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东莞中学、广州二中、惠州一中、深圳实验、珠海一中、中山纪念中学高二六校联考试题英语命题人：珠海市第一中学高二英语备课组审题人：珠海市第一中学高二英语备课组本试卷共8页，满分120分，折算成150分计入总分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或

签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3

.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考

试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFreeThingstoDoinSanD

iegoJust17milesnorthoftheMexican-U.S.borderliesthewaterfrontcityofSanDiego.PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtovisitfamousBalboaPa

rkandenjoySouthernCalifornia’sworld-renownedbeaches.However,withallitsrichhistoryandexcellentweather,SanDiegois

fullofactivitiesthatrequirenocash.Here'salistoffreeattractionsandeventstogetyoustarted.ArtandMuseumsBalb

oaPark,SanDiego'smostfamouspark,ishometobotharchitecturallystunningbuildingsandlandscapedgardens.Entryisfree,butt

heparkmuseumshavesetadmissionprices.TherearealsofreeguidedtoursofBalboaParkleavingfromtheVisitorsCenterthrou

ghouttheweek.ThefamousBotanicalBuildingandallthegardensrequirenofee—sostopbytosmelltheroses.AttractionsTakeastrollthroughS

anDiego'sSeaportVillage,anoutdoorshoppingcomplexwithmorethan50shops,galleries,andeateries.Meanderalongcobblesto

nepathsthatpassfountains,gardens,andponds.Thereisalsoahalf-milestretchofbay-frontboardwalkwithgreatviews.ArchitectureincludesMexican,Victorian,a

ndNewEnglandstyles.CultureBrowseworksbyareaartistsandenjoycomplimentaryhorsd’oeuvresatoneofLittleItaly'sKettnerArtNights.Allthegal

leriesandstudiosinthedistrictparticipate,whichmakesforanimpressivecollection.Open6-9p.m.onsomeFridays;clicktheboxesbelowtobooke

xactdates.BeachesGrabyoursnorkelandfinsandgopaddlingaroundLaJollaCove,oneofSouthernCalifornia'smostphotographedbeaches.Thewaterhereiscal

m,andyoucanseecolorfulfishandabundantsealife.Surfandsurfboardsarenotpermitted.Whatmakesthebeachesspecialisthecavesthatenclosethisbeach.AboveLaJollaC

oveliesScrippsPark,agoodplacetopicnic,lounge,orjustenjoytheviewsofthePacificOcean.21.WhichoneisnotfreeinBalboaPark?A.Theparkmuseum.B.Guid

edtours,C.TheBotanicalBuilding.D.Thegardens.22.WhatistheuniquefeatureofLaJollaCove?A.Thewavesandoceanlife.B.Surfandsu

rfboards.C.Thecavessurroundingthebeach.D.TheviewsoftheAtlanticOcean.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atrave

lingdiary.B.Atextbook.C.Ascience-fictionmagazine.D.Atravelwebsite.BIheardsomegoodnewsrecently.My91-year-oldgra

ndfathercalledmetotesthisnewhearingaid.Forthefirsttimeinalongtime,hecouldhearmyvoice.Itthrilledusboth.Isoonfoundouttherewasa

notherreasonmygrandparentsweresohappy---theirnewaudiologist(听觉病矫治专家),Anna.Unlikethepreviousprovidersthey'dbeendealingwith,Annagavetimea

ndattention.Annanotonlyensuredthenewhearingaidworkedasitshould,butalsoofferedtogotomygrandparents'apartmenttoshowthemhowtouseit.Suchkindnessmig

htsoundrare,butI'vesincestartedwondering:Whatifit'smorecommonthanwethink?Itstartedwithsomeresearchthatshowedpeopleoftenund

erestimatethewillingnessofstrangerstoengagewith,orevenbefriendthem.ThenIcameacrossastudythatsuggestednewscovera

geofcurrentaffairstendstobemorenegativethanpositivebecausehumanstendtogivenegativeeventsmoreattention.Negativestoriescanattrac

tourattentionandprepareusfordisappointment.Butifwedon'tengagewithpositiveones,theymightleadustobemorecriticaloftheworld,moredef

