府于200

9年开始推广垃圾分类。”和最后一段BeijingEnvironmentalSanitationEngineeringGrouphasbeenpromotingnewgarbagesortingfacilitiessuchas

recyclingcabinetsandsmartkitchenwastetrashcanssince2016“自2016年以来,北京环卫工程集团一直在推广新的垃圾分类设施,如回收箱和智能厨房垃圾桶”由此可知,C项PresentGarb

ageCollectioninBeijing.(目前北京的垃圾收集)为最佳主题。故选C。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段中的XinhuaNewsAgencyreported(新华社报道)可知,这是一

篇关于北京市垃圾分类的新闻报道,所以它不可能出现在一本时尚杂志、一本科学书和一个政府报告上,它最有可能出现在报纸上。故选D。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能

是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。如第1小题,Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethrownin

toabluedustbin?要求判断出下列哪项不应该被扔进蓝色垃圾箱。根据第四段中Blue-coloreddustbinsindicateitemswithinarerecyclable,greenrepresentskitchentrash,redcorre

spondstodangerousmaterialsandgreytootherwaste.“蓝色的垃圾桶表示里面的物品是可回收的,绿色代表厨房垃圾,红色代表危险物品,灰色代表其他垃圾。”结合选项:A.Cokecans.可乐罐;B.U

sedbooks.二手书C.Thrown-awaybatteries.废电池;D.Abandonedironpots.废弃的铁罐。由此可知,废电池不能再回收,所以不能被扔到蓝色的垃圾桶里。故选C。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分

)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyofuschoosetoliveinsmallerspaces,especiallyinbigcities,thanwe’dli

keowingtothehighhousingprice___16___They’recheapertodecorate.Itcantakethousandsofdollarsworthofdecorationsimplytomakealargespacelookinviting.Smalls

paces,however,makedecoratingmoresimpleandaffordable.Insteadofmanypiecesoflarge,expensivefurniture,youonlyneedafewtomakeyourstylesing.You’llha

veplentyofmoneyleftforotherthings.They’reeasiertoclean.___17___Thebiggerthespace,thelongerittakestoorganizeandtidyup.N

oonewantstospendhoursjustcleaning.That’swhysmallspacesarewelcomedbythosewholikebeingsurroundedbyorderandcleanlinessanddon’twanttospendatonoftime

andenergyinkeepingthemthatway.___18___Ittakesalottopayforheating,coolingandelectricity,whichcanalsocostmuchenergy.Whenyoucomparetheelectricitybi

llofsomeonelivingin500squarefeetwiththatofsomeonelivingin3,000squarefeet,thedifferencecanbegreat.___19___SoitalsodoesgoodtoourbelovedMotherNatur

e.They’reeasiertopersonalize.Everhaveyouwalkedintoalargehomethatfeelsmorelikeamuseumthanthesmallhomeofsomeoneyouknow?It’susuallynotthemostf

amiliarorwelcomingatmosphere.Actually,youwantyourhometoshowyourpersonalstyle.___20___A.Theyaremoreexpen

sivetolivein.B.They’remoreeconomicalandgreenertomaintain.C.Livinginsmallhomesmakesyourlifemoreconvenient.D.Thatmustbeoneofyourfavoritethingsin

suchabusylife.E.Lessenergyisusedandlesswasteisproducedinsmallspaces.F.Itisnotthatbad,however,consideringth

eiradvantages.G.Itismucheasiertodecorateasmallhomeinyourownstyle.【答案】16.F17.D18.B19.E20.G【解析】这是一篇说明文。由于高房价,

我们中的许多人选择住在更小的空间里,尤其是在大城市里。文章介绍了更小空间的好处。【16题详解】根据上文提示“由于高房价,我们中的许多人选择住在更小的空间里,尤其是在大城市里。”承接上文,F项Itisnotthatbad,howe

ver,consideringtheiradvantages.(不过,考虑到它们的优点,这还不算太差)切题。故选F。【17题详解】根据上文提示“它们更容易清洗。”再根据下文提示“空间越大,整理的时间就越长。”承接上下文,D项Thatmustbe

oneofyourfavoritethingsinsuchabusylife.(在这么忙碌的生活中,那一定是你最喜欢的事情之一)切题。故选D。【18题详解】根据下文提示“取暖、制冷和用电都要花很多钱,这也会消耗很多能

