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2025届高三综合测试(一)英语满分:120分时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名和考号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡的相应位置涂黑。2.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效
。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡收回。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。AChooseYourOn
e-DayTours!TourA—Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.Visittheci
tywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneofthewor
ld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaw
ay’shouse—£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcol
leges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC—Windsor
Castle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,He
nryVIII’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,
HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.V
isitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD—Cam
bridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.Includesaguid
edtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1.Whichtourwillyouchooseifyouw
anttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.Cambridge.B.Oxford&Stratford.C.Bath&Stonehenge.D.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajor
touristattraction?A.Itisaworld-famouscastle.B.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.C.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.D.Itusedtobetheresidenceofr
oyalfamilies.BTheytalkaboutthestrawthatbrokethecamel’sback,butreallyitshouldbethepasswordthatwipedou
tmymemorybank.Iwasgoingalongfine—withinstantrecallofmybankPIN(密码),mymobilephonenumberandthedateofmycousin’sbirthdaybeforeIdownloadedagas
stationpaymentappforitsnewcustomerdiscount.Itaskedmetocreateapassword.WhenItypedin“gas1”,itwasrejectedfornotbeingcomplexenough.I
triedagain:“IHateHeartlessOilCompanies@”.Butthatwastoolonganddidn’tinclude“atleastonenumber”.Buthereisthething:assoonasIaddedt
hefreshpasswordintomymemory,Iinstantlyforgotalltheothers.Mybrainhadhititslimitforpasswords.Inowknownothing.Ihadenteredsomepasswordsinanotebook.Ofcou
rse,Ididn’twritedowntheactualpasswords,incaseitfellintothewronghands.Instead,Imaskedtheminawaythatonlyafamilymembercouldfigurethemout.Forexam
ple,IcombinedmybankPINwithourpostalcode,thenaddedittoalistofphonenumbers.ItwouldfoolevenAlbertEinstein.Maybeweneedasystemlik
etheoneweusetorememberpeople’snames.Youknow,youformanassociationbetweenaperson’scharacteristicsandtheirname
bywhispering“SkinnyGeorge,SkinnyGeorge”inheartaftermeetingthem.Theriskisthat,uponseeinghim,you’llburstoutthephrase.“SkinnyGeorge”mig
htnotmind,butit’spossible“BoringBetty”will.Asforrememberingpasswordsasyouchangethem,youcouldsimplyusethefirstandlas
tlettersofyourfavoritesinger’sgreatesthits,togetherwiththeyearoftheirrelease.MaybeI’lltrythatoneout—butonlyafterdescribingthesystemint
henotebook.ThenI’llhideitinaplacesosecretthatI’llneverrememberwhereitis.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparag
raphs?A.Hefellforamarketingtrick.B.Hewasdrivenmadbypasswords.C.Hehadaseriousmemorydisorder.D.Hewasrejectedbythegasstation.5.BymentioningAlber
tEinsteininparagraph3,theauthorintendsto.A.showhowsecurehispasswordswereB.challengetheintelligenceofscientistsC.provetheuselessnessofhispa
sswordsD.promoteamorescientificpasswordsystem6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toencourager
eaderstousepasswordnotebooks.B.Torecommendapassword-rememberingmethod.C.Tocomplainaboutthetroublecausedbypasswords.D.Topointo
uttheimportanceofusingcomplexpasswords.7.Whatisthetoneofthetext?A.Inspiring.B.Indifferent.C.Humorous.D.Serious.CNewtechnolog
iestendtocauseacycleofconcern,disorder,andconflictbeforeeventuallybeingaccepted.Recentwritingsaboutarti
ficialintelligence(AI)andotheradvancesincomputersciencesuggestthatwearepreparingtowelcomethefinalstageofthisla
testroundofinvention.TheLastHumanJob,sociologistAllisonPugh’snewbookcenteredoncaregivingandhumanconnectionin
theageofautomation,warnsreadersagainstunreservedacceptanceofthesetechnologicaladvances,citing“connectivelabor”asvaluablehumanworkthatwillnotbeeasilyr
eplacedbyalgorithms(算法).“AbsentfromdiscussionsaboutAlandautomation,”Pughargues,“istheimpactthatthese
systemsmighthaveontheemotionalunderstandingswebuildofourselvesandothers.”Pughsetsthestagebyarguingforthevalueofhumanconnectionand
theimportanceofbothseeingandbeingseenbyothers.“Practitioners(从业者)saidtheygainedasenseofpurposesimplyfromtheopportunityofobservin