ensiveandlesshopefulthanweneedtobe.So1thinksometimeswhatwehear,see,orevenknowmightnotbethewholepicture.Thetruthmightbehiddenfromus,req

uiringustonoticeanddiscoverit.Wecouldstartbyaskingourselveswhetherwearefocusingmoreonnegativeorpositivestoriesandwhetherwe

arelettingnegativenewssurroundus.Maybeevenpayingmoreattentiontogoodnewsormakingapointofsharinggoodnews

willhelp.Anna'sattitudewasremarkable.Shewentbeyondthecallofdutyand,uponleaving,refusedtoacceptanythingbutwordsasthanks.Whynotremindourselvesthat,f

orallofthebadthat'sintheworldandinthenews,behindthescenes,inpeople'sordinarylives,lieuntoldstoriesofextraordinarygood.24.Wha

tmadetheauthor'sgrandparentsparticularlyhappybesidesthenewhearingaid?A.Theauthor'svoice.B.Theimprovementofhishealth.C.Thèsuccessful

testofthehearingaid.D.Thekindnessoftheirnewaudiologist.25.HowwasAnnadifferentfrompreviousaudiologists?A.Sheofferedherpatientspersonalassistance

.B.Shepaidlittleattentiontoherpatients'needs.C.Shedisplayedmorepatienceandprofessionalism.D.Sherefusedt

oacceptpaymentforthehearingaid.26.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionwhenwefacenewsreports?A.Toavoidnegativenew

s.B.Tofocusmoreonpositivestories.C.Toquestionallnewsreportscritically.D.Tobelieveonlyinpersonalexperiences.27.Whatisthe

besttitleofthispassage?A.UncovertheGood.B.RefusetheNegative.C.PayAttentiontotheTruth.D.DiscovertheExtraordina

ry.CArecentstudyfromtheResearchInstituteatMcGillUniversityHealthCentermayimprovethetreatmentofsleepdisordersandneurological(神经病学的)conditions.

Scientistshavemadesignificantprogressinunderstandingsleepmechanisms,identifyingthemelatoninreceptor(褪黑素受

体)MT1asakeyregulatorofREM(RapidEyeMovement)sleep.Thisdiscoveryholdspromisefornewtreatmentsforsleepdisordersandneurologicalconditio

ns.REMsleepiscrucialfordreaming,memoryconsolidation,andemotionalregulation.DuringREMsleep,theneuronsq

uietdownandstoptheiractivity.SeriousconditionssuchasParkinson'sdiseaseandLewybodydementi—whichcurrentlylackeffectivetreatment—arel

inkedtodisruptions(扰乱)inREMsleep.“Thisdiscoverynotonlyadvancesourunderstandingofsleepmechanismsbutal

soholdssignificantmedicalpotential,”saidGobbi,aProfessorofPsychiatryatMcGillUniversity.Humansleepunfoldsinapreciseorderofnon-REM

andREMstages,eachservingdistinctphysiologicalfunctions.REMsleepplaysakeyroleinmemoryconsolidationandemotionalregulation.Non-REMsleepsup

portsphysicalrecoveryandrepairprocesses.Disruptionsinthiscyclecandamagecognitivefunctionandincreaserisktoneuro

psychiatricdiseases.Untilnow,thespecificreceptortriggeringREMsleephadpuzzledscientists.ThenewstudyhasidentifiedthemelatoninMT1

receptorasanimportantregulatorofthissleepstage.UsinganoveldrugtargetingMT1receptors,researcherssuccessfullyenhancedREMsleepdurationine

xperimentalanimals,whilereducingneuronalactivityatthesametime.“Currently,therearenodrugsspecificallytargetingREMsleep.Mosthypnotic(催眠的)drugsonthemark

et,whileextendingtotalsleepduration,tendtonegativelyaffectREMsleep,”saidDr.Stefano,aProfessoratMcGillUniversity.F

urtherresearchintotheneurobiologyandpharmacologyofREMsleepiscrucialfordevelopingtargetedtreatmentsthatcouldimpr

ovethequalityoflifeforpatientsaffectedbythesediseases.Asscientistscontinuetheresearch,thehopeforeffectivetreatmentinneurologicaldisordersg

rowsincreasinglypromising.28.WhatrecentdiscoveryaboutsleepmechanismswasmadebyresearchersatMcGillUniversityHealthCenter

