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绝密★启用前|考试研究中心命制全真模拟卷·2月卷第二模拟(时间：120分钟满分：120分)选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最

佳选项。A（2020·内蒙古乌兰察布市·集宁一中高三月考）WhenI(CountrysingerClintBlack)was14,Iwashiredforanafter-schooljobsellingsubscrip

tionstomyhometownpaper,theHoustonPost.Iwassenttosomeofthecity'sworstneighborhoodstoaskdoor-to-door.EventhoughIwasoftenstrugglingar

oundafterdarkinbadareassearchingforsomeplaceforthenight,Iwasthankfulforthework.Itwasahardjobbecausepeopledidn'tlike

astrangerknockingontheirdoor,especiallyaboytryingtogetthemtobuysomething.Onetime,amanshuthisdoorheavilyinmyfaceand

shouted,"Idon'twantanypaper."Iforcedmyselftoknockagainandwasabletotellhimhowgreatthepaperwas.Iendedupsellinghimasubscription.Iwassoonamongthetops

ellersand,likeothersuccessfulsalesmen,wasaskedtotrainnewcomers.AroundthistimeIstartedplayingsomemusicalinstrumen

ts.BeforelongIwasplayinginabandatsomeandotherevents.WhenIturned18,Ifixedmyattentiononbecomingaprofessionalmusicia

n.Inevergiveupthisdream.I'msuremyperseverancecamefromwhatIlearnedknockingonstrangers'doors.Thatexperiencehelpedmeinmanyways.E

arlyinmymusicjobIwaslockedinalawfulquarrelwithaformermanager.Heforcedmetogivein,butIrefused.Havingallthosedoorsclosedinmyfaceasaboygavemeth

estrengthtostanduptothisfrighteningperson.Exceptthistimetherewasonedifference:Iwastheonesayingno.AndIwon.1．Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

untrueaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Hesoldsubscriptionsinhissparetime.B．Theplaceshewenttowasnotgood.C．Hefoundithardtolookforaplaceforthe

night.D．Hewasnotsatisfiedwiththework.2．Hewasaskedtotrainnewcomersbecause.A．hebegantodothejobmuchearlier

thannewcomers.B．hehadbeenaskingdoortodoor.C．hewasrefusedmanytimes.D．hewasoneofthebestsellers.3．Theauthorwantedto.A．devotehislifetom

usic.B．knockonstrangers’doors.C．playsomemusicalinstrumentsverywell.D．betheheadofafamousband.4．Whywashenotafraidofthemanager?A．Becauseh

ethoughthewasstrongerthanthemanager.B．Becauseheusedtoknockstrangers’doors.C．Becausehebecamebravewhileworking.

D．Becausethemanagerwasmucholderthanhe.B（2021·吉林长春市·长春外国语学校高三期末）Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englan

dtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.“Theyofferedmeajobtoplayfortherestofthesummer.AndI’vebeenplayinge

versince,”Chapmansays.“I’vetoldthatstorysomanytimes,butit’sabsolutelytrue.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingthatnight,Iwouldn’tbetalkingtoyou.”TheBritish

guitarplayerhasspentthe50yearssincethenontheroad.Hereleasedsomepraisedalbumsinthe1970s,buthishealthwentdownhill

inthe80sand90s.LikealotofBritishartistsinthe1960s,ChapmantaughthimselftoplaytheguitarbylisteningtoAmericanjazzandblues

records.Chapmanactuallytaughtphotography,butquitwhenhewas26toplaymusicfulltime.Whenhewasstartingout,hewasoftencomparedtootherBritishacousticguitarher

oesofthetime,likeJohnMartynandBertJansch.“ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn’tfitinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,”s

aysAndrewMale,amusicjournalist.“He’salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.”AndwhileheneverbecamepartoftheLondonmusicscene,Chapm

anwasnoticedbythosemusicians.“The70scaughtupwithhiminthe80s,”Malesays.“Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhi

moff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldintheearly90s,peoplehadforgottenabouthim.”Butnoteveryone.Ayoungergenerationofmusi

ciansinAmerica,includingThurstonMooreofSonicYouthandayoungersingerandguitaristnamedSteveGunn,recentlyrediscoveredC

hapman.“WewantedtocaptureMichael’svoiceandcharacterwhereheisnow.Youknow,it’salittleroad-weary,buthestillhasit,”Gunnsays.“Forme,itwasr

eallyimportanttogetthatright.”“He’stherightoldmusicianforpresenttimes,”Malesays.“Ithinkthemusichemakesseemsquiteintunewithwherewe’reat.”5．Which

