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林虑中学2019级高一10月调研考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
中,选出最佳选项。AEyeHealthCareDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆Cleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisi
soneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmove
youreyesinacircularmotion(圆周运动)Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆Visi
tyoureyedoctoronaregularbasisTherearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens(隐形眼镜)wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinf
ections(感染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).21._____isnotgoo
dforyoureyesA.EatingvegetablesB.WearingsunglassesC.WearingcontactlensD.Lookingatthesundirectly22.Howtor
elaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?A.CleaneyeswithpurecoldwaterB.LookatthesundirectlyC.MakeeyemovementsD.Wearcontactlens23.Inwhi
chcolumncanwereadthistext?A.EducationB.HealthC.EntertainmentD.AdvertisementBWhenmydaughterAmywasinthefif
thgrade,shecametomewithaproblem.“Marcyhatesme!”shecried.“BecauseKathyismyfriend,too.Shewantsmetobeherfriendandn
obodyelse's.YoutalktoMarcy.YoutellherthatIwanttobeherfriend,butIcanhaveotherfriends,too!”Oh!Ilookedatherforafewmom
ents,wonderinghowIgotintothismess(困境),whensuddenlyanideacametome.Pickinguptwobasketsfromthelivingroom,Iexplained,“Wheneveryoneisbo
rn,heorshehasalittlebasket.Thislittleonehereisyours.Thebigoneismine.Asyougrow,sodoesthebasket.Youcanseeyourlittlebasketis
insideminebecausewhenyouwereborn,thereweretoomanythingsyoucouldn'tdoforyourself.Idideverythingyoucouldn'tdoonyourown.”Shenod
ded.“Well,asyougrewolderandbegantodosomethingsonyourown,Ibeganplacingafewmorethingsinyourbasket.Whenyoulearnedtotieyourshoes,thatwenti
nyourbasket.”Shesaidsoftly,“Icantiemyownshoes.”“Right.Asyougrowolder,therewillbemoreandmorethingsyoumustdoonyou
rown.”AsIspoke,Igraduallytookherbasketoutofmineandhandedittoher.“Youwillfinallycarryyourownbasketwiththingsonlyyo
ucando.”Shelookedupatmeandsaid,“Iunderstand.TherearesomethingsthatIhavetodoformyselfbecausetheyareinmybasket.”24.WhatwasAmy'sp
roblem?A.Shedidn'thaveabasket.B.Shedidn'twantherownbasket.C.Shecouldn'tdealwithherfriendship.D.Hermotherwastoohardonher.25.What
didtheauthorfeelwhensheheardherdaughter'sproblem?A.Angry.B.Crazy.C.Proud.D.Helpless.26.Wecaninferthat
Amy________.A.wouldtalktoMarcyherselfB.wouldn'tmakefriendswithKathyC.wastooyoungtodealwithanythingD.managedtopersua
dehermothertohelpher27.Thebasketsmentionedinthepassagereferto________.A.giftsgivenbyGodwheneveryoneisbornB.somethingthatpeopleuseto
keepvegetablesC.growingabilitiesasyougrowupD.friendshipthatneedsrepairing(修补)CInMexico,girlscelebratetheirfifteenthbirthdaywithacelebrationcalledQ
uinceanera.Inthemorning,thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurchwithherfamilyandherbestfriends.Shewearsabeautifuldress.La
terintheday,thereisahugeparty,withabigcakethatmatchesthegirl’sdress,andanightfilledwithmusicanddancing.Becominganadultisaveryimportantlifechange
,andJapanhasaspecialholidaytocelebratethis.ThesecondSundayinJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay.Onthatday,everyonewhohadtheirtwentiethbir
thdayinthelastyeargoestotheirTownHallforaspecialactivity.Everyonedressedup,andmanywomenwearbeautifuldresses.Themayormakesaspeechandgivesp
resentstoallthenewadults.Somekidsareafraidtostartschool,butsix-year-oldsinGermanycan’twait.Forthem,Schlanfangisabigholiday.Toceleb
rateachild’sfirstdayofschool,parentsorfriendsgivethechildaZuckertuete,abigcolorboxfilledwithcandyandlittlepresents.Peopletakepi
cturesofthekidsholdingtheirZuckertuete,andthereisaschoolpartylaterfortheparentswithcakeandcoffee.28.WhathappensatQuinceanera?A.Thebirthdaygirlbuysm
anygifts.B.Thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurch.C.ParentsgiveaZuckertuetetothechild.D.Parentsmakespeechesinthechurch.29.WhenisComing-of-AgeDaycelebrated?A
