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2023~2024学年第一学期期末联考高一英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题

目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题

，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisson?A.Apieceofart.B.Somecl

othes.C.Tennisshoes.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyaticket.B.Takeabus.C.Callataxi.3.Whatdoesthewomansug

gestdoing?A.Watchingafilm.B.Playingtennis.C.Havingarest.4.WhydidTedgetaticket?A.Heparkedonthestreet.B.Herodehi

sbiketoofast.C.Hedroveinthewrongway.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisteammembers?A.Theydislikethegame.B.Theyneedpractice.C.Theyareskilled.第二节（共15小题；每小

题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthem

ansaysorry?A.Forthepayment.B.Fortheroom.C.Forthetime.7.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Waitforherfriends.B.Checkoutofthehotel.C.Changetheroo

mservice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthemansound?A.Regretful.B.Doubtful.C.Thankful.9.Whencanthemancalltheservicenumbertogethelp?A.At6

:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At9:00pm.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomansoundanxious?A.Abreak-inhappened.B.Shelostallthekeys.C.Herhusbandwash

urt.11.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheremainedonduty.B.Shewrotealetter.C.Shegothomelate.12.Whatisprobablytheman

?A.Abusdriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Anewsman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydothespeakersgotoGrandma’shouse?A.Tocelebrateafestival.B.Todeliversometastyfo

od.C.Toattendahousewarming.14.WhatdoesGrandmaprepareforTom?A.Cornbread.B.Friedfish.C.Applepie.15.WhowillpickupTom’s

father?A.Grace.B.Patty.C.Joe.16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Inashop.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewillthest

udentsmeet?A.Bytheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Atthebusstop.18.Whatcanthestudentsbring?A.Abrush.B.Alunch.C.Adrink.19.Wha

twillthestudentsdointheafternoon?A.Climbonawall.B.Feedanimals.C.Gofishing.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.A

studentcenter.B.Atrainingplan.C.Aschooltrip.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.FromAlaskatoNewMexic

o,herearesomeofthebestnationalparksforawinterwonderlandgetaway.AcadiaNationalPark,MaineBetweenearlyOctoberandearly

March,AcadiaNationalPark’sCadillacMountain,thetallestmountainontheeasternseaboard,offershardyhikersimpressiveviewsofthefirstsunriseinthecount

ry.Becausetheroadsareclosedtomotorvehicles（机动车）duringthewinter,thosewhogoonthe3.5-milehikefromParkLoopRoadcantreatthemselveswithanattractivevi

ew.DenaliNationalPark,AlaskaDenaliNationalParkisapeacefullandincoldmonths.TheseasonbetweenSeptemberandAprilisthebesttimetophotographthenorthern

lights.Wintervisitorstotheparkcanexploreitsicylandscapesbysnowshoeing,skiing,anddogsledding（狗拉雪橇）.WhiletheNationalParkService’ssleddogsdon’tgiv

evisitorsrides,travelerscanbookatourwithDenaliDogSledExpeditions,whichrunstripsinthepark.MountRainierNationalPark,WashingtonSta

teTheparkisoneoftheoldestnationalparksintheUSandafreshplaygroundforvisitorsinwinter.Thereareareaswhereyoucouldgosnowmobiling,andtheupperp

arkinglotoftheParadisevisitorcenterturnsintoasnowplayarea,whichisgreatforfamilies.ChacoCultureNationalHistoricalPark,NewMexicoInnorthernNewMexico,Ch

acoCultureNationalHistoricalParkholdsstonehousesmadebytheAncestralPuebloanfrom1250to850BC.ThesewerethelargestbuildingsinallofN

orthAmericaupuntilthemid-18thcentury.Thereareself-guidedtourmapsthatvisitorscanpickupattheChacoCanyonvisitorcenter.21.Wha

tcanyoudoatDenaliNationalParkinwinter?A.Admirethenorthernlights.B.Attendphotographyshows.C.HikefromParkLoopRoad.D.E

njoyCadillacMountain.22.Whichoffersafamily-friendlysnowplayarea?A.AcadiaNationalPark.B.DenaliNationalPark.C.MountRainierNa

tionalPark.D.ChacoCultureNationalHistoricalPark.23.WhatisspecialaboutChacoCultureNationalHistoricalPark?A.Itistheo

ldestnationalpark.B.Ithasancientstonehouses.C.Itrequiresapackagetour.D.Itasksvisitorstogetaguide.BInDecember2018,CheréBautistahadtofaceafeart

hatshehadworriedaboutsinceshewasateen.Then36,BautistahadspentmonthssearchingforworkandhadfinallybeenofferedajobinthecallcenterofaSeatt