canbestdescribeMichaelChapman’sfirstinvolvementinmusic?A．Untrue.B．Accidental.C．Unfortunate.D．Reasonable.6．Whatcanwelear

naboutMichaelChapmanfromthetext?A．Hehastaughtphotographyfor26years.B．HetaughthimselftoplaytheguitaranddidfarbetterthanJohnMartyn.C．Tosome

degree,heisnotacceptedbyotherpeopleofhisgeneration.D．Heisoneofthebestguitarplayersintheearly90s.7．WhydidMi

chaelChapmanquithismusiccareeronce?A．Helosthisspecialvoice.B．Hesufferedfromasevereheartattack.C．Hegottiredofcompetingwithothers.D．Hewasalmo

stforgottenbyeveryone.8．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheRiseandFallofGuitarMusicB．TheSadStoryofaGuitarMusici

anC．ANewGenerationHelpsanOldGuitarMusicianD．ABriefIntroductiontoaGuitarMusicianC（2020·梅河口市第五中学高三月考）AmsterdamDestinationGuideAmsterdamison

eofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseumsandcyclingculture.Must-SeeAttractio

nsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters

andcoffeeshops.Don'tmisstheDamSquareandtheareasaroundSpuiandNieuwmarkt.You'llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam'sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict，w

hichisgreatforshoppingandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark,ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGogh

Museum.IfYouHaveTimeThereareseveralotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingisaUNESC

OWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.ThePlantageareahasmostofthecity

'smuseums,includingtheJewishHistoricalMuseum，theScheepvaartMuseum，andthebotanicalgardens.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawaretha

tAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofcitycente

r.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It'stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenterb

ecausetrafficisverybusyandparkingisdifficulttofind.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit'seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundtown.Amsterdamhasaflatplac

eandisagreatcitytoexploreonfoot.RecommendedRestaurantsAmsterdamisatopdestinationforfoodies，soitcanincrediblydifficulttonarrowdownyour

diningchoices.Youaresuretofindarestaurantthatsuitsyourtaste.9．WhichplacedomostvisitorsseefirstinAmsterdam

?A．TheOldCenter.B．TheDamSquare,C．SpuiandNieuwmarkt,D．TheMuseumQuarter.10．WhatdoweknowabouttheCanalRing?A．Itwasbuiltbyrichpeople.B．I

tisabeautifulnaturalriver,C．Manyfamouspeoplelivehere.D．Visitorshereareallmuseumlovers.11．Howcanyougettoth

ecitycenterfromtheairport?A．Bybike.B．Bytrain,C．Bycar.D．Bybus.D（2020·梅河口市第五中学高三月考）Foodcompaniesengineerjunkfoodtomakeitaddictive.Theylabel

theirproductstomakethemseemmuchhealthierthantheyare.Theiradvertisementstargetchildren.Allofthisisaccordingtoanewsrepor

treadrecentlybystudentsinaTexasmiddleschool.TheyweretakingpartinanexperimentrunbytheUniversityofChicagoandtheUniversity

ofTexas.“Idon'tunderstandhowthisisevenlegal,”saidagirlwhotookpartinthestudy.Researchershadstudentslearnaboutfood-indu

stryadvertisingstrategies.Theywantedtoknowiflearningaboutthemwouldchangehowkidsfeelaboutjunkfood.Allovertheworld,ki

dsareeatingmorefoodsthatarehighinsalt,sugar,andfat.Thatispartlytheresultofcleveradsthatmakejunkfoodirresistible.Chris

topherJ.Bryanledthestudy.Hesaysthatwhenkidsquestionthemotivesbehindjunkfoodads,theyfeellikethey'refightinginjustice.Therewardisk

nowingtheyaredoingtherightthing.Junkfoodhasbeenlinkedtohealthproblemssuchasheartdisease,obesity,anddiabetes，Butin2018，foodcompaniesspentnearly$9billi

onTVadssellingunhealthyfare.Companiesusevaryingstrategies.Anadwithcartooncharactersmaymakechipsseenfuntoeat.Aprofessional

athleteenjoyingasugarydrinkmaymakeitlookcool.Advertisersknowthatifkidswantaproduct,they'llannoytheirparentstobuyit.Evenparentsdon'tnotice

thepowerofads.Bythetimetheyareadultstheyhavebeenusedtojunk-foodadvertising.Theyjustdon'tseeit.IntheTexasstudy,Bryanhadstuden

tsviewadsoniPad.Theirjobwastowriteordrawonthescreen,tomakeeachad'smessagetrue.Forexample,aMcDonald'sadshowedaBigMac(巨无霸)a

ndthewords“Thethingyouwantwhenyouordersalad.”Totheendofthesentence,astudentadded“shouldbesalad”.Threemonthsafteranalyzingads,studentsweres

tillchoosinghealthiersnacks:milkinsteadofsugaryjuices,fruitovercookies.Kidsarebecomingconsciousofthemselvesasagentsintheworld.Theyseeachancetoma

ketheworldabetterplace.12．Whatisthepurposeoftheexperiment?A．Tosurveywhatsnackschildrenlikebest.B．Toguidechildrenagainstunhealthyfood.