源。”承接下文,B项They’remoreeconomicalandgreenertomaintain.(它们更经济、更环保)切题。故选B。【19题详解】根据上文提示“当你比较住在500平方英尺的人和住在3

000平方英尺的人的电费时,差别是很大的。”再根据下文提示“因此,它也有利于我们心爱的大自然。”承接上下文,E项Lessenergyisusedandlesswasteisproducedinsmallspaces.(在小空间里使用更少的能源

,产生更少的废物)切题。故选E。【20题详解】根据上文提示“事实上,你想让你的家展现你的个人风格。”承接上文,G项Itismucheasiertodecorateasmallhomeinyourownstyle.(按照自己的风格装饰一个小房子要容易得多)切题。故选G。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节

,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该题涂黑。Ifirstbeganexperiencinganxietyanddepressionattheageof14

,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschoolforyears.Whileatfirstanxietyanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,it___21___becameaconstantp

artofmylife.Iwassoeagertofindthe___22___toovercomingmyanxietyanddepressionthatItriedeverythingfromwhenIwasincollegetog

raduateschool:mood-changingmedication,specialteas,yoga,anythingI___23___inbooks,andadvicegivenbydoctors.Despit

ethis,IstillfeltIhadn’t___24___comeclosetomanagingtheproblem.Butoneafternoon,myeyes___25___anarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthattalkedaboutho

w___26___wereabletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression.Theverynextday,I___27___togetadog—acorgi.WhenIbrought

mylittlecorgi,Buddy,home,Ididn’t___28___howmuchhewouldchangemylife.Itdidn’thappenrightaway,___29___Oncethe“

puppyexcitement”wentaway,myanxietyanddepression____30____asusual.Onemorning,Iwokeupwiththose____31____f

eelingagain.Ididn’twanttogetoutofbed.Iturnedtopullthe____32____backovermyheadandgiveup.That’swhenIsawBuddy.Buddystartedjumpingalloverme,licki

ngmyfaceand____33____meknowthatitwastimetogooutside.Itwas____34____heweresaying,“Thereisnotimetobesad;theworldis____35____!”Andforth

efirsttimeinmylife,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywasa____36____person.Thiswasmynewbeginning.It’sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday

,andI’veneverspentanothermorning____37____togetoutofbed.I’venot____38____myselftosleeporspentmydaysstuckwithfearandregret.Sure,Istill

havedayswhenIfeelsadandanxious.ButwithBuddy,mybestfriend,bymy____39____,I’vefinallylearnedhowto____40____thesefeelingsandemotions.21.A.

easilyB.eventuallyC.obviouslyD.consequently22.A.commentB.instructionC.solutionD.message23.A.readaboutB.cameaboutC.talkedaboutD.wandered

about24.A.againB.tooC.onlyD.even25.A.spreadoutB.paidoffC.felluponD.turnedup26.A.dogsB.articlesC.animalsD.cats27.A.explored

B.challengedC.regardedD.decided28.A.doubtB.recognizeC.realizeD.advocate29.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead30.A.b

rokeoutB.blewupC.camebackD.wentaway31.A.skepticalB.crazyC.silentD.familiar32.A.sheetsB.coversC.clothesD.towels33.A.li

ftingB.lettingC.gettingD.leaving34.A.asifB.evenifC.nowthatD.inthat35.A.frustratingB.challengingC.amazingD.boring36.

