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第1页共5页运城市2022-2023学年度高三第一学期期中调研测试参考答案第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）1-5CBCAB6-10CBABA11-15BBCAC16-20ABABC第二部分阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共20小题，满分50分）21-23ADD2

4-27ADBA28-31CDBB32-35DCAB36-40FDGEA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）41-45:CBABB46-50:DAACD51-55:BDABC第

二节：（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）56.where57.or58.tosatisfy59.with60.an61.Historically62.projects63.easier64.traveling/travelling65.isref

erred第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）WhyLaborSkillsShouldBeTaughtinSchoolsLaboreducationwillbeincorporatedint

othecurriculumofChina’sprimaryandsecondaryschools.Studentswillhavetolearnbasiclaborskillssuchascookinga

ndrepairinghouseholdappliances.Istronglysupportthisreformformainlytworeasons.Ontheonehand,withsuchcourses,wecanacquirelifeskillsthatwewi

llneedthroughoutourlives.Ontheotherhand,thesecourseswillencourageustodochoresandserveourfamilyaswellasourcommunity,wh

ichwilltransformusintomoreresponsiblecitizens.Allinall,IbelievethatlaborskillsshouldbetaughtinschoolsandIamlookingforwardtotakingsuchcour

ses.【分析】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生就劳动课将被纳入中小学课程一事向校英文报投稿，阐述对此项改革措施的看法及理由。【详解】1.词汇积累吸收，纳入：incorporate→include赞成，支持：support→appro

veof/infavorof学到：acquire→obtain/gain鼓励某人做某事：encouragesb.todosth.=inspiresb.todosth.2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Istrong

lysupportthisreformformainlytworeasons.拓展句：ThereasonwhyIstronglysupportthisreformareasfollows.第2页共5页【点睛】[高分句型1]O

ntheonehand,withsuchcourses,wecanacquirelifeskillsthatwewillneedthroughoutourlives.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）[高

分句型2]Ontheotherhand,thesecourseswillencourageustodochoresandserveourfamilyaswellasourcommunity,whichwilltransf

ormusintomoreresponsiblecitizens.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）第二节读后续写（满分25分）OnepossibleversionButthesebookswere

farfromenough.Toensurechildrengetaccesstomorebooks,Sadiyatookpicturesofthelibraryanduploadedthemonline,callingonstudentstodonatebo

okstothechildrenlibrary.Beforelong,hundredsofnewandsecondhandbookspouredin,buttheyneededchecking,classifyingandarrangi

nginorderontheshelves,whichtookSadiya,heruncleandcousinawholeweek.TiredasSadiyawas,asmilelitupherfacewhenshepict

uredthescenewherechildrenwereburiedinreadingbythebook-filledshelves.Witheverythingready,thelibraryfinallyopened.Severalc

hildrensteppedincuriously,askingSadiya,“Canwereadthebooks?”“Sure.Welcome!”Sadiyaencouragedthem.Somechosewhattheyliked,whil

eothershesitated.Realizingtheyhadtroublereading,Sadiyagatheredtheminacorner,teachingthemfromtheverybeginning.Soonmorechildrenjoinedin.Everyni

ghtSadiyasparedsometimetogivelessonssothatmorechildrencouldgainknowledgefromthebooks.Sadiya’seffortsopenedthewisdomdoorfort

hem,whichwouldsurelymakeagreatdifferencetotheirlives.【分析】所给文章讲述印度女大学生Sadiya因为疫情回到家乡，发现那里的村民多半不识字，也不支持自己的孩子接受教育。充满社会责

任感的Sadiya想为改善这种状况做点什么，她最终决定在当地建一间图书馆，她说服亲戚们同意了她的想法，并改建了一间客房，剩下的就是在里面装满图书，她用自己的积蓄在网上买了一些儿童书籍。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首