gpeopleattheirmostdefenseless,”sheobserves.Shethenprovidesasummaryofhowcareworkisbeingincreasinglyautomated,showin
ghowquantificationandmeasurementhavetakenovermanyaspectsofhuman-facingjobs,leavinglittleroomfordoctors,teachers,andothers
tobuildconnection.“Whenonegoestoadoctororateacher,theencounterisfullofthepotentialforshame,ariskthatmakesitallthemorepowerfulwhenpractition
ersshowempathetic(同理心的)reflection,”writesPugh.InChapterEight,sheexplainshowsuchinteractionscanbedoneright.Researchconductedbyherselfandoth
ersidentifiesthreekeyaspectssupportingconnectivelabor:“relationaldesign,”orhowpeoplearesetuptointeractwithoneanother;“connective
culture,”orsharedpracticesandbeliefsthatinfluencehowpeopleinteract;and“resourcedistribution,”whichincludestimegivenforinteraction,worker-to-cli
entrates,andtheextentoftechnologyanddatause,amongotherfactors.Pughconcludesbyarguingthatweneedasocialmovementforconnection.“Weneedtofig
htforwhatwemightcallour‘socialhealth’,”shemaintains.8.WhatisthemainconcernofAllisonPugh’snewbook?A.Theimpac
tofAIonfutureemployment.B.TheapproachtolivingandworkingwithAI.C.Theincreasingroleoftechnologyincaregiving.
D.Thevalueofconnectivelaborintheageofautomation.9.Whydoestheauthormention“practitioners”inparagraph3?A.Toexp
lainhowtodocarework.B.Toargueagainsttheautomationtechnology.C.Toprovethesignificanceofhumanconnection.D.Todis
cussthechallengesofprivacyincaregiving.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph4referto?A.Theencounter.B.Theshame.C.Therisk
.D.Thepotential.11.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.TheoverviewofChapterEight.B.Theeffectivewaytointeract.C.Thenewtrendofcaregiving.D.T
hefactorsofavoidingshame.DAscitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecomingharder
tofind.Ifyou’relucky,theremightbeapocketparknearwhereyoulive,butit’sunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.Pastresearchhasfoundhealt
handwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,butanewstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhumanwell-being.The
researchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.Theysurveyedseveralhundredpark-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningfulinteractiontheyhad
withnatureinthepark.Theresearchersthenexaminedthesesubmissions,coding(编码)experiencesintodifferentcateg
ories.Forexample,oneparticipant’sexperienceof“Wesatandlistenedtothewavesatthebeachforawhile”wasassignedth
ecategories“sittingatbeach”and“listeningtowaves.”Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla“naturelanguage”be
gantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,halfadozencategorieswerenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.Theseincludeencounteringwildlife,walkingalo
ngtheedgeofwater,andfollowinganestablishedtrail.Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeop
lerecognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem.Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbe
satisfyingforayoungprofessionalonaweekendhikeinthepark.Backdowntownduringaworkday,theycanenjoyamoredomesticformofthisinteracti
onbywalkingalongafountainontheirlunchbreak.“We’retryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-natureinteractionsbackintoourdaily
lives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedtoprotectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,”saidPeterKahn,aseniorauth
orofthestudy.12.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?A.Pocketparksarenowpopular.B.Manycitiesareoverpopulated.C.Wildnatureis
hardtofindincities.D.Peopleenjoylivingclosetonature.13.Whydidtheresearcherscodeparticipantsubmissionsintocategories
?A.Toanalyzethemainfeaturesofthepark.B.Toexplainwhytheparkattractstourists.C.Tocomparedifferenttypesofpark-goers.D.Tofindpatternsinthevisitor
s’summaries.14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph5?A.Walkingisthebestwaytogainaccesstonature.B.Youngpeoplearetoobusytoint
eractwithnature.C.Thesamenatureexperiencetakesdifferentforms.D.Thenaturelanguageenhancesworkperforma
nce.15.WhatshouldbedonebeforewecaninteractwithnatureaccordingtoKahn?A.Languagestudy.B.Environmentalconservation.C.Publiceducation.D.Intercultura
lcommunication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyousomeonewhoeasilygetstiredanddoesn’tfeellikedoinganything?D
oyoulabelthiskindofbehaviorasmerelaziness?16Feeldisconnectedfromeverything.Peopleexperiencingexhaustionmostcommonlydon’tfee
llikethemselvesanymore,don’tfeelengagedbyanythingandconstantlystrugglewiththesenseofhelplessnessandinabilitytotakebackcontroloftheirlives.