A.newB.specialC.necessaryD.significant37.A.unknownB.inconvenientC.unable,D.inaccurate38.A.lostB.criedC.persuadedD.shouted39.A.sideB.endC.t

opD.bottom40.A.matchB.countC.presentD.manage【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.A27.D28.C29.B30.C31.D32.B33.B34.A35.C36.A37.C38.B39.A40.D【解析】【分析】本

文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在学校被欺负后开始焦虑和抑郁,偶然在一篇文章中作者了解到宠物狗可能是治疗抑郁的好办法。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:虽然一开始焦虑和抑郁来来去去,但它最终成为我生活中不变的一部分。A.easily容易地;B.eventually最后;C.obviously

明显地;D.consequently因此,结果。根据Whileatfirstanxietyanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,可知,“最终”成了生活中不变的一部分。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我是如此渴望找到克服焦虑和抑郁的方法,所

以我尝试了从大学到研究生院的所有方法:改变情绪的药物、特别的茶、瑜伽,任何我在书中读到的东西,以及医生的建议。A.comment评论,意见;B.instruction指令,命令;C.solution解决方法;D.message消息。根据第2空后的over

comingmyanxietyanddepression可知,此处指“解决问题的方法。”故选C。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我是如此渴望找到克服焦虑和抑郁的方法,所以我尝试了从大学到研究生院的所有方法:改变情绪的药物、特别的茶、瑜伽,任何我在书中读到的东西,以及医生的建议。A.rea

dabout阅读而知;B.cameabout发生,产生;C.talkedabout谈论;D.wanderedabout徘徊,漫步。根据第3空后的inbooks可知,在书中“阅读”到的东西。故选A。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:尽管如此,我仍然觉得我还没有接近解决这个问题。A.again又,

再;B.too太,很;C.only仅仅;D.even甚至。根据第4空后的comeclosetomanagingtheproblem可知,此处指“甚至”没有接近问题。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:但有

一天下午,我的目光落在了一本杂志上的一篇文章上,那篇文章讲的是狗如何能够帮助患有焦虑症和抑郁症的人。A.spreadout展开,铺开;B.paidoff得到回报;C.fellupon落在身上;D.turnedup出现,

调高。根据第5空前后的内容myeyes和anarticleinamagazineIwasreading可知,目光“落在”杂志的文章上。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但有一天下午,我的目光落在了一本杂志上的一篇文章上,那篇文章讲的是

狗如何能够帮助患有焦虑症和抑郁症的人。A.dogs狗;B.articles文章;C.animals动物;D.cats猫。根据第7空后的togetadog—acorgi可知,此处选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义

辨析。句意:就在第二天,我决定买一只狗——一只柯基。A.explored探索;B.challenged挑战;C.regarded看待,视为;D.decided决定。根据上文how___6___wereabletohelpp

eoplewithanxietyanddepression可知,此处指“决定”买一只狗。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我把我的小狗巴迪带回家的时候,我没有意识到它会给我的生活带来多大的改变,然而,这并没有马上发生。A.do

ubt怀疑;B.recognize认出,识别;C.realize意识到;D.advocate提倡,拥护。根据第15空后forthefirsttimeinmylife,mylifewaschanging.

可知,此处指我没“意识到”这只狗改变我的生活。故选C。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我把我的小狗巴迪带回家的时候,我没有意识到它会给我的生活带来多大的改变,然而,这并没有马上发生。A.therefore因此;B.howev

er然而;C.otherwise否则;D.instead相反,反而。根据第8空后的howmuchhewouldchangemylife和第9空前的Itdidn’thappenrightaway可知,前后是一种转

折关系。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:一旦“小狗的兴奋”消失,我的焦虑和沮丧又像往常一样回来了。A.brokeout突然爆发;B.blewup爆炸,放大;C.cameback回来;D.wentaway离开。根据第10空前后的Oncethe"p

uppyexcitement"wentaway,myanxietyanddepression和asusual可知,焦虑和沮丧又“回来了”。故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一天早上,我带着那种熟悉的感觉醒来。我不想起床。A.skeptical怀疑

的;B.crazy疯狂的;C.silent沉默的;D.familiar熟悉的。根据本段最后一句That’swhenIsawBuddy.可知,此处指“熟悉的”感觉。故选D。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我转过身,把被子拉回到头上,放弃