?A.Newmethodsformeasuringsleepdurationandquality.B.Thenewroleofcurrenthypnoticdrugsinsleepregulation.C.ThemelatoninreceptorMT1asakeyregulatoro

fREMsleep.D.Thenewconnectionbetweensleeppatternsandsleepdisorders.29.WhatcanbeinferredaboutREMsleepaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Itisthestagewherephysic

alrecoveryoccurs.B.Itiscrucialforphysicalandmentalhealth.C.Ithelpsregulatebodytemperature.D.Itisthelongestsleepstageinthecycle.

30.WhatisthecurrentstatusofdrugtreatmentstargetingREMsleep?A.Manyeffectivedrugsareavailableonthemarket.B.NodrugsspecificallytargetREMsleepcurrently.

C.AllhypnoticdrugsenhanceREMsleep.D.REMsleepdrugshavebeenbanned.31.WhatpotentialeffectdoesthediscoveryoftheMT1.receptorhave?A.Itcouldleadtone

wtreatmentsforsleepdisorders.B.Itcouldcontributetoimprovingattentionandmemory.C.Itwillfreepatientsofsleepdisordersonceandforall.

D.Itwillacceleratepatients'physicalrecoveryprocesses.DIfyou'veeverpouredyourselfsomeicedteaonahotsummer'

sday,youknowthaticygoodnessdoesn'tstickaroundforlong.That'sbecauseicedoesn'tdowellinheat.Thosesamelaws

thatgovernyouricedteaalsogoverntherestoftheworld.Ice,whenconfrontedbyheat,willmelt,whetherit'sacube,orthei

cesheetsinGreenlandandAntarctica.AnewstudypublishedtodayinScienceAdvancesfindsthatifweburnalloftheremaining

fossilfuelsonEarth,almostalloftheiceinAntarcticawillmelt,potentiallycausingsealevelstorisebyasmuchas200feet---enoughtodrownmostmajorc

itiesintheworld.Fossilfuelsareconsiderednon-renewableresourcesandconsistofcoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Theyr

eleasecarbondioxideintotheatmospherewhenburned.GreenhousegasestrapheatfromthesunintheEarth'satmosphere,causingte

mperaturestorise.“OurfindingsshowthatifwedonotwanttomeltAntarctica,wecan'tkeeptakingfossilfuelcarbonoutofthegroundandjustdu

mpingitintotheatmosphere,”climatescientistandco-authorofthepaperKenCaldeirasaidinapressrelease.“Mostpreviousstudiesof

Antarctica-havefocusedonlossoftheWestAntarcticIceSheet.Ourstudydemonstratesthatburningcoal,oil,andgasalsoris

kslossofthemuchlargerEastAntarcticicesheet.”Luckily,therearealternatives.Thisparticularwateryendcanbeavoidedifenergyuseisdirectedawayfromfossi

lfuelsandtowardsrenewableenergyoptionslikewindandsolar.Andthere'snoneedtoheadforthehillsjustyet.Eventhemostextremecases

ofsealevelrisearen'tlikelytohappenforafewthousandyears.Theauthorspredictthatsealevelswillcreepupasiceinthepolarregionsmelts,atarateofalittleovera

ninchperyear.Soifwewantcitiestoavoidthefateoftheboiledfrog,we'dbetterjumponsomeclimatesolutionssoon.32.Whatwillhappenifweburnall

thefossilfuelsonEarth?A.Sealevelwillriseto200feet.B.IcesheetsinGreenlandwillmeltinaninstant.C.Mostofthecitiesintheworldwillbedrowned

.D.NearlyalloftheiceinAntarcticawilldisappear.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayKenCaldeiraagreewith?A.Wecouldtakefossilfuelcarbonou

toftheground.B.Burningcoal,oilandgaswillaffectmostoftheicesheets.C.MorestudiesshouldfocusonburningfossilfuelsonEarth.

D.TheEastAntarcticicesheetmeltsfasterthanthatofotherplaces.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“creepup”meaninParagraph6?A.Disappearrapidly.B.Fall

constantly.C.Risegradually.D.Freezeslowly.35.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceastudy.B.Tomakeaprediction.C.