.Onone’sfirstdayofschool.B.Onone’stwentiethbirthday.C.Onagirl’sfifteenthbirthday.D.OnthesecondSundayinJ
anuary.30.SchlanfangiscelebratedwhenGermanchildren_______.A.startschoolB.reachtheageof15C.growintoadultsD.areb
orn31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Celebratingbirthdays.B.Celebratingschoolholidays.C.Celebratinglif
echanges.D.Celebratingnationalholidays.DWhatmakesafamily?Howdofamilymembersgetalongwitheachother?Japanesedir
ectorHirokazuKoreedatriestoanswerthesequestionsinhisfilms.Hislatestfilm,Shoplifters,isabouthisfavoritetopic–familyrelations.Withthisfilm,Koreed
awonthisyear’sPalmed’Or(金棕榈奖),theCannesFilmFestival’stophonor.ShoplifterstellsthestoryofapoorfamilylivinginTokyo.Threegeneratio
nslivingunderthesameroofsurvivebystealingfromlocalshops.Obviously,whattheyaredoingiswrong.Butthedirectorfocusesmoreonthehe
artwarmingdetailsofthefamily’sdailylife,accordingtoThePlayist.Koreedashowshowthefamilymemebersloveandsupporteachother.Forexample,thefamilyplan
sabeachtripfortheyoungestsister.Theycarefullypickoutswimwearforthegirl.Atthebeach,theyplayhappily.Thegirldrawsapicturetohelpherremembe
rtheirtimetogether.Thiscausesviewerstoforgetabouttheirmoraljudgments(道德审判).ThisisanotherfeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle.Heisgo
odatpresentingordinarylife.It’sslowandfullofsmalldetails–sometimesit’sevenboring.Butthereistension(冲突)presentaswell.InShoplifters,
thesurpriseisthatthefamilymembersdon’tactuallyhavebloodtiestoeachother,buttheyarestillcloserthanarealfamily.Theyallhavetheirownstories.InJapanand
mostotherAsiancountries,bloodtiesarewhatdefines(定义)family.ButKoreedaquestionsthatbylookingatdifferentkindsofrelations.32.HowdoesthefamilyintheShoplif
tersmakealiving?A.Bydrawingpictures.B.Byworkinginlocalshops.C.Bybeggingfromneighbors.D.Bystealingfromthelocalstores.33.What
isthefeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle?A.Notensionpresentatall.B.Beingfullofsmallboringdetails.C.Focusingonthehardtimeofpoorf
amilies.D.Showingordinarylifethroughthedetailsofdailylife.34.WhatdoesKoreedawanttoshowusinthemovie?A.Themeaningofafamil
y.B.Howtogetalongwithourfamilies.C.TheordinarylifeinaJapanesefamily.D.Thedifferentrelationshipinapoorfamily.35.Thispas
sageismainlyabout_____.A.familyrelationsB.afilmdirectedbyKoreedaC.afamousJapanesedirectorD.featuresofKoreeda’sfilms第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分
)根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,oreveno
urclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.36Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,w
hicharejunkfood.37Ionlyeatlittlemeat.38Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofke
epingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.39IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwith
myfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingreg
ularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotma
nypeoplecanmanagethem.40.A.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastro
ngwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.D.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.E.Therearesomepeoplewhol
ikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.F.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.G.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsoftengetsick.第三
部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheColors
ofFriendshipOnceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Greensaid,“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesigno
flifeandhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswould41.”Blueinterrupted,“Youonlythinka
boutthe42,butconsidertheskyandthesea.43thewaterthatisthebasisoflifeanddrawnupbythecloudsfromthedeepsea.Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbe44.
