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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用

2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.测试范围：必修一WelcomeUnit~Unit4（人教版2019）4.难度系数：0.65。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和

答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisLarrynow?A.Inhisoffice.B.Athome.C.Inaclassroom.2.Whenwillthespeakersm

eet?A.Tonight.B.OnSunday.C.NextMonday.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatdi

dthemandolastweekend?A.Hetookatrip.B.Hewatchedagame.C.Heplayedbasketball.5.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse.B.TheLizardLounge.C.T

heMonkeyHouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingameeting.B.Talkingaboutafriend.C.Speak

ingonthetelephone.7.WhatisMr.Greendoing?A.Heisawayonbusiness.B.Heistravellingabroad.C.Heisworkingintheoffice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Painttheapartment.B.Getsomenewchairs.C.Fixupthingsinhishouse.9.Whatcoloristhelivingroompainted?A.Brown.B.Ye

llow.C.White.10.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoattheweekend?A.Getuplate.B.Gotobedearly.C.Attendaparty.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalking

about?A.Theman’striptoJapan.B.Thewoman’striptotheUS.C.Theman’stravelexperiences.12.Wherewillthewomangofirstin

America?A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.Seattle.13.WhatdoesMikeadvisethewomantotake?A.Anumbrella.B.Amap.C.Apairofsunglasses.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whendidtheman’sbosscallJeff?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.15.How

didJeffexplaineverything?A.Overthephone.B.Bye-mail.C.Inperson.16.Whydidn’tJeffcometotheofficeonTuesday?A.

Hewassick.B.Hewasofftheday.C.Hewasworkingsomewhereelse.17.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Sur

prised.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Howlongdoesthebicycleridelastfor?A.Atleastonehour.B.Atleasttwohours.C.Atleastthreehours.19.Whereshouldstudentsgoformoreinfor

mation?A.Tothenoteboard.B.Tothestudents’union.C.Totheschoolwebsite.20.Howmanyclubsarementionedinthetalk?A.Two.B.Thre

e.C.Four.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATrip1OneWeekinTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoes

andwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanf

indmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:May8-May14;Tel:64639818;Adult:$110.00;Child:$55.00Trip2ThreeDaysinTheCountry

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfish

ingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20-May22;Tel:63986432;Adult:$

50.00;Child:$25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight,andcomeforanightwalkalon

gtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time

:May16-May18;Tel:63875629;Adult:$30.00;NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDayByTheSeaWearyousunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorni

ngtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming

.Time:May23-May27;Tel:67538293;Adult:$80.00;Child:$40.0021.SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-ol

dson.Howmuchwillitcost?A.$25.B.$50.C.$100.D.$150.22.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin

?A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Fishinginthecountry.C.Watchingplantsatnight.D.Swimminginthesea.23.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisq

uiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip4.D.Trip3.

BThefirstweekofSeptemberwasaweekthatIhadbeenexpecting(期待)allsummer.Ididn’twantsummertoend,butIwasexcitedabout

goingtohighschoolformyfirstweek.WhenIgottoschoolinthemorningonthefirstday,Irealizedhowlargetheschoolwas,andhowmanystudentswentthere.Iendedupinthew

rongclassroombecauseofthesizeoftheschool.Luckily,akindseniorshowedupandguidedmetomyhomeroombeforeIwaslate.Iwas

happytoseethatinaclassofunfamiliarfaces,theonlyopenseatwasnexttomygoodfriendCasey.Myscienceteacherseemedlikeagoodteacher.Shewasexcitingandfun.Aft

erfinishingfourclasseswithouttoomuchofachallenge,Ididn’tfeeltoobadaboutninthgrade.However,thefifthclasschangedev

erything.Ididn’tfeelreadyafterall.Myteacher’snameisMr.ValassidisbuthetoldustocallhimMr.V.Mr.Vtoldusthatwewouldhavetowrite40essays(文章)a

ndreadAP-levelbookssuchasTheOdysseythisyear.Ilovereadingandwriting.Butcomeon.40ESSAYS?AP-levelbooks?NowIwas

afraid.Thecoursesinhighschoolseemlikethey’regoingtogetmuchharder,buttheyhaven’tyet.Eventhoughmyclasseslookhard,theylookreal

lyexcitingtoo.Thefirstweekpassedquickly.Althoughalotofthingswereoverwhelming(令人不知所措的):thesizeofthecampus,thecrowds(人群)andtheseniors,ha