了。A.sheets被单;B.covers覆盖,封面;C.clothes衣服;D.towels毛巾。根据第12空前后的内容Iturnedtopull和backovermyhead可知,此处指把头“盖上”。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词

词义辨析。句意:巴迪开始在我身上跳来跳去,舔我的脸,让我知道是时候出去了。A.lifting举起,抬起;B.letting让;C.getting得到;D.leaving离开。根据第13空后的itwastimetogooutside.可知,巴

迪“让”我知道什么时候出去。故选B。【34题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:他好像在说:“没有时间悲伤,这个世界太奇妙了!”A.asif好像;B.evenif即使;C.nowthat既然;D.inthat由于。结合句意

,此处是asif引导的表语从句。故选A。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他好像在说:“没有时间悲伤,这个世界太奇妙了!”A.frustrating令人沮丧的;B.challenging具有挑战性的;C.

amazing令人惊异的;D.boring厌烦的。根据第15空的下句forthefirsttimeinmylife,mylifewaschanging.可知,世界是“奇妙的”。故选C。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我真的是一个全新的人。A.new

新的;B.special特殊的;C.necessary必要的;D.significant重大的,有效的。根据第16空后的Thiswasmynewbeginning.可知,此处指我变成了一个“全新”的人。故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析

。句意:从那天起已经一年多了,我再也没有度过一个无法起床的早晨。A.unknown未知的;B.inconvenient不便的;C.unable不能的;D.inaccurate不精确的。根据第11空后的Ididn’twanttogetoutofbed.可知,此处指我再也没有度过一个“不能”起床的

早晨。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我没有哭着入睡,也没有整天沉浸在恐惧和悔恨中。A.lost丢失;B.cried哭;C.persuaded劝说;D.shouted大喊。根据第18空后的or

spentmydaysstuckwithfearandregret可知,前半句指的是没有“哭着”入睡。故选B。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是有了Buddy,我最好的朋友,在我身边,我终于学会了如何管理这些感觉和情绪。A.side方面;B.end结束;C.top顶部;D.bott

om底部。根据第19空前的withBuddy,mybestfriend可知,Buddy在“身边”。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是有了Buddy,我最好的朋友,在我身边,我终于学会了如何管理这些感觉和情绪。A.match相配;B.count重要;C.pre

sent提出,赠送;D.manage管理,控制。根据第20空前后的内容I’vefinallylearnedhowto和thesefeelingsandemotions可知,学会“管理”情感。故选D。【点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/h

owever/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore/though等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一

点,做起题来就会得心应手。本题第9小题,句意:当我把我的小狗巴迪带回家的时候,我没有意识到它会给我的生活带来多大的改变,然而,这并没有马上发生。A.therefore因此;B.however然而;C.otherwise否则;D.inste

ad相反,反而。根据第8空后的howmuchhewouldchangemylife和第9空前的Itdidn’thappenrightaway可知,前后是一种转折关系。故选B。第Ⅱ卷第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二

节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FengJicaiisawell-knownprofessionalwriter,whohaswrittenmanynovelsa

boutlifeinChina.Severalyearsago,___41___(expect),heputdownhispenforawhileandturnedtoprotectingtheculturalrelic

sinTianjin,wherehelives.Fengloveshishometown,___42___(believe)thatoldthingsshouldn’tallbetorndowntogivewaytonewthings.Oldthings

mustbegivenaplacenexttonewones,orpeoplewillbelikely___43___(forget)theirgreatpastsoon.ToFeng,___44___(dig)downintotheearthislikereadingpageafterpag

eofabook.Eachdynastyfoundintheearthislike___45___interestingstory.Hedoesn’tattempttogetotherstohelphimi

nhisprojects.But___46___othersfollowhim,somuchthebetter.OneofhisbiggestprojectswastoprotecttheoldesthistoricstreetinTianji

n,wheretherearemanybusinesses___47___(establish)sevenhundredyearsago.Anotherwastopersuadethecitygovernmenttobuysomeland___