le-areahospital.Butatthelastminute,theofferwasrescindedduetosomethingBautistahadkeptsecretfortwentyyears:Shehadnevergraduatedfromhighschool.“Thatw

asthelowestpointinmylife,”recallsBautista.Shehascomealongwaysinceherchildhood.Raisedbyasingledad,sheoftenhadtotakecareofherself.At16,shedroppedou

tofhighschooltoworkandsupportherself.Gradually,Bautistabuiltalife.By2005,shehadworkedatalocalbank.Witheachpassingyear,however,Bautistafelthercare

eroptions（职业选择）narrowing.Afternearlytenyearsinbanking,shewasgettingburnedout.Shedreamedofbecominganaccountant（

会计）,butknewthatrequiredadiploma（文凭）.Meanwhile,herincompleteeducationmadeherfeeluncomfortablesocially.Whenthehospi

talcallcenterjobfellthrough,Bautistaknewshe’dreachedabreakingpoint.“Atthatmoment,itwasjust,‘Ihavetofixthis.’”After

searchingforlocalclasses,BautistacameacrossapreparatoryprogramontheHopelinkwebsite.She’dknownitranafoodbank,butwasunawareHopelinkalsoofferedfreeadul

teducationprograms.ThoughBautistawasnervousaboutbeinginclass,sherefusedtoletthatfeargetintheway.“Shealwaysaskedquestionsandwasreallyopenabout

whatsheunderstoodanddidn’tunderstand,”saysDebbieMargolis,ateacherofHopelink.HopelinkhelpedBautistapre

pareforherGEDtest,whichawardstheequivalentofahighschooldiploma.ShepassedthetestinsixmonthsinJune2019.Eventoday,Bautistarecallsthereliefshefelt—“

Justtheweightliftingoffmyshoulders:Ifinallygetthisdone.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rescinded”meaninthefirstparagraph

?A.Limited.B.Delivered.C.Identified.D.Cancelled.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutBautistafromparagraph2?A.Shemissedherchildhood.B.Shesuf

feredmanyhardships.C.Shesupportedabigfamily.D.Shelivedwithherstudents.26.OneofthepurposesofHopelinkisto_

_______.A.teachthelocalshowtosavefoodB.designGEDtestsforyoungstudentsC.provideadultswitheducationcoursesD

.helpparentsseetheirownstrengths27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBautista?A.Determined.B.Demanding.C.Humorous.D.Generous.CEcologistsDr

.MattHolden,Dr.AndrewRogersandDr.RussellYongobservedtheirsharehouseanditsbackyardin2020,anddiscovered1,150uniquespeciesofanimalsa

ndplantsovera12-monthperiod.“Weaskedalargenumberofecologistsandconservationscientistshowmanyspeciesthey’dexpecttofindinthissettingandtheysaiditcouldb

eonly200,”Dr.Holdensaid.“Butafter60daysofsurveying,we’dalreadydiscovered777species.Itshowssuburban（郊区的）housesandapartmentscouldhavefarmorebiodiver

sity（生物多样性）thaneverimagined,especiallywhenitcomestoinsects.”TheideaofthespeciescountwasbornwhenDr.Rogerswenttocleanspider’swebs（蜘蛛网）inhisroomand

wonderedhowmanyspiderswereinthehouse.“Thethreeofussoonworkedoutaplantocheckthehouseandbackyardinsearchofotherinsects

thatlivedalongsideus,”Dr.Holdensaid.Thesurveyshowedrichlybiodiversecreatures,including436mothandbutterflyspecies

,56differentspiders,and56birds.TheresearcherswerealsosurprisedtodiscoverthreespeciesnotpreviouslyrecordedinAustralia’sleading

biodiversitydatabase.“Thehousewasarichecosystemofspeciesinteracting—wediscoveredunexpectedlyakindofmoth,whichspendsitswholetimefeedinginsidethewasteo

fotheranimalsbeforeturningintoanadult,”Dr.Holdensaid.Homesacrossallsuburbanareascouldplayhosttosimilarbiodi

versity.“Itdependsonhowpeopletendtotheirhomesandgardens—keepinglowmaintenancetreesandflowersandpreventingchemicalsusedforkillinginsects

willleadtotherisingnumberoflivingcreatures,”Dr.Holdensaid.“Youdon’thavetogotravellingtoconnectwithAustralia’sdifferentspeciesofcreatu

res.Justlookinyourownbackyard.”28.Howmanyspeciesdidthethreehousematesdiscoverin12months?A.200.B.436.C.700.D.1,150.2

