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1鹤壁高中2020届高三年级英语试题第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASydney

StreetArtWalkingTourYoucangetamuchricherexperiencebytakinga2-hourwalkingtourinthecompanyofartistsanddesignerswhocane

xplainthestoriesbehindthework.WanderthroughthestreetsofSydneyanddiscoveritsrichcultureofgraffiti,muralism,a

ndtagging,whilelearningabouttheartists.Meet,andgetinsightfrom,localcharactersandtoasttheexperiencewithanincludedcraftbeer.SydneyBondiBeachWalki

ngTourExperiencethesun,sandandsurfatAustralia’smostpopularbeach,withthis1.5-hourwalkingtourofBondiBeach.Se

ewherethefamousBondiRescueTVshowisfilmedandlearnhowBondiBeachbecameahotspotfortourists,surfersandfamouspeople.Alongtheway,admiretheBondiAborigina

lrockartsites;poseforphotosbytheBondiPavilion.SydneyVividLightWalkingTourMakethemostofVividLight，Sydney’sspectacularlightfestival,withthis

smallgroupwalkingtour.Overthecourseof2hours,yourlocalguidewillleadyouthroughthecity’sopen-airgalleryoflightequipment,stoppingatcelebrat

edworks.LearnabouttherichpastsofCircularQuayandTheRocksasyoumakeyourwaythroughthesehistoricneighborhoods.OperaHouseGuidedBackstageTourGet

auniqueexperienceofOperaHouseonabackstagetourfortheperformingarts.Yourguidesharesstoriesaboutthereal-lifedramasbehindthecurtainandwell-knownhisto

ry.Gobehindthescenestoseepartsoftheoperahousenormallyreservedforstaffandperformers.Wrapupthisfascinatingmorningtourbysittin

gdownwithyourcompanionsforafullAustralianbreakfastintheGreenRoom,whereperformersrelaxbeforegoingonstage.21.Whocanhelp

youifyouwanttoappreciatethestreetart?A.Yourguide.B.Localpeople.C.Artistsanddesigners.D.Artstudents.22.WhatcanyoudoontheOperaHo

useGuidedBackstageTour?A.Enjoyinterestingstories.B.Admiretherockartsites.C.WatchthefamousTVshow.D.Meetwell-knownperformers.

23.Whichtourisbetterexperiencedduringthenight?A.SydneyStreetArtWalkingTour.B.SydneyBondiBeachWalkingTour.C.SydneyVividLightWalkingTour.

D.OperaHouseGuidedBackstageTour.BEndangeredgiantpandasarefacinganewthreat:thelossoftheirfoodsource,bamboo.InChina’sQinlingMountains,giant

pandasspendmostoftheirdayeatingbamboo.Theplantmakesup99%ofthepanda’sdiet,withsomepandaseatingabout40poundsofita2day.ButQinling’spandasmaysoo

nhavetofindanotherfoodsource.AnewstudypublishedinthesciencejournalNatureClimateChangereportsthatwarmingtemperaturesmaycausetheloss

ofmostoftheregion’sbamboobytheendofthecentury.AteammadeupofresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityandtheChinese

AcademyofSciencesstudiedtheeffectsofclimatechangeontheregion’sthreemainbamboospecies.Theystudiedtheinfluenceofrising

temperaturesonthespreadandgrowthofbamboo.Bambooissensitivetotemperaturechanges.“Evenwitha3.6degreesFahrenheitincreaseintemperature,wefound

that80%to100%ofbamboowouldbegonebytheendofthecentury,”LiuJianguo,oneofthestudy’sauthorssaid.ShirleyMa

rtin,whocamefromParisbutnotinvolvedintheteamsaidthatit’sreallyademandingchallengeforustogetadesiredresult.TheQinlingMountains,locatedineasternChina,a

rehometoabout270pandas.Thatisabout17%oftheworld’swildpandapopulation.Thepandaisoneoftheworld’smostenda

ngeredspecies.Inrecentyears,Chinahassteppedupeffortstoprotectpandas.ButLiusaysthecountryhasyettoconsiderthelong-term

effortsofclimatechangeinitsconservationplanning.Asidefromincreasingnaturereserveareaswherepandasareprotected,LiuwantsChinatoloweritsus

eoffuelsthatreleasegreenhousegases—asshouldtherestoftheworld.“Thefutureofpandas,”hesays,“isinourhands.”24.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mos

tofthebambooinQinlingmaydisappearinthenearfuture.B.ThebambooinQinlingisenoughforgiantpandas.C.Qinling’sgiantpandashavealreadyeaten99%ofthebam

boo.D.Qinling’sgiantpandasarecertaintohavenobambootoeatbytheendofthecentury.25.Wheredotheresearchersintheteamcomefrom?A.Britainand