C．Tofindwaystomakejunkfoodhealthy.D．Toteachchildrenhowtopickoutlegalfood.13．Howdochildrenfeelaboutjunkfoodadvertisement

saftertheexperiment?A．Cool.B．Legal.C．Funny.D．Misleading.14．Whyareparentsunawareoftheharmofjunkfoodadvertisements?A．Parentshaveneve

rseensuchjunkfoodadvertisements.B．Advertisementshaveblindedthemsincetheywereyoung.C．Thefoodindustryhasspecialadvertisingstrategiesforparents.D．P

arentshavetoagreewiththeirchildrenaboutthejunkfood.15．Howdidstudentsconducttheexperiment?A．Bycorrectingunr

ealadvertisements.B．Byofferingsuggestionstofoodindustry.C．Bymakinguptheirownadvertisements.D．Bystudyingfoodindustryadvertisingstrateg

ies.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2021·吉林辽源市·高三期末）Whatisyourfavoritecolor?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,andred?16．Doy

ouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist(悲观者).Atleast,th

isiswhatpsychologists(心理专家)tellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofco

lorspreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolorshaveonhumanbeings.17．Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureye

s,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.18．Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andared

dressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.19．AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyot

herbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenev

enmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.20．Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefewe

raccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A．Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B．Theytellsusthatwedonotchooseourfavo

ritecoloraswegrowup-wearebornwithourpreference.C．Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolorsasyoulike.D．Ifyoudo,youmus

tbeanoptimist(乐观者),aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislike

apictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolors.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods——thereisnodoubtaboutit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2020·江苏南京市·南京一中高三月考）ItwasacoldeveningandmydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Ididn'tnoticeagu

ysittinginsideacardboardbox,ButNoradid.Shewasn'tevenfour,butshe21atmycoatandsaid,“Thatmaniscold,Daddy,canwetakehimhome?"Idon'tremembermyreply.Bu

tIdorememberasudden22feelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinherworldwhetheritwas23infightor

childrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticing24andbeggary.Afewdayslater,Isawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhopick

edupafoodpackagefromanearbyschoolonaSundaymorningand25ittoanelderlyperson,Itwasquickandeasy.I_26usup.Norawase

xcitedaboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehow27ourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,shewasready,butIhadto28myselftoleavethe

housetofetchthefoodpackage.Onmywaytotheschool,Ifoughtanurgeto_29.TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingformeathome.Whydothis?30

,wephonedtheelderlypersonwe'dbeenassigned.Sheinvitedusrightover.Thebuildingwasinabadstate.Facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookth

epackageandaskedustocomein.Noraraninside.Iunwillinglyfollowed.31inside,Isawthatthedepartmentbelongedtosomeonepoor.Ourhostessshowedussomephotos.Nor

aplayedandwhenitcametimetosaygoodbye,wethreehugged.Iwalkedhomeintears.Professionalscallsucha(n)32“avolunteeropportunity".Theyareopportun

ities,I'vecometosee.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomething.33that'sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself?N

oraandIregularlyservemealstoneedypeopleand34clothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI'vewatchedhergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonde

r-whichofushas35more?21．A．pulledB．glancedC．wavedD．tore22．A．generousB．gloriousC．heavyD．curious23．A．insectsB．creaturesC．plantsD．birds24．A．coldnessB

．illnessC．sufferingD．ignorance25．A．deliveredB．returnedC．devotedD．distributed26．A．heldB．hurriedC．signedD．broke27．A．creativeB．

valuableC．shockingD．tough28．A．forbidB．warnC．allowD．push29．A．turnbackB．getawayC．showupD．comeout30．A．ThereforeB

．MeanwhileC．StillD．Instead31．A．AlthoughB．OnceC．BecauseD．Since32．A．stayB．visitC．adventureD．challenge33．

A．firmB．smoothC．difficultD．enjoyable34．A．collectB．supportC．orderD．reserve35．A．increasedB．benefitedC．managedD．seized非选择题部