48___liesinthecentreofthecitysoitcouldn’tbesoldforbusinesses.Heandotherwriters___49___(donate)largeamountsof

moneytohelpinghisprojectssofar.Whathehasdoneleadstoagreatsuccess,preventingvaluablethingsfromsufferinglo

sses.Notonlyisheafamouswriter,butalsomakesgreat____50____(contribute)toprotectingChineseculturalrelics.【答案】41.unexpectedly42.believing4

3.toforget44.digging45.an46.if47.established48.that49.havedonated50.contributions【解析】【分析】这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍著名作家冯骥才。【41题详解】

考查副词。句意:几年前,他出乎意料地放下手中的笔,开始着手保护自己居住的天津的文物。副词修饰整个句子。故填unexpectedly。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:冯骥才热爱自己的家乡,他认为为了给新东西让路,旧的

东西不应该被拆除。句子主语Feng和believe之间是主动关系,是现在分词作伴随状语。故填believing。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:旧的东西必须放在新东西旁边,否则人们可能很快就会忘记他们伟大的过去。固定搭配:belikelytodosth.“很可能做某事”。故填to

forget。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:对冯来说,深入挖掘土地就像一页页的阅读一本书。此处是动名词作主语。故填digging。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:地球上发现的每个朝代都像一个有趣的故事。此处泛指“一个有趣的故事”,应使用不定冠词,interesti

ng以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。【46题详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:但如果有其他人追随他,那就更好了。根据句意可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故填if。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他最大的项目之一

是保护天津最古老的历史街区,这里有许多700年前建立的企业。此处businesses和establish之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填established。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意:另一个是说

服市政府购买一些位于市中心的土地,这样就不能出售给企业。此处land是先行词,指物,在后面的限定性定语从句中作主语,且不定代词some修饰先行词,所以只能使用that引导定语从句。故填that。【49题详解】考查动词时态。句意:到目前为止,他和其他作家已经捐赠了

大量的钱来帮助他的项目。根据sofar可知,句子用现在完成时态,且句子主语是Heandotherwriters是复数概念,所以谓语动词也用复数形式。故填havedonated。【50题详解】考查名词复

数。句意:他不仅是一位著名的作家,而且为保护中国文物做出了巨大的贡献。固定搭配:makescontributionsto“为……做贡献”,此处用名词复数。故填contributions。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在

定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题第8小题中先行词为名词land,再分析先行词land在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词land带到从句中可知,只能作主语,且先行词指物,并由不定代词some修饰,所以只能使用that引导定语从句。故填that。第四部分

写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,

多者(从第11处起)不计分。Researchshowsthekidswhowereallowedtokeeptheircellphonesintheirroomswillansweratextlateatnight.S

oit’snaturetoworrywhenyourchildisreadyforhisfirstcellphone.Itmakessomeself-disciplinetomanagetheresponsibilityo

famobilephonebutmostkidsarenotreadyfor.Typical,parentsalsofindthemselveswithunclearsenseoffear.Yes,thisdeviceisusefulin

providingyourchildwithaconvenientmeansofconnectionswhenyouareapart.Andit’salsoasymbolofseparation,areminderwhatyourch

ildisspendingmoretimeatadistancefromyou.Evenbad,havingcellphonesmeantheremightbesomedangersintheoutsideworld,whichthre

atenyourchildatanytimewithoutyoutheretostopthem.【答案】1.were→are2.nature→natural3.去掉for4.Typical→Typically5.unclear前加an6.connections→con

nection7.And→But8.what→that9.bad→worse10.mean→means【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。研究表明,被允许把手机放在房间里的孩子会在深夜回复短信。文章介绍了手机在孩子手中的危险。【详解】1.考查动词时态。句意:研究表明,被允许把手机放在房间里的孩子会在

深夜回复短信。这里在说一个客观事实,且主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以句子用一般现在时态的被动语态。故把were改成are。2.考查形容词。句意:所以当你的孩子准备好使用他的第一个手机时,担心是很自然的。

此处是be动词后面用形容词作表语。故把nature改成natural。3.考查固定词组。句意:它使一些自律管理手机的责任,但大多数孩子还没有准备好。固定词组:bereadyfor“为……做准备”。根据句意可知,此处没有说“

