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高二上学期英语期中测试第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whathappenedtothemanyesterday?A.Hiskeysweremissing.B.Hiscellphone

wasbroken.C.Heforgottotakehisbag.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Tired.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Howtogetamapforfree.B.Howtobuy

aticketinamachine.C.Howtofindthestationonthemap.4.Whoiscleaningthewindownow?A.Alice.B.Kevin.C.Jack.5.Whatisthec

onversationmainlyabout?A.Ameal.B.Afestival.C.Atrip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesMarySmithdo?A.She’sasecretar

y.B.She’satranslator.C.She’sateacher.7.WhatdoweknowaboutTomandJane?A.Theyarestudents.B.TheyareMary’schildren.C.They

haven’tstartedschoolyet.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanlearndriving?A.Totravelaround.B.Tofindabetterjob.C.Togotoworkconveniently.9.Whatistheweat

herprobablylikenow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Intheman’sflat.C.Inadrivingschool.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。1

1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Gototheconcert.B.Visithismother.C.Seeafilm.12.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogowiththem

an?A.Sheisverybusywithwork.B.Shewillmeetherfriend.C.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.13.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatnight?A.Hegoestothecinema

.B.HewatchesTVathome.C.Heworksathiscompany.14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoonholiday?A.Theseaside.B.Themountains.C.Thecountryside.听第9段材料，回答第15至1

7题。15.Whydoesthemanlooksotired?AHehasgotabadcold.B.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.C.Heisworriedabouttheupcomingexam.16.Whendidtheyoungmanm

oveupstairs?A.Lastnight.B.Threedaysago.C.Sevendaysago.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.P

arentandchild.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenisOldPeopleTalking?A.At7:30pm.B.At9:00pm.C.At10:15pm.19.WhatisJen

nyLindley?A.Asinger.B.Anactress.C.Adirector.20.WhatkindofprogramsarethereonRadio1?A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Music

.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AManylibrariesaroundtheworldareasamazingintheirarchitecturean

dorganizationastheyareinthehugeamountofknowledgetheycontain.Withshelvesandshelvesofbooks,variouscollectionsandamazinghistoricalandculturaldis

plays,thereareplentyofundiscoveredwonders..BeineckeRareBookLibrary(NewHaven,Connecticut)YaleUniversityhasoneof

themostbeautifulcollegecampusesinAmerica,andoneofitsmostinterestingfeaturesistheBeineckeRareBookLibrary.Itisoneofthelargest

buildingsintheworlddevotedtorarebooksandmanuscripts(手稿)offamouspeople.From2015-16thelibrarybuildingwasclosedfor18

monthsformajorimprovement.Insidethereisastatueofitsmainfounderthatrisesuphigh.VenneslaLibrary(Vennesla,Norway)LocatednearthesouthernmosttipofN

orway,VenneslaLibraryismorethanacollectionofbooks—it’sacityculturalcenterandmeetingplace.Thebuildinghos

tsacoffeeshop,openmeetingspaces,classroomsforchildrenandadulteducationcourses,andacinema.Itismainlybuiltoutofwood.Thelo

ng,thinbeams(横梁)ontheinsideweredesignedtolookliketheinsideofawhale.SuzzalloLibrary(Seattle)Amongthemanybeautiful

featuresofthecampusattheUniversityofWashington,suchasitscherryflowersandalightrailstation,SuzzalloLibrarywasbuiltintheCollegiateGothicstyle.

Itsbuttresses(扶壁)aredecoratedwith18statuesfeaturingfamousacademicsandwriterssuchasPlato,Shakespeare,Leo

nardodaVinci,Dante,Galileo,Beethoven,IsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.LibraryofMuyinga(Muyinga,Burundi)Aschoolfordeafch

ildren,theLibraryofMuyingainBurundiwasbuiltwithlocaltechniquesandtraditions.Aropehammock(吊床)thathangsbetweenthefirstandsecondfloorsofthelibraryserves

aspartofthechildren’sreadingroom,agreatplaceforindooractivities.Moreinformationofthemisjustaclickaway.1.Whichoneissuitabl

eforpeoplewhowanttoappreciatestatues?A.BeineckeRareBookLibrary.B.VenneslaLibrary.C.SuzzalloLibrary.D.Library

ofMuyinga.2.WhatmakesVenneslaLibrarydifferentfromothers?A.Itismainlyintendedforchildren.B.Itisbuiltintheshapeofawhale.C.Itislocatedwithinthecampus

.D.Itisakindofculturecomplex.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.AculturemagazineB.Atravelbrochure.C.Awebsite

.D.Ahistoricalbook.【答案】1.C2.D3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个图书馆的相关情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据SuzzalloLibrary(Seattle)部分中“Itsbuttre

sses(扶壁)aredecoratedwith18statuesfeaturingfamousacademicsandwriterssuchasPlato,Shakespeare,LeonardodaVinci,D

ante,Galileo,Beethoven,IsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.(它的扶壁上装饰着18尊著名学者和作家的雕像，如柏拉图、莎士比亚、达·芬奇、但丁、伽利略、贝多芬、艾萨克·牛顿和查尔斯·达尔文。)”可知，想要欣赏雕像的人适合去Suzzallo图书馆。故

选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据VenneslaLibrary(Vennesla,Norway)部分中“LocatednearthesouthernmosttipofNorway,VenneslaLibraryismoret

hanacollectionofbooks—it’sacityculturalcenterandmeetingplace.(Vennesla图书馆位于挪威最南端附近，它不仅仅是一个藏书馆，还是一个城市文化中心和会议场所。)”可知，Vennesla图书馆与其他图书馆的不同之处在于，它不仅仅是一

个藏书馆，还是一个城市文化中心和会议场所。由此可知，Vennesla图书馆是一个文化综合体，这有别于其他图书馆。故选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Moreinformationofthemisjustaclickaway.(只要点击就可以了解更多信息)”可知，