9.WhatmadeDr.Rogersgettheideaofthespeciescount?A.Cleaninghisroom.B.Observingthespiders.C.Atalkwithhisfriend.D.Amassofde

adinsects.30.WhichstatementwillDr.Holdenprobablyagreewith?A.Australiahasseenajumpinlivingcreatures.B.Suburba

nbackyardsarehometodiversespecies.C.Wildlifetourismthreatensanimalsandplants.D.Peopleshouldkeeptheirgardensfreeofinsects.31.Whereisthistextmos

tlikelyfrom?A.Achildren’sstory.B.Amuseumguide.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Ahealthreport.DMicroplastics（微塑料）pollutedrinkingwater.Datanowsuggestallofusha

vemicroplasticsinourbodies.Someplasticsareharmful.MenakePiyasena,aprofessorattheNewMexicoInstituteofMini

ngandTechnology,andhisteamworkedonanewprocess.Inthepast,Piyasenausedultrasound（超声波）toseparatemicrobesa

ndothercellsfromwater.Herecallsthinking:“Whatifwecanusethesamemethodtoconcentrateonmicroplastics?”Theresearcherssendpolluted

waterdownatube.Thetube’swaterflowspastatransducer,whichturnselectricalenergyintosoundenergy.Itmakesultrasoundwavesthattravelfromone

sideofthetubetotheother.Whentheyhitmicroplastics,thesewavesexert（施加）aforceontheplasticbits.Whathappensn

extdependsonthesizeofthoseplasticbits.Oneslessthanabout180micrometersacrosswillmovetothecenteroftheflow.Largeroneswillinteractwi

theachotherandcreateanadditionalforce.Thissendsthoselargeronestowardtheotherendofflowingwater.Theultrasoundtreatmentremovedaboutfourineveryfi

veplasticbitsfromthewater.Ittookabout90minutestocleanoneliter.Itcostonlyabout10centstodothat.“Wethinkourapproachwillbecos

t-effectiveandsimple,”Piyasenasays.“Microplasticsareaproblemworldwide,”saysaresearchchemistSouhailAl-Abed,whoworksfortheUSEnvironmentalProtecti

onAgency.Inhisopinion,thistechisnotyetreadytoberolledoutforwidespreaduse.“I’dliketoexpresspraiseforPiyasena

’steamthatareconductingthisresearch,”Al-Abedadds.“Researchdoesnothavealltheanswersonday1orday2orday100.Butcontinuingworkbytheseresearche

rsmayfindagoodsolutionforthefuture.”32.Whydidtheresearchersturntoultrasoundinthenewstudy?A.Theyproveditwasharmlesstohumans.B.T

heymanagedtoapplyittootherstudies.C.Itproducedenoughenergytoheatwater.D.Itenabledthemtofocusontheexperi

ment.33.Whatcanweinferaboutthewatertreatment?A.Itmightwasteplentyofwater.B.Itwillserveeveryfamilysoon.C.Itcouldleadtosaferdrinkingwater.D.It

hasbeenthemosteffectiveapproach.34.WhatisAl-Abed’sattitudetoPiyasena’sresearch?A.Hopeless.B.Unclear.C.Concerned.D.Po

sitive.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.UltrasoundHelpsRemoveMicroplasticsinWaterB.ScientistsHaveFoundtheCauseofWaterPollutionC

.EffortsAreMadetoTurnMicroplasticsintoEnergyD.PlasticsHaveaBadInfluenceonOurEverydayLife第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingintoanair-conditionedspaceduringextremeheatisthebestwayofprotectingyourselfagainstheat-relatedillness,

Dr.Pryorsays.Butthereareafewadditionalthingsyoucandotoservethepurpose.Focusonhydrating（补水）,evenbeforeyougooutside“36,”Dr.Pryorsays.Andify

ouknowyou’llbeoutintheheatforawhile,herecommendshavingafoodordrinkthatcontainselectrolytes（电解质）—say,asaltysnackorsportsdrink—beforeyouheadoutdo

ors,sinceyou’lllosealotoftheminyoursweat.Bothwaterandelectrolyteswillkeepyouhydrated.37Goforlightweight,light-colored,andloose-fittingclothe

s,likeacottonshirt.Heavy,form-fittingclothingobviouslywon’tfeelgreatwhenyourskinbadlyneedstobreathe.Meanwhile,dark-coloredclothestakeinth

esun’sheatandmakeyoufeelhotter.RethinkyourdinnermenuCookingmealswillgiveoffalotofheatandcanmakeyourspaceevensteamier.38.Cu

