甘肃省兰州市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题 含答案

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兰州⼀中2021-2022-2学期⽉考考试试题⾼⼆英语说明:本试题分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(⾮选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。第⼀部分单项选择(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)1.WhatfrustratedJoannamo

stwastogoabroadalone.A.notherbeingallowedB.hernotbeingallowedC.herbeingnotallowedD.herbeingallowednot2.Wantingthequestiononce

more,thelittleboywenttotheteacher’sofficeafterclass.A.explainedB.beingexplainedC.beexplainedD.toexplain•feelitisyour

husbandwhoforthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame4.Humanbeingsaredifferentfromanimalstheycanuselang

uageasatooltocommunicate.A.inwhichB.inthatC.forthatD.forwhich5.Haditbeenatallpossible,Iwouldhavegonetoattendherinthehospital,butIfullyoccupiedlastwee

k.A.wasB.hadbeenC.amD.havebeen6.I’vecometothepointIcan’tstandherarguinganylonger.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.where7.Let'sgetthroughtheworkquickly.seemstob

elittletimeleftnow.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.Here8.——Doyouhaveanythingmore,sir?——No,youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.A.typingB.tobetypedC.typedD

.totype9.Timeshouldbemadegooduseourlessonswell.A.oflearningB.tolearnC.tolearningD.oftolearn10.Withthe

boytheway,wehadnodifficultythevillage.4.tolead;tofindB.leading;tofindC.leading;findingD.tolead;finding第⼀节(共10⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的A、

B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThesearepagespostedonacollegebulletinboard.Itlistspart-timejobvacanciesoncampusthissemester.BilingualSecretaryWantedOur

InternationalExchangeDepartmentrequiresonepart-timebilingualsecretaryforouroffice.He/ShemustbenativeMandarinwithexce

llentEnglishcompetence(betterwithJapanese).Weaskfor8hoursaweek(fromMondaytoSaturday),andworkingscheduleisnegotia

ble.However,EnglishcornersarearrangedonThursdays,andthereforeweneedyoutobeonsitefrom3pmto5pm.Attractivesalaryandgoodbenefits

package,includingchancestoexchangetoforeigncountries,areofferedtojuniorandsenioryearstudentswithexcellentsecretaria

lskills,theabilitytocommunicate,anoutgoingpersonalityandastrongsenseofresponsibility.Pleasehandinapplicationswithphoto,andema

iltouniied@gmail.com,orcall400-800-100duringofficehourstogetfurtherinformation.InternationalExchangeDepartmentAdvancedMathTeachingAssistantsinNeedThe

MathematicsDepartmentislookingfortwoAdvancedMathteachingassistants.Thejobismainlytohelpfreshmenstudentstodealwith

mathassignmentsandprojects,aswellaspreparethemforfinalexamsinWeek16.Wehopethoseapplyingforthepositioncouldmeetthefollowingr

equirements.First,it'snecessaryfortheapplicantstobeskilledatmath.Second,he/sheshouldhaveatleast2Asinmath-relatedcourseswith

GPAnolessthan4.0.Third,thejobasksforexcellenceinbothprofessionalskillsandpatience.Forthosewhoareinterestedintheposition,pleasesendyourresumetounimd@

gmail.combeforeSeptember15th.Dr.JessicaSmithMathematicsDepartmentPart-timeJobRecruitmentTechnologySupportDepartmentlacksseveralassistantsto

workatitshelpdesk.Contents:Acustomerservicejob—answeringquestions,helpingpeoplesolvetheircomputerproblems,providingbasicteachingtonewusers,etc.

Requirement:TheAdvancedComputerTestcertificate;goodinterpersonalskills;enthusiasm.Workhours:from6a.m.to2a.m.earlymornings(6a.m-9am.):2persons;mo

rnings(9a.m.-12a.m.):1personafternoons(12p.m.-6pm):(full)evenings(6p.m.-11p.m.):(full)latenights:(11p.m.-2a.m.):2persons

;weekends:3personsIfyouareinterested,pleasecometoLukingLibrary2F(EastSide)Room213andfillintheforms.Anint

erviewwillbearrangedafterwards.NewpositionforthenextsemesterwillbereleasedinDecember.Mr.LukeJohnsonTech

nologySupportDepartmentA.Ifyougetthepositionasasecretary,you.•havetoassistinEnglishcorner•haveatightscheduleduringtheweek•havethechancetob

eanexchangestudentinforeignuniversitiesanytimeduringuniversity•mustbeanativeEnglishspeakerwhocanspeakfluentChineseB.Whyaretheresomanyjobvacanciesin