文章可能出自一个网站。故选C项。BBasketballhadalwaysbeenahugepartofmylifeeversinceIwaslittle,andithadbeenmyfavoritesportuntilhighschool.Iwascapta

inoftheteaminmysecondyearofhighschool.IfeltIhadtodoverywell.ThestressIputmyselfunderwasunhealthy:Ifel

tasifIcouldn’tmakemistakes,andthatstoppedmeenjoyingthegameIonceloved.Ifinishedmysecond-yearbasketballseasonandhadnofunatall.MySpanishteachercameup

tomeaftermysecond-yearbasketballseason,askingifIhadeverthoughtaboutplayingUnified(融合的)Basketball.UnifiedSportsjoinspeoplewithintel

lectualorphysicaldisabilities(智力或身体缺陷)(calledAthletes),andpeoplewithoutdisabilities(calledPartners),onthesameteam.Themaingoalistobuildfr

iendshipsandencourageinclusivity.Ihadthoughtaboutitbefore,buttherewasarulethatsaidIcouldn’tplayUnifiedifIp

layedbasketballfortheschool.So,Ifinallydecidedtoquitschoolbasketball.Quittingbasketballwasnoteasy.Ireceivedstrongoppos

itionfrommyparentsandthecoachesaswellasmyfriendswhowereontheteam.Itwasnotapopularortraditionaldecision,butIknewitwastherightoneforme.Walkingi

ntomyfirstUnifiedpractice,Ididnotknowwhattoexpect.Iawkwardly(尴尬地)introducedmyselftoafewoftheUnifiedAthletes,butafterthefirstday,italrea

dyseemedlikewewerebecomingafamily.Wewonalotofgames,butwealsohadthemostfunI’veeverhad.AllthestressIusedtofeeldisappeared

whenIplayedwiththem.SeeingtheAthletesscoretheirfirstpointsoftheseasonandthendancedownthewholecourtexcitedlyisoneofmyfavoritebaske

tballmemories.UnifiedSportsopenedmyeyestohowmuchmorethereistosportsthanwinningandlosing.TheAthletesonth

eteamthoughtthatIwastheretohelpthem,buttheydidnotknowhowmuchtheyhelpedme.4.Howdidtheauthorfindplayingbasketballi

nhissecondyearofhighschool?A.Itdidnogoodtohisphysicalhealth.B.Ittookuptoomuchofhisfreetime.C.Itneededsomespecialskill

s.D.Itbroughthimtoomuchpressure.5.Whatwasthereactionoftheauthor’sparentstohisdecisiontoquitbasketball

?A.Theywereagainstit.B.Theythoughtitwasrightforhim.C.Theyintroducedanothercoachtotheauthor.D.Theytooktheauthortoho

spital.6.HowdidtheauthorfeelaftertakingupUnifiedBasketball?A.Awkwardandsilly.B.Stressedandbored.C.Safeandconfident.D.Rel

axedandhappy.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyLoveofBasketballB.UnifiedSportsChangedMyLifeC.MyMem

oriesofPlayingBasketballD.SportsHelpedMeMakeLastingFriendships【答案】4.D5.A6.D7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者因为成为篮球队的队长给自己很大压力，导致放弃篮球，后来在

老师的推荐下加入UnifiedBasketball。在这个过程中，作者变得放松，并重新获得了打篮球的乐趣。他在帮助别人的时候，自己也得到了救赎。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“ThestressIputmyself

underwasunhealthy:IfeltasifIcouldn’tmakemistakes,andthatstoppedmeenjoyingthegameIonceloved.Ifinishedmysecond-yearbasketballseas

onandhadnofunatall.(我给自己施加的压力是不健康的：我觉得自己不能犯错，这让我无法享受我曾经热爱的比赛。我结束了第二年的篮球赛季，感觉一点乐趣都没有)”可知，在高二时作者感觉打篮球给了他很大的压力。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的

“Quittingbasketballwasnoteasy.Ireceivedstrongoppositionfrommyparentsandthecoachesaswellasmyfriendswhowereontheteam.(放弃篮球并不容易。我遭

到了父母、教练和我在队里的朋友的强烈反对)”可知，作者放弃篮球的决定遭到了父母的反对。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Iawkwardly(尴尬地)introducedmyselftoafewoftheUnifiedAthlet

es,butafterthefirstday,italreadyseemedlikewewerebecomingafamily.Wewonalotofgames,butwealsohadthemostfunI’veeverhad.Allt

hestressIusedtofeeldisappearedwhenIplayedwiththem.SeeingtheAthletesscoretheirfirstpointsoftheseasonandthendancedownthewholecourtexcited

lyisoneofmyfavoritebasketballmemories.(我尴尬地把自己介绍给了联合运动员协会的几个成员，但在第一天之后，我们似乎已经成为了一家人。我们赢了很多比赛，但我们也有我有过的最有趣的。当我和他们一

起打篮球的时候，我曾经感到的所有压力都消失了。看到运动员们拿到赛季的第一分，然后兴奋地在整个球场跳舞，这是我最喜欢的篮球记忆之一)”可推知，加入UnifiedBasketball后作者感到放松、开心。故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章

主要讲述作者因为成为篮球队的队长给自己很大压力，导致放弃篮球，后来在老师的推荐下加入UnifiedBasketball。在这个过程中，作者变得放松，并重新获得了打篮球的乐趣。他在帮助别人的时候，自己也得到了救赎。结合

倒数第二段的“Iawkwardly(尴尬地)introducedmyselftoafewoftheUnifiedAthletes,butafterthefirstday,italreadyseemedlikewewerebecomingafamily.W

ewonalotofgames,butwealsohadthemostfunI’veeverhad.AllthestressIusedtofeeldisappearedwhenIplayedwiththem.SeeingtheAt

hletesscoretheirfirstpointsoftheseasonandthendancedownthewholecourtexcitedlyisoneofmyfavoritebasketballmemories.(我尴尬地把自己介绍给了联合运动员协会的几个成员，但在第一天之