Usedtobemotivatedandpassionate.Acleardifferencebetweensomeonewho’swornoutandsomeonewho’slazyisthatthetiredpeopleusedtohavethingstheywerep
assionateabout.17Andevenhatedoinganythingbecauseofhowmuchtheyoverworkedthemselves.Becomemoodyandannoyed.Doyousuddenlyfindyourselfeasi
lyangry?18Ifyoustarttohavetroublecontrollingyouremotions,especiallywhenitneverusedtobeaproblemforyou,thismightbethereasonwhy.1
9Oneofthewarningsignsisthatyoustartneglectingyourself-careandsociallykeepawayfromothers.Youstopmakinganefforttodressupyourselforlookgoodand
youtendtospendmostofyourtimebyyourselfdoingnothing.Changeshappengradually.Studiesshowthatexhaustiondevelopsinfivemajorstages,accordi
ngtodegreesofseverity.Thehoneymoonphase,theonsetofstress,chronicstress,exhaustionandhabitualexhaustion.Bythetimeyoureachthefinalstage,exhau
stionwillmakeyousufferfromdepressionandanxiety.20A.Ignoreyourself-care.B.Focusonwarningsigns.C.Doyouoftenfeelemotionallyoutofcontrol?D.Soit’simportan
ttoraiseawarenessaboutexhaustion.E.Butthelazypeopledon’teverdevotethemselvestothings.F.However,theymaynowbestrugglingtofindinterestinanything.G.H
erearefivesignstoshowyou’reexperiencingexhaustionratherthanlaziness.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分
,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsateenagergrowingupinGreatBritain,LolaAndersonwasinspiredbytherowingeventsatthe2012LondonOlympics.
Movedbytheathletes’strengthanddetermination,shedecidedto21thesportherself.Inherdiary,sheexpressedherdreamofwinninganOlymp
icgoldmedalinrowing.Embarrassedbyher22dream,Lolatoreoutthediarypage.“IthrewthatawaybecauseIdidn’tbelieve,”Anderson23,“Iwas14then,sowhywouldIb
elieve?Younggirlsstruggletoseethemselvesasstrong,athleticindividuals,butthat’s24now.”Despiteherinitial25,Andersonpursuedrowingwithherfather’
ssupport.In2019,asDonAnderson26cancer,hepresentedLolawitha27.Heheldopenhishandto28thepageshehadtornfromherdiaryyearse
arlier.Donhadfounditinthetrash(垃圾筒)andkeptit,29shewouldneeditoneday.Don30monthslater,buthisfaithinhisdaughter’sdreamremained.His
31gestureworkedonWednesdaywhenAndersoncompetedinherfirstOlympicGamesaspartofthewomen’squadruplesculls(四人双桨)rowingteam.Herteam32thegoldmedalbya
mere0.15seconds.Aftertherace,Andersonreflectedonherfather’sfirmsupport.“It’sapieceofpaper,butit’sthem
ostvaluablethingIhave,”shesaid.“Maybejointlywiththe33now.”LolaAnderson’s34fromaself-doubtingteenagertoanOlympicchampionservesas35oft
hepowerofdreamsandthelastingimpactofafather’slove.21.A.takeupB.lookintoC.liveuponD.fightfor22.A.greedyB.achievableC.shallowD.wild23.A.imaginedB.r
egrettedC.addedD.recalled24.A.changingB.strengtheningC.worseningD.speeding25.A.resolutionB.doubtC.confidenceD.worry26.A.studiedB.battledC.defeated
D.prevented27.A.wishB.blowC.promiseD.surprise28.A.throwB.revealC.foldD.release29.A.advocatingB.provingC.feelingD.wonde
ring30.A.passedawayB.diedoffC.setoffD.wentaway31.A.symbolicB.generousC.expressiveD.predictive32.A.bagg
edB.forgottenC.lostD.recovered33.A.supportB.teamC.medalD.rowing34.A.journeyB.rangeC.departureD.achievement35.A.adviceB.be
liefC.memoryD.proof第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherecentopeningofanewexhibitionbuildingattheSanxingdui
Museum,inGuanghan,inSichuanprovince,madetheplace36instanttouristhotspot.Thebronzeheads,goldenmasks,holytreesandvariousstatuesrevealthe37(mys