TechnologySupportDepartment?A.Becausetheinterviewischallenging.5.Becauseapplicantshavetofillincomplicatedforms.6.Becauseapp

licantshavetoworkirregularhours.7.Becauseyouhavetohelpotherpeopleallthetime.C.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtotheadv

ertisements?A.Theadvertisementscanbefoundontheschoolwebsite.8.CallforfurtherinformationofmathteachingassistantsbeforeSeptember15t

h.9.MorejobvacanciesintheMathematicsDepartmentwillbeavailableinDecember.10.TheInternationalExchangeDepartmentneedsacommunicativeandresponsib

lesecretary.BIfyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomecases,youcanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels(电池板),altho

ughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeel

ectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryrewarding—learningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowsolarelectricityisgenerated.Beforeyoucanb

uildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells(the

ycanbepurchasedonline),thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:Preparethebackingforyour

panel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcell.You’llneedtodrillholesintheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthro

ugh.Wireyoursolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperiencewithelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron(烙铁)toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecel

lstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglec

ellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatca

nproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyou

rhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithaninverter(换流器)thatwillturndirectcurrent(DC)powerfromthesunintothealternatingcurrent(AC)powe

rusedinmostmodernelectronicdevices.D.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinthefirstparagraph?•Itiseasy.B.Itis

necessary.C.Itiscommon.D.Itisworthwhile.E.What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanels?A.Mastertheadvancedknowledge-ofmanagement.12.Buyi

ndividualsolarcells.13.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.14.Drillholesinthewoodenboard.F.Whyaresolarcellsconnectedtothewoodenboardseparat

ely?A.Toproducemorepower.17.Tosubstitutedamagedcellseasily.18.Toattachcellstothebackingtightly.19.Topassthroughthewoodenboar

deasily.17.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?22.PeoplewithelectricalskillshaveadvantagesoverthosewithoutinDIYsolarpanels.B.Afunctionalsolar

panelcangivepowertoyourhomedevicesdirectly.C.Howtopairaninverterdependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.D.Awoodenbo

ardisamustforyourownsolarpanels.CSunaian’sfamilyleftIndiaandmovedtotheUKwhenshewas13.Shehadtostartanewschool...Irememberitreallywell.Myparentsdro

vemetotheschoolandsaidgoodbyetome.Itookadeepbreathandwalkedintotheschool.Ididn’tknowwhattofeel.Iwasexcitedandscaredandabitnervous,allatthesametime.

Therewerelotsofotherkidsaround.Theywerealreadyingroupsoffriends,butnoneofthemsaidhellooranything.Itwasastrangefeelingforme,likeIdidn’treallybelongt

here.Iwantedtobesomewhereelse,butthatwasn’tpossible.ThefirstthingIhadtodowasregister,soIwenttoaroomintheschoolthathadasig

nsaying“Administration”.Suddenly,IfeltlikeIwassomekindofcriminal.Theystartedaskingmeallkindsofquestions.ThenIwentofftomyfirstclass

.Myfirstclass.Wow,thatwashorrible.Perhapsitwasbecausemyhairorclothesweredifferent,buteveryonejustlookedatmeinsuchastran

geway.AndjustlikewhenIarrived,noonecametotalktome.Incredibly,that’sneverhappened:noonehaseventakenthetimetogettokn

owmeorlikeme.IhavefriendsbecauseImadethefirstmovetomeetpeople.Maybetheworstclassthatday,though,wasScience.Theteacherwasn’ttoobad.Sheintroducedmeto

theclassandshowedmewheretosit.Buttheotherstudents?Well,theylookedatmelikeIwasaguineapigorsomethingtheyweregoingtouseforanexper

iment.Ihatedeveryminute.ThentherewasabreakandIwenttositsomewherealone,missingmymumanddad.ButIthoughtt

hey’dwantmetokeeptrying,soItriedtobemorepositiveinthenextclass.Notsogood,though.Everyonetalkedtootherstudents,butIsatbymyself.Attheendoftheday,I

couldn’twaittogetoutofthere.But,astimepassed,thingshavegotbetter.NowI’mdoingfineandIgetOKgrades.I’velearnedlotsofthings—butnotwhatt

heteachersteach.I’velearnedthatI’mstrongandbrave.I’velearnedthatIwillsucceedevenifsomethingsaren’tthewayIwantthemtobe.18.Fromthepassage,wecanlearntha

t.A.Sunainawaswellreceiveduponthearrivalatschool23.Sunainawastreatedasacriminalintheregisterdepartment.24.Nobodywantedtowastetime

gettingtoknowSunainaatfirst.25.Otherstudents’hairandclothesweresimilartoSunainainherclass.19.WhatmadeSunainat

hinkSciencetheworstclassthatday?(1)TheScienceteacher’squalityandqualification.(2)ThewaytheotherstudentslookedatSunai

na.(3)ThewaytheteacherintroducedSunainatotheclass.(4)Theotherstudents’thinkingofusingSunainaforanexperiment.