后，我们似乎已经成为了一家人。我们赢了很多比赛，但我们也有我有过的最有趣的。当我和他们一起玩的时候，我曾经感到的所有压力都消失了。看到运动员们拿到赛季的第一分，然后兴奋地在整个球场跳舞，这是我最喜欢的篮球记忆之一)”和最后一段

“UnifiedSportsopenedmyeyestohowmuchmorethereistosportsthanwinningandlosing.TheAthletesontheteamthoughtthatIwastheretohelpthem,buttheydidnotknowhowmu

chtheyhelpedme.(让我看到了体育不仅仅是输赢。队里的运动员以为我是来帮助他们的，但他们不知道他们帮了我多大的忙)”可知，是UnifiedBasketball改变了作者的生活。因此B项“UnifiedBasketball改变了我的人生”可以作为

本文的最佳标题。故选B。CAsyouwalkaroundtheUKinMarch,youmightnoticethatsomepeoplearewearingadaffodil(水仙花)ontheircoats.TheBritishweartheseyellowflowerstos

howtheysupportoneofthiscountry’sbest-knowncharities:MarieCurie.MarieCurietriestoensureeveryonewhohasc

anceriscaredforinthebestpossibleway.Italsohelpsfundresearchintopossiblecures.Foundedin1948,ithasbeencontinuingwithitsgoaleversince

.ThecharitywasnamedafterMarieCurie,afamousscientist.Sheexperimentedwithnewly-discoveredelementstocreatethetheoryofradioactivity(放射性).

Unfortunately,over-exposuretotheradioactiveelementsmadeherdevelopadiseaseanddiein1934.MarieCuriewontheNobelPrizeintwodifferentfields

.Becauseofherpioneeringwork,thecharitydecidedonthenameofMarieCurie.Thedaffodilisoneofthefirstplantstoflowerduri

ngspringintheUK,whichmarksthereturnoffloweringplantstotheecosystemafterwinter.Becauseofthis,thecharityusestheda

ffodilasasymbol,hopingcancerpatientscouldrecoverfromsickness.Everyoneyouseewearingadaffodilhascontribut

edtothecharity,buteachdaffodilisworthonlywhatyouwanttopayforit.Thecharitydoesaskthatyousticktoaminimuma

mountof£1.ThecharityencouragespeopletostartwearingtheirdaffodilsatthestartofMarch,whenthe“GreatDaffodilAppeal”kicksoff.Butthatd

oesn’tmeanyoucanonlyweartheminMarch.Peoplearesometimesseenwalkingaroundwithdaffodilsontheirclothesallyearround.8.Whyd

osomeBritishpeoplewearadaffodil?A.Toadvocateacharity.B.Tocelebratepatients’recovery.C.Torememberascientist.D.Toofferhopetocancerp

atients.9.WhatmakesthecharityusethenameofMarieCurie?A.MarieCurie’ssupportforthecharity.B.MarieCurie’sachievementinc

ancertreatment.C.MarieCurie’sstudyonradioactivity.D.MarieCurie’sconcernovercancerpatients.10.Whatdoesthe

daffodilimplyaccordingtothecharity?A.Bringinglifetootherpeople.B.Returningoffloweringplants.C.Contributingmoneytothecharity.D.

Encouragingpatientstocheerup.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.AchangeinaBritishcustom.B.Theeffectofacampaign.C.Aspecialactivity

heldinMarch.D.Thetimetoweardaffodils.【答案】8.A9.C10.A11.D【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了在英国人们会佩戴水仙花来支持MarieCurie这一慈善机构。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二

句“TheBritishweartheseyellowflowerstoshowtheysupportoneofthiscountry’sbest-knowncharities:theMarieCurieCance

rCare.(英国人佩戴这些黄色的花是为了表示他们支持这个国家最著名的慈善机构之一：玛丽·居里癌症护理中心)”可知，英国人戴水仙花代表支持一个慈善机构。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“S

heexperimentedwithnewly-discoveredelementstocreatethetheoryofradioactivity(放射性).(她用新发现的元素做实验，创立了放射性理论)”和“Becauseofherpioneeringwork,thecharityde

cidedonthenameofMarieCurie.(由于她的开创性工作，慈善机构决定以玛丽居里的名字命名)”可知，居里夫人关于放射性的研究推动了化学物质在癌症治疗方面的运用，因此该慈善机构选用了居里夫人的名字。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第

四段中的“ThedaffodilisoneofthefirstplantstoflowerduringspringintheUK,whichmarksthereturnoffloweringplantstotheecosystemafterwinter.Beca

useofthis,thecharityusesthedaffodilasasymbol,hopingcancerpatientscouldrecoverfromsickness.(在英国，水仙花是最早

在春天开花的植物之一，这标志着开花植物在冬季后回归生态系统。正因为如此，该慈善机构使用水仙花作为象征，希望癌症患者能够康复。)”可知，水仙花象征着冬去春来，生命的复苏。由此推知，该慈善机把水仙花作为象征，是因为此花给他人带来生命的象征。

