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课时作业(十)Unit4SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&ReadingⅠ.阅读理解AArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDN

U),inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld'sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacolleg

ecourse,anachievementhedescribedas“remarkable”.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerand

participatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspe

akerinBarry'sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry'sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhis

studentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,Ba

rrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.LoveisaconceptBina48doesn'tunderstand,saidBarry.Thereforethechallengewouldb

eforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass，”saidBarry.Hesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitw

ouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is“fairlysimple—it'safeeling，”saidBarry.Buttherealityw

asdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove，”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenwor

kingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateabout

loveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48'scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andN

DNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesays

heforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.1．WhatwasBina48'sperformancelikeinclass?A．

Unattractive.B．Impractical.C．Unbelievable.D．Extraordinary.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inpara

graph3probablymean?A．Givingaspeechto.B．Consultingwith.C．Dealingwith.D．Sendingaletterto.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ItwasimpossibleforBina48tole

arnaboutlove.B．ItwasquitedifficultforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C．Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.D．Artificialintelligencemaysomeh

owbesuperiortoman.4．WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?A．Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B．Itwillcom

pletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.C．Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.D．Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbein

gs.BNewAppHelpsPeopleRememberFacesLargegatheringssuchasweddingsandconferencescanbesociallyoverwhelming.Pressuretol

earnpeople'snamesonlyaddstothestress.Anewfacial­recognitionappcouldcometotherescue,butprivacyexpertsreco

mmendproceedingwithcaution.Theapp,calledSocialRecall,connectsnameswithfacesviasmartphonecamerasandfacialrecogni

tion,potentiallyavoidingtheneedforformalintroductions.“Itbreaksdownthesesocialbarriersweallhavewhenmeetingsomebody，

”saysBarrySandrew,whocreatedtheappandtesteditataneventattendedbyabout1，000people.AfterreceivinganinvitationtodownloadSocialReca

llfromaneventorganizer,theuserisaskedtotaketwoselfiesandsigninviasocialmedia.Attheevent,theappisactivewithinapreviouslydefinedgeographicalarea.Wh

enauserpointshisorherphonecameraatanattendee'sface,theappidentifiestheindividual,displaystheperson'snam

e,andlinkstohisorhersocialmediaprofile.Toprotectprivacy,itrecognizesonlythosewhohaveagreedtoparticipate.Andtheapp'screator

ssayitautomaticallydeletesusers'dataafteranevent.AnnCavoukian,aprivacyexpertwhorunsthePrivacybyDesignCenterofExcellencepraisestheapp'screa

torsfortheseprotectivemeasures.Shecautions,however,thatwhenpeoplechoosetosharetheirpersonalinformationwitht

heapp,theyshouldknowthat“theremaybeunintendedconsequencesdowntheroadwiththatinformationbeingusedinanotherc

ontextthatmightcomebacktobiteyou.”Thestart－uphasalsodevelopedaversionoftheappforindividualswhosufferfromprosopagnosia,or“

faceblindness，”aconditionthatpreventspeoplefromrecognizingindividualstheyhavemet.Tousethisapp,aperson

firstacquiresanimageofsomeone'sface,fromeitherthesmartphone'scameraoraphotograph,andthentagsitwithaname.Whenthecamer

aspotsthatsamefaceinreallife,thepreviouslyenteredinformationisdisplayed.Thecollecteddataarestoredonlyona

user'sphone,accordingtotheteambehindtheapp.5．SocialRecallisusedto__________．A．takephotosB．identifypeopleC．orga

nizeeventsD．makefriends6．Paragraph3ismainlyabout__________．A．howtheappworksB．howtheappwascreatedC．wha

tmakestheapppopularD．whatpeoplecandowiththeapp7．SocialRecallhelpspeoplewithprosopagnosiaby__________．A．givingnames

tothephotoskeptintheirsmartphonesB．collectinginformationpreviouslyenteredinthephoneC．providingtheinformationofapersonwhentheyfirstmeetD．s

howingtheperson'sinformationwhenitspotsastoredface8．WhatcanwelearnaboutSocialRecallfromthepassage?A．Itmayputpeople'sprivacyatrisk.B．Ithascaused

unintendedconsequences.C．Itcanpreventsomecommunicationdisorders.D．Itispraisedbyusersforitsprotectivemeasures.Ⅱ.完形填空OnFriday,NewYear'sDay,WangR

enqiu,a33－year－oldmanfromHunanProvince,__1__a2021NewYear'sgreetingvideoonanapp.WhileWanglooks__2__inthevideo,standi

nginfrontofhisrecreationalvehicleinaheavysnowinCuneo,Italy,itwas__3__neverpartofhisplantobethereduringtheNewYearholiday.“Inever__4__thatas

uddenseverepandemic(疫情)woulddisturbmytravelplansandtrapmeandmyfriendsinEurope.”saidWang.OnOctober22,2019,Wangandsomefriends__5__fromChangsha,planni

ngtospendnearlyfive__6__drivingacrossEurasia.Theyspenthalfamonth__7__Pakistan,enteringIran,Turkey,andotherEuropeancountrie

s__8__finallyreachingIcelandinJanuary.__9__mostofhisfriendswhoflewbackhomeduetothepandemiclocally,WangandhisfriendYeZichosetocontinuetheir__1

0__bydrivingtheRV.Wangsaidmostpeopleonthetriphemetwereveryniceand__11__.Nino,aFrenchman,forexample,wholearnedaboutt

heir__12__fromalocalnewspaper,soughtthemoutandinvitedthemtohishouse.“Afterexperiencingsomuchovertheyear,whatIwanttosharethemosti

sthatwehumansneedmoresincere__13__，mutualtrustandfriendship.”__14__，WangandYeZiarestayingatCuneo.Theyplantoreturnhomeb

yfollowingtheiroriginal__15__andhavemoreinteractionswithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.1．A.postedB．reportedC．foundD．adopted2．A.upsetB．amazedC．ann

oyedD．happy3．A.occasionallyB．directlyC．actuallyD．gradually4．A.decidedB．expectedC．realizedD．promised5．A.tookoffB．putof

fC．turnedoffD．setoff6．A.weeksB．yearsC．monthsD．days7．A.searchingB．leavingC．crossingD．escaping8．A.whileB．afterC．whenD．before

9．A.UnlikeB．WithoutC．DespiteD．Besides10．A.experienceB．journeyC．raceD．position11．A.warm－heartedB．hard－workingC．strong－wille

dD．absent－minded12．A.noticeB．storyC．pauseD．lesson13．A.appreciationB．impressionC．motivationD．communication1

4．A.CurrentlyB．EventuallyC．InitiallyD．Suddenly15．A.fieldB．patternC．routeD．choice