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英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howisthewomangoinghome?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.2.What’sPauldoingnow?A.Writingshortstories.B.Collectingpoems.C.Writingpoem
s.3.Atwhattimedoestheofficeopen?A.8:45.B.8:15.C.8:00.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Apostoffice.B.Acinema.C.Apark.5.WhatlanguagescanMaryspeak?A
.SpanishandFrench.B.GermanandFrench.C.GermanandSpanish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What’stherelation
shipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatistheman’strouble?A.Hedisagreeswithhisbo
ss.B.Hehasbeenfiredbyhisboss.C.Hehastoworkdayandnight.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemandorecently?A.Hewenthometoseehisparents.B.Hewenttospendhishol
idays.C.Hetriedtofindajob.9.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoing?A.Thejobmarket.B.Acompany.C.Thecafe.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationmo
stprobablytakeplace?A.Intheoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthebank.11.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Seeafilm.B.Havedinner.C.Goshopping.12
.Whatdidthemanforget?A.Hiscellphone.B.Hiswallet.C.Hiskeys.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatwillLucydoduringthesummervacation?A.Worki
nahotel.B.Workinaclub.C.Gotraveling.14.WhatdoesLucywanttodoinherfriend’shouse?A.Readbooks.B.Watchmovies.C.Haveaswim.15.Howlongwil
lLucystayinCanada?A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.16.WhowillshowLucyaroundinCanada?A.Heraunt.B.HerfriendC.Hercousins.请听第10段材料,回答第17至2
0题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Howtoliveanactivelife.B.Howtolivealonglife.C.Howtosolvedifficulties.1
8.HowmanyoldpeoplehasDr.Smithstudiedinthepastfiveyears?A.Morethan20.B.Morethan50.C.Morethan100.19.Whatwillth
eoldpeopledoifsomethingmakesthemangry?A.Takesomeexercise.B.Forgetaboutit.C.Eatsomethingnice.20.Whatisthelastpieceofa
dvice?A.Nevergetangry.B.Neverworrytoomuch.C.Nevereatmeatfromanimals.第二部分阅读理解(共两小节,共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分
,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASagradaFamilia(2,056,448visits/year)Openinghours:
09:00—18:00(October—March);09:00—20:00(April—September)Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.DisabledAccess:Yes.Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsi
nce1882andthey’vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeitisfinished.Theproject’svastscaleanditsspecialdesignha
vemadeitoneofBarcelona’stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.LaPedrera(1,133,220visits/year)Openinghours:November—February:09
:00—18:30;March—October:09:00—20:00Admission:$9.50.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.DisabledAccess:No.Thisbui
ldingusedtobecalledCasaMilabutnowadaysit’smorecommonlyknownasLaPedrera.ItisauniquemodernistbuildinginBarcelonaandwas
madeofbricksandhadcolorfultiles(瓦).Itwasbuiltbetween1906and1912byfamousCatalanarchitectAntoniGaudi(1852—19
26)andin1984itwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitewithotherGaudibuildingsinBarcelona.BarcelonaFCMuseum(1,032,763visits/year)Open
inghours:6thApril—4thOctober:(MondaytoSaturday)10:00—20:00;therestoftheyear:10:00—18:30Admission:$8.50forentrytothe
museumand$17foraguidedtour.DisabledAccess:Yes.Whenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions.Youcanbuyaticketforthe
museumtoseethefootballstadiumoryoucanbuyadual(双的)ticketfor$15whereyougettoseethemuseumandthescenesat
theclub.MiroMuseum(518,869visits/year)Openinghours:Checkthewebsitefordetailsastheyvaryrelyingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:$8.Save20%withtheBarcelona
Card.DisabledAccess:Yes.ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiro’sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartworkcollectionnotonlyincludeshispaintingsbutalsoag
oodselectionofsculptures.21.Whichofthefollowingattractionsisthemostpopularwithpeople?A.SagradaFamiliaB.LaPedreraC.BarcelonaFCMuseum