故选A。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“ThecharityencouragespeopletostartwearingtheirdaffodilsatthestartofMarch,whenthe“GreatDaffodilApp

eal”kicksoff.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucanonlyweartheminMarch.Peoplearesometimesseenwalkingaroundwithdaffodilsontheirclothesallyearro

und.(该慈善机构鼓励人们在三月初“水仙花大游行”开始时开始佩戴水仙花。但这并不意味着你只能在三月份穿。人们有时会看到一年四季都在衣服上挂着水仙花走来走去.)”可知，最后一段主要讨论了人们佩戴水仙花的时间。故选D。DFoodblogs,celebrities,andnutrit

ionistsalladvocatethebenefitsofeatingorganic(有机的)fruitsandvegetables.ButanewstudypublishedinScienceAdvancespaintsamorecomplexpicture.Whileorgan

icproduceislikelyslightlyhealthiertoeatand,insomeways,moresustainabletogrow,therearealsodownsides.Organicfrui

tsandvegetablestypicallycostmorethanconventionalones.Togetacertificateasorganic,farmersmustmeetspecificcriteria,includinggrowingproducewi

thouttheuseofgeneticengineeringandchemicalinputs.Withoutthesemethods,thegrowingprocesstypicallyrequiresmorelabor,time,andmoney,a

costthatispasseddowntoconsumers.It’struethatinmanyways,organicismoresustainablethanconventionalfarming.Butwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcernssuch

asgreenhousegasoutputandwaterloss,thecomparisongetscomplex.Organicfarmsproducelessgreenhousegasoutputperacre.However,becausetheyarebarredfr

omusinggeneticengineering,pesticides(杀虫剂),andothermethodsthatincreaseefficiency(效率),organicfarmsalsoproduceanestim

ated19%to25%lessyieldthanconventionalfarms.Whilethereisn’tawholelotresearchonthetopic,thefewstudiesthatdoexistsuggestgreeng

asoutputandwaterlossmightactuallybehigheronorganicfarms,onaperunitbasis,saysstudyauthorVerenaSeurfert.Inaddition,whileorganicproducei

slikelymorenutritiousthanconventionalfruitandvegetables,there’snotalotofevidencetosupporttheclaimthattheseoftenslightdifferencesinfl

uenceconsumerhealth.Thesameistrueforpesticideremainder.Indevelopedcountries,wherepesticideuseistightlyregulated,there’snoscientificconsensusonhow

theseoftenslightdifferencesinfluencehumanhealth.Still,Seurfertstressesthatifyoucanaffordtoeatorganic,youshou

lddoso.Organicfarmsprovidesaferworkenvironmentsforworkers,plustheysupportgreatbiodiversity.Therealtakeawayfromherstudyisnotthat

organicisbadbutthatthepracticeneedsmorestudiestoincreaseyieldwithoutloweringsustainability.Butifyoucan’taffordto

buyorganicproduce,don’tstresstoomuch,particularlyfromanutritionalperspective.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downsides”inParagra

ph1mostprobablymean?A.Dangers.B.Drawbacks.C.Benefits.D.Differences.13.Whichkeyfactormakesithardtocompareorganicfarmingandconvention

alfarmingwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcerns?A.Theyield.B.Theprice.C.Thewaterloss.D.Thelabor.14.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthormostproba

blyagreewith?A.Farmers,workenvironmentshouldbeimproved.B.Organicproduceshouldbemademoreefficiently.C.Itisn’twiseforcons

umerstobuyorganicproducts.D.Pesticideremainderdoesnoharmtopeople’shealth.15.Intheauthor’sopinion,whyshouldwesupportorganicproduce?A.It

’senvironmentallyfriendly.B.It’smorenutritious.C.Ithelpskeepthevarietyofplants.D.It’ssaferforconsumers.【答

案】12.B13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，虽然有机植物有很多好处，如环保和利于植物多样性，同时也有一些缺点和问题，文章具体说明了有机植物的缺点。【12题详解】猜测词义题。第一段告诉我们很多人

都倡议人们食用有机植物，但是有机食物也有很多缺点。第一段最后一句“Whileorganicproduceislikelyslightlyhealthiertoeatand,insomeways,moresustain

abletogrow(有机农产品吃起来可能稍微更健康，在某种程度上，种植起来更可持续)”表示转折关系，说明有机植物也有不利之处。文章2-5段详细说明了这些缺点。该词意为“缺点，不利之处”。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段三四句“Org

anicfarmsproducelessgreenhousegasoutputperacre.However,becausetheyarebarredfromusinggeneticengineering,pesticides,andothe

rmethodsthatincreaseefficiency,organicfarmsalsoproduceanestimated19%to25%lessyieldthanconventionalfarms.(有机农场每英

亩产生的温室气体更少。然而，由于禁止使用基因工程、杀虫剂和其他提高效率的方法，有机农场的产量也比传统农场低19%-25%)”和文章倒数第二句“Therealtakeawayfromherstudyisnotthatorganicisbadbutthatthepracticeneedsmores

tudiestoincreaseyieldwithoutloweringsustainability.(从她的研究中得出的真正结论不是有机食品不好，而是需要更多的研究来提高产量，而不降低可持续性)”可知，尽管有机植物产生的温室气体较少，但是有机植物的产量较低。要想和传统方法生产出同样

多的食物，对环境的影响也很大。所以生产量是其中的一个重要的因素。故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段第四句“However,becausetheyarebarredfromusinggeneticengineering,pesticides,ando

thermethodsthatincreaseefficiency,organicfarmsalsoproduceanestimated19%to25%lessyieldthanconventionalf

arms.(有机农场每英亩产生的温室气体更少。然而，由于禁止使用基因工程、杀虫剂和其他提高效率的方法，有机农场的产量也比传统农场低19%-25%)”可知，因为有机植物不用杀虫剂和化肥而产量较低，所以作者可能同意有机食品的生产效率应该提高。故选B。【15题详

解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句“Organicfarmsprovidesaferworkenvironmentsforworkers,plustheysupportgreatbiodiversity.(有机农场为工人提供了更

安全的工作环境，而且它们支持巨大的生物多样性)”可知，有机农场可以提供更安全的工作环境，同时他们也支持生物多样性。说明有机植物可以保持生物的多样性，这也是我们支持有机植物的原因之一。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