分第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.（2020·山东泰安市·新泰市第一中学高三月考）W

hilemuchattentionispaidtotheoutsideofabag-itsdesign,brandand,unavoidably,itspricetag,mostpeopletends36．(ignore)

therichandcomplexinternallifehiddeninit.Whenawoman37．(step)outinthe1740s,onaregularbasis,herprivate38．(belong)woul

dhaveincludedawatch,money,jewelryandperhapssomefood.Theseare39．shechosetotakeout.Bythe1860s,shemayhaveincludedscissors,apur

se,andamagnifyingglass.Shewouldhaveworntheseintheformofachatelaine-aseriesofsmallpurses40．(attach)tothewaist.Whatmanywomencarryi

ntheirbagssomethreecenturieslateris41．(remarkable)unchanged.Onefriendliststhecontents;Abook,aphone,cosmetics,keys,etc.“Thecontentissoimporta

nt,”saysLuciaSavi,abagdesigner,“Handbagshadtobeatleastbiggerthan42．$5note,asbanknotescamein,”Nowwecarryphoneswhereverwego

,soitistimethatphones43．(determine)design.Moresurprisingly,nomatterhowordinarythebaglooks,44．cancommunicatesomethinga

bouttheowner.Sowhatyourbagcanconvey45．(be)yourstatus,oryourbelief.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节、提纲类作文（满分15分）（2020·全国高三专题练习）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友T

om来信请求你六月高考后通过网络教他学汉语。请你用英语给他回信，内容要点如下：1.因高考延期拒绝其请求；2.另约定授课时间；3.提醒他预防新冠病毒。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节、读后续写（满分25分）请阅读下面文字

，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章（2020·江苏泰州市·泰州中学高三其他模拟）。TheUniversityofCambridgeconfirmedonMondaythatithadbeenusingscoresfromChina'snat

ionalcollegeentranceexamination,orgaokao,aspartofitsadmissioncriteriaforChinesestudentsforseveralyears.ItsaysinWeibopost,however

,thatitdoesnotadmitstudentsonlybasedontheirtestscores.TheUniversitystatementcameaftersomeChinesemediareportedovertheweekendthattheuniversit

ywouldstarttoadmitChinesestudentsthatrankedinthetop0.1percentinthegaokaointheirprovince,indicatingthatitwouldt

rytocompetefortalentwithtopuniversitiesinChina.Thenewsimmediatelybecameoneofthemostviewedtopicsonsocialmedia,be

ingreadby280millionusersonSinaWeibo.ThegaokaoisincreasinglyacceptedbyuniversitiesinAustralia,theUnit

edStates,CanadaandEurope.TheUniversityofNewHampshirebecamethefirstUSstateuniversitytoacceptthegaokaoinitsentrancecriteri

alastyear.Thetestisalsorecognizedby30universitiesinAustraliaand30inCanada,aswellascollegesinItaly,Franceand

Spain.［写作内容］1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2.谈谈剑桥大学接受中国高考成绩对你的启示，用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。［写作要求］1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。［评分标准］内容完整，语言规

范，语篇连贯，词数适当。______________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．D2．D3

．A4．C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者14岁时课余时间所做的第一份工作—推销报纸。尽管工作辛苦，但这份工作为他以后的成功积累了经验，作者相信只要坚持，勇敢就一定能成功。1．细节理解题。根据第一段“EventhoughIwasoftenstrugglingaroundafte

rdarkinbadareassearchingforsomeplaceforthenight,Iwasthankfulforthework.(尽管我经常在天黑后在糟糕的地方挣扎着寻找过夜的地方，我还是对这份工作心存感激。)

”可知尽管工作艰辛，但作者对这份工作还是心存感激，所以作者对这份工作并没有感到不满意，D项表达错误，故选D项。2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Iwassoonamongthetopsellersand,likeothersuccessfulsalesmen,wa

saskedtotrainnewcomers.(我很快就成为了最畅销的销售人员之一，像其他成功的销售人员一样，我被要求培训新人。)”可知作者被要求去培训新人是因为他也成为了最好的销售员之一，故选D项。3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Aroundt

histimeIstartedplayingsomemusicalinstruments.BeforelongIwasplayinginabandatsomeandotherevents.WhenIturned18,Ifixedmyattent

iononbecomingaprofessionalmusician.(就在那时，我开始演奏一些乐器。不久，我就在一个乐队里参加了各种活动。当我18岁的时候，我把注意力集中在成为一名职业音乐家上。)”可知作者想要一生致力于音乐事业。故选A项。4．

推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Thatexperiencehelpedmeinmanyways.EarlyinmymusicjobIwaslockedinalawfulquarrelwithaformermanager.Heforcedmetogivein,butIrefused.(那段经历在很多方

面帮助了我。在我从事音乐工作的早期，我曾与一位前任经理合法的发生过争吵。他强迫我让步，但我拒绝了。)”结合最后一段“Havingallthosedoorsclosedinmyfaceasaboygavemethestrengthtostanduptothisfrighteningperson.