D.MiroMuseum22.Whatdoweknowaboutthetouristattractionsmentionedinthepassage?A.SagradaFamiliaisthelargestbuildinginBarcelona.B.LaPedreraiswell
-knownforitscolorfulmaterial.C.BarcelonaFCMuseummayattractfootballfans.D.MiroMuseumwasbuiltin1914.23.Ifyouvisitth
estadiumandtheclubwithatourguideinBarcelonaFCMuseum,youshouldpay____.A.$25.5B.$32C.$42.5D.$3424.Whatdotheattractionshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallfamousfortheirarchitecturalstyle.B.Theyareavailableforthedisabledpeople.C.Theiropeninghoursarech
angeableindifferentseasons.D.Touristscanhaveadiscountof20%withtheBarcelonaCard.25.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.AnovelB.Anadvertiseme
ntC.AposterD.TravelbrochureBGrowinguponatobaccofarm,EmmaAverywasusedtohardtimes.Whenshewasseven,herfamily’sfarmhouseburnedtotheground.Herfathermade
atemporaryshelter,whereeightpeoplehadtosleepintwobeds.AssoonasEmmaandherfourbrothersandtwosisterswere
bigenough,theywereoutinthefields.Emmawouldfindhercomfortinschool,evenasaCstudent,thankstooneteacher.Whenshemovedontomiddlesc
hool,Emmawasalarminglyfarbehindherclassmates.Shekeptherheaddown,tryingnottobenoticed,strugglingtocatchup,andfeelinglikeanoutsider.Thenoneday,whenEm
mawas16,ateachernamedMr.Pottschangedeverything.Lookinghisstudentsintheeye,Mr.Pottssaid,"BeingaCstudentdoesnotmeanyoudonothaveavaluablecontributi
ontomake.Someofyouhavetoworkinthefieldsintheeveninganddonothavetimetostudy.Butifyoudoyourbest,youhaveagifttogive."Theteacher’swordsm
adeEmmabelieveshecoulddowell,andsheworkedharder.IntheendshewonascholarshiptoSt.Paul’sCollege,graduatedwithadegreeinelementaryeducationin19
67,andgotajobinthepublic-schoolsystem.Then,atGeorgeWashingtonUniversity,shereceivedamaster’sineducationin1970,andafterwardsinthesameyearshemar
riedRonSmothers.Overthenextsixyears,EmmataughtinpublicschoolsinMiami.In1976,aftersaving$10,000,sheopenedherfirstrestaurantinLosAngeles.Eventu
allyEmmastoppedteaching,andherbusinessexpandedtosixrestaurants.Ingratitudeforwhatshehasbeenabletoachieve,Emmadonatesal
ot.Shehasnoideahowmuchmoneyshe’sgivenaway.Shesays,"ThoseIwanttohelparetheCstudentswhojustneedhelp,directionandconfidence."26.Thefirstparagrap
hservestoshowthatEmma______.A.waspoorandhadnotimetostudyB.wasbornonatobaccofarmC.wassadtoloseherhous
eD.waskindenoughtohelpsupportthefamily27.FromthetextwelearnthatEmma______.A.wonascholarshiptoGeorgeWashingtonUniversityB.wasunsuc
cessfulasabusinesswomanC.wasthankfultoMr.PottsD.dislikedteaching,andgaveupthejob28.FromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthatEmmawas______.
A.unintelligentB.unconfidentC.hard-workingD.Considerate29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.EmmastudiedatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity.
b.Sheopenedherfirstrestaurant.c.ShemarriedRonSmothers.d.ShegraduatedfromSt.Paul’sCollege.A.abcdB.adcbC.dcabD.da
cb30.Thetextmainlywantstotellus______.A.confidenceisthefirststeptosuccessB.memoryofthepastistheteacherofthefutureC.somethingattempted,somet
hingdoneD.nothingisimpossibletoawillingheartCAfacialexpressionresultsfromoneormoremotionsofthemusclesofthe
face.Thesemovementsconveytheemotionalnonverbalcommunication.Theyareaprimarymeansofconveyingsocialinformationamonghumans,butalsooccurinmostoth
ermammalsandsomeotheranimalspecies.Inthebusinessworld,muchemphasisisplacedonyourfirstwords,butitisn’tallaboutwhatyousay.Youo
nlyhavesecondstomakeafirstimpressionthatcanmakeorbreakarelationshipinbusiness.Sincethefaceisthefirstthingwenoticeaboutaperson,it’svitaltouseyour
facetomakethatimportantconnection.Researchershaveshownthat55percentofnon-verbalcommunicationisfacial.Peoplegenerallytrytom
asknegativeexpressionssuchasdisappointment,fearorenvy,butthesefeelingsareoftenreflectedintheireyes,orthedownw
ardturnofthemouth.Genuineexpressionsofangerandsurprisecanbequitebrief,lastingforonlyafewseconds.Ifanexpressionremainslonger,itmaybeasignofinsi