。选项中有两项为多余选项。Jumpingropeispopularbutwetendtoignore(忽视)itsbenefits.____16____Astudyfoundthatcollegemenwhospent10

minutesjumpingropedailyforsixweeksimprovedtheircardiovascular(心血管的)fitnessjustasmuchascollegemenwhospentthirtym

inutesjoggingforthesametime.Herearesomebenefitsofjumpingrope.____17____Sincemostofyourmajormusclesareworkingwhenyoujumprope,theexerc

isecreatesalotofheatinthebody.Yourbodyneedstoburnmorefueltoproducethisenergy,soitburnslotsofcalories.Itburns

morecaloriesthananyotherexercises,suchasjogging,cyclingandswimming.Improvescoordination(协调)Jumpingroperequiresgoodcoordination,especia

llyasyouadvancetomoreskilledmoves.____18____Itimprovescoordinationbyrequiringseveralbodypartstocommunicateinordertocomp

leteonemovement.Thefeetmustjumpintimewiththewriststurninginordertocreateacontinuousjumpingmotion.ReducesinjuryriskWithyourimp

rovedcoordinationfromjumpingrope,you’llbelesslikelytogethurteitherduringexerciseorindailyactivities.____19____Asaresult,youaremoreagi

le(灵活的)andyourbodyawarenessisimprovedgreatly.Thisguaranteesfewerinjuries.ImproveshearthealthSincejumpingr

opegetsyourheartpumping,it’sgreatforyourcardiovascularsystemandhearthealth.JumpingropecanincreaseyourVO2Max

(最大摄氧量),themeasureofthemaximumamountofoxygenapersoncanbreatheduringexercise.Thehighersomeone’sVO2max,themorecardiovascularenduranc

e(耐受力)theyhave.Jumpingropegivesusafull-bodyworkoutwithjustonepieceofequipmentandonemove.____20____Jumptosomemusic,ortak

eyourropetoanearbyparktoenjoythefun.A.BurnscaloriesB.ImprovesmusclesC.Itbenefitsusnotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.D.Youcanquicklyswingtherop

etwicewithineachjump.E.Itmayevenbemoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercise.F.Jumpingropeforcesyoutomoveyourupperandlowerbodytogether.G.Sojumpi

ngropehelpsyoustaycalm,clearandfocusedineverythingyoudo.【答案】16.E17.A18.D19.F20.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了跳绳的好处。【16题详解】上文“J

umpingropeispopularbutwetendtoignore(忽视)itsbenefits(跳绳很流行，但我们往往忽视它的好处)”指出人们往往会忽视跳绳的好处，下文“Astudyfoundthatcollegemenwhosp

ent10minutesjumpingropedailyforsixweeksimprovedtheircardiovascular(心血管的)fitnessjustasmuchascollegemenwhos

pentthirtyminutesjoggingforthesametime.(一项研究发现，连续六周每天花10分钟跳绳的大学男生，其心血管健康状况的改善程度不亚于同一时间每天花30分钟慢跑的大学男生。

)”指出研究表明，跳绳是有好处的，所以空处应该引起下文，指出跳绳是有好处的，E项“Itmayevenbemoreeffectivethanotherformsofexercise.(它甚至可能比其他形式的锻炼更有效。)”符合，其中“It”代指上文提到的“Jumpingr

ope”，故选E。【17题详解】此处是本段小标题，由下文“Sincemostofyourmajormusclesareworkingwhenyoujumprope,theexercisecreatesalotofheatinthebody.You

rbodyneedstoburnmorefueltoproducethisenergy,soitburnslotsofcalories.Itburnsmorecaloriesthananyotherexercises,suchasjogging,

cyclingandswimming.(由于跳绳时你的大部分主要肌肉都在工作，因此这项运动会在身体内产生大量的热量。你的身体需要燃烧更多的燃料来产生这种能量，所以它燃烧大量的卡路里。它比任何其他运动燃烧更多的卡路里，如慢跑，骑自行车和游泳。)”可知，本段主要介绍了跳绳能燃烧卡路里，A项

“Burnscalories(燃烧卡路里)”适合作本段标题，故选A。【18题详解】上文“Jumpingroperequiresgoodcoordination,especiallyasyouadvancetomoreskilledmoves.(跳绳需要良好的协调

性，尤其是当你进入更熟练的动作。)”指出跳绳需要良好的协调性，下文“Itimprovescoordinationbyrequiringseveralbodypartstocommunicateinordertocompleteonemovement.(它通过要求几个身体

部位进行交流来完成一个动作，从而提高了协调性。)”指出跳绳时如何能提高协调性，由此可知，空处应该引起下文，描述跳绳时的具体动作，D项“Youcanquicklyswingtheropetwicewithinea

chjump.(你可以在每次跳跃中快速摆动两次绳子。)”符合，下文“It”代指上文的“quicklyswingtheropetwicewithineachjump”，故选D。【19题详解】下文“Asaresult,youaremoreagile(灵活的)andyourbodyawar

enessisimprovedgreatly.Thisguaranteesfewerinjuries.(因此，你变得更加敏捷，你的身体意识也得到了极大的提高。这保证了更少的伤害。)”指出跳绳能使你变得更加敏捷，由此可知，空处引起下文

，指出跳绳如何使你变得敏捷，空处和下文是因果关系，F项“Jumpingropeforcesyoutomoveyourupperandlowerbodytogether.(跳绳迫使你一起移动你的上半身和下

半身。)”符合，故选F。20题详解】上文“Jumpingropegivesusafull-bodyworkoutwithjustonepieceofequipmentandonemove.(跳绳只需要一个设备和一个动作，就能使我们得到全

身锻炼。)”指出跳绳的好处，下文“Jumptosomemusic,ortake【yourropetoanearbyparktoenjoythefun.(伴着一些音乐跳绳，或拿着你的跳绳到附近的公园享受乐趣。)”呼吁我们要跳绳，由此可知，空处应该承接上文，继续描写跳绳的好处，

C项“Itbenefitsusnotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.(它不仅对我们的身体有益，而且对我们的精神也有益。)”符合，其中“It”代指上文提到的“Jumpingrope”，故选C。第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分30分)第一节完

形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atriptoabank'sATMmachineisusuallyacommonaffair.ButforJoseNunezRomaniz,his__

