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2017年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Mygrandfatherusedtobea_________．Heenjoyedthefeelingofflying．（）A．pi

oneerB．pilotC．presidentD．postman2．（1分）﹣CouldyoupleaselendyourumbrellatoMary？Sheforgottobring___________．一OK．（）A．m

ineB．yoursC．hersD．his3．（1分）Hedidwellinthemathtest．Luckily，Ididmuch_________．（）A．betterB．moreC．worseD．less4

．（1分）TheTVplayissopopularthat_________ofmyparentswanttomissit．（）A．allB．noneC．bothD．neither5．（1分）Weshouldstudyina___________method，ori

tmaybeawasteoftime．（）A．similarB．properC．naturalD．magic6．（1分）﹣Let'shidetheprizeandgiveMomasurprise．一We__________dothat．Shehasknownthere

sult．mb（）A．can'tB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．needn't7．（1分）MissYangusuallysetsoutearlyinorderto___________themorningrushhour（交通高峰）．（）A．chooseB．causeC．avoidD

．accept8．（1分）Myfatherwillattendtheparents'meeting_________heisbusy．（）A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．when9．（1分）Manych

ildreninmyclass_______exercise．TheyjustdosomerunninginP．E．class．（）A．seldomB．neversC．usuallyD．always10．（1分）Don'tbe______thene

wteacher．She'llgetonwellwiththekids（）A．proudofB．pleasedwithC．bestrictwithD．beworriedabout11．（1分）You'dbetterfinishyourtaskbyyourself．Y

oucan't________othersallthetime．（）A．arguewithB．dependonC．separatefromD．belongto12．（1分）Youdon'thavetoreturnthenotebook__________

，justaskTomtodoitinsteadofyou．（）A．inpersonB．inorderC．inpublicD．intime13．（1分）﹣Tom，canyouhelpmelayoutthefruitsn

ow？Sorry，Ican't．I_________EnglishontheInternet．（）A．havelearnedB．learnedC．amlearningD．learn14．（1分）﹣Ihearthey'll

visitthemuseum，andIwonder_________．﹣Thewholemorning．（）A．howoftentheyvisititB．howmuchtheticketscostC．howmanyticketstheywillbuyD．howlongtheywi

llstaythere15．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtoYueyaIslandforatrip．﹣﹣（）A．MypleasureB．TakeiteasyC．EnjoyyourtimeD．Itdoesn'tmatter二、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）16．（5分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句

子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）A：Hi，Marcus．DidyouwatchthenewsonCCTVyesterdayevening？B：No，IwastoobusytowatchTV．（16）A：Yes．ItwasaboutChina'stheBeltandRoad（一带一路）

．B：China'stheBeltandRoad？（17）A：Well，theBeltisChina'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt（丝绸之路经济带）．It'sbetweenChinaandEurope

ontheland．B：（18）．A：TheRoadisthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad（21世纪海上丝绸之路）．It'sonthesea．ItgoesfromChinathroughSoutheastAsiatoAfri

ca．B：Oh，Isee．（19）．A：You'reright．（20）．B：That'scool!A．HowlongistheBelt？B．Whatisit？C．WhatabouttheRoad？D．Wasthe

reanythingimportant？E．Youcan'ttellthedifferencesbetweenthem．F．Andit'llalsohelpothercountriesdevelop．G．ItwillhelpChinabecomestro

ngerandstronger．三、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）21．（10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．OncetherewasarichmancalledChulong．Hewas

verygreedy（贪婪的）．Onedayhewaswalkinginhisgarden．Hesawa（21）bird．Itwasverysmall，however，ithadverybeautifulandcolorfulfeathers（羽毛）．Italsoh

adasweet（22）．Chulonghadneverseensuchabirdinhislife．He（23）wentnearthebirdandcaughtit．Nowthebirdbegantospeak．

"Whyhaveyoucaughtme？"Thebirdasked．"Iwanttosellyoutomakemoney，"（24）Chulong．"Don'tdream（25）makingmoneybysellingme，"saidthebird．"Youcan'tse

llme．（26）willbuyme．BecauseI'minimprisonment（因禁），Ilosemybeauty．"Thenitturnedintoablackbird．Thebirdthensuggested

，"Well，setmefree．InreturnIwillgiveyouthreepiecesofadvice．They'resimple（27）useful．"Themanagreedandsetthebirdfree．Itflewupatonce．Thenitsatinthe

tree．（28colorstartedchanging．Itbecamebeautifulagain．Thebirdadded，"Thefirstoneis，nevereasilybelieve（29）otherssay．Thenextoneis，neverbeupset（沮丧的

）aboutsomethingyoudon'thave．Thelastoneis，never30）thethingsyouhaveinhand．"Aftersayingthesewords，thebirdflewawayanddisappeared．Themanwentaw

ayinsilence．21．A．hugeB．deafC．strangeD．sick22．A．voiceB．lookC．memoryD．smell23．A．angrilyB．slowlyC．sadlyD．safely24．A．repeatedB．reportedC．requiredD．

replied25．A．ofB．forC．byD．at26．A．SomebodyB．AnybodyC．EverybodyD．Nobody27．A．soB．orC．butD．as28．A．MyB．HisC．HerD．Its29．A