句内容“但是这些书远远不够。”可知，第一段可描写Sadiya想办法为图书馆添置书籍的经过。②由第二段首句内容“一切准备就绪后，图书馆终于开放了。”可知，第二段可描写图书馆开放之后Sadiya管理图书馆和读者的情况。2.续写线索：图书不够——募捐书籍——图书馆开放——广受欢迎——感悟

3.词汇激活：行为类①参加：joinin/takepartin②花费一些时间：sparesometime/spendsometime③有困难：havetroubledoing/havedifficultydoing情绪类第3页共5页①犹豫：hesitate/hangback②鼓励：encour

age/inspire【点睛】[高分句型1]Beforelong,hundredsofnewandsecondhandbookspouredin,buttheyneededchecking,classifyingandarranginginorderon

theshelves,whichtookSadiya,heruncleandcousinawholeweek.（由which引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]TiredasSadiyawas,asmilelit

upherfacewhenshepicturedthescenewherechildrenwereburiedinreadingbythebook-filledshelves.（运用了过去分词作状语；

由when引导的时间状语从句；由关系副词where引导的定语从句）听力材料：第一节Text1W:Hi,Harry.WillyoucometomygraduationceremonyattheSydneyCricketGroundthis

weekend?M:That'sgreat.Thankyouforinvitingme.I'llbethereontime.Text2W:Excuseme.I'dliketofindoutabouttrainstoShanghai.M:Well,letmesee.Onejustle

fttenminutesago,andthere'sanotheroneattenthirty.Youstillhavehalfanhourtogo.Text3M:Goodmorning,Madam.I'dlik

etohavealookattheredsweaterinthewindowplease.W:Yes,whatsizedoyoutake?Text4W:Look!Therearesomefreeseatsinthecorner,farfromt

hedoor.M:Theseatsbythewindowarebetter.It'llbecoolerthere.W:Okay.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?Text5W:HeyMike,westillhavealo

toftimeforthedinner.Let'spassthetimebysharingourbestholidayexperiences.M:Greatidea.MybestonewasundoubtedlythatIwen

ttoSanyawithmyparentsduringtheSpringFestival.W:I'veneverheardofamorewonderfulplacethanit.第二节Text6W:SoRajat,howareyour

studiesgoingon?M:It'sgoinggreat,Aunty.W:Tellme,whoisyourfavoriteteacher?M:Ms.Thomas.Sheisourscienceprofessor.Sheishelpful,caringandisalwaysr

eadywithalisteningeartoourproblems.第4页共5页W:Butaren'tallyourteacherslikethat?M:Yes,theyare.Butsheisdifferentfromothers.W:Inwhatsense?Whyissheun

ique?M:Sheisagreatproblemsolver.Anydoubtswillbeinstantlyclarifiednomatterwhatthesituationis.Sheneverscoldsfora

skingevenasillyquestion.Forher,allstudentsarethesamenomatterhowstudiousorweak.W:Thatisverynice.Nowondersheisyourfavoriteteacher.Text7W:Hi,coul

dyoupleasehelpmeoutwithhowtogettoAmstelRiver?M:It'sa20-minutedrivefromhere.Hireataxiaheadandyou'regoodt

ogo.W:Great!But,I'mafraidalittlelateforthelightfestival.Whatisthequickestwayofgettingthereaccordingtoyou?M:Istillrecommendthetaxi,asthesubwayis

atleast15minutesfromhereandthenthetrainjourneywilltakeyouanothersevenminutesatleast.W:Thankyousomuch!Onelastquestion.Couldyoutellme

whereexactlywearerightnow?M:Sure.YouareatTheMuntSquare.IsthisyourfirstvisittoAmsterdam?W:Yes.That'sevident