_21___onSundayisonethathewon't___22___fortherestofhislife.The19-year-oldcollegestudentwasmakinga___23___forMother'sDa

yonlinewhenhenoticedhisaccountbalance(存款余额)was___24___.Sohedrovetothenearestbanktodepositmoney.Littledid

heknowthathewasabouttomakeanincredible___25___.Whenhearrived,Josenoticedaplasticbagonthegroundfilledwithcash,whichturnedouttobe$135,

000."WhenIfirstsawit,Iwasvery___26___,notknowingwhattodo,"JosetoldtheNewYorkTimes.Aftertakingamomentto___27___himsel

f,Josecalledthepolice.Andthepolicesoondiscoveredthatthemoneyhad___28___beenleftbehindbyaworker___29___withrefillingtheATM

.Thinkingthatitisthebiggestamountofmoneyeverfoundand___30___inAlbuquerquehistory,themayorandthepolicechiefheld

aceremonytohonorJose's___31___.And,perhapsbestofall,thepolicechiefinvitedJoseto___32___ajobasapublicserviceaidforthedepartment___33___hisgraduati

on.ForJose,itwasthebestgiftforMother'sDay."Mothercalledme___34___shealmoststartedcryingexcitedly...ShetoldmeId

idtherightthingandthatshewas___35___ofwhatIdid,"saidJose.21.A.planB.experimentC.visitD.show22.A.enjoyB.forgetC.imagineD.

face23.A.purchaseB.surveyC.wishD.decision24.A.fullB.clearC.inaccurateD.low25.A.offerB.promiseC.profitD.discovery26.A.shockedB.amused

C.excitedD.satisfied27.A.teachB.disturbC.collectD.challenge28.A.carefullyB.accidentallyC.deliberatel

yD.nervously29.A.continuedB.chargedC.armedD.tasked30.A.returnedB.savedC.lostD.exchanged31.A.confidenceB.honestyC.braveryD.appr

eciation32.A.holdupB.adapttoC.waitforD.applyfor33.A.althoughB.beforeC.afterD.until34.A.orB.andC.soD.but35.A.proudB.consi

derateC.worthyD.sure【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.D25.D26.A27.C28.B29.D30.A31.B32.D33.C34.B35.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。一名19岁的青年JoseNunezRomaniz准备在银行存款时，无意中发现了一个装着很多

现金的塑料袋，他没有据为己有而是给警察打了电话。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但对于JoseNunezRomaniz来说，周日的银行之行是他永生难忘的经历。A.plan计划；B.experiment试验；C.visit拜访，逗留；

D.show展示。根据前文Atriptoabank's...可知，此处指的是Jose周日的银行之行。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但对于JoseNunezRomaniz来说，周日的银行之行是他永生难忘的经历。A.enjoy欣赏；B.

forget忘记；C.imagine想象；D.face面对。根据后文Jose存款时的经历可知，Jose在存钱时意外捡到了一大笔钱，所以这成了他永远都不会忘记的经历。故选B。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位19岁的大学生正在网上为母亲

节购物，这时他注意到自己的账户余额不足。A.purchase购买；B.survey调查表；C.wish希望；D.decision决定。根据后文forMother'sDayonline可知Jose当时准备给妈妈买母亲节礼物。makeapurchase表示“购物”。故选A。【24题

详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位19岁的大学生正在网上为母亲节购物，这时他注意到自己的账户余额不足。A.full完全的；B.clear清楚的；C.inaccurate不准确的；D.low低的。根据后

文Sohedrovetothenearestbanktodepositmoney.可知Jose因为账户余额不足（low），买不了礼物，所以才去存钱的。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他毫不知道他即将有一个惊人的发现。A.offer提议

；B.promise承诺；C.profit利润；D.discovery发现。根据下一段中Whenhearrived,Josenoticedaplasticbagonthegroundfilledwithcash可知Jose后来在银行捡到了一大笔钱，所以此处指对他即将有一个惊人发现

，Jose之前毫不知情。故选D。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“当我第一次看到它时，我非常震惊，不知道该怎么办，”Jose告诉《纽约时报》。A.shocked震惊的；B.amused有趣的；C.excited激动的；D.satisfied满意的。根据后文notknowingwha

ttodo可知，Jose看到这么多钱后感到很吃惊。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jose冷静了一会儿后，报了警。A.teach教学；B.disturb干扰；C.collect收集，使（自己）镇定；D.challenge挑战。根据后文Josecalledthepolice可知，过

了一会儿后，Jose平静了下来。collect在此意为“使（自己）镇定；使（思想）集中”。故选C。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：警方很快发现，这些钱是一名负责给自动取款机装现金的工作人员不小心落下的。A.carefully仔细地；B.acci

dentally一不小心，意外地；C.deliberately故意地；D.nervously紧张地。根据前后文内容可知，这么一大笔钱应该是一位工作人员不小心（accidentally）遗失在那里的。故选B。【2

9题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：警方很快发现，这些钱是一名负责给自动取款机装现金的工作人员不小心落下的。A.continued继续；B.charged充电；C.armed武装；D.tasked委派任务。结合后文withrefillin

gtheATM可知这位工作人员是被派去给自动取款机装现金的时候，不小心落下了这笔钱。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：市长和警察局长认为这是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还的最大数额的一笔钱，因此举行了一个仪式来表彰Jose

的诚实。A.returned归还，返回；B.saved拯救；C.lost失去；D.exchanged交换。结合上文可知Jose发现了这笔钱，然后报了警，归还了银行，所以是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还的最大数额的一笔钱，故选A。【31题详解】考

查名词词义辨析。句意：市长和警察局长认为这是阿尔伯克基历史上发现和归还的最大数额的一笔钱，因此举行了一个仪式来表彰Jose的诚实。A.confidence自信；B.honesty诚实；C.bravery勇敢；D.appreciation欣赏。根据上文内容可知Jose拾金不昧，所以应当是表扬他的诚