．whatB．whichC．whoseD．whom30．A．putoffB．giveupC．handoutD．takedown四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）31．（5分）Onedayafarmerboughtfourdonkeys（驴）in

themarketinthevillage．Hegotononeofthemandbegantoridehome．Ashewasgoingalong，henoticedthattherewereonlythreedonkeyswalkinginfrontofhim．"Iwonderwhathapp

ened，"hesaidtohimself．"Iboughtandpaidforfourdonkeys，butnowitseemsthatIhaveonlythree．"Hewasforgetting，ofcourse，tocountthedonke

yhewasriding．Whenhegothome，hiswifemethiminfrontoftheirhouse，"Iseethatyouboughtfinedonkeys，"shesaid．"Didyoubuythematagoodprice？

""Yes，Idid，"hesaid．"Butsomethingdrivesmecrazy．Iboughtfourdonkeysatthemarketthismorning．AndIamsurethatIhadallfourw

ithmewhenIleftthemarket．ButnowitseemsthatIhaveonlythree．See？One，two，three．"Hestilldidn'trememberthatherodeoneofthedonkeysinth

evillageandwassitingonthebackatthatverymoment．Atfirsthiswifestaredat（盯着）him，waitingforhimtosmile，forshethoughthewasjoking．Th

enwhenshenoticedthathewasnot，sheturnedawayandlaughed．"Howfunny，"shesaid．"Youonlyseethree，butIseefive．"31

．Thefarmerthedonkeysinthevillagemarket．A．foundB．rodeC．boughtD．counted32．Thefarmer'swifemethim．A．onthes

treetB．beforetheirhouseC．inthemarketD．intheroom33．ThefarmercouldonlyseethreedonkeysbecauseheA．leftadonkey

inthemarketB．justboughtthreedonkeysinthemarketC．lostadonkeyonthewayhomeD．forgottocountthedonkeyhewasriding34．Atfirstthefarmer's

wifethoughthewasA．humorousB．lazyC．seriousD．stupid35．Accordingothelastsentenceofthepassage，wecaninfer（推断）AthefarmerboughtfivedonkeysB．thefarmerpla

yedajokeonhiswifeC．thefarmer'swifelaughedathimD．thefarmer'swifesawfivedonkeys36．（5分）Didiletspeopleinabout400Chinesecitiesu

seanapp（应用程序）ontheirphonestoorderacarride．Italsohasacar﹣pooling（拼车）service，anditallowspeopletoshareacaratalowerprice．Didihelpsprotecttheenvironmentb

ecausefewerpeoplearedrivingcars．Asmarthomeneedsasmarttoilet．Thesmarttoiletdoesn'tneedanapp，theInternetorBluetooth．Butithasasmarthometo

iletsensor（传感器）．Sowhenyoucomeclose，itwillchangetheheightoftheseatautomatically（自动地）．Thesmarttoiletalsohelpsmaketheairfresh，sotherestroomhard

lysmellsbad．Thesmartfryingpan（煎锅）canmakecookingeasy．Ithasatemperaturesensorinside．ThesensorcantalktoanapponyourphonethroughB

luetooth．Whenyoustartcooking，youcantelltheappwhatyouaremaking．Theappwilltellyouhowtocookit．Ifyouturnonthe"autopilot（自动操作）"ofit，theappwillcontro

lthetemperaturebyitself．Ifyouloseyourkeys，don'tbenervous．Thissmartlockletsyouopenthedoorwithyourphoneinafewseconds．You'llneedanapptogetanaccou

nt（账号）Youcannameyourlocksthroughthisaccount．Thenyoucancontrolyourlocksthroughtheapp．Theaccountwilltellyouwhenalockislockedoru

nlocked．36．Didihelpsprotecttheenvironmentbecause．A．ithasagoodserviceB．itisusedin400Chinesecities．C．peoplecanorderacarrideD．fewerpeopleare

drivingcars37．Asmarttoiletneedsto．A．usetheInternetB．getanaccountC．haveasensorD．namealock38．Thetemperaturesensorin

thesmartfryingpancan．A．tellyouhowtocookB．telltheappwhatyou'remakingC．turnontheautopilotD．talktoanapponyo

urphone39．Youcancontrolyourlocksthroughth．A．appB．seatC．doorD．air40．Wemayreadthepassageina．A．storyboo

kB．sciencenewspaperC．guidebookD．geographymagazine41．（5分）Inthepasttime，manyclassmatesoftencouldn'tbringgoodboxmealtoschool，sodidmydeskmate（