vingatotallydifferentexperiencethanIhadeverhadbeforewasreallyexciting.Now,I’mreallyhappyabouthighschool.Ihavelotsoffriendsinmyc

lasses,IreallylikemyteachersandI’mmeetingnewpeople.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhishighschoollifewasabouttostart?A.Happy.B.Nervo

us.C.Relaxed.D.Helpless.25.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Hewaslateforclass.B.HewaspraisedbyMr.V.C.Hegotlostonthecampu

s.D.HemetCaseyforthefirsttime.26.Whatmadetheauthorafraid?A.Thestrictrulesinclasses.B.Howhisscienceteacherbehaved.C.Whathewasexpectedtodow

ithhisstudies.D.Thereadinghomeworkonthefirstdayofhighschool.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfirstweekofhigh

school?A.Hardandunexpected.B.Busybuteye-opening.C.Tiringbutmeaningful.D.Differentandexciting.CInmostcases,peoplepicktheeasiestwayout:

thepathofleastresistance.Yet,itisthehardchoice—thepathofmostresistance—thatismorebeneficialandprovidesmostsuccessinthel

ongrun.Howdothesepathsdiffer?Whatarethedangersofaneasylife?Whataretherewardsforahardlife?Takingthepathofleastre

sistancemeanschoosingtheeasiestavailableoption,withoutthinkingaboutitslong-termconsequences.Forexample,youeatwhateverandwheneveryoulike.Itmayfeel

niceatfirstbuttheyhaveaveryhighprice—guaranteedobesity(肥胖).Mostpeopleinmodernworldfollowthispath,andthisiswhysomanypeop

lestrugglewithoutself-control,goodhabits,etc.Thepathofmostresistanceisaboutchoosingtheoptionthatwillleadtom

orepersonalgrowth,evenifitmeanssufferingintheearlystage.Forexample,itmaycostyoualottoquitwatchingTVforhours.Butovert

helongterm,you’llfreeupalotoftimethatwillleadtoamoresatisfyinglifethanthatofacouchpotato.Atfirstsight,thiswayisunattrac

tive.Itrequireseffortandlossofpleasure,andleadstopotentialsuffering.Yet,ontheothersideofallthatliesaworldofmoreconfidenceandself-control.

Intheend,theymorethanmakeupforthepassingshallowpleasures.We’relazybynature.Somemaypointoutthatbecauseo

fthislazinessthatwenowenjoysomanywondersoftechnologythatpeopleinthepastwouldkilltohave.Butaskthesameindividualsp

raisinglazinessiftheywouldbehappylivingalifewhereeverythingisgiventothemthemomenttheythinkaboutit.Theywouldhavezerodiff

iculties,noaimsinlifeandnoobstacletogetoverandnowisehumanwouldwantsuchanexistence.28.Howdoestheauthorshowthedangersofchoosingthe

easypath?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bygivingexplanations.D.Bymakingacomparison.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

ord“it”inparagraph3referto?A.WatchingTVforhours.B.Gettingshallowpleasures.C.Havingmanylifestruggles.D.Choosingthepathofmostresistance.30

.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Lifeistobeenjoyed,notsuffered.B.Thereshouldbesomechallengesinlife.C.Setyourlifegoalsasea

rlyaspossible.D.Goodhabitsprovideshort-termpleasures.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellushumansarelazybynature.B.Toenc

ourageustotakethehardpathoflife.C.Toprovethatlazinessleadstowondersinlife.D.Toshowthecommonlifestylesofyoungpeople.

DPreviousstudieshavesuggestedchildrenwhospendtheirdayslookingoutofthewindowinsteadofpayingattentionmaybeamongthecleverestpupils.Thelateststudy

,however,suggestsinthelongrunconstantlydaydreamingwillleavechildrenstrugglingtokeepupwiththeirpeers.DrAgnieszkaGraham,alecturerinappli

eddevelopmentalpsychologyatQueen’sUniversityBelfast,said,“Inschool,oftenchildrencangetintroubleformindwandering.Itissometimesviewedasas

ignofdisrespectormisbehavioriftheyarenotpayingattention.”Thestudy,conductedbyQueen’sUniversityBelfast,isthefirsttodealwiththeimpactofso-called“mindw

andering”onlearninginyoungchildren.Theresearchersplayedastoryaboutafictionalpharaoh(法老)inancientEgyptto97childrenaged6-11andaskedthemaquestionevery

twominutestocheckiftheywerepayingattention.Thestudyfoundthatmindwanderinghadasignificantimpactonlearning,aschildrenwhodaydr

eamedthemostrememberedlessaboutthestory.Theresearchersdiscoveredthechildren’smindswanderedaquarterofthetime,andtheycouldnothelpit.