Exceptthistimetherewasonedifference:Iwastheonesayingno.AndIwon.(当我还是个孩子的时候，所有的门都在我面前关上，这给了我力量，让我勇敢地面对这个可怕的人。除了这次有一点不同:我是那个说“不”的人。我赢了。)”可知作者在工

作的过程中变得更勇敢，所以他可以勇敢地在争吵中说“不”，拒绝让步并且赢了，所以他不再害怕经理是因为他在工作中变得更勇敢了，故选C项。5．B6．C7．B8．D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位吉他演奏老艺术家MichaelChapman的演艺经历和成就，虽然如今他已被许多

人遗忘，但新一代吉他演奏家SteveGumi认为Chapman创作的音乐和他们现在所处的环境很协调，所以他让老艺术家重新攀登音乐事业的高峰。5．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Ifithadn’tbeenrainingthatnight,Iwouldn’tb

etalkingtoyou.(如果那天晚上没有下雨，我就不会和你说话了)”可推断，MichaelChapman走上音乐之路纯属偶然。故选B。6．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段““ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn’tf

itinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,”saysAndrewMale,amusicjournalist.“He’salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.”(音乐记者Andre

wMale说：“MichaelChapman的迷人之处在于，他与他那一代的人格格不入。他一直是个局外人。他从未搬到伦敦。”)”可知，在某种程度上，MichaelChapman不被他这一代的人所接受。故选C。7．细节理

解题。根据倒数第二段中“Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhimoff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldintheearly90s,peoplehadfor

gottenabouthim.(80年代末，他突发严重的心脏病，差点要了他的命。90年代初，当他重返音乐界时，人们已经忘记了他)”可知，MichaelChapman中断他的音乐职业生涯是因为一次严重的心脏病发作。故选B。8．主旨大意题。根

据第一段“Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englandtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.(1966年的一个晚上

，MichaelChapman为了避雨冲进英格兰康沃尔的一家民间音乐俱乐部，很快就发现自己在舞台上弹吉他)”结合文章讲述了一位吉他演奏老艺术家MichaelChapman的演艺经历和成就，虽然如今他已被许多人遗忘，但新一代吉他演奏家Stev

eGumi认为Chapman创作的音乐和他们现在所处的环境很协调，所以他让老艺术家重新攀登音乐事业的高峰。故D选项“对一个吉他音乐家的简要介绍”最符合文章标题。故选D。9．A10．C11．B【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章向读者介绍了去荷兰著名的旅游城市阿姆斯

特丹的相关信息。9．细节理解题。根据第二段中“MostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre”可知，多数游客来到阿姆斯特丹首先参观的是OldCenter。故选A项。10．细节理解题。根据第三段中“TheCanalRingisa

UNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspotti

ngandnightlifetoday”可知，CanalRing起初兴建的目的就是吸引有钱人来居住，时至今日也有名人常常会出现，与C选项“很多名人住在这里”说法相符。故选C项。11．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Youcancatchatrainfr

omSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation”可知，游客可以乘火车从Schiphol机场到阿姆斯特丹中央火车站，也就是市中心。故选B项。12．B13．D14．B15．A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。食品公司设计垃圾食品使其上瘾

。他们给产品贴上标签，让它们看起来比实际健康得多。他们的广告针对的是儿童。研究人员通过引导孩子分析垃圾食品的广告，认识这些广告的误导性，从而自觉抵制不健康的食品。12．推理判断题。根据第二段中Researchersh

adstudentslearnaboutfood-industryadvertisingstrategies.Theywantedtoknowiflearningaboutthemwouldchangehowkidsfeelaboutjunkfood.可知研究人员让学生学习食品行业的广

告策略。他们想知道了解这些食品是否会改变孩子们对垃圾食品的看法。由此可推知，研究的目的是要引导孩子们正确认识垃圾食品。故选B。13．推理判断题。根据第一段中Theylabeltheirproductstomakethemseemmuchhealth

ierthantheyare.可知他们给产品贴上标签，让它们看起来比实际健康得多。以及第二段中Thatispartlytheresultofcleveradsthatmakejunkfoodirresisti

ble.可知这在一定程度上是由于巧妙的广告使垃圾食品难以抗拒。由此可推知，孩子们在实验之后意识到了垃圾食品广告的误导性。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句Bythetimetheyareadultstheyhavebeenusedtojunk-foodadverti

sing.Theyjustdon'tseeit.可知到他们成年的时候，他们已经习惯了垃圾食品广告。他们只是看不出来。由此可知，父母从小就受到垃圾食品广告的蒙蔽。故选B。15．细节理解题。根据第四段中Forexample,aMcDonald