实（honesty）。其他选项不符合语境。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：也许最重要的是，警察局长邀请Jose在他毕业后申请一份公共服务助理的工作。A.holdup举起；B.adaptto适应；C

.waitfor等待；D.applyfor申请。根据后文ajobasapublicserviceaid可知是指申请一份公共服务助理的工作。故选D。【33题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：也许最重要的是，警察局长邀请Jo

se在他毕业后申请一份公共服务助理的工作。A.although虽然；B.before在……之前；C.after在……之后；D.until直到。根据前文19-year-oldcollegestudent可知，此处应指在Jose大学毕业后。故选C。【34题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意

：妈妈打电话给我，她高兴得几乎哭了起来……A.or或者；B.and并且；C.so但是；D.but但是。根据空格前后内容可知，两者表示顺承关系，应用连词and。故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我我做了正确的事情，她为我所做的感到骄傲。A.proud骄傲的，

自豪的；B.considerate体贴的；C.worthy值得的；D.sure确信的。根据上文内容可知，Jose拾金不昧，所以妈妈在电话里告诉Jose说他做得对，她为他感到骄傲。短语beproudof“

为……感到骄傲”故选A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aseveningsetsin,ChungChia-mingarrivesatthebusynightmarketofNan’an

DistrictinChina’sSouthwestcityChongqing,parkshiscarontheroadside___36___kicksuphismobilelemonteastand.“Customerflowhasincreaseddr

amaticallyrecently.Itakeanoptimisticattitude____37____businessprospectsthisyear,”Chungsaid,____38____(add)thatheoncesoldmorethan200cu

psoflemonteainasingleevening.Hisstandnowisoneofthefamous____39____(attract)inthenightmarket.Thecartrunkshop,whic

hisaspecialfeatureofChongqing’snightmarket,offersanefficientservicetothecustomers.Obviously,thebusiness____40____(expand)al

otsincethebeginningofthisyear.Despitebeingverybusyattimes,Chungisexcitedtoearnmoneyonhisown,andithasalsoboostedh

isself-confidence.Hisshophasgained____41____(popular)amongvisitors.Hehassetanexampleforyoungpeopleinterms

ofcommitmentandhardwork.Thenightmarket,____42____flexibilityprovidesmoreemploymentalternativesforjob-seekers,hasbroughtjoyandfunforcons

umers.Meanwhile,thesellersfeelgreatly____43____(honor)tosupportthemselveswiththeirownefforts.Chongqing’sNan’anD

istricthasbeenplanning____44____(promote)consumptionintheculturalindustry.Thenightmarkethasputgreatenergyintothenighteconomyinthepastfewmonths.

Theyfirmlyholdthebelief_____45_____thisisagoodstartforapromisingyear.【答案】36.and37.towards##toward##to38.adding39.attractions40.hasexpanded##hasbe

enexpanding41.popularity42.whose43.honored44.topromote45.that【解析】【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述以钟家明为代表的中国西南城市重庆市南岸区繁忙的夜

市摊主为这个区的文化产业消费贡献力量。【36题详解】考查连词。句意：傍晚时分，钟家明来到中国西南城市重庆市南岸区繁忙的夜市，把车停在路边，并打开他的移动柠檬茶摊。分析句子结构和意思可知，parks和kicksup是并列的两个

动作，所以用并列连词and连接。故填and。【37题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：钟家明说：“最近客流量急剧增加。我对今年的业务前景持乐观态度。”他还补充说，他曾在一个晚上卖出200多杯柠檬茶。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定

搭配attitudetowards/toward/to，意为“对……的态度”。故填towards/toward/to。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：见第2题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词add是主语Chung主动发出的动作，用现在分词作状语

。故填adding。【39题详解】考查名词的数。句意：他的摊位现在是夜市的著名景点之一。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要名词attraction的复数形式，构成短语oneof+名词复数，意为“……之一”。故填attractions。【40题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：显然，自今年年初以来，

这项业务已经扩大了很多。根据时间状语sincethebeginningofthisyear可知，谓语用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时，主语是thebusiness，谓语助动词用has。故填hasexpanded/

hasbeenexpanding。【41题详解】考查名词。句意：他的商店在游客中很受欢迎。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要名词popularity，作宾语，意为“欢迎”，是不可数名词。故填popularity。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：夜市的灵活性为求职者

提供了更多的就业选择，给消费者带来了欢乐和乐趣。分析句子结构和意思可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词market在从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词，用连词代词whose引导从句。故填whose。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：同时，卖家感到非常荣幸能够用自己的努力养活自己。分析句子

结构和意思可知，这里需要形容词honored，作表语，意为“荣幸的”。故填honored。【44题详解】考查动词短语。句意：重庆市南岸区一直在规划促进文化产业消费。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查动词短语plantodosth.，意为“计划做某事”。故填topromote。【45题详解】考查同

位语从句。句意：他们坚信这是充满希望的一年的良好开端。分析句子结构和意思可知，空格处引导同位语从句，对前面的名词belief解释说明，从句基本成分完整，上下文意思连贯，用连词that引导。故填that。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分1

5分)46.假定你是李华，你校将以“HowtoProtecttheEnvironment”为题举办英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.目前环境存在的问题；2.作为中学生应该采取的措施(至少三条)。注意：1.词数80左右；2.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________【答案】参考范文：HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentAsweallknow,June5istheWorldEnvironmentDay.Ashighschoolstudents,wesh

ouldcontributetoenvironmentalprotection.Atpresenttailgaspollutionisveryserious,andwe’dbettertakepublictransporto

rrideabikeinsteadofdriving.Inaddition,plasticpollutionisalsosevere,andwhatwecanhelpistoavoidbuyingplastic-bottledwater.Finally,m

anyplaceslackwater.Therefore,whenwedon’tusetapwater,weshouldturnoffthetapimmediately.Takeactionnowandwewillhaveagreatimpactonthee

nvironment!【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给以“HowtoProtecttheEnvironment”为题写一篇演讲稿。内容包括目前环境存在的问题；作为中学生应该采取的措施。【详解】1.词汇积累严重的：serious→severe