20.WhichofthefollowingissuitabletodescribeSunaina?A.Weakandscary.B.Toughandcourageous.C.Sensitiveandshy.D.Generousandoutgoing.第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩

题2分,满分10分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。21.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyour

behavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.22.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyoug

otosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.So

youneverexpressyourrealfeelings.23.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalway

ssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyouaren’tveryambitious(上进⼼).24.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodti

me.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendelusive.You’reshyandyoudon’

tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown,You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,yonhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.25.You’r

eusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yonsometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherang

ry.(1)You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.(2)Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.(3)Normallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingpositio

n.(4)Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.(5)Maybeyoudon’

twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.(6)Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.(7)Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.

第三部分英语知识运⽤(共三节,满分45分)第⼀节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分20分)阅读下⾯短⽂,从⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。Thebanjo(班卓琴)isanAmericaninstrument.I

twasintroducedtotheUnitedStatesbyAfricanslavesandthenwas26bypeopleofthesouthtocreatetheircountrymusic.“Thebanjowasmadebybothblackandwhit

e27thatcametogethertoproducethisinstrument.”ThatisChristianStanfield,whowithTomGeorgehasmadethecomplexartofbanjomakingtheir28project.It

begandecadesagowhenStanfieldmovedfromWashington,D.C.toMemphis,Tennessee.Hewenttoadancepartywherehe29thebanjoandfellinlove.“Ireallywantedtolearn

thatnewinstrument,soI30abanjofromabanjoplayerfortwoorthreemonths.WhenIwas31togetabanjoofmyown,he32Georgetome.HeinsistedIfin

daguywhobuildsthebanjoinsteadofbuyingitontheInternetoratthestore!"ThatmanwasTomGeorge—oneofthebest-knownbanjo33inth

eUS.Heknowsa34banjo-loverwhenheseesone.So,whenStanfield35tobecomehisstudent,Georgeagreed36.HetaughtStanfieldhisbanjo-making37.TomGeorge

,however,didnothavea38.Hetaughthimselfhowtobuildbanios.“Atpresent,GeorgeandStanfield39abanjo-makingworkshop,anhour'sdri

vefromMemphis,Tennessee.Visitorscan40theirshopandseethehundredsofsmall41thatallcometogethertomakethe42b

anjo.Thetwomenmakeeverythingbyhand,soitisnot43thatittakesaround4to6monthstomakeonebanjo.Afterthebanjoiscomplet

ed,TomGeorge44wipesitclean.Andthentheteamcandotheotherthingtheylovetodo—45thebanjo.26.A.accumulatedB.res

istedC.unitedD.adopted27.A.beliefsB.historiesC.culturesD.conventions28.A.lifetimeB.severeC.abnormalD.absent29.A.reservedB.h

eardC.builtD.cast30.A.wonB.borrowedC.seizedD.bought31.A.generousB.dependentC.readyD.clever32.A.passedB.broughtC.recom

mendedD.dragged33.A.participantsB.applicantsC.sellersD.makers34.A.trueB.skilledC.giftedD.proper35.A.askedB.hadC.intendedD.started36.A.g

raduallyB.invainC.directlyD.bycoincidence37.A.remarksB.themesC.trendsD.secrets38.A.teacherB.studentC.consumerD.

sponsor39.A.takeinB.ownC.demandD.touchon40.A.obtainB.transformC.manageD.tour41.A.patternsB.rolesC.partsD.roots42.A.brokenB.expensiveC.ordinary

D.finished43.A.surprisingB.apparentC.naturalD.embarrassing44.A.calmlyB.curiouslyC.carefullyD.casually45.A.seekB.playC.selectD.produce第⼆节语法填

空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下⾯短⽂,在空⽩处填⼊1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peopleallovertheworldseemtobe46(interest)intheUK’sroyalfamily.Mostfansknowalltheirnamesand

facesandwho’snextinlinetothethrone(王位).Sofamousaretheythattheydon’tevenhavetousetheirlastname.Butwhatdothey47(actual)do?Theydon’tneedmoneyasthey4