Accordingtothestudy,daydreamingduringaclassroom-stylelisteningactivityisnotonlycommonbutalsoharmfulto

memoryinchildren.Andbecausetheimpactofdaydreamingissoclear,teachersshouldconsiderhowtheyteachyoungch

ildrentoreducemindwandering.However,theresearchhasfoundchildren,likeadults,areunabletofullyconcentrateallthetime;it’slikelythattheirm

indswillwanderseveraltimesinatypicalschoolday.Thefindingsshowthatfurtherexploringthecausesandconsequencesofmindwand

eringintheseearlyyearsatschoolcouldprovideasolidfoundationfordevelopinginterventions(干预),whichwillhelpchildrenfindoutwhentheirattentiondrif

tsawayfromthepresenttaskandrefocustheirattention.32.WhydidQueen’sUniversityBelfastconductthestudy?A.Toimprov

echildren’smemory.B.TolearnastoryaboutancientEgypt.C.Tocheckchildren’sattentioninclass.D.Toresearchtheinfluenceo

fmindwandering.33.Whatmighttheresearchersadviseteacherstodo?A.Helpwithfurtherresearch.B.Helpchildrenconcentrate.C.Reducetheiro

wnmindwandering.D.Workharderwhileteachingtheyoung.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddriftsinthelastparagraphmean?A.Breaks.B.R

emains.C.Moves.D.Sticks.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetochildren’smindwandering?A.Concerned.B.Supportive.C.Uninterested.D.Unclear.第二节（

共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linew

hile,encouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedintheU.S.36.Butjungles(丛林)containwondersaswellasdangersandwithgoodgui

des,someeducation,andafewprecautions(预防措施),thewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated(引导).“37Ifwetellourkidstheycan’thaveaccesstotheInter

net,we’recuttingthemofffromtheirfuture,”saidanexpert.Mostkidshavestartedtousesearchengines.Manyofthemaregreatfo

rfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsites,andtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstogo.38Acertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthatha

vebeenselectedassafe.Butthiscan’tbewhollyreliable,andthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeordoontheInterne

t.39Afewothertips●40.ThatalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.●Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandabo

utanyfriendstheymakeon-line.●Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephone,sendthemanything,acceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetw

iththemunlessyougoalong.A.Therearesearchenginesdesignedjustforkids.B.Anotherwayisthatmumordadisnearbywhent

hechildissurfingtheInternet.C.Don’tputthePCinachild’sroombutkeepitinanareawheremumordadcankeepaneyeonthings.D.Forsomeparents,t

heInternetcanseemlikeajungle,filledwithdangerfortheirchildren.E.MostkidsaretaughttousesearchenginesF.Thebes

twayistolimitthetimeyourchildrenspentonline.G.Kidshavetobeon-line.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读

下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mariaismyeldersister.Shehad41wantedtobeadoctor,soIwasn’tsurprisedwhenshe4

2medicalschoolwithtopgradesandgoodreferences.Aftergraduation,whenshelandedadreamjobinAustralia,itseemed43thatshewouldachieve

greatsuccess.Buttheneverything44.Whenshecamebackhometovisitustwoyearsago,shewasashadowofherformerself,45f

romworkingaroundtheclock,dayin,dayout.Shehadlostenthusiasmforthejob,whichfocusedondeadlinesandplansratherthanthereal46ofpatients.Herfaceseemedgrayer

andhereyesweretiredand47.Wespentmostofherweek-long48shoutingateachother.Thatwaswhenshedecidedtotakeatryintothe49.Aboutoneweeklater,shetook

anewjob—training50inpoorcountries.Isawherlastweekandthegreatchangeleftme51.Shelookstenyearsyoungerandshehasthespringinherstep.Shecoul

dn’tstop52asshetoldmeabouttheplacesshehadseenandthepeopleshehad53.Ineverexpectedshewouldbe54enoughtochangeeverything,butitwasthebest55ofherlife.41.A