ncerity(不真诚).Ingeneral,agenuineexpressionmatchesthebeginningsofafeeling,sowatchforexpressionsthatcomeafterthewords.Theresearchcondu
ctedlastyearbyateamfromGlasgowUniversity,suggestedthatpeoplefromdifferentculturesreadfacialexpressionsdifferently.Notonlycanthatmeanconfusionin
everydaylife,butitcanleadtoconfusionwhenconductingbusiness.ThestudyfoundthatEastAsianparticipantstendedtofocusontheeyesoftheotherp
erson,whileWesternsubjectstookinthewholeface,includingtheeyesandthemouth.Thework,whichwaspublishedinCurrentBiologyjournalcha
llengedtheideathatfacialexpressionsareuniversallyunderstood.Inthestudy,EastAsiansweremorelikelythanWesternerstoreadtheexpressionf
or"fear"as"surprise",and"disgust"as"anger".31.Accordingtothetext,inthebusinessworld________.A.peoplefocusmoreonyour
wordsthanyourfacialexpressionsB.peopleusuallyhavenotimetomakeafirstimpressionC.therelationshipbetweenpeopleisverysensitiveD.facialexpressionsareve
ryimportantincreatingbusinessconnections32.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.genuineexpressionsusua
llylastforashorttimeB.theexpressionsthatcomeafterthewordsarenotgenuineC.55percentofpeopleusefacialexpressionsasnon-verbalcommunicatio
nD.negativeexpressionsareveryeasytohide33.Thestudydiscoversthat________.A.EasternersarelikelytoexaminetheeyesmoreattentivelyB.East
ernersreadfacialexpressionsmorecorrectlyC.WesternerspayequalattentiontotheeyesandthemouthD.Westernersthinkfacialexpressionsareuniversallyundersto
od34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Theresultofthestudymakesitdifficulttodobusiness.B.Onlyhumanscanconveythroughfaciale
xpressions.C.Negativeemotionsareeasilyreflectedintheeyes.D.CurrentBiologyfinanciallysupportsthestudy.35.Thet
extismainlyabout_______.A.facialexpressionsinbusinessB.howtoconveynegativeexpressionsC.facialexpressionsandsocialskillsD.howtoincreasecross
-culturalunderstanding第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyanimalsleeps,bu
tthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy.Whenlabratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.___36___Oneideaisthatsleephelpsu
sstrengthennewmemories.___37___Weknowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforcingconnectionsbetweenbraincells,butthemem
oryprocessesthattakeplacewhilewesleephavebeenunclear.Supportisgrowingforatheorythatsleepevolvedsothatconnectionsb
etweenneurons(神经元)inthebraincanbeweakenedovernight,makingroomforfreshmemoriestoformthenextday.___38___Nowwehavethemostdirectevidenceyet
thatheisright.___39___Thesynapses(突触)inthemicetakenattheendofaperiodofsleepwere18percentsmallerthanthosetakenbeforesl
eep,showingthattheconnectionsbetweenneuronsweakenwhilesleeping.IfTononi’stheoryisright,itwouldexplainwhy,whenwemissanight’s,wefindit
harderthenextdaytoconcentrateandlearnnewinformation—ourbrainsmayhavesmallerroomfornewexperiences.Theirresearchalsosuggestshowwemaybuildla
stingmemoriesovertimeeventhoughthesynapsesbecomethinner.Theteamdiscoveredthatsomesynapsesseemtobepro
tectedandstayedthesamesize.___40___“Youkeepwhatmatters,”Tononisays.A.Weshouldalsotrytosleepwellthenightbefore.B.It’sasifthebrainis
preservingitsmostimportantmemories.C.Similarly,whenpeoplegoforafewdayswithoutsleeping,theygetsick.D.Theprocessestakeplacetostop
ourbrainsbecomingloadedwithmemories.E.That’swhystudentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlear
ning.F.“Sleepisthepricewepayforlearning,”saysGiulioTononi,whodevelopedtheidea.G.Tononi’steammeasured
thesizeoftheseconnections,orsynapses,inthebrainsof12mice.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节完形填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Noteveryonearoundiseasytogetonwellwithinyourlife.I'vealwaystriedtokeepmy__41__frompeoplewhoarerude,aggressiveandmean.Butsometimeswecan
't__42__havingcontactwithpeoplewhomightnothaveourbestinterestsatheart.Lastsummer,Ibecameinvolvedwitha(n)__43__co-workerw
howasatabadspotinhislife.Ihadalotof__44__forhimanddecidedtohelphim__45__thistoughtime,soItriedmybesttoto