8(support)byUKtaxpayersandhavealargefamilyfortune,buttheydostillhavetowork.MostofQueenElizabeth’stimeistakenupwith49arecalled“royalenga

gements(活动)”.Theseengagementsinclude50(host)headsofstates,diplomatictripstoothercountries,partiesatpalacesaswellasopening

Parliamentwhenanewgovernmentisformedandgivingout51(nation)awards.QueenElizabeth’sengagementsaddup52severalhundredayear,morethanPrinceHar

ry,WilliamandKate’salltogether.Infacttheroyalfamilyhastocarryout53averageof2,000engagements,entertain70,000guestsandanswer100,000le

tterseveryyear.Obviouslyonewomancan’tdoallofthatandthat’swheretherestoftheroyalfamilystepin54(help).Apartfromthis,somememberso

ftheroyalfamilyhavedonejobslikeotherpeople.ThemostfamousroyalwhodidoneofthesejobsisWilliam,DukeofCambridge,55workedasanambulancehe

licopterpilot.第三节⽤选修七Unit1-5单词表中的单词或所给单词正确形式填空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)(1)Theyliveinthehouse(遗弃)bytheirgrandparentsmanyyea

rsago.(2)Thiskindofdeskcanbeatotheheightyouneed.(3)Itisuniversally(承认)thatcomputershavebroughtinmuchconveniencetopeople.59.Donationsoffooda

ndclothinghavebeencollectedand(分配)tothevictimsbyvolunteers.(1)Hefoundtheclimatethere(有益的)tohisillness.(2)(陪伴)byhisfriends,hewenttothet

eacher’sofficetoadmitwhathehaddonewaswrong.(3)RecentyearshavewtherapiddevelopmentofArtificialIntelligence.63.Everystudentshouldhave

atotheschoollibrary.(3)Whatdoyouimaginewillbeyourfuture(职业)?(4)Onceyouhaveallthe(相关的)information,wecanmakeadecision.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第⼀节短⽂改错

(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上⽼师要求同桌之间交换修改作⽂,请你修改你同桌写的以下作⽂。⽂中共有10处语⾔错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及⼀个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加⼀个

漏字符号(∧),并在其下⾯写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词⽤斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划⼀横线,并在该词下⾯写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限⼀词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasstillyounginmyhighschool,mymother

draggedmetoplaybasketballtoloseweight.Therefore,itturnedouttobeabitterfailurebecauseIdevotedmytimeonstudy.Oneday,afri

endofmecontactedmeandsuggestedthatwestarttoswim.Withoutahesitation,Iagreedbecauseweallthoughtthatitwascoolestthingintheworld.Icouldn’tforgetthed

ayonthatIwasthrownintothecoldwater.Fortunately,Isurvived.Honestspeaking,Ihadahardtimerecoveredfromtheshock.Thenmyfriendteachesmetoholdmybreathun

derwater.Finally,Isucceeded.Nowrealizingthathavingsportsisbeneficialtomyhealth,Idevelopastrongtasteforswimming,whichbecomespartofm

ylife.第⼆节书⾯表达(满分25分)最近你班将举⾏⼀场题为Lifeinthefuture的讨论会,请根据以下要点,写⼀篇⼀百词左右的发⾔稿。(1)随着医学的发展,⼈类的平均寿命将会达到120岁。(2)由于新能源的出现,污染问题将得到控制。(3)⼈

们的⽇常⽣活也将有很⼤的变化,如机器⼈可以为你做家务;椅⼦的颜⾊能够随着你所穿的⾐服⽽改变;⼈们可以到⽉球上去度假。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节。高二英语4月月考参考答案单项选择1-5BAABA6-10DBBDC阅读理解11-15AC

DDB16-20BACBB21-25DGAFB完形填空26-30DCABB31-35CCDAA36-40CDABD41-45CDACB语法填空46.interested47.actually48.aresupported49.what50.hosting51.nation

al52.to53.an54.tohelp55.who单词拼写56.abandoned57.adjusted58.purchased59.distributed60.beneficial61.Accompanied62.witnessed63.access64.aware65.releva

nt短文改错1.Therefore--However2.on--to3.me--mine4.去掉a5.all--both6.coolest前加the7.that--which8.Honest--Honestly9.recover--recovering10.t

eaches--taught获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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