tdownonexerciseneedinggreatenergy“39,”Dr.Pryorsays.Soifyoutypicallyrunthreemiles,youmightinsteadrunoneortwoduringacoolertimeoftheday,hav

ewaterwithyou,andtakebreakstocheckinonhowyourbodyfeels.TakeacoolshowerThiskindofshowerhasanairconditioningeffect,Dr.Pryorexp

lains.40.Thisisalsoanimportanttiptokeepinmindifsomeonenearyouisdealingwithaheatstroke（中暑）situation,whichisthemostseriousheat-relatedil

lness.A.ChooseyourproperclothingB.You’dbetterworkoutatagym.C.BringachangeofclotheswithyouD.CoolwaterhelpsloweryourbodytemperaturequicklyE.Ifyou

aregoingtobeoutsideinhighheat,starthydratingearlyF.ExerciseisOKifyouknowhowtoreducethetimeoftheworkoutG.Instead,considermakingamealthatreq

uiresnoheat,likeno-cookdinners第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YoungEmily,agedfour,isd

eafandusesBritishSignLanguagetocommunicate.Hermother,TanyaAndrews,tookherandhersix-year-oldbrotherHugoto41SantaaheadoftheChristmasholidaywhena

nelf（精灵）madea42impressiononthefamily.Thefamily43thesweetstoryofhowMelanieBoyeson,playingHollytheElf,helpe

dEmilytellSantawhatshe44forChristmas.Tanyatookher45totheAirmynParkPrimarySchoolfortheouting,inwhichtheschool’sheadteacher,NatalieDodds

,saidthattheelfwashired（雇用）46forEmily.Tanyasaidthe47wasmagical,asshehadtakenherdaughtertofourdifferentSantameetingsovert

heyearsandbeenfalselypromisedaSantawho48signlanguage.“Emilybeingableto49freelywiththeelfandtellSantawhatshewantedwasjust50,”Tanyas

aid.“Seeingwhatwasinfrontofme,Iwasintears.ItwassoamazingtoseeEmily’sface51.”Emilywasalittle52atfirst,asshe

hadneverinteractedwithSantabefore,butHollytheElf53hertospeakwithSanta.Tanyawassogladthatherdaughter’s

dream54andhopeditwouldbea(n)55forotherstoenjoyexperiencessimilartotheirswithSanta.“Ihopethebarriers（障碍）fort

hedeafcommunitywillberemovedoneday,”shesaid.41.A.attractB.help.C.seeD.direct42.A.lastingB.shockingC.generalD.tough43.A.createdB.sharedC.mi

ssedD.disliked44.A.boughtB.reservedC.wantedD.made45.A.giftsB.coworkersC.audienceD.children46.A.immedi

ately.B.specificallyC.eagerlyD.anxiously47.A.experienceB.trainingC.studentD.volunteer48.A.forgetsB.prefersC.knowsD.teaches49.A.ju

mpB.struggleC.laughD.communicate50.A.unnecessaryB.unbelievableC.strangeD.endless51.A.lightupB.calmdownC.standoutD.breakaway52.A.confidentB.ordina

ryC.annoyedD.nervous53.A.advisedB.encouragedC.forcedD.warned54.A.wentonB.criedoutC.setoffD.cametrue55.A.customB.proposalC.inspirationD.adventure

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Carvedoutofarockyhill,theTempleoftheRisingSunha

dshowedthepowerofEgypt’sgreatestpharaohtotheNubianpeopleintheUpperNile.Overtime,thegreattempleandthesmallerbuildingsbecame56（cover）in

sandforcenturies,until57（they）rediscoveryin1813.Butjustoveracenturylater,thesouthernmostrelicsofthisancienthumancivilizationwerethreatened58t

herisingwatersoftheNilefollowingtheconstruction（建造）oftheAswanHighDam.TheconstructionoftheDamwasmeanttodevelop

agriculture（农业）aswellaseconomy,andledtoaglobaldebate59hasappearedonthefrontpagesofeverynewspaperin60worldeversince:Whyshouldpeoplecarefo

rancientstonesandbuildingswhensomanypeopleneedfood?Inanattempt61（save）thetemplesofEgypt,UNESCOsaidthathumanitydoesnothavetosa

crifice（牺牲）thepasttodevelopeconomyinthepresent.Culturalheritagesiteshelpusunderstandwhoweare62alsomeanm

assiveopportunitiesfordevelopment.Theraceagainsttime63（begin）in1964,whenexpertsfromdifferent64（nation）startedw

orkingtogether.Thewholesitewas65（careful）cutintolargeblocks,liftedandmovedtoanewlocation65metreshigherand200

metresbackfromtheriver,preservingitforfuturegenerations.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以OnlineSafety为主题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1