购买：buy→purchase最终：finally→lastbutnotleast影响：impact→effect2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ashighschoolstudents,weshouldcontribute

toenvironmentalprotection.拓展句：Ashighschoolstudents,weshouldcontributetoenvironmentalprotection,whichisofgreatimportanceinourschoo

llife.【点睛】【高分句型1】Asweallknow,June5istheWorldEnvironmentDay.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Inaddition,plasticpollutionisalsosevere,andwhatwecanh

elpistoavoidbuyingplastic-bottledwater.（运用了what引导主语从句）第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ka

reemsighedashecountedhismoneyagain.HewasstillshortoffiftydollarstobuythelatestSpeedsterXbike.Inordertosavehispo

cketmoneytoreplacehisoldbike,hehadbeenpackingsandwichestoschoolthelastthreemonths.“HowcanIgetthatfifty

dollars?”hethoughttohimself.HismindwaswonderingwhenMother’svoicedisturbedhisthoughts.“Kareem,IjustranintoAuntyKim,ourneighbourwhojustmovedinne

xtdoor.Herson,Shawn,willcycletoschoolnextweek.Couldyoushowhimtheshortcuttoschoollater?It’sSaturdayanyway!”Hearingthis,Kar

eemhadnooptionbuttoobeyit,HeknewMotherhadprobablyalreadyvolunteeredhisserviceto,的AuntyKim.“Oh,here’samailfromyourGrandma.Openit!”addedMother.K

areem’sgrandmotherlivedabroadandshewouldsendhimphotosandcards.Heopenedtheenvelopeandpulledoutagreetingcard.Incredibly,afiftydollarnote

slippedoutaswell!Kareemwaswildwithjoy.Wavingthenoteintheair,heshoutedhappily,“Enoughmoneyformybike!”At2p.m.Kar

eemmetShawnasarrangedbytheirmothers.Thesoonerhefinishedthistask,thesoonerhecouldgotothebikeshop.Whiletheboyswerecycling,asqu

irrel(松鼠)appearedbehindaparkedcaranddashedacrosstheroadsosuddenlythattheboysknockedintoeachotherandfelldownheavily.Kareemsaidregretfull

y,“Iforgottowarnyouaboutthesquirrelpopulationhere.”AsKareemwasliftinguphisbrokenbike,Shawncriedanxiously,“Oh,mypoorbike!It’scompletelybro

ken.”WatchingShawncarryingthedisabledbikehomeinsilence,Kareemhurriedtothebikeshopforhisdreambike.Thesign“H

alfPriceforOldModels”intheshopattractedhiseyes.注意：1．续写词数应150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“ASpeedsterXbikeortwooldmodels?”Kareemhesitate

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______________________“Hi!”KareemappearedatShawn’sdoorcheerfullyandasked,“Wanttoridetogether?”_________________________________

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_________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文为“ASpeedsterXbikeortwooldmodels?”Kar

eemhesitated.Hethoughttohimself,“Whateverhappenedwasnotmyfault.I’mbuyingSpeedsterXanyway.”However,astheimageofShawnan

dhisdisabledbikeflashedbeforehimrepeatedly,hefeltashiverrunningdownhisbody.Aninnervoiceinsistedthatheshouldreachoutahelpinghand.Justatt

hatmoment,hisinitialguiltgavewaytoasenseofresponsibility.Afteraquickmentalcalculation,hedecidedtobuytwooldmodels.“Hi!”KareemappearedatShawn

’sdoorcheerfullyandasked,“Wanttoridetogether?”Shawngotannoyedatthesillyquestion.Hemovedhislipsasiftosaysometh

ingbutbeforehecouldsayanything,Kareemtookastridetotheside,revealingtwoshinyidenticalbikesmagically.“What...H

owcome?No,itcouldn’tbe...”,Shawnbeamedwithexcitement,tearscloudinghiseyes.Mother,whohadwitnessedthescenefromthewindow,walkeduptoKareemandpatted

hisshouldergentlyandplayfully,“Son!I’mreallyproudofyou.”【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了主人公卡里姆想买最新款的自行车，但还差50美元，正在他不知道怎么办时，妈妈让他去告诉新搬来的邻居的儿子

肖恩上学的捷径，卡里姆无奈答应了。这时他收到了祖母寄来的邮件，里面竟然有一张50美元的钞票，卡里姆很高心。下午卡里姆和肖恩一起骑自行车，两个男孩意外摔倒，这导致肖恩的自行车坏掉了，看着肖恩回家的背影，卡里姆赶紧去买

他梦想的自行车，但商店里“旧款半价”的招牌吸引了他的目光。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容““一辆SpeedsterX自行车还是两辆旧款？”卡里姆犹豫了一下。”可知，第一段可描写卡里姆的心理活动，到底是买一辆新款自行车还是

两辆旧款。②由第二段首句内容““嗨！”卡里姆兴高采烈地出现在肖恩的门口，问道：“想一起骑车吗？””可知，第二段可描写肖恩看到自行车的反应及母亲对卡里姆的夸奖。2.续写线索：卡里姆的心理活动——决定买旧车——肖恩看到旧车——肖恩的表现——母亲的夸奖3.词汇激活行为类①

.伸出援手：reachoutahelpinghand/lendahelpinghand②.决定做某事：decidetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.③.笑容满面：beam/asmilelitupone’sf

ace情绪类①.生气的：annoyed/angry②.兴奋地：withexcitement/excitedly【点睛】[高分句型1].However,astheimageofShawnandhisdisable

dbikeflashedbeforehimrepeatedly,hefeltashiverrunningdownhisbody.（由as引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2].Aninnervoiceinsistedtha

theshouldreachoutahelpinghand.（insist虚拟语气和由that引导的宾语从句）听力答案：1-5CCBAC6-10CABCA11-15ABBCB16-20BABAC