China.B.TheUSandChina.C.FranceandtheUS.D.GermanyandtheUS.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordin

gtothepassage?A.Bambooissensitivetothechangesoftemperature.B.17%oftheworld’swildpandasareinQinlingMountains.C.Chinaismakinggreateffortstoprot

ectgiantpandas.D.Whetherpandascansurvivedependsontheirabilityofadaptation.27.Which’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheEndangere

dGiantPandasB.SavingPanda’sFoodSourceC.ProtectingtheEnvironmentAroundUsD.TheTerribleFutureofPandasCThe2014NobelPrizeforLitera

turewenttotheFrenchnovelist“fortheartofmemorywithwhichhehasuncoveredthelife-worldoftheoccupation”.Althoughthe69-year-oldwriterisa

verypopularliteraryfigureinFrance,heislittleknownelsewhere.SowhoisthisPatrickModiano,whydoeshismemoryhave

suchaninfluenceuponhim,andwhatexactlyhasheuncovered?ModianowasborninasuburbofParisrightafterWorldWarIIendedinEuropeinJuly1945.Hisfatherw

asaJewish-ItalianbusinessmanwhomethisBelgianactressmotherduringtheNazioccupationofParis.AsTheNewYorkermagazineputi

t,Europeansbornin1945shareacondition－theyescapedthewar,but“notthetaint(污点)ofthewar”.Modiano’slifehasbeeninfluencedby

NaziGermany’soccupationduringthewar,andhisfamily’sconnectionstoit.AccordingtoNewYork-basednewspaperForward,hisfathersurvivedthe

wardishonorably.WhenParis’Jewswerebroughttogethertobesentto3concentrationcamps,thebusinessmandidnotjointhembuts

pentthetimemakingmoneyfromdealswithNazisontheblackmarket.“Thenovelisthasadutytorecordthelivesofthepeoplewhohavedi

sappeared,thepeoplewhoweremadetodisappear,”FrenchwriterClemenceBoulouque,alsoanexpertinJewishstudies,toldTheNewYorkermagazine.Inhismorethanth

reedozennovels,Modianohasreturnedagainandagaintothesamethemes:Jewishness,theNazioccupation,andlossofi

dentity.Hischaracterscollectpiecesofoldevidence,handwriting,photographs,policefiles,andnewspapercuttings.Hismostadmirednovel,MissingPers

on,isagoodexample.It’sthestoryaboutadetectivewhohaslosthismemory.Hetriestofindoutwhohereallyisbyfollowinghisownstepsthroughhistory

.AlthoughModiano’swinisasurpriseoutsideFrance,peoplearecelebratinginhishomecountry.Modianoisthe15thFrenchliteraturewinner.AfterLeClezio’s2008win,itse

emedunlikelythattherewouldbeanothersosoon.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aliteraryfigure’spersonalaffairs.B.Afamousnovel

ist’sfamilybackground.C.ANobelPrizewinnerandhisliteraryachievement.D.Europeanpeople’ssufferingsduringWorldWarII.29.Whichofthefoll

owingstatementsaboutPatrickModianoisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HeisasurvivorofWorldWarII.B.Hetriedtofindbackhislostidentity.C.WorldWarIIhasanimpac

tonhislife.D.Hewasworld-famousbeforewinningtheNobelPrize.30.WhydidModianowintheNobelPrize?A.BecauseofhisextraordinarycharacterB.Becauseofhisuniq

uewayofrecordinghistoryC.Becauseofhischaracters’unusualexperiencesD.Becauseofhisspecialconnectionstothewar31.Whatcanbeinferredfromth

epassage?A.Modiano’sparentsweresenttotheconcentrationcampB.Modiano’swinningtheNobelPrizewasbeyondexpectation

