内蒙古集宁一中西校区2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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集宁一中西校区高一年级期中考试英语试卷试卷说明:本套试卷总分120分,考试时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)[来源:学,科,网]第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列

短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AAbeautifulwomantookaplaneonbusiness.Shefoundherseatandsatd

ownnexttoayoungman.Themanwasjustthinkingofmakingafewdollarsontheplane.Whenhesawthewoman,hegotanidea.“Hey!Wouldyouliketop

layagame?”heaskedthewoman.“No,thankyou.Ijustwanttotakeanap(打盹),”thewomananswered.“It’sreallyeasy.Allyouhav

etodoistoanswerthequestionsthatIaskyou.Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,yougivemefivedollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,thenI’llgiveyou

fivedollars.”“No,”thewomanstillrefused.“OK.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,I’llgiveyoufivehundreddollars.Howabouttha

t?”themansaid.Thenthewomanbecameinterestedanddecidedtojoininthegame.“OK.HowmanymoonsdoesJupiter(木星)have?”askedtheyoungma

n.Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandtookoutafive-dollarbill.“Whatgoesupthemountainwiththreelegsandcomesbackwi

thfour?”thewomanasked.ThentheyoungmantookouthiscomputerandsearchedtheInternetforananswer.Minuteslater,theyoungmanha

ndedfivehundreddollarstothewoman.Afterafewhours,theyoungmanreallywantedtoknowtheanswertothequestion.Soh

easkedthewoman,“Whatistheanswertoyourquestion?”Thewomanreachedintoherpurseandhandedtheyoungmanafive-do

llarbill.1.Whydidthemanaskthewomantoplayagame?A.Hewantedtoshowhiskindness.B.Hewantedtohaveapleasantjourney.C.Hewantedtoearnsomemoneyfromit.D.He

wantedtomakefriendswiththewoman.2.Howmuchdidthewomangetattheendofthestory?A.$500.B.$5.C.$10.D.$490.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparag

raph?A.Thewomantoldthemantheanswertoherquestion.B.Thewomangavetheman’smoneybacktohim.C.Thewomanaskedthemananotherquestion.D.Thewomandidn’tkn

owtheanswer,either.4.Wecanlearnfromthestorythatthewomanis______.A.cleverB.friendlyC.politeD.HonestBOnSaturday,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld

willcelebrateSaintPatrick'sDay,whichhonorsPatronSaint(ormainreligiousfigure)ofIreland.CommunitiesacrosstheUnitedStat

eswillhostparades(游行),parties,andotherfestivitiestomarktheoccasion.Thisyear,citieslikeBoston,NewYork,andChicagohaveorganizedmassive(大规模的)events

celebratingSaintPatrick'sDay.InNewYorkCity,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewillgathertowatchtheSaintPatrick’sDayparade—thenation’slargest.Itisoneo

fthemostwatchedparadesintheworld.Lastyear,almost2millionspectators(观众)andmorethan150,000participants(参与者)filled

thestreets.Theparade,firstheldin1776,isalsooneoftheoldest.Chicagoalsothrowsabigcelebration.Everyyear,

theChicagoRiver,whichcrossesthecity,glows(反光)greenaseventorganizersdumpabout40poundsoffluorescence(荧光粉),apowerfuldye(染料0,int

othewater.Bostonkeepsitsparaderollingforthreehoursormore.Itisthenation’ssecond-largestparade.Thecitywillalsosalute(致敬)oneofitsmostfamousfo

rmerresidents(居民),PresidentJohnF.Kennedy,byopeningtheexhibit"AJourneyHome:JohnF.KennedyandIreland,"athisofficiallibrary.PatronSaintlivedinBrit

ainintheearlyfifthcentury,whenitwasstillpartoftheRomanEmpire(帝国).Hewascapturedandsoldintoslavery(奴隶制)inIrelandwhenhewasonly16.He

eventuallyescapedslaveryandturnedtoalifeofreligiousdevotion.Hetrainedtobecomeaminister(主教)andsetouttospreadCh

ristianitythroughoutIreland.After30yearsasareligiousleader,PatrickdiedonMarch17,1461.SaintPatrick’sDayisalwayscelebratedonMarch17.I

nIreland,itisanofficialholiday.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HistoryofSaintPatrick’sDayB.AnOfficialHolidayinUSC.TheLargestParadeintheW

orldD.CelebrationsacrosstheCountry6.WhatdoyouthinkistheofficialcolorofSt.Patrick’sDay?A.Green.B.Red.C.Black.D.Yellow.7