”Yellowchuckled(笑道),“Youareallsoserious.Ibringlaughter,fun,and45intotheworld.”Orangesaidatthetopofhisvoice,“Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Imayb
e46,butIampreciousforIservetheneedsofhumanlife.WhenIfilltheskyat47orsunset,everyoneis___48___atmybeauty.”Redc
ould49itnolongerandheshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Iamwillingto50truth.Iamalsothe
colorofpassionandoflove.”ThencamePurpleandIndigo(深蓝)…Thecolorswenton__51__.Theirvoicesbecamelouderandlouder.S
uddenlytherewasastartlingflashofbrightlighteningthunder.Rainstartedtopourdown52.Thecolorscrouched(蜷缩)down5
3,drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.Inthemidstoftheclamor(叫嚷),rainbegantospeak,“Youfoolishcolors,fighting54yourselves,eachtryingto
defeat55.Don’tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,56?Joinhandswith57andcometome.”Doingastheyweretold,thecolo
rs58andjoinedhands.Theyformedacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneveragoodrain59theworld,arainbowappearsinthesky
.Theyrememberto60oneanother.41.A.stayB.leaveC.gooutD.die42.A.earthB.moonC.starD.sun43.A.ThatisB.IamC.ItisD.This
is44.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything45.A.warmthB.sadnessC.depressionD.anxiety46.A.usualB.normalC.commonD.scarce47.A.midnightB.noonC.sunri
seD.rainstorm48.A.terrifiedB.ashamedC.shockedD.encouraged49.A.enjoyB.receiveC.hearD.stand50.A.turntoB.fightforC.strugglewithD.bendover51.A.arguingB
.talkingC.sayingD.shouting52.A.calmlyB.quietlyC.violentlyD.peacefully53.A.withcareB.infearC.bychanceD.onpurpose54.A.am
ongB.byC.forD.against55.A.yourselvesB.themselvesC.theotherD.therest56.A.equalandsimpleB.ordinaryandsimilarC.moreorlessD.uniqueanddiff
erent57.A.youB.meC.oneanotherD.them58.A.combinedB.separatedC.unitedD.divided59.A.cleansB.washesC.brightensD.dampens60.A.appreciateB.quarrelwithC.
ignoreD.praise第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LastTuesday,ourclassinvited____61____oldcraftsman____62_____(teac
h)ushowtomakedoughfigurines(面团雕像).Whenthecraftsmancame___63_____theclassroom,we____64____(give)himawarmwelcomeandtw
oboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.First,heshowed_____65_______(we)thebasicstepsandskillsofmakingdoughfigurines.Westoodaroundhimandwatched__
__66_____(attentive).Thenwestartedtohaveatryourselves.Theoldmanwalkedaroundandhelpeduspatiently.Finally,weputth
efigurines___67_______wemadeonthetableandtookpictureswiththeoldcraftsman.____68______(look)atthefigurines,wewereallvery___69______(excite).We
hopewecanhavemore____70_____(activity)ofthiskind!第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修
改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的次。删除:把多余的用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只
允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asisknowntous,fewerandfewerstudentsdosportsregularly,whichmakethemweakandeasilytiring.Therearemanyreasonsforthi
s.Firstofall,someofthestudentscomplainedthattheyhavetoomuchhomework,resultingfromlesstimetotakeexercise.Beside,someofthemthinkthati
tisverydifficultforthemtokeepdoexercise,becauseitisaveryhardthing.Nowmanystudentsareinpoorhealthy.Therefore,whichourschoolneedstodoisenco
uragemorestudentstotakeapartinsports.Forusstudents,nomatterhowbusytheyare,itisnecessarytosparesometimetodoexercise.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jame
s由于不爱运动、吃垃圾食品上瘾等原因陷入了肥胖的困扰中,非常苦恼,请你通过电子邮件给他提一些建议和意见,帮助他减肥。1.经常锻炼身体;2.远离垃圾食品;3.要坚持不懈,不能轻易放弃。注意:1)词数:100左右(开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数)2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:junkf
ood垃圾食品DearJames,Yours,Lihua林虑中学2019级高一10月调研考试英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解A篇:21.D22.C23.BB篇:24-27CDACC篇:28-31BDACD
篇:32-35DDAB七选五:36-40FDAGC第三部分第一节:完形填空41-45DACBA46-50DCCDB51-55ACBAD56-60DCCBA第二节:语法填空61.an62.toteach
63.into64.gave65.us66.attentively67.that\which68.Looking69.excited70.activities第四部分第一节改错:71.make改为makes
72.tiring改为tired73.complained改为complain74.from改为in75.Beside改为Besides76.do改为doing77.healthy改为health78
.which改为what79.删除a80.they改成we书面表达:DearJames,Ihavereceivedyoure-mailtellingmethatyouarenotinterestedintakingexerciseand
thatyouareaddictedtoeatingjunkfood.NowI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.First,youshouldsetasidetimetodoexerciseregularly,whichwillgreatlyhelpyoukeepfit.Se
cond,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet.Therefore,eatmorehealthyfoodandstayawayfromjunkfood.Finally,whatalsomattersisyourattitude.Neve
rgiveupevenifyoucan’tmakeitinashorttimebecauseittakestimeandpatiencetoloseweight.Idohopemysuggestionscanbeofsomehelptoy
ou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Lihua