C.Modiano’sfatherhadnothingtodowiththeNazisD.ClemenceBoulouqueisalsoofJewishoriginDIn2015,amannamedNigelRichardsmemori

zed386,000wordsintheentireFrenchScrabbleDictionaryinjustnineweeks.However,hedoesnotspeakFrench.Richards’impressivefeatisausefulexampletoshowh

owartificialintelligenceworks—realAI.BothofRichardandAItakeinmassiveamountsofdatatoachievegoalswithunlimitedmemoryands

upermanaccuracyinacertainfield.ThepotentialapplicationsforAIareextremelyexciting.BecauseAIcanoutperformhumansatroutinetasks—provi

dedthetaskisinonefieldwithalotofdata—itistechnicallycapableofreplacinghundredsofmillionsofwhiteandbluecollarjobsinthenext15yearsorso.Butnoteveryj

obwillbereplacedbyAI.Infact,fourtypesofjobsarenotatriskatall.First,therearecreativejobs.AIneedstobegivenagoaltoo

ptimize.Itcannotinvent,likescientists,novelistsandartistscan.Second,thecomplex,strategicjobs—executives,diplomats,econ

omists—gowellbeyondtheAIlimitationofsingle-fieldandBigData.Thentherearetheas-yet-unknownjobsthatwillbecreatedbyAI.Areyouworriedth

atthesethreetypesofjobswon’temployasmanypeopleasAIwillreplace?Nottoworry,asthefourthtypeismuchlarger:jobswhereemotionsareneeded,suchast

eachers,nanniesanddoctors.Thesejobsrequirecompassion,trustand4sympathy—whichAIdoesnothave.AndevenifAItriedtofakeit,nobodywouldwantarobottelling

themtheyhavecancer,orarobottobabysittheirchildren.SotherewillstillbejobsintheageofAI.Thekeythenmustberet

rainingtheworkforcesopeoplecandothem.Thismustbetheresponsibilitynotjustofthegovernment,whichcanprovidefun

ds,butalsoofcorporationsandthosewhobenefitmost.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Tomention

Nigel’sfeat.C.Tostresstheimportanceofgoodmemory.D.TosuggesthumansgobeyondAIinmemory.33.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“

outperform”underlinedinparagraph2?A.BesuperiortoB.BeequaltoC.BesimilartoD.Berelatedto34.Whichofthefollowingjobsisthemostlikelytob

ereplaced?A.Thewriter.B.Theshopassistant.C.Thebabysitter.D.Thepsychologist.35.WhatdoesthetextsuggestpeopledoaboutjobreplacementofAI?A.Limitthea

pplicationofAItoacertaindegree.B.Getmoresupportfromthegovernment.C.Applyforthedonationfromcompanies.D.Upgradethemselvesallthetime.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分1

0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的7个选项中为每空选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript(剧本).36Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordin

atingaspectsofthefilmlikebudgetandscheduling.Theproducerplansouthowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandheusuallysta

rtsbyhiringadirector!37Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthengatherallt

heotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostume-designers,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,stuntmen,cameramen,an

d,ofcourse,actors!Next,shootingbegins!38Oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes”(versions)ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthe

moviearefinishedinoneday’swork.39Sooncefilmingiscompleted,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltoget

her,decidingwhichtakestouseandaddinginanyspecialeffectsortouch-ups.Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescen

esgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears!40Peoplecanwatchandenjoyitinthetheatre.A.Onceit’sready,thefinishedmovieisthendistributedtomovietheatres.B.S

cenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.C.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.D.Thewaythatmoviesaremadehaschangedalotover

time.E.Itgetsboughtbyamoviestudiooraproducer.F.Theproducerplaysaveryimportantroleinmakingamovie.G.Inmovies,thedirector’

sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。5Weliveinaheavilyeditedworld.Peopleinpicturesarenolongerpeople－theyareperfecthumanbeingswhomwecanonlytry,an

d41,toliveupto.Andfoodinpicturesisnolongerfood.It’s42,somethingtomakeyoudesirealifestylewhile43youthatyou'renotpartofit

.Butpeoplearegetting44andtiredofsuchperfection,leadingtosomethingPamelaGrossman,adirectoratGettyImages,calls“perfectionfatigue(疲劳)”.Thisn

ewattitudeisnow45peopletovaluesomethingdifferent:46.ThepizzacompanyDomino’s,forexample,is47thetrendbyencouragingitscustomersto48uneditedpicturesoft

heirpizzasonsocialmedia,aspartofthenofilter(未过滤的)movementthat’sbecomesopopularonInstagram.Thismaymeanoilyboxes,49cheeseandless-than-delicious-look

ingmeat,butthese50showwhatwe’reactually51.“It’s52whatitlookslikewhenyoureallygetapizza,”DennisMaloney,chie

fdigitalofficerofDomino’s,toldthewebsiteFastcodesign.“Itfeelsmuchmorehonestandtransparentwhentheimagesareimperf

ect.”Thingsarealsochangingwithperfecthumanimages.Forexample,USclothingcompanyGap53a“DressNormal”campaignin2014,54simpleclothesinstead