'sadshowedaBigMac(巨无霸)andthewords“Thethingyouwantwhenyouordersalad.”Totheendofthesentence,astudentadded“shouldbesalad”.可知例如，麦当劳的一则广告展示了一个巨无霸，上

面写着“你点沙拉时想要的东西”。一个学生在句子的最后补充了一句“应该是沙拉”。由此可知，孩子们是通过纠正虚假广告来进行这个实验的。故选A。16．D17．B18．G19．A20．E【分析】本文是说明文。

介绍了颜色与人们情绪的关系，不同的颜色会造成不同的情绪。16．根据下一句“Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimis

t（悲观者）.”说明喜欢灰色系的人是悲观主义者；与之相反，喜欢亮颜色的人很可能是乐观主义者。D项与下句结构一致，说明了喜欢亮色的人的特点。故选D。17．根据下句“Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdi

dso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.”说明人们对颜色的偏爱是天生的，是生来就有的，后天无法培养出来。B项解释符合上下文，其中wearebornwithourpreference与下文assoonasyo

uopenedyoureyes意思一致。故选B。18．根据下文“Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenon

e;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday”黄色能让人感觉更兴奋更放松，红衣服在寒冷的冬日能给人带来温暖和欢乐，这些说明颜色可以影响我们的情绪。G项是对

下句内容的概括并引出下文，故选G。19．根据下文“AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyothe

rbridgeinthearea”泰晤士河上的黑颜色的桥过去常常是人们自杀地方的例子，说明黑色代表着压抑。其中的black和下文的blackbridge呼应，故选A。20．根据下文“factoryworkersworkbetter,harder,an

dhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.”工厂机器被粉刷成橙色而不是黑色或者灰色，说明浅色亮色会让人感觉更开心更积极。故选E。21．A22．C23．D24．C25

．A26．C27．B28．D29．A30．C31．B32．B33．D34．A35．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者和女儿一起参加志愿者活动，作者从一开始的不情愿，到后来四年时间都和女儿一起去为有需要的

人提供食物，为无家可归的人收集衣服。感觉自己和女儿都受益很多。21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还不到四岁，但她拉着我的外套说：“爸爸，那个人很冷，我们能把他带回家吗？”A.pulled拉；B.glan

ced瞥见；C.waved挥动；D.tore撕开。根据后文atmycoat可知女儿拉了作者的衣角，想引起作者注意。故选A。22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我确实记得在我的内心有一种突然的沉重的感觉。A.generous慷慨的；B.glorious光荣的；C.heavy重的；D.cur

ious好奇。从下文可知女儿过去只在意孩童的美好世界，但现在开始关注苦难，贫穷，所以作者突然有一种沉重的心情。故选C。23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直很高兴我的女儿在她的世界里注意到了很多东西，无论是小鸟在打架还是孩子们在玩耍。A.insects昆虫；B.cr

eatures生物；C.plants植物；D.birds鸟。根据后文infightorchildrenplaying可知是指女儿注意到让人快乐的事情，比如小鸟大家或是孩子们玩耍。其他选项不符合语境，故选D。24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但现在她注意到了痛苦和行乞。

A.coldness寒冷；B.illness疾病；C.suffering痛苦，苦难；D.ignorance无知。本空和beggary是并列关系，行乞与苦难有关。故选C。25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我在报纸上看到一篇文章，说一个

星期天的早晨，志愿者从附近的一所学校拿了一个食品包装袋，送到一位老人手里。A.delivered递送；B.returned返回；C.devoted献身于；D.distributed分布。根据后文ittoanelderlyper

son可知是指志愿者将食物包装盒收集起来送给一位年迈的人。deliversthtosb.表示“把某物送给某人”。故选A。26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给我们报了名。A.held持有；B.hurried匆忙；C.signed署名；D.broke打破。根据后文Norawas

excitedaboutit.可推知作者给女儿和自己报名参加了志愿者活动。signup“报名”。故选C。27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她能理解食物的重要性，所以她很容易看到我们工作的价值。A.creative创造性的；B.valuable有

价值的；C.shocking令人震惊的；D.tough艰苦的。结合上文Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood可知在此活动中女儿可以理解食物的重要性，容易看到他们的工作很有价值。故选B。28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了星期天，她准备好了，但我

不得不强迫自己离开家去取食品包装袋。A.forbid禁止；B.warn警告；C.allow允许；D.push推，迫使。从下一句TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingformeathome.可以看出，到了星期天，作者想呆在家看报纸，喝咖啡，因而是“