.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.thecruelslavetrade.B.RomanEmpire’scontribution.[来源:学科网]C.activitie

sduringSaintPatrick’sDayD.Ireland’sPatronSaint8.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Paradeis

amostimportanteventtoobserveSaintPatrick’sDay.B.SaintPatrick’sDayisareligiousholiday.C.Salutingthefor

merpresidenthasbecomeamaineventontheoccasion.D.TheSaintPatrick’sDayparadehasahistoryofovertwocenturi

es.CAscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecompu

tertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeopl

e,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool(小学).Andcomp

uterdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allt

hestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat'swhycomputersarebeingappliedmorean

dmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear."WhenI

'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.""I'mnotinthemood(状态)towritewhenfacedwithapenandpape

r."Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,why

bothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid"C

hinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintainthei

rpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.T

hroughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem"T

oencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprof

essorsareaskingstudentstohandintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping.B.ToTypeorToHandWriteC.WritingByComputerWillReplaceWritingByHandD.PracticalandAestheticValueo

fChineseCharacters.10.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause______.A.theyare

usuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirHomeworkandEssaysB.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconvenientlyC.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacte

rD.computershavebecomeatrendandfashioninChina.11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEoftheadvantagesofhandwriting?A.Handwritingconta

insthewriter'semotion.B.Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting,C.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildo

ne’sself-confidenceD.Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.12.Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”(Paragraph4)probably

means_____.A.gettingboredwithB.gettingdependentonC.becomingcrazyaboutD.gettingcuriousabout[来源:Zxxk.Com]DNoonecanchangeth

eweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchan

gesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherfo

recasting.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignof

comingrain.Manypeoplefeelintheirbonesthecomingofwetweather,theirjoints(关节)hurt.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifr

ainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobablybecausetheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainywea

ther,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwi

llcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollo

wingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshaveb

eenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.13.People’sjointsache.A.isasignofcomingrainB.withoutan

yreasonC.becausetheyareillD.becauseoftheinsects14.Thebirdsflyhighandthestarstwinkleclearlyisasignthat

theweatherwill.A.bewarmB.berainyC.becomeclearandfineD.becold15.Wemusttomakeweatherforecasting.A.useoureyesandbrainsB.studytheweatherhardC.readc

orrectlythesignsD.Alloftheabove第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouconstantlyusethecompu

ter,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiation(辐射)thatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomp

uterradiation._16_GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation._17_Itisadvisabletoatt

acharadiationfilterplate(辐射过滤板)infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeof

theelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth._18_Thebrighterthescreenthehighertheradiationthere

willbeandviceversa(反之亦然).Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcacti(仙人掌)nearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudo

askincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer._19_Washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70

%oftheradiation.20_Oldcomputeringeneral,hasonetotwotimesmoreradiationsreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A.Andadjustthebrightnessofyourco

mputerscreen.B.Applyalayeroffacialmask(一层面罩)toprotectyourself.C.Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D.Themostefficientwayis

bydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E.Thesimplestwayisbydrinking2&3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.F.Ifpossible,purchase(购

买)anewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelcomputer.G.Italsohelpskeepoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisu

alability.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atrueapologyismoret

hanjustacknowledgement(承认)ofamistake.It’srecognitionthatsomethingyou’vesaidor21hasdamagedarelationship—andthatyou22enoughaboutthatrelation

shiptowantit23.It’snever24toacknowledgeyouareinthewrong.Beinghuman,weallneedtheartofapology.Lookbackandthinkhow25you’vejudgedroughly(草率),s

aid26things,pushedyourself27attheexpense(以某人受损为前提)ofafriend.Somedeepthoughtinusknowsthatwhen28asmallmistakehasbeenma

de,your29willstayoutofbalanceuntilthemistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretis30.Irememberadoctorfriend,31meaboutamanwhocametohimwith32illnesses:headach

e,insomnia(失眠),stomachachesandsoon.Nophysical33couldbefound.Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“34youtellmewhat’sonyourconscienc

e(良心),Ican’thelpyou.”Afterashortsilence,themantoldthedoctorthathe35allthemoneythathisfathergavetohisbrother,whowas36.Hisfa

therhaddied,soonlyhehimselfknewthematter.Theolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrothermakingan37andenclosi

ng(附寄)a38.Inthepostoffice,themandroppedtheletterintothemailbox.Astheletterdisappeared,theman39intotears.“Thankyou,doctor,”hesaid,“IthinkI’m

allrightnow.”Andhe40.21.A.doneB.thoughtC.announcedD.expected22.A.lostB.careC.adviseD.heard23.A.builtB.formedC.repairedD.dam

aged24.A.difficultB.easyC.foolishD.shy25.A.longB.oftenC.muchD.soon26.A.unusualB.harmfulC.preciousD.unkind27.A.aheadB.away