,isn'tit?(Inafriendlymanner).Well,thankyousomuch!You'vebeenagreathelpindeed.M:Noworries!It'sallgoodbrothers.HaveagreatvacationhereandImusttellyout

helightfestivalisanexperienceofalifetime!Takecare.Text8W:WelcometoBigBurger.MayItakeyourorder?M:Yes,please!Iwouldlikeachickenbur

gerandsomefries.W:Burgerwithcheeseorwithoutcheese?M:Ah!Without.W:SureSir.Whatwouldyouliketodrinkoristhatall?Wehavebl

ackcoffee,beer,afewtypesoftea,orangejuice.M:Ughh...Yes.Acupofblackcoffee,please.W:Sure.AnAmericano,aCappuccinooraLat

te?Whatwouldyouprefer?M:Well...IwouldliketogoinforaCappuccino.W:Smallormedium?M:Asmallworkswithme.W:Sir,so,that'syourfi

nalorder,isn'tit?M:Yes.W:Sir,allowmetoconfirmyourorder.Sothat'sonechickenburger,mediumfriesandasmallcoffee.Forhereortogo?M:Forhere.W:Alrigh

t,sothat's$5.83.M:Hereyougo.W:Thankyouandhere'syourfourdollarsandseventeencentsinchange.Enjoyyourmealandhaveagreatday.第5页共5页M:Than

kyou,wishyouthesame.Text9M:Hey!Couldyoupleasehelpmeoutabit?W:Sure.WhatcanIhelpyououtwith?M:Ihaveabrieflistathand.Iwant

topickapackofcheeseandwanttoknowwhichbrandisthebest?W:Well,IthinkyoucanchooseKraftdairyproducts.That'swhatIoftenbuyformyfamily.M:Tha

t'sgreat.Bytheway,I'mBlakeJacksonfromIndia.W:I'mMary.IhavevisitedIndiatwice,oneforworkpurpose,andanotherwithmyparentsforat

our.Ienjoydeliciousfoodandwonderfulscenery.I'mimpressedmostbytherichcultureandthewarmpeople.M:I'mgladyouhadagreatt

imeinmycountry.ItisthefirsttimethatI'vebeeninNewYorkonaworkproject.W:Bytheway,aren'tweforgettingsomet

hingyourwifesentyouherefor?M:Yes.Mylist.W:Yeah.Whatelseareyoulookingfor?M:Icompletelyforgetthepurposeofwalkinghere.Mywifewouldhave

thrownmeoutofthehouseifIwouldgobackhomeempty-handed.Ha-ha!So,thelistreadsspaghetti.WherewillIfindspaghettiplease?W:Walkdownandontheextremeright,youwi

llnoticeashelffullofit.Pulloutapack,luckyforyou...thisgrocerysellsonlyonebrand,whichisthebest.M:Oh!T

hankyouforhelpingmeoutwithtwomorethings.W:Sure.I'mhappytohelp!Text10Tenyearsago,morethanathirdofalli

nternationalstudentsinChinawerefromSouthKorea.Now,theinternationalstudentsarefromover10differentcountries,liketheUnitedStates,E

ngland,JapanandThailand.Eachmakesupmorethan3percentofthepopulation,whileSouthKorea'scontributionhasfallento1

7percent.Rendon,originallyfromMexico,studiedinChinaforfiveyearsinbothBeijingandShanghai.Shesays:"Myexpe

riencewasgreat;Igottomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld,mainlyfromEuropeandSouthAmerica,butIalsohadtheopportunitytogettoknowtheChinesec

ultureanddevelopgreatfriendshipwithChinesepeople.Inmyfirstsixmonths,IlivedwithahostChinesefamilyinth

etypicalHutongs,whicharetraditionalresidentialareas.Ilivedwithabout10Chinesepeoplefromthesamefamily.Itwasamazingaswealwayshaddinnertogether.Whil

enoneofthemspokeEnglish,thishelpedmetolearntheculture."ChoosingtostudyinChinaisasmartmoveforanyonelook

ingtotrysomethingslightlyoutoftheordinary,whileknowingthatyou'llbeingoodcompany.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com