逼迫”着自己离开家。故选D。29．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在去学校的路上，我抑制住了回头的冲动。A.turnback往回走；B.getaway离开；C.showup露面；D.comeout出版。结合后文TheSundaypaperandcoff

eewerewaitingformeathome.可知作者想在家看报纸喝咖啡，所以在去学校的路上，抑制住了往回走的冲动。故选A。30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，我们仍然给分配给我们的老人打了电话。A.Therefore因此；B

.Meanwhile同时；C.Still仍然；D.Instead相反。根据后文wephonedtheelderlypersonwe'dbeenassigned.可知虽然作者不想去，但还是仍然给老人打了电话。故选C。31．考查连接词辨析。句意：一进去，我就发现公寓部门是属于一

个穷人的。A.Although虽然；B.Once一旦，曾经；C.Because因为；D.Since自从。结合后文inside,Isawthatthedepartmentbelongedtosomeone

poor.可知作者一进入屋里，就是发现这是一个穷人的公寓。故选B。32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：专业人士称这样的访问是“一个志愿者机会”。A.stay停留；B.visit拜访；C.adventure冒险；D.challenge挑战。结合上文可知作者和女儿去

拜访了一位分配给自己的老人，所以专业人士称这样的访问是“一个志愿者机会”。故选B。33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除了作为志愿者，你还有什么地方有机会做一些愉快的事情，对别人对自己都有好处？A.firm坚定的；B.smooth顺利的；C.difficult困难的；D.enjoy

able快乐的。结合后文that'sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself可知作者觉得做志愿者，对他人有好处，自己也快乐。故选D。34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：诺拉和我经常为有需要的人提供食物，为无家可归的人收集衣服。A.collect收集；B.support支持；C.o

rder命令；D.reserve预订。根据后文clothesforthehomeless可知是指为无家可归的人收集衣服。故选A。35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在过去的四年里，当我看着她成长的时候，我仍然想知道——我们谁受益更多？A.increased增加；B.benefi

ted受益；C.managed管理；D.seized抓住。根据上文that'sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself可知作者和女儿都在志愿者活动中受益，作者好奇的是谁受益更多。故选B。36．toignore37．stepped38．belongings39．

what40．attached41．remarkably42．a43．determined/shoulddetermine44．it45．is【分析】这是一篇说明文。虽然很多人的注意力都集中在包的外部——它的设计、

品牌，以及不可避免的价格标签，但大多数人往往忽略了包中隐藏的丰富而复杂的内部。文章介绍了时尚女性包袋中物品的变化，表示无论包包看上去多么普通，它都能传达出主人的一些信息。所以你的包能传达的是你的地位，或你的信仰。36．考查非谓语动词。根据短语tendtodosth.表示“倾向于，往往

会”。故填toignore。37．考查动词时态。根据后文inthe1740s可知此处描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填stepped。38．考查名词。根据上文herprivate可知应填名词belonging，且belong

ing为可数名词，前面没有冠词，表示“所有物”应用复数形式。故填belongings。39．考查连接词。此处为表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代物品应用what引导。故填what。40．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知attach在句中应用非谓语动

词形式，与逻辑主语purses构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填attached。41．考查副词。修饰后文形容词unchanged应用副词remarkably，表示“明显地”。故填remarkably。42．考查冠词。note为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用

不定冠词，且$5为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。43．考查虚拟语气。在It's(high)timethat后的句子中要用虚拟语气，用一般过去时，也可用“should+动词原形”。故填determined/shou

lddetermine。44．考查代词。句意：更令人惊讶的是，无论包包看上去多么普通，它都能传达出主人的一些信息。此处指代上文中的thebag应用代词it。故填it。45．考查主谓一致。本句陈述客观事实用一

般现在时，且主语为whatyourbagcanconvey，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。【点睛】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词

的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。如第五小题，分析句子结构可知attach在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语purses构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填attached。第一

节、提纲类作文（满分15分）DearTom,How’severythinggoing?Inyourlaste-mailyouaskedifIcouldspareanytimetoteachyoutolearnChinesethroughtheInternet.NowI’mawfullysor

rytotellyouthatIhavetorefuseyourrequest.TheCollegeEntranceExaminationhasbeendecidedtobedelayedtoJuly7-9.Therefore,I’llbepreparingfo

ritinJune.IwonderifitisconvenientforyoubetweenJuly18andAugust20.Asiswell-known,thecovid-19hasbeenspreadingf

asttonearlyeverycorneroftheworld.Ireallyhopeyoutryyourbesttoprotectyourselvesagainsttheterriblevirus.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】这是一篇