ofsmartsuitslikethoseofrunwaymodels.“Wespendsomuchtimetryingto55ourshortcomingsowingtothefactthatour56hassetitupthatwehavetobe57ifwe’re

notperfect,”USfilmmakerCynthiaWadetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Ithinkpeoplearetiredofit.They’resuddenlymuchmorewillingto58theugly

orsarcastic.”Butwhileit’sprobablytruethatwewon’tseea(n)59to“perfect”picturesanytimesoon,atleastsomepeoplearestart

ingtoseethatitcanactuallybe60tobeimperfect,ortousethenameofoneofAmericansingerGraceVanderWaal’salbums,P

erfectlyImperfect.41.A.chooseB.failC.aimD.intend42.A.artworkB.menuC.signD.snack43.A.informingB.instructingC.warningD.reminding44.A.afraidB.capableC

.sureD.sick45.A.forcingB.requiringC.drivingD.expecting46.A.honestyB.patienceC.kindnessD.generosity47.A.focusingonB.takingonC.puttingonD.relyin

gon48.A.updateB.postC.downloadD.correct49.A.light-coloredB.half-filledC.dull-coloredD.full-filled50.A.ima

gesB.dishesC.boxesD.bills51.A.gettingB.seekingC.payingforD.hopingfor52.A.absolutelyB.extremelyC.exactlyD.definitely53.A.launchedB.attendedC.canceledD

.demanded54.A.promisingB.experiencingC.discussingD.promoting55.A.expressB.findC.hideD.miss56.A.familyB.cultureC.countryD.community57.A.

tolerantB.satisfiedC.confidentD.ashamed58.A.acceptB.hugC.resistD.adopt59.A.startB.endC.wayD.choice60.A.relaxingB.excitingC.annoyingD.appealing第II卷

第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.DietshavechangedinChina---andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry___________(grow)morecornthanrice.2.Whenwegot

acall_______(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke.3.Theyalsosharedwithusmany__________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwerehugelypo

pularwithtourists.4.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto(strength)yourlegmuscles.5.Onceyouareinagoodstateofmind

,it'smuch________(easy)tomaintainit.6.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind(they)alive.7.NowIrene

Astburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield，______sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.8.Ordinarysoap,(use)

correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively9.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisonecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.10.AlthoughwhatBiShenginventedwassi

mplewhen___________(compare)totoday’sletterpressprinting,italreadyhadthemaintraitsofmodernprinting第三部分：写作（共两节，满

分35分）第一节：单句改错（共10处错，每处1分，满分10分）错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。添加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词

下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。1.Eachboyandeachgirlhaveseenthefilm.2.Today,IgotaletterthatsaidIhadbeenadmittingtoacollege3.Anewpl

aywillputoninthetheatrethisweekend.4.ShewenttoShanghaiin1978andlivedthereeversince5.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissu

ccessishonest.6.Afteranhourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.7.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgai

nknowledgewecannotgetfrombooks8.Whensummercomes,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!9.Whe

nIenteredseniorhighschool,Iwantedtojoinintheschoolbasketballteam.10.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryuseful7later

inmylife.第二节：汉译英。（每句2.5分，满分25分）1.很抱歉打扰您，但我有些困难需要得到您的帮助。2.我写信是想问你能否帮助我。3.所以我别无选择只能向您求助。4.我渴望得到您及时的帮助。5.如果您能给我一些有用的建议我将不胜感激。6.盼您早日回复。7.在这儿我似乎不能与

他人相处融洽。8.我觉得我没有完全习惯这儿的生活。9.我渴望学好英语，但我不知道怎么学，这使我很烦恼/担心。10.面对如此多的困难，我不得不向您求助。8校区：_______________班级：__________

___姓名：____________学号：___________考场：_____________密封线……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2020届高三英语答

题卷第II卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6._________

_7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单句改错（共10处错，每处1分，满分10分）添加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除：把多余的词用斜线(\)

划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词；11.Eachboyandeachgirlhaveseenthefilm.12.Today,IgotaletterthatsaidIhadbeenadmittingtoacollege13.Anewpl

aywillputoninthetheatrethisweekend.14.ShewenttoShanghaiin1978andlivedthereeversince15.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.16.Afteran

hourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.17.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgewecannotgetfrombooks18.Whensummercomes,the

ywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!19.WhenIenteredseniorhighschool,Iwantedtojoinintheschoolba

sketballteam.20.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereIwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.第二节：汉译英。（每句2.5分，满分25分，请标清题号。）_______

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