Toexplainaphenomenon.D.Toarousepublicconcern.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。EnglishliteratureisanessentialcomponentofEnglishlanguagelearningandiswidelyacknowledgedasavitalsourceofauthenticcontentforlanguagedeve

lopment.Englishliterature,sotospeak,isatoocomplexsubjecttolearn.36Withsomanythingstokeeptrackof,itcanfeeloverwhelmingtoevendecidewheretostart.Howe

ver,youcantakesomestepstohelpyouachieveyourgoals.Examinewhatyoualreadyknow.Writeoutallthedetailsyoucanrememberfromyourfirstreadingofth

etext,aswellasanythingyourememberfromyourcourselectures.Don't“cheat”bylookingatyournotesoryourtext.37Thiswillbeyourstartingbaseandwillrev

ealanygapsinyourknowledge.Considerthestructureofyourtext.38Inmanycases,theformandstructureofthetextwillhavesomekindofinfluenceonit

ssubjectmatter.Ifyou'rereadingfiction,thinkabouttheorderinwhichtheeventsarerecounted.Ifyou'rereadingpoetry,thinkabouttheformofthe

poetry.39Youcandoitafterreadingthroughthetextforthesecondtime.Thiswillmakefuturerevieweasier,asyouwillhavearough

summarytoworkfrom.Youdon'thavetosummarizeeverylittlethingthathappensinachapteroract.Aimtonotethemainactionofeac

hone,aswellasanyimportantcharacterorthematicmoments.Makeflashcards.Ifyou'rehavingtroublerememberingthings,makeyourselfsomefla

shcards.40Flashcardsareespeciallyhelpfulformemorizingthingssuchasliterarytermsandcharacternames.However

,theymaybelesshelpfulforrememberingmorecomplexinformation.A.Summarizethemainpoints.B.Thisisparticularlyimportantfo

rpoems.C.Remembersomeimportantstatementsmade.D.Butmanystudentsenduphavingtostudyit.E.Justwritedownwhatyouareconfidentyoureme

mber.F.Sometimes,thetransferoflearningmaterialwillbeofgreathelp.G.Thewayanauthorexpressesherorhisideasisoftenas

importantastheideasthemselves.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。AsIstoodinfrontofthegranduniversitygatesonmyfirstday,myheartpoundedwithamixtureofexcitementandnervousness.The41buildingsandbu

sycrowdofstudentsmademefeelbothinsignificantandpartofsomethingsignificant.Mydormitoryroomwasasmallbut42spacesharedwiththreeotherfreshmenfr

omdifferentbackgrounds.Wequickly43overlate-nightstudysessions,sharedmeals,andstoriesaboutourhomesanddr

eams.Itfeltlikefindinganew44awayfromhome.Classeswerefilledwithnewinformationandchallenges.Professorsspoke45aboutsubjectsIhadonlyglancedatinhigh

school.Ifoundmyselfstayinguplate,diggingintotextbooksandarticles,desperateto46.Butamongthehardwork,therewere47ofclarityandjoywhenacomplexco

nceptfinally48,orwhenIconnectedwithaclassmateovera49interest.Weekendswereatimeforexploration.I50throughthecity'sstreets,disco

veredhiddencafes,and51culturalevents.Eachnewexperiencebroadenedmyhorizonsandmademeappreciatethe52ofli

fe.Lookingback,myfirstyearatuniversitywasarollercoasterof53andgrowth.Itwasatimeofself-discovery,friendship,andthepurs

uitofknowledge.AndasI54mysecondyear,Icarrythesememorieswithme,asabeacon(灯塔)ofhopeand55.41.A.brokenB.tinyC.tallD.distant42.A.comfortable

B.crowdedC.emptyD.dirty43.A.livedB.foughtC.studiedD.bonded44.A.familyB.shelterC.placeD.team45.A.passionatelyB.casuallyC.quietlyD.unwillingly46.A.ke

epdownB.keepbackC.keepoffD.keepup47.A.periodsB.momentsC.intervalsD.flashes48.A.appearedB.failedC.clickedD.changed49.A