提纲类写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信请求你六月高考后通过网络教他学汉语。请你用英语给他回信，内容要点如下：1.因高考延期拒绝其请求；2.另约定授课时间；3.提醒他预防新冠病毒。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：sparet

ime(抽时间)；awfullysorry(非常抱歉)；TheCollegeEntranceExamination(高考)；bepreparefor(为……做准备)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用现在完成

时、一般现在时和一般过去时。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中

使用了较多高级表达方式，如Inyourlaste-mailyouaskedifIcouldspareanytimetoteachyoutolearnChinesethroughtheInternet.运用了if引导的宾语从句；TheCollegeEntranceExaminationhasbeen

decidedtobedelayedtoJuly7-9.非谓语动词的运用。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。第二节、读后续写（满分25分）TheUniversityofCambr

idgeannouncedthatithadbeenacceptingChina'sgaokaoscoreswhenadmittingstudentsforseveralyears.Actually,moreandmoreuniversitiesinWest

erncountrieshavebeguntoacceptthegaokao.FromwhereIstand,thegaokao'sgainingmoreinternationalacceptanceconveysthemessagesthatChinaisbecomingmu

chstrongerandmoreinfluentialontheworldstage.Firstofall,Chinahascreatednumerouseconomicmiraclessinceitsreformandopeningup.It'sknownt

oallthatChinaistheworld'ssecondlargesteconomyanditsGDPhasbeenincreasingrapidlyinthepast40years.Secondly,Chinahasmadegr

eatachievementsinscienceandtechnology.Let'stake"fournewgreatinventions"forexample.High-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbic

yclesandonlineshoppinghavecompletelychangedtheworld.Lastbutnottheleast,China'ssoftpowerhasbeenimproved.Asacountrywithahisto

ryof5000years,Chinahasbeenspreadingitsculturethroughouttheworld.Moreandmoreforeigncountriesbegintoshowinterestin,andrespectforChina.【分析】本篇书面表达属于读后任务

类作文，要求考生根据题干所给文章，按照写作要求写出写作内容。【详解】第一步：审题类别：读后任务时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和现在完成时为主。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.概述上述信息的主要内容；2.剑桥大学接受中国高考成

绩的启示，以及理由。第二步:列提纲（行文脉络）第一段，通过阅读所给文章，可以总结出主要内容：剑桥大学宣布，它在录取学生时已经接受中国的高考分数很多年了。事实上，越来越多的西方国家的大学已经开始接受高考。第二段为启示部分，要从个人角度来看，根据题目要求，

需要写出2-3个理由或论据支撑个人看法。启示为：高考获得更多的国际认可，传达出中国在世界舞台上变得更强大、更有影响力的信息。理由如下：首先，改革开放以来，中国创造了无数的经济奇迹。众所周知，中国是世界第二大

经济体，在过去的40年里，中国的GDP一直在快速增长。第二，中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大成就。让我们以“四大发明”为例。高速铁路、电子支付、共享单车和网上购物彻底改变了世界。最后，中国的软实力得到了提升。作为一个有五千年历史的国

家，中国一直在向世界传播自己的文化。越来越多的国家开始对中国表现出兴趣和尊重。列提纲（重点词组）Admit;ontheworldstage;Firstofall;It'sknowntoall;GDP;S

econdly;makeachievements;forexample;Lastbutnottheleast;softpower;showinterestin;showrespectfor.第三步：连词成句1.FromwhereIstand,thegaokao'sgainingmorein

ternationalacceptanceconveysthemessagesthatChinaisbecomingmuchstrongerandmoreinfluentialontheworldstage.2.Chinahascreatednumerouseconomicmirac

lessinceitsreformandopeningup.3.It'sknowntoallthatChinaistheworld'ssecondlargesteconomyanditsGDPhasb

eenincreasingrapidlyinthepast40years.4.Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinscienceandtechnology..5.High-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicy

clesandonlineshoppinghavecompletelychangedtheworld.6.China'ssoftpowerhasbeenimproved.7.Moreandmoreforei

gncountriesbegintoshowinterestin,andrespectforChina.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofa

ll,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(a

lso),including,3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileother

s…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步

：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如FromwhereIstand,thegaokao'sgainingmoreinternationalacceptanceconveyst

hemessagesthatChinaisbecomingmuchstrongerandmoreinfluentialontheworldstage.这句话运用了that引导的同位语从句；since引导的时间状语从句Firstofall,Chi

nahascreatednumerouseconomicmiraclessinceitsreformandopeningup.it做形式主语It'sknowntoallthatChinaistheworld'ss

econdlargesteconomyanditsGDPhasbeenincreasingrapidlyinthepast40years.使用了一些固定词组，如Lastbutnottheleast，showinterestin，showrespectfor等。全

文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。