为……做准备”,只是说“准备好”。故去掉for。4.考查副词。句意:通常情况下,父母也会发现自己有一种不明确的恐惧感。此处是副词修饰整个句子。故把Typical改为Typically。5.考查冠词。句意:通常情况下,父母也会发现自己有一种不明确的恐惧

感。固定词组:asenseof“……的感觉”。此处unclear是以元音音素开头的词,前面加an表示“一”。故在unclear前加an。6.考查名词单数。句意:当你们不在一起的时候,这个装置可以为你的孩子提供一个方便的联系方式。固定词组:ameansof+单数名词,意思是“

一种……的方法”。故把connections改成connection。7.考查并列连词。句意:但这也是一种分离的象征,提醒你的孩子花更多的时间与你保持距离。与上文构成一种转折关系。故把And改成But。8.考查同位语从句。句意:但这也是一种分离的象征,提

醒你的孩子花更多的时间与你保持距离。此处reminder“提醒物”,后面是它的具体内容,从句句子成分齐全,所以使用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故把what改成that。9.考查形容词比较级。句意:更糟糕的是,拥有

手机意味着在外面的世界可能会有一些危险,这威胁你的孩子在任何时候没有你在那里阻止他们。固定搭配:evenworse“更糟糕的是”,在这里even修饰比较级,加强语气。故把bad改成worse。10.考查主谓一致。句意:更糟糕的是,拥有手机意味着在外面的世

界可能会有一些危险,这威胁你的孩子在任何时候没有你在那里阻止他们。此处是动名词作主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,句子描述的是客观事实,应使用一般现在时。故把mean改成means。第二节书面表达(满分25分

)52.假定你是李华,你的城市为迎接2022冬奥会开展了“冰雪运动进校园”的活动,你以电子邮件的形式向你的网友Jack介绍活动的情况,并邀请他一起体验。内容包括:1.活动的目的2.活动的内容3.活动的意义提示词语:iceandsnowsports冰雪运动s

kiresort滑雪场icerink溜冰场注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJack,______________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,I’mdelightedtotellyouthatwiththe2022BeijingWinterOlympic

Gamesapproaching,ourcitygovernmenthasrecentlylaunchedaseriesofactivitiesaimedtopopularizeiceandsnowsportsoncampuses.Firsto

fall,campaignswhichcanarousestudents’interestiniceandsnowsportsarebeingheldatschools.Besides,skillsrelevanttoiceandsnowsportsaretaugh

tinPEclasses.Morehappily,duringthecomingwintervacation,studentsarefreelyadmittedtosomeskiresortsandou

tdooricerinks,wheretheycanenjoythemselves,practiceandimprovetheirskatingandskiingskills.Notonlywillt

heseactivitiespromoteiceandsnowsportsbuttheycanhelpstudentstostrengthentheirbodies.Youaresincerelyinvite

dtojoininandhavefunontheiceandsnow.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件:假定你是李华,你的城

市为迎接2022冬奥会开展了“冰雪运动进校园”的活动,你以电子邮件的形式向你的网友Jack介绍活动的情况,并邀请他一起体验。内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.活动的内容;3.活动的意义。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组

),如:delightedtotellyou(高兴地告诉你);withthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesapproaching(随着2022年北京冬奥会的临近);launche

daseriesofactivitiesaimedtopopularizeiceandsnowsportsoncampuses(开展了一系列旨在校园普及冰雪运动的活动);practiceandimprovetheirskatingandskiingskills(练习并提高

他们的滑冰和滑雪技巧)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,

显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I’mdelightedtotellyouthatwiththe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesapproaching,句中使用that引导的宾语从句和with的独立主格结构

;Firstofall,campaignswhichcanarousestudents’interestiniceandsnowsportsarebeingheldatschools.句中which引导非限制性定语从句和现在进

行时态的被动语态;Notonlywilltheseactivitiespromoteiceandsnowsportsbuttheycanhelpstudentstostrengthentheirbodies.运用了部分倒装结构。

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