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林虑中学2019级高一10月调研考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEyeHealthC

areDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆Cleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisiso

neofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmot

ion（圆周运动）Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆

VisityoureyedoctoronaregularbasisTherearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隐形眼镜）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections(感

染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).21._____isnotgoodfory

oureyesA.EatingvegetablesB.WearingsunglassesC.WearingcontactlensD.Lookingatthesundirectly22.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?A.Cleaneyes

withpurecoldwaterB.LookatthesundirectlyC.MakeeyemovementsD.Wearcontactlens23.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext?A.EducationB.HealthC

.EntertainmentD.AdvertisementBWhenmydaughterAmywasinthefifthgrade,shecametomewithaproblem.“Marcyhatesme!”shecried.“BecauseKathyis

myfriend,too.Shewantsmetobeherfriendandnobodyelse's.YoutalktoMarcy.YoutellherthatIwanttobeherfriend,butIcanhaveotherfri

ends,too!”Oh!Ilookedatherforafewmoments,wonderinghowIgotintothismess(困境),whensuddenlyanideacametome.Pickingu

ptwobasketsfromthelivingroom,Iexplained,“Wheneveryoneisborn,heorshehasalittlebasket.Thislittleonehereisyours.Thebigoneismine.Asyo

ugrow,sodoesthebasket.Youcanseeyourlittlebasketisinsideminebecausewhenyouwereborn,thereweretoomanyth

ingsyoucouldn'tdoforyourself.Idideverythingyoucouldn'tdoonyourown.”Shenodded.“Well,asyougrewolderandbegantodosomethingsonyourown,Ibeganpl

acingafewmorethingsinyourbasket.Whenyoulearnedtotieyourshoes,thatwentinyourbasket.”Shesaidsoftly,“Icantiemyownshoes.”“Right.Asyougrowol

der,therewillbemoreandmorethingsyoumustdoonyourown.”AsIspoke,Igraduallytookherbasketoutofmineandhandedittoher.“Youwillfinallycarryyourownbas

ketwiththingsonlyyoucando.”Shelookedupatmeandsaid,“Iunderstand.TherearesomethingsthatIhavetodoformyselfbecausetheyareinmybasket.”24.Whatw

asAmy'sproblem?A.Shedidn'thaveabasket.B.Shedidn'twantherownbasket.C.Shecouldn'tdealwithherfriendship.D.Hermotherwastoohardonh

er.25.Whatdidtheauthorfeelwhensheheardherdaughter'sproblem?A.Angry.B.Crazy.C.Proud.D.Helpless.26.Wecaninfertha

tAmy________.A.wouldtalktoMarcyherselfB.wouldn'tmakefriendswithKathyC.wastooyoungtodealwithanythingD.managedtopersuadehermothertohelpher27.Thebask

etsmentionedinthepassagereferto________.A.giftsgivenbyGodwheneveryoneisbornB.somethingthatpeopleusetokeepvegetab

lesC.growingabilitiesasyougrowupD.friendshipthatneedsrepairing(修补)CInMexico,girlscelebratetheirfifteenthbirthdaywithacelebrat

ioncalledQuinceanera.Inthemorning,thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurchwithherfamilyandherbestfriends.Shewe

arsabeautifuldress.Laterintheday,thereisahugeparty,withabigcakethatmatchesthegirl’sdress,andanightfilledwithmusicanddancing.Becominganadultisavery

importantlifechange,andJapanhasaspecialholidaytocelebratethis.ThesecondSundayinJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay.Ontha

tday,everyonewhohadtheirtwentiethbirthdayinthelastyeargoestotheirTownHallforaspecialactivity.Everyonedressedup,andmanywomenwearbeautifuldresses.

Themayormakesaspeechandgivespresentstoallthenewadults.Somekidsareafraidtostartschool,butsix-year-oldsinGermanycan’twait.Forthem,S

chlanfangisabigholiday.Tocelebrateachild’sfirstdayofschool,parentsorfriendsgivethechildaZuckertuete,abigcolorboxfilledwithcandyandlit

tlepresents.PeopletakepicturesofthekidsholdingtheirZuckertuete,andthereisaschoolpartylaterfortheparentswithcakeandcoffee.28.Whathappensa

tQuinceanera?A.Thebirthdaygirlbuysmanygifts.B.Thebirthdaygirlgoestothechurch.C.ParentsgiveaZuckertuetetothech