.actuallyB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly42.A.finishedB.intendedC.continuedD.attended43.A.difficultB.certainC.im

portantD.easy44.A.failedB.matteredC.changedD.stopped45.A.tiredB.absentC.freeD.safe46.A.beliefsB.pressuresC.lossesD.needs47.A.wideB.unfam

iliarC.unfocusedD.wet48.A.visitB.flightC.tourD.research49.A.unconcernedB.unawareC.unusualD.unknown50.A.teachersB.docto

rsC.workersD.students51.A.alarmedB.focusedC.panickedD.amazed52.A.reflectingB.smilingC.complainingD.proving53.A.he

lpedB.invitedC.calledD.loved54.A.proudB.inspiringC.responsibleD.brave55.A.conclusionB.goalC.decisionD.sight第二节（共10小题；

每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Iwaspushedintowritingthe“toptenproblemstheyoungface”afterIattendedaschoolprogramme,whereIhadth

eopportunitytointeractwithmany56(teenage).Eachconversationwasonlyaddingonemoreitemtothelistofproblems.Abouttwo57(three)ofgirlsinyearninetoyeartw

elve“worryabouttheirappearance”.Whiletherewerenogenderdifferencesinworriesaboutschool,girlsare58(anxiety)aboutgettingalon

gwithparentsandwhattodowhentheyareolder.Girlsare59(prove)toworrymoreaboutpersonalproblemsandromanticrelationship,andaremore60(co

ncern)abouttheirownimagesinpeergroup.Infact,theonlything61boysworryaboutmorethangirlsissucceedingintheirphysicalactivities.62parentsneedtodoistoloo

katwaystohelpteensandtake63(responsible)forwhatweareexposingourteenstorightnow.Wecannotafford64(ignore)theparentald

utiesofbringingthemupwellfromthetimetheyareyoung.Televisions,computersandothergadgetsthattheyspendmostofthetime65cannotgiv

ethemabrightfuture.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你的初中同学Monkey来信告诉你升入高中后他很不习惯，时常感到孤单，希望你能给他一些建议。请你用英语给他回信，内容包括：（1）对他的遭遇表示理解；（2）具体建议：向老师和家长

求助；对学校生活做合理的安排（arrangement）；结交新朋友等等；（3）期盼与祝福。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMonkey,__________________

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分25分）67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。MyBestTeachingExperienceTylerwasonlyinmyseniorclassforasemester.Hehadbeensusp

ended(使停学)manytimesinpreviousyearsbecauseofhisangerissues.Whenheenteredmyclass,Ithoughttheworst.Tyle

rsatinthebackrow.EverytimeItalkedtotheclass,Iwouldaskstudentsquestions,callingthembyname.Unfortunately,everytimeIcalledonTyler,he

wouldrespondwithajoke.Ifhegotananswerwrong,hewouldbecomeangry.Aboutamonthintotheyear,IwasstilltryingtoconnectwithTyler.Icanusuallygetst

udentsinvolvedinclassdiscussionsoratleasthavethemsitquietlyandattentively(专心地).Bycontrast,Tylerwasoftenloudandsometimesrude.Hehadbeeninsomuchtroub

leovertheyears.Heexpectedhisteacherstoknowabouthispast;abouthowmanytimeshehadbeensenttotheofficeorsuspendedfro

mschool.Ihadfoundthatthesesortsofreferrals(移交)werenotveryeffectiveandthatstudentswouldreturnfromtheof

ficebehavingworsethanbefore.Oneday,TylerwastalkingovermewhileIwasteaching.Istoppedmylessonandsaid,“Tyle

r,whydon’tyoujoininourdiscussioninsteadofhavingoneofyourown?”Withthat,hegotupfromhischair,pusheditoverandyelledsomething.Ican’trememberwhath

esaidotherthanthatheincludedsomeimpolitewords.IsentTylerstraighttotheoffice,andhereceivedaweek’ssuspension.Tothispoint,thiswasoneofmywo

rstteachingexperiences.Tyler’sangerwasalmosttoomuchforme.TheweekTylerwassuspendedfromschoolwasawonderful

time,andwegotalotaccomplishedasaclass.However,thesuspensionweekwouldsooncometoanend,andIwasfearfulofhisreturn.续写要求：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

。OnthedayofTyler’sreturn,Istoodatthedoorawaitinghim.__________________________________________________

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