.分析现状；2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone._______________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Severalyearsa

go,shortlyaftergoingthroughmonthsofchemotherapy（化疗）forbreastcancer（癌症）,Iwasburnedout.Ishouldhavebeenhappy.Thetreatmentswer

eover.Instead,adoorsomewhereinmyheartflewopenfromthestressofdealingwithmycancerdiagnosis（诊断）.Allthefeelings,worries,andfearsmademestruggle.Ittook

ahugeefforttogetthrougheachday.Theworldwasdark.Ididn’tcareaboutanything.Oneday,Ivisitedacounseloratthenearbyca

ncercenter.“Youneedtomakeatreasuremap,”shesaid.“HowdoIdothat?”“First,youmakealistofthethingsyouwanttodoora

chieveinthefuture.Thenbringitherenextweek.”Thatafternoon,Istartedandwrote,“Walkfortwentyminuteseachday”and“FinishthebookIstarted.”ThenIbeganthinkin

gaweekandthenamonthahead,writing,“VisitSeaWorld,”and“Startattendingyogaclasses.”And,finally,Iwaslookingayearahead:“Finishwritingmynovel,

”and“GotocheerforDiane.”（Mysisterwastrainingforasixty-milewalktoraisemoneyforbreastcancerresearch.）Ifeltalittlebetter.WhenIshowedmycounselortheli

st,shetoldmetobuyapieceofposterboardandcutoutpicturesofthegoalsIhadwritten.Thatwouldbemytreasuremap,mywo

rkingplantoleadmywaytothefuture.Athomethatday,Iclearedoffthekitchentableandtookoutsomeoldmagazines.Atfirst,I

feltsillylookingforpictures,likeIwasbackinkindergarten.ButasIfoundwhatIwaslookingfor,Ibecamemoreinterested.Beforethecancerd

iagnosis,IhadwantedtotraveltoseetheGrandCanyon.Ihadforgottenthat.IhadwantedtolearntousemycameraandtovisitNewOrleans.Ih

adforgottenthose,too.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsIworkedoncreatingthetreasuremap,myworldbegantochange.___________________________________

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___________________________________________I’msurethatfollowingthatearlytreasuremapmadethingshappen.___________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________2023~2024学年第一学期期末联考·高一英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力1~5CBACB6~10BACBA11~15ABACC

16~20BACAC阅读21~23ACB24~27DBCA28~31DABC32~35BCDA七选五36~40EAGFD完形41~45CABCD46~50BACDB51~55ADBDC语法填空56.covered57.their58.by59.that/which60.the61.t

osave62.and63.began64.nations65.carefully书面表达第一节Onepossibleversion:Goodmorning,everyone.Asweallknow,theInternethasmadeiteasiertocommunicat

e,learn,andinteractwitheachother.However,itcausescertainrisksandchallengestooursafetyandprivacy.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,a

significantnumberofpeoplehavehadsomeformofbadexperiencesonline.Toensureouronlinesafety,weshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutourpersonalin

formation,especiallyonsocialmedia.Wecanalsosetstrongpasswordsforallouronlineaccounts.Inthisway,wecanprotectourselvesandenj

oythebenefitsoftheInternet.Thankyouforyourattention.第二节Onepossibleversion:AsIworkedoncreatingthetreasuremap,myworldbegantochange.

Itwasthestrangestthing.MaybeitwasbecauseIrealizedthatIhadsomethingtolookforwardto.Maybeitwas,forthef

irsttimeinmanymonths,puttingmyselfintosomethingthatwassimpleandfun.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIcreatedthatfir

sttreasuremap,andI’mnowwellintomysecondone.Ofcourse,IstilladdpicturesandcheckoffthethingsIhavedone,whichliftmyspirit.I’msurethatfollowingthatearlyt

reasuremapmadethingshappen.Mysisterwalkedthesixtymilesforbreastcancertwice,andIwasthereeachtimewavingtocheerheron.Icompletedmy

firstnovelthatwasmadepublic.Andearlyonespring,myhusbandandIdrovetoNewOrleanswhereIsatinthemorningsunontheriverbank...Iplantocontinuefollowingmydrea

ms,guidedbythepicturesonmytreasuremap.Icontinuedownthepathwayofmylifefromone“treasure”toanother.21~23ACB【答