leratehisrudenesswhenhelosthistemper.However,justlikeaswimmerdrowninginapool,hegrabbedonandendedupdrowningmewhenI__46__andtriedtorescuehim.Hisrudenes
sgraduallywasoutof__47__.Onenight,whenIgotuptogetaglassofwater,hestartedyellingatmetogetbackintomybedroom.IdidasIwas
toldbutIwasnothappyaboutit.He__48__mychangeinmoodandaskedwhatwaswrong.ButwhenItoldhimhisbehaviortowardmewas__49__andthatIwasveryhurtbythe
wayhehadtreatedme,hewassurprised.Hecouldnotunderstandhisactionshadabad__50__onme.Hetoldmehedidn'thaveanything__51__meandthattherew
asnoneedformeto__52__it.Iusedexamplesfromhislifeofthingsthathadhurthimandthentriedtomakethe__53__that
thesamethingsalsomademeunfriendly.Isaid,“Ialwaystreatyouwithpatience,understandingandkindness,butyouhaven'tt
reatedmewith__54__respect.”Hewassilentafterlisteningtomywords.WhatIhadsaidmight__55__him.Peopleonlychangei
ftheywanttochange.Ididn'tknowwhetherhewouldchangehisopinionornotinthefuture.41.A.differenceBpressureC.absenceD.distance42
.A.riskB.escapeC.avoidD.appreciate43.Abad-temperedBkind-heartedC.easy-goingD.co-operative44.AadviceB.sympathyC.permissionD.sele
ction45.AgetacrossBlookafterCmakeoutDpullthrough46.AreachedoutB.carriedoutC.gaveoutD.turnedout47.A.practiceB.actionC.con
trolD.danger48.A.forgaveB.noticedC.ignoredD.understood49.A.appropriateB.unnecessaryC.unacceptableD.traditional50.A.effectB.meaningC.conte
ntD.view51.A.forB.withC.onD.against52.A.mindB.doubtC.refuseD.praise53.A.summaryB.analysisC.comparisonD.expectation54.A.deservedB.prove
nC.promisedD.intended55.A.annoyB.touchC.inspireD.satisfy第Ⅱ卷(共25分)第二节语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina,
thehistoryofpeopleplantingandusingbamboocandatebacktoasfaras7,000years.The__56__(apply)ofbambooinscien
ceandtechnologyisthrilling.In251BC,LiBing,inSichuan,__57__(lead)thelocalpeopleinbuildingtheDujiangWeirs,inwhichbambooplayedanimportan
trole.DuringtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan__58__(success)sanka1,600-metre-deepwellwiththickbambooropes.Thistechnologydidnotsprea
dtoEuropeuntilthe19thcentury,anditwasbyusingthetechnology__59__theAmericansdrilled(钻)thefirstoilwellinPennsylvaniain1859.Bamboocul
turecontributestoencouragingpeopletoholdonwhen__60__(face)toughsituations.第四部分写作(共两节,满分20分)第一节短文改错(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)下列短文中有五处语言错误,每处最多有两处
。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改
5处,多者(从6处起)不计分。Nowadays,itismoreandmorecompetitivetogetintoQinghuaUniversityandBeijingUniversity.Firstly,theyhavebetterconditionandqualifiedteac
hers.Studentsstudiedtherecanbetterdevelopthemselves.Secondly,graduatesfromthemusuallyfindbetterjobs.Thirdly,scho
olsandparentssawthemastheirhighestgoals,whichpushesthetrendgreatly.Asstudents,weshouldn'ttakeittoomuchseriously.Youcanalsorealizeyourdream
evenyouarenotadmittedintothetwouniversities.第二节书面表达(满分15分)“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”是一句谚语。请根据自己的理解和经验,根据所给的提示,以“交友之道”
为题写一篇英语短文。提示:1.每个人都需要朋友,如何交友(makefriends)极为重要;2.要交朋友,首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石(magnet);3.设法记住别人的姓名等重要信息;4.与别人有分歧时,不要争吵,要多商量;5.不要相
信那些在危急时刻背离朋友的人,因为“患难见真情”。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________答案听力1-5CACAB6-10BACCA11-15BCACA16-20CBABB阅读21-25ACBCD26-30A
CBDA31-35DAACA七选五36-40CEFGB完形填空41-45DCABD46-50ACBCA51-55DACAB语法填空56.application57.led58.successfully59.that60.Facin
g短文改错第二句:condition→conditions第三句:studied→studying;第五句:saw→see第六句:去掉much第七句:even后加if参考范文:WaysofMakingFriendsEveryoneneedsfrien
ds,sohowtomakefriendsisveryimportanttoanybody.Tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Asmileislikeamagnetthatdrawspeople.Smileatothersandyouareal
wayssuretogetasmileinreturn.Inaddition,trytorememberothers'names,whichwillmakethemfeelthattheyhavemadeanimpressiononyou.Lastbutnott
heleast,ifyoudon'tagreewithothersonacertainmatter,don'targuebutdiscusswiththem.Youshouldthinkmoreofothersth
anofyourself.Finally,don'tbelievethosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheirfriendsareintroublebecause“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks
5u.com)