ild.D.Parentsmakespeechesinthechurch.29.WhenisComing-of-AgeDaycelebrated?A.Onone’sfirstdayofschool.B.Onone’stwentiethbirthday.C.Onagirl’sfifteenth

birthday.D.OnthesecondSundayinJanuary.30.SchlanfangiscelebratedwhenGermanchildren_______.A.startschoolB.reach

theageof15C.growintoadultsD.areborn31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Celebratingbirthdays.B.Celebratin

gschoolholidays.C.Celebratinglifechanges.D.Celebratingnationalholidays.DWhatmakesafamily?Howdofamilyme

mbersgetalongwitheachother?JapanesedirectorHirokazuKoreedatriestoanswerthesequestionsinhisfilms.Hislatestfilm,Shoplifters,isabouthisfavoritetopic–f

amilyrelations.Withthisfilm,Koreedawonthisyear’sPalmed’Or(金棕榈奖),theCannesFilmFestival’stophonor.Shoplifterstells

thestoryofapoorfamilylivinginTokyo.Threegenerationslivingunderthesameroofsurvivebystealingfromlocalshops.Obviously,whattheyaredoingiswrong.Butthedir

ectorfocusesmoreontheheartwarmingdetailsofthefamily’sdailylife,accordingtoThePlayist.Koreedashowshowthefamilymemebersloveandsuppor

teachother.Forexample,thefamilyplansabeachtripfortheyoungestsister.Theycarefullypickoutswimwearforthegirl.Atthebeach,theyplayhappily

.Thegirldrawsapicturetohelpherremembertheirtimetogether.Thiscausesviewerstoforgetabouttheirmoraljudgmen

ts(道德审判).ThisisanotherfeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle.Heisgoodatpresentingordinarylife.It’sslowandfullofsmalldetails–sometim

esit’sevenboring.Butthereistension(冲突)presentaswell.InShoplifters,thesurpriseisthatthefamilymembersdon’tactuallyhavebloodtiestoeachother,buttheyar

estillcloserthanarealfamily.Theyallhavetheirownstories.InJapanandmostotherAsiancountries,bloodtiesarewhatdefines(定义)family.ButKor

eedaquestionsthatbylookingatdifferentkindsofrelations.32.HowdoesthefamilyintheShopliftersmakealiving?A.Bydrawingpictures.B.Byworkinginloc

alshops.C.Bybeggingfromneighbors.D.Bystealingfromthelocalstores.33.WhatisthefeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle?A.Notensionpresentatall.B.

Beingfullofsmallboringdetails.C.Focusingonthehardtimeofpoorfamilies.D.Showingordinarylifethroughthedetailsofdailylife.34.WhatdoesKoreedawa

nttoshowusinthemovie?A.Themeaningofafamily.B.Howtogetalongwithourfamilies.C.TheordinarylifeinaJapanesefamily.D.T

hedifferentrelationshipinapoorfamily.35.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.familyrelationsB.afilmdirectedbyKoreedaC.afamousJapanesedirectorD

.featuresofKoreeda’sfilms第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intheworldnothingism

oreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.36Thenhowcanwekeepheal

thy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkf

ood.37Ionlyeatlittlemeat.38Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfrien

dsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.39IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwa

yslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyatap

roperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeopl

ecanmanagethem.40.A．What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneatto

omuch.C．Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeepfit.D．Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.E．Therea

resomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.F．Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wecouldsurelydie.G．Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithfewfriendsofte

ngetsick.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheColorsofFriendshipOnceuponati

methecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Greensaid,“ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,all

animalswould41.”Blueinterrupted,“Youonlythinkaboutthe42,butconsidertheskyandthesea.43thewaterthatisthebasisoflife

anddrawnupbythecloudsfromthedeepsea.Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbe44.”Yellowchuckled(笑道),“Youareallsoserious.Ibringlaughter,fun,and45intotheworld.”O

rangesaidatthetopofhisvoice,“Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Imaybe46,butIampreciousforIservetheneedsofhumanlife.WhenIfilltheskyat47ors

unset,everyoneis___48___atmybeauty.”Redcould49itnolongerandheshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Iamwillingto50tru

th.Iamalsothecolorofpassionandoflove.”ThencamePurpleandIndigo(深蓝)…Thecolorswenton__51__.Theirvoicesbecameloud

erandlouder.Suddenlytherewasastartlingflashofbrightlighteningthunder.Rainstartedtopourdown52.Thecolorscrouched(蜷缩)down53,drawingclosetooneanotherf

orcomfort.Inthemidstoftheclamor(叫嚷),rainbegantospeak,“Youfoolishcolors,fighting54yourselves,eachtryingtodefeat55.Don’ty

ouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,56?Joinhandswith57andcometome.”Doingastheyweretold,thecolors58andjoinedhands

.Theyformedacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneveragoodrain59theworld,arainbowappearsinthesky.Theyrememberto60oneanother.41.A.stayB.leaveC.gooutD.d

ie42.A.earthB.moonC.starD.sun43.A.ThatisB.IamC.ItisD.Thisis44.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything45.A.warmthB.sadnessC.depressionD.an

xiety46.A.usualB.normalC.commonD.scarce47.A.midnightB.noonC.sunriseD.rainstorm48.A.terrifiedB.ashamedC.sho

ckedD.encouraged49.A.enjoyB.receiveC.hearD.stand50.A.turntoB.fightforC.strugglewithD.bendover51.A.arguingB.talkingC.sayingD.shout

ing52.A.calmlyB.quietlyC.violentlyD.peacefully53.A.withcareB.infearC.bychanceD.onpurpose54.A.amongB.byC.forD.against55.A.yourselvesB.thems

elvesC.theotherD.therest56.A.equalandsimpleB.ordinaryandsimilarC.moreorlessD.uniqueanddifferent57.A.youB.me

C.oneanotherD.them58.A.combinedB.separatedC.unitedD.divided59.A.cleansB.washesC.brightensD.dampens60.A.appreciate

B.quarrelwithC.ignoreD.praise第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LastTuesday,ourclassinvited____61____oldcraftsman____62_____(tea

ch)ushowtomakedoughfigurines(面团雕像).Whenthecraftsmancame___63_____theclassroom,we____64____(give)himawarmwel

comeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.First,heshowed_____65_______(we)thebasicstepsandskillsofmakingdoughfig

urines.Westoodaroundhimandwatched____66_____(attentive).Thenwestartedtohaveatryourselves.Theoldmanwalkedaroundandhelped

uspatiently.Finally,weputthefigurines___67_______wemadeonthetableandtookpictureswiththeoldcraftsman.____68______(look)atthefigurin

es,wewereallvery___69______(excite).Wehopewecanhavemore____70_____(activity)ofthiskind!第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短

文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个

漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asisknowntous,fewerandfewe

rstudentsdosportsregularly,whichmakethemweakandeasilytiring.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Firstofall,someofthestudentsco

mplainedthattheyhavetoomuchhomework,resultingfromlesstimetotakeexercise.Beside,someofthemthinkthatitisvery

difficultforthemtokeepdoexercise,becauseitisaveryhardthing.Nowmanystudentsareinpoorhealthy.Therefore

,whichourschoolneedstodoisencouragemorestudentstotakeapartinsports.Forusstudents,nomatterhowbusytheyare,itisnecessarytosp

aresometimetodoexercise.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的美国朋友James由于不爱运动、吃垃圾食品上瘾等原因陷入了肥胖的困扰中，非常苦恼，请你通过电子邮件给他提一些建议和意见，帮助他减肥。1.经常锻炼身体；2.远离垃圾食

品；3.要坚持不懈，不能轻易放弃。注意:1）词数:100左右（开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数）2）可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇：junkfood垃圾食品DearJames,Yours,Lihua林虑

中学2019级高一10月调研考试英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解A篇：21.D22.C23.BB篇：24-27CDACC篇：28-31BDACD篇：32-35DDAB七选五：36-40FDAGC第三部分第一节：完形填空41-45DACBA46-50DCCDB51-55ACBAD5

6-60DCCBA第二节：语法填空61.an62.toteach63.into64.gave65.us66.attentively67.that\which68.Looking69.excited70.activitie

s第四部分第一节改错：71.make改为makes72.tiring改为tired73.complained改为complain74.from改为in75.Beside改为Besides76.do改为doing77.healthy改为health78.which改为what79.删

除a80.they改成we书面表达：DearJames,Ihavereceivedyoure-mailtellingmethatyouarenotinterestedintakingexerciseandthatyo

uareaddictedtoeatingjunkfood.NowI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.First,youshouldsetasidetimetodoexerciseregularly,whichwillgreatly

helpyoukeepfit.Second,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet.Therefore,eatmorehealthyfoodandstayawayfromjunkfood.Finally,whatalsomatter

sisyourattitude.Nevergiveupevenifyoucan’tmakeitinashorttimebecauseittakestimeandpatiencetoloseweight.Idohopemysuggesti

onscanbeofsomehelptoyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Lihua