.competedB.arguedC.sharedD.studied50.A.racedB.wanderedC.droveD.rushed51.A.forgotB.ignoredC.avoidedD.attended52.A.similari

tyB.diversityC.simplicityD.difficulty53.A.ideasB.worriesC.emotionsD.fears54.A.reflectonB.embarkonC.bringaboutD.ta

keup55.A.foundationB.promotionC.determinationD.inspiration第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Intheep

ictaleof“BlackMyth:Wukong”,readersaretakenonajourneythroughaworld56mythicalcreatureswanderandancientmagicflows.ThestorycentersonWukong,5

7monkeykaownforhisunparalleledstrengthandcunning.OneofthemostthrillingpartsoftheWukong'sstoryis58occurswhenWukongfaceshisultimatechallenge—abatt

leagainstapowerfuldemonlord.Thisbattletakesplaceinahiddenrealm(国度),whichisonly59access)tothebravestandmostskilledadventurers.Wukong,inhisfirsta

ttempt60(defeat)thedemonlord,wasmetwithfierceresistance.Despitebeing61bad)injured,herefusedtogiveup.Withsomanydifficultiesagainsth

im.Wukongdrewuponhisinnerstrengthand62wise).Uptonow,Wukong63(complete)numerousquests,eachaimed64)testinghisabilitiesandresolve.Hisjourne

yhasbeenfilledwithdangeranduncertainty,buthisdeterminationhasneverwavered.Inthefinalepisode,Wukongfaceshisgreatestenemyonceagain,thistime65(ar

m)withanewfoundsenseofpurposeandclarity.Theoutcomeofthebattleremainsamystery,butonethingiscertain—Wukong'slegendwillcontinuet

oinspirereadersforgenerations.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，得知外教Tom下周三要到你校来任教。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件：1.表示欢迎；2.简要介

绍你班的英语学习情况；3.希望Tom能介绍一些西方文化及校园生活。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,Bestregards,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完

整的故事。Oneday,Andrew,aCEOofabigcompany,wenttoapizzarestaurantforlunch.Heranintoanoldbeggaratthecounter,whosesmellyclothesmad

ehimannoyed.Andrewsaidsomedirtyandunfriendlywordstohim,buttheoldbeggarwasnotmadatitordidn'tfeelanyembarrassed.Onthecontr

ary,theoldbeggarsincerelyapologizedtoAndrewforhisrudeness.Ignoringthekindapology,Andrewwasstillangryabouttheunpleasantme

eting.Andreworderedapizzaquicklyandfoundaseattosit.ToAndrew'ssurprise,hefoundtheoldbeggarapproachedhimandsatdowninfrontofhim.Andrewd

isappointedlylookedaround,onlytofindtheshopwassopopularthattherewasnoemptychairexcepttheoppositechair.Itseemedthathehadtotoleratesharingthetabl

ewithhim.Afterbeingawareofthesituation,Andrewboiledwithangerandloweredhisheadtoforcehimselftoconcentrateonhis

work.Soonthewaitresswalkedtowardsthem,holdingafreshly-bakedpizzainherhandandputitontheirtable.Andrewwasabouttoreachforonewhentheoldbeggargrabbedonean

dtookabigbiteofit.Andrew'sangerincreasedandhecouldn'tbelievetherewassuchashameless(无耻的)maninthisworld.Nomatterhowangrily

Andrewlookedatthebeggarwithburningeyes,theoldbeggarstillwentonenjoyinghispizza.Andrewwastotallyoverwhelmedbyhisanger.Hesnatched(夺走

)theplate,tookonesliceandbititasarevenge(报复).Andrewtriedtofinishitquickly,becausehewantedtofinishallofthemandleavenonetotheshamelesso

ldguy.However,choosingtopaynoattentiontoit,theoldbeggarpulledtheplateoverandcontinuedtochewanotherslice.WhattheoldbeggardidurgedAndrewtospeedupnomatt

erwhetherhefinishedhisinthemouth.AslongasAndrewfinishedone,hewouldtakeawayanotherveryquicklyandputitintohismouth.

InAndrew'smind,thatwasmorelikeacompetition.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shortlyafterwards,therewasonlyonepieceleftontheplate.Itwast

henthatAndrewrealizedhehadmistakenthebeggar'spizzaforhisown.