案解析】21.A细节理解题。根据DenaliNationalPark,Alaska一节“TheseasonbetweenSeptemberandAprilisthebesttimetophotographthenorthernlights.”可知，冬天前往Denal

iNationalPark可欣赏极光。22.C细节理解题。根据MountRainierNationalPark,WashingtonState一节“…andtheupperparkinglotoftheParadisevisitorcenterturn

sintoasnowplayarea,whichisgreatforfamilies.”可知，MountRainierNationalPark提供适合全家人玩雪的场所。23.B细节理解题。根据ChacoCultureN

ationalHistoricalPark,NewMexico一节“InnorthernNewMexico,ChacoCultureNationalHistoricalParkholdsstonehousesmadebytheAncestralPuebloanfrom1250to85

0BC.”可知，ChacoCultureNationalHistoricalPark拥有年代久远的石屋。24~27DBCA【答案解析】24.D词义猜测题。根据画线词后“duetosomethingBautistahadkepts

ecretfortwentyyears:Shehadnevergraduatedfromhighschool.”及第二段“‘Thatwasthelowestpointinmylife,’recallsBautista.”可推断，画线词义与cancelled的意思最接近。25.B推理判断题。根据第

二段“Shehascomealongwaysinceherchildhood.Raisedbyasingledad,sheoftenhadtotakecareofherself.At16,shedroppedoutofh

ighschooltoworkandsupportherself.”可推断，Bautista曾吃过不少苦头。26.C细节理解题。根据第五段“She’dknownitranafoodbank,butwasunawareHopelinkalsooffe

redfreeadulteducationprograms.”可知，Hopelink可以为成年人提供教育培训。27.A推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第四段“Atthatmoment,itwasjust,’Ihavet

ofixthis.’”及第六段可推断，Bautista意志坚定。28~31DABC【答案解析】28.D细节理解题。根据第一段“EcologistsDr.MattHolden,Dr.AndrewRogersandDr.RussellYongobservedtheirsha

rehouseanditsbackyardin2020,anddiscovered1,150uniquespecies...”可知，这三位室友在一年时间里一共发现了1150种不同的动植物。29.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Theide

aofthespeciescountwasbornwhenDr.Rogerswenttocleanspider’swebs（蜘蛛网）inhisroomandwonderedhowmanyspiderswereatthehouse.”可知，Dr.Rogers在打扫卫生时萌发了在家

盘点物种的想法。30.B推理判断题。根据第四段“‘Thehousewasarichecosystemofspeciesinteracting...’”及最后一段可推断，Dr.Holden可能认同以下论述——城郊后院蕴含丰富的物种。31.C文章出处题。通读全文，尤其是第一段和第二段可推断，本文可

能出自一本科学杂志。32~35BCDA【答案解析】32.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Inthepast,Piyasenausedultrasound（超声波）toseparatemicrobesandothe

rcellsfromwater.Herecallsthinking:‘Whatifwecanusethesamemethodtoconcentrateonmicroplastics?’”可知，Piyasena的团队曾将超声波成功应用于其他研究项目，故在此次研究中尝试采用同样的方法。33.C推理

判断题。根据第一段及第五段“Theultrasoundtreatmentremovedaboutfourineveryfiveplasticbitsfromthewater.”可推断，这种水处理方法可能会让我们的饮用水更安全。3

4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“…‘I’dliketoexpresspraiseforPiyasena’steamthatareconductingthisresearch,’Al-Abedadds.‘Researchdoesnothavealltheanswerson

day1orday2orday100.Butcontinuingworkbytheseresearchersmayfindagoodsolutionforthefuture.’”可推断，Al-Abed对Piyasena的研究持肯定态度。35.A标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段可知，本文主

要介绍Piyasena带领的科研团队通过实验发现，超声波有助于清除水中的微塑料。36~40EAGFD【答案解析】36.E根据本节主题句及空后“Andifyouknowyou’llbeoutintheheatforawhile,herecommendshav

ingafoodordrink…”可知，E项“如果你在高温天气外出的话，早点开始补水”符合。37.A根据本节主要内容，尤其是“Goforlightweight,light-colored,andloose-fittingclothes...”可知，A项“挑选合适的衣物”适

合作本节主题句。38.G根据本节主题句及空前“Cookingmealswillgiveoffalotofheatandcanmakeyourspaceevensteamier.”可知，G项“因此，考虑不用加

热的餐食”符合。39.F根据本节主题句及空后“Soifyoutypicallyrunthreemiles,youmightinsteadrunoneortwo…”可知，F项“如果你知晓如何减少锻炼时间，那么，就可以（外出）健身”符合。40.D根据空前“Thiskindofshowerhasan

airconditioningeffect,Dr.Pryorexplains.”及空后“Thisisalsoanimportanttiptokeepinmind...”可知，D项“凉水可以快速降低体温”符合。41