tery)facesofaculturedatingbackmorethan3,000years.ForthosewhocannotmakeittoGuanghan,wheretheextensive
siteofSanxingduiislocated,animmersiveexhibition38(equip)withdigitaltechnology,titledHelloSanxingdui,39(offer)an
alternativemeanstobeawedbythemagnificenceofthisBronzeAgeculture.ItisrunningattheLongfuArtMuseuminBeijinguntilDec.29.Itprovidesatime-travelexperience
forbothaneducationalandartisticappeal.Thejourneybegins40abrieftimelineoftexts,photosandvideos,showinghowSanxingduiwasfirstdiscove
redinthe1920s,41objectswerefoundbyfarmersdigginganirrigationditch(灌溉沟渠);andithighlightstheimportantmomentsinthepastcentury’sco
ntinuedarchaeologicalefforts,torevealthemythssurroundingSanxingduiandthesecretsyet42(uncover).Onshow43(be)life-sizereproductionsofdozensofastonishing
artifacts,supervisedbySanxingduiMuseum,suchas2.6-meterbronzestatues,3.8-meter-widebronzemasksand“theholytree”stand
ingnearly4meters.ImagesoftheseobjectsfoundatSanxingduiandtheir44(pattern)havebeendigitalized,animatedandprojectedonscreens,leadingtheaudienceinto
theancientkingdomofShu,a45(civilize)thatthrivedforcenturiesinthesouthwestduringtheZhouDynasty,anddisappearedsuddenly,leavi
ngmanymythsandlegends.第三部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外教Peter希望收集大家对外教课程的想法,请你给外教写一封邮件分享英语学习的情况。内容包括:1.遇到的问题;2.对课程的期待。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,I’mLiHuafromClass3._________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Musichasal
waysbeenanintegralessentialpartofmyfamily.Asalittlegirl,Iremembermymothersingingwiththechoir,herclearsopr
ano(女高音)blendingwiththeothersinpraise.AsIgrewolder,sheandIwouldsingwhilewedidthedishesorhungclothesontheline.WhenmybrotherDeanwasborn
,hewasalsoamusicalsoul,andhelearnedtoplayguitaraswellassing.Ingoodtimesandinbad,therewasalwaysmusicinourhouse.Itshapedus,comfortedus,andgaveusanoutl
etforfeelingsthatmightotherwisehavegoneunspoken.AfterDeanbecameafather,welearnedthathisoldestsonwasontheautismspectrum(自闭症).MynephewDjdidnothandlesoc
ialsituationswell,andsometimesevenforhimtospeakaloudtomorethanjustthefamilywasastruggle.Heworkedveryhardtoovercomehisfears,somuchsothattheyearhe
waseight,hedecidedhewantedtobepartoftheChristmasmusicprogramatchurchwiththeotherchildreninhisSundayschoolclass.Theparthehadbeeno
fferedwasonethatrequiredhimtosingaverseallonhisown—asolo.Mybrothercarefullyexplainedtohimthattodothiswouldmeanthathewou
ldbesinginginfrontofthewholeaudience;therewouldbenoonesingingwithhim.Djconsideredthisverycarefully.Afteracoupleofdays,hedecidedthathewoulda
cceptthepart.Heexplainedtousthathebelievedhecoulddoitbecauseitwasaveryspecialoccasion,andhewouldpracticeuntilhewasasperfectashecouldbe.Fo
roveramonth,heandhisfatherpracticedtogether.Everyeveningwouldfindthemlockedawayinthemusicroom,mybrotheronguitar,andmynephew’ssmallvoicec
omingfromsomewheredeepdowninsidehislittlebody.Hegainedconfidence,andwhenthedayoftheconcertarrived,hewascertainall
wouldgowell.Mybrotherwaitedbackstagewithhimthatnightuntilitwasalmosttimetogoon.AftergivingDjdoublethumbs-up,hecameouttositwiththerest
ofthefamilytowatchandtakephotos.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:WhenitwasfinallytimeforDjtosing,themusicplayedon
,andhefroze.Paragraph2:Everyoneturnedtoseewhowassinging,whileIknewitwasmybrother.