C.downD.off28.A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.such29.A.senseB.brainC.weightD.feeling30.A.shownB.explainedC.offeredD.expressed31.A.askingB.tel

lingC.requiringD.setting32.A.strangeB.seriousC.variousD.much33.A.signsB.reasonC.causeD.marks34.A.When

everB.UnlessC.SupposeD.Although35.A.stoleB.acceptedC.seizedD.wasted36.A.madB.lostC.abroadD.dead37.A.orderB.excuseC.agr

eementD.apology38.A.noteB.cardC.checkD.photo39.A.joyedB.burstC.laughedD.cried40.A.shouldB.didC.hadD.was第Ⅱ卷第

二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worrieda

bout__41___(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___42____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___43__(disappoint).whenthebusfin

allycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____44___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____

45___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver

,butherefused____46___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____47___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,

whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____48___anyoneloseas

uitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It‘s____49___(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandto

okthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers50_____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.第

三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号

(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。[来源:学科网ZXXK]注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Tod

ayisSunday,Ihavebeenstudyingalldaylong.Atthemorning,Ihadadrybreakfast.Wehavenowatertodrinkbecausethewatersupplyhadcutoff.Thewatercomebackin

theevening.Ididmaththen.Ididn'tstopafter12o'clock.AfterashortlunchIhadthebreak.ThenIwenttomySundayEnglishClass.Afteralongand

tiredclassformorethantwohours,Igottohome.Someworkhadbeendonebutsomehadn't.ImustreviewallmysubjectsuchastheSciences,theHumanities,whichincludeChinese,

English,PoliticsandHistoryaswell.That'sterribly!Especiallywhentherewasnowater.第二节书面表达(25分)假设你们班将召开一次“friendship”为话题的班会,请你结合现实,谈一下自己关于友谊的理解,以树立正确

的友谊观念,创造良好班风。参考要点如下:1.友谊的重要性;2.对友谊的错误理解:一起违反学校纪律,如欺负别人,一起吸烟喝酒,包庇同学的错误等;3.正确的友谊观念:热爱集体,互相帮助,共同进步。要求:词数100左右注意:字数不够、字迹潦草、卷面不整洁,从作文总分中各扣1分。开头

已经给出:DearClassmates,Ithinkitisverynecessaryforustotalkaboutfriendshipatthemeetingtoday._______________________

________________________________________________高一英语期中考试答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)1-15C

DDADADCBBCBACD第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16-20EGABF第二部分(满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21-40ABCBBDABDDBCCBCCDCBD第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题

1.5分,满分15分)41.being42.and43.disappointed44.to45.caught46.tostop47.riding48.did49.me/mine50.suddenly[来源:学科网ZXXK]第三部分写

作(共二小节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)1At→In2have→had3在cut前加上been4come–came5after→until6the→a7tired→tiring8去掉to9subject

→subjects10terribly→terrible第二节书面表达(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Dearclassmates,Ithinkitisverynecessaryforustotalkaboutfriendshipatthemeetingtoday.Asa

memberofsociety,weneedfriendsandfriendship.Healthyfriendshipmayhelppeoplegetonwellandbenefitoneanother.Ontheco

ntrary,unhealthyfriendshipmaybringaboutbadthings.Forexample,someso-calledfriendsbullyothersintheschool;

theyoftensmokeordrinktogether;theyneverpointouteachother’smistakes.Suchdeedsareagainstschoolrules.Infact,theyaredoingharmtotheirfrie

nds.Inmyopinion,friendshipshouldbebasedontheloveofourclass.Friendsshouldhelpeachotherwithstudyorinmakingprogress.What’smor

e,weshouldencourageeachother,nevercoverupeachother’smistakes,sothatwemaylearnwellandachievegreatsuccess.

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