~45CABCD46~50BACDB51~55ADBDC【答案解析】41.C圣诞节前，妈妈带着她和六岁的哥哥Hugo去看（see）圣诞老人。恰在此时，一个精灵给这家人留下了难忘的（lasting）印象。42.A见上题解析。43.B这家人分享了（sha

red）这个美好的故事——MelanieBoyeson扮演的精灵如何帮助Emily向圣诞老人表达她想要（wanted）的圣诞礼物。44.C见上题解析。45.DTanya带着她的孩子们（children）前往Airmy

nPark小学参加此次集体活动；校长NatalieDodds说这个精灵是专门（specifically）为Emily雇用的。46.B见上题解析。47.ATanya说这次经历（experience）太神奇了。此前，她曾带着女儿参加过四次这样的

活动，但每次都假意告知她们圣诞老人懂（knows）手语。48.C见上题解析。49.D她说道：“Emily和精灵沟通（communicate）自如，并且告诉圣诞老人她想要的礼物。这一切太不可思议了（unbelievable）！”50.B见上题解析。51.A“看着Emi

ly脸上露出笑容（lightup），我感到尤为惊喜。”52.D一开始，Emily有点紧张（nervous），她从未跟圣诞老人沟通过，但精灵鼓励（encouraged）她与圣诞老人交流。53.B见上题解析。54.D

女儿的梦想总算实现了（cametrue），Tanya按捺不住内心的喜悦。她希望这件事情能启发（inspiration）更多人也能有类似的体验。55.C见上题解析。56.covered57.their58.by59.that/which60.the61.tosave62.and6

3.began64.nations65.carefully【答案解析】56.covered考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，主句主语thegreattempleandthesmallerbuildings与动词cover之间是动宾关系，且空前有连系动词became，故此处填所给

词的过去分词。57.their考查代词。根据空后名词rediscovery及主句主语thegreattempleandthesmallerbuildings可知，此处填形容词性物主代词。58.by考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此句为被

动语态结构，故填介词by。59.which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导一个限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语；先行词为aglobaldebate，故此处填关系代词which或that。60.the考查冠词。“intheworld”为固定搭配。61.t

osave考查非谓语动词。“inanattempttodosth”意为“为了做某事”，是固定短语。62.and考查连词。分析句子成分可知，该空前后短语为并列关系，故填并列连词and。63.began考查动词时态。根据空后

时间状语in1964可知，此处填所给动词的过去式。64.nations考查名词。根据语境和空前different可知，此处填所给名词的复数形式。65.carefully考查词形转换。根据句意可知，此处填所给形容词的副词形式，修饰其后的动词。第一节Onepossibleversio

n:Goodmorning,everyone.Asweallknow,theInternethasmadeiteasiertocommunicate,learn,andinteractwitheachother.However,

itcausescertainrisksandchallengestooursafetyandprivacy.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,asignificantnumberofpeoplehavehadsomeformofbadexperienceson

line.Toensureouronlinesafety,weshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutourpersonalinformation,especiallyonsocialmedia.Weca

nalsosetstrongpasswordsforallouronlineaccounts.Inthisway,wecanprotectourselvesandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternet.Thankyouf

oryourattention.第二节Onepossibleversion:AsIworkedoncreatingthetreasuremap,myworldbegantochange.Itwasthestrangestthing.

MaybeitwasbecauseIrealizedthatIhadsomethingtolookforwardto.Maybeitwas,forthefirsttimeinmanymonths,puttingmyselfintosomethi

ngthatwassimpleandfun.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIcreatedthatfirsttreasuremap,andI’mnowwellintomysecondone.Ofcourse,Istilladdpicturesandcheckoffthethings

Ihavedone,whichliftmyspirit.I’msurethatfollowingthatearlytreasuremapmadethingshappen.Mysisterwalkedthesixtymilesforbreastcancertwice

,andIwasthereeachtimewavingtocheerheron.Icompletedmyfirstnovelthatwasmadepublic.Andearlyonespring,myhusbandandIdrovetoNewOrl

eanswhereIsatinthemorningsunontheriverbank...Iplantocontinuefollowingmydreams,guidedbythepicturesonmytreasuremap.Icontinuedo

wnthepathwayofmylifefromone“treasure”toanother.听力部分录音稿（Text1）W:IsupposeyouhavebeenbuyingChristmasgiftsforyourfam

ily.M:Iboughttennisshoesformyson,butIhaven’tdecidedwhattobuyformywife.Probablysomeclothesorapieceofart.（Te

xt2）W:Excuseme.HowcanIgetabustotheparkinglotareafortheairport?M:Busesandtaxisareonthenextlevel.Justgoupthosestairsovertherean

dturnright.（Text3）W:Lookatallthisrain,andtherewillbemoreraintomorrow.M:Really?ThenI’llhavetocancelmytennisgametomorrowmorning.

W:Ifyou’renotplayingtennis,youcangotothemovieswithme.M:IfI’mnotplayingtennis,I’lljuststayhomeandtakearest.（Text4

）M:IheardTedgotaticketyesterday.Washespeedingorparkinginthewrongplace?W:No.Hedrovedownaone-waystreetthewrongway.（Text5）W:Ifyouwanttowin,you’l

lhavetolearntocooperatewiththeothermembersofyourteam.M:Iknow,buttheseguyshaven’tbeenpracticingasmucha

sIhave.I’mafraidifIpassthemtheball,they’lljustdropitandtheotherteamwillscore.（Text6）M:Yes,wehaveyourreservation,butunfortunatelyyourroomi

sn’treadyyet.W:Notready?Isn’tcheck-inatnoon?It’sthreeo’clocknow.M:I’mreallysorry,buttherewerealotoflatecheck-outstoday.Ifyou’dlike,Icangiveyoua

roomuntilyourroomisready.W:Thanks,anyway.I’msupposedtomeetsomefriendsheresoon.I’lljustwaitinthebar.（Text7）M:I

appreciateyourgettingmycomputerworking.It’sreallybeenaheadache.Now,ifIhaveanymoreproblemswithit...W:JustcallourTechnicalSupportnumber.Theycananswermo

stofyourquestions.They’reopenfrom8:00o’clockamto8:00o’clockpm.Butifyougotoourwebsite,youcanprobablyfi

ndtheanswerstoyourquestionsintheFAQpart.Youcancheckthattwenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweek.There’salsoalivechatwithatechnicianbetween6:00o’clockpman

d10:00o’clockpm.（Text8）M:Yousoundanxious.Whathappenedtoyou?W:Myhousehasbeenbrokeninto.AndI’mstillinastateofshock.M:Didyou

seethethief?Areyouinjured?W:No,Ididn’tseeanyoneandIwasn’thurt.M:OK.Whendidyoudiscoveryourhousebrokeninto?W:AfterIgotbac

kfromnightdutyaround6:00o’clockam.M:OK.Donottouchanythinginthehouse.Weneedtolookforfingerprints.W:Well,I’lldoasyous

ay.M:Isthereanythingmissing?W:Yes.Anenvelopewithsomemoneyinit.Andthelockerwasbroken.M:Othervaluables?W:I’mnotsure.Ineedtocheckwithmyh

usband.M:Alright,we’llcometoyourhouselater.（Text9）M:Mom,arewealmostthereyet?W:Notquite,Tom.Wehaveabout

anotherhourofdrivingbeforewereachGrandma’shouse.M:Mom,Iamsohungry.CouldIhaveapieceofthecornbread?W:No,Tom.Don’tyouwanttowaituntilyougettoGrandm

a’shouseandsharethecornbreadwitheveryone?Remember,Thanksgivingisaholidaytocelebratewithfamily.ThinkaboutAuntGrace’sroastchicken,Gr

andmaPatty’sapplepie,UncleJoe’sfriedfish...M:Mymouthiswatering!Mom,willDadmakeithouseintimeforThanksgivingdinnerthen?W:Ofcoursehew

ill!DadshortenedhisbusinesstripjustsohecouldmakeittoGrandma’shouseforThanksgiving.IcalledUncleJoebeforewelefthometoaskhimtopickupDadf

romtheairport.HemightevenbeatGrandma’shousealready!M:Great!IreallywishwewerealreadyatGrandma’shouse!（

Text10）M:Goodmorning,everyone.I’mgoingtotellyouabouttheschooltriptothefarmtomorrow.AsItoldyoulastweek,youneedtowaitforthebusbythesc

hoolgate,sodon’tgotothebusstoporcomestraightintotheplaygroundlikeyouusuallydo.Thefarmisprovidingusallw

ithanicepackedlunchforfree,sothere’snoneedtobringoneyourself.It’dbegreatifyoucouldmakesureyou’vegotadrink.

Therearelotsofdifferentanimalsonthefarm.You’reallgoingtohaveagoatbrushingthehorsesjustafterwearrivethereatabout9:00o’clockam.Shortlyafterthis,you’ll

learnwhatfarmersgivesheeptoeat,andyou’llbeabletogivethemtheirbreakfast,too.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com