同桌）．Hismealwasalwaystheblackfermentedsoybean（豆酱）whileminewasoftenbeefandchicken，quitedifferentfromhis．Everytimemydeskmatewouldfirstpickupthehairfr

omhisboxmealandeathismealasifnothinghadhappened．Thisuncomfortablethingcontinuedalllong．"Hismotherissolousy（讨厌的）thatevenherha

irdropsinthemeal．"Myclassmatestalkedaboutitsecretly．Ifeltthatwastoodirty．Somyimpression（印象）onhimbegantodecline（下降）greatlyfromthenon．O

nedayafterschool，heinvitedmetovisithishome．ThoughIwantedtorefusehim，Ididn'tdothatbecauseitwashisfirsti

nvitationsincewewereinthesameclass．"Mom，Ibringmyfriendhome．"Hearingthis，hisagedmotheropenedthedoorandsaid，"Myson'sfriendcomes，let

mehavealook．"Buthismother，whohadjustwalkedoutofthedoor，wasonlytouchingthedoorwithherhands．Isawthatshewasblin

d．Ifeltsosadwithoutaword．Althoughmydeskmate'smealwasasusualthefermentedsoybean，itwashisblindmotherwhocar

efullypreparedforhim．Itwasnotonlyalunch，butalsoamother'slove，andeventhehairmixedinthemealwasthemother'slove．41．Mydeskmatewouldfirstpickupfromhisb

oxmealbeforeheateit．A．beefB．soybeanC．hairD．chicken42．MyimpressiononmydeskmatebegantodeclinebecauseIthought．A．hismotherw

aslousyB．hedroppedsomethinginhismealC．hishairwastoodirtyD．hetalkedaboutotherssecretly43．Ididn'tturndownmydeskmate'sinvitationbecause

．A．wewereinthesameclassB．heinvitedmeforthefirsttimeC．hismotherwantedtomeetmeD．Iwantedtohavedinnerwithhim4

4．Infact，mydeskmate'smothercouldn'tanything．A．seeB．writeC．hearD．say45．isthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage．A．TheLousyDesknateB

．TheAgedMotherC．TheDirtyMotherD．TheHairintheMel46．（5分）IfyouliveinShanghaiorBejing，youmayseesomeorangebicyclesonstreetsthesedays．Theseora

ngebikesarefromacompanycalledMobike．Youcanorderabikethroughitsapponyourphone．Whenyoufindthebike，youjustscant

heQRcode（扫二维码）soyoucanuseit．Youdon'tneedtoreturnthebiketoastation，justparkitsomewhere．Chinawasknownas"thekingdo

mofbicycles"around30yearsago．Butlatelymorepeoplechoosetodrivecarsandcatchthesubway，fewerpeoplechoosetoridebicycles．Now，bikerental（租

赁）serviceslikeMobikearebringingbikingbacktopeople'slives．"Inthosedays，IgotthefeelingthatChinesepeopleweretryingtobemodernandpushawaythepast．Soth

eydidnotwanttobelinkedwithbicycles，"saidInesBrunn，aGermanwomanwhoopenedabikestoreinBeijing．"ButnowIbel

ievechangesinpeople'stasteswillshapenewthinkingonbikes．"Now，onlinerentalservicesmakebikingmuchmorefashionable（时髦的），buti

t'sstillnoteasytoridebikesinChinesecities．Carsusuallytakeupbicyclelanes（车道）．Bikershavetoridenexttocarsincarlanes，whic

hcanbeverydangerous．ThisiswhyBeijingwillbuildover3，200kmofnewbikelanes．Driverswhoparkonbikelaneswillbepunis

hed．Trafficsignswillbeputonroadstobetterprotectbikers．46．Youcanfirstwhenyoufindthebikethatyouhaveordered．A．phonethecompanyB．askthemanagerforit

C．useitrightawayD．scantheQRcode47．Afteryouusethebike，youcanA．parkitsomewhereB．returnittoastationC．rideithomeD．sendittothecompany48．Theunderlin

edword"linked"meansA．comparedB．connectedC．coveredD．filled49．Becauseof，bikinghasbecomemorefashionablenow．A．thecolorofthebikesB．t

heopeningofbikestoresC．onlinerentalservicesD．changesinpeople'stastes50．Thelastparagraph（段落）ofthepassagetel

lsus．A．it'seasytoridebikesinChinesecitiesB．it'sdangeroustoparkacarincarlanesC．bikerswillbepunishedonbikelanesD．somethingwillbedone

toprotectbikers五、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）51．（5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整．A：Hi，John．AreyoufreethisSunday？B：Yes．（51）？A：I'mgoingtoplantflowersint

hecitypark．（52）？B：Sure，I'dloveto．Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingourcitybeautiful．A：That'sright．B：（53）？A：We'regoingtherebytaxi

．B：ButIthinktakingataxicoststoomuch，Howabouttakingabus？A：（54）．Thenlet'smeetatthebusstoponSundaymorning．B：OK．（55）！A：Seeyou!六、句子翻译（每小题1分，共15分）56．（

1分）你不用着急．毕竟，我们还有些时间．Youdon'tneedtorush，wesillhavesometime．57．（1分）57．飞机多久以后起飞？Howsoonwilltheplane？58．（1分）多么安静的夜晚啊！itis！59．（1分）直到打扮好她才在晚会

上露面．Sheatthepartyuntilshedressed．up．60．（1分）这本字典是从我的朋友那儿借来的．Thisdictionarymyfriend．61．（2分）昨晚这个时候她在画画吗？62．（2分）到目前为止，

我从未缺过课．63．（2分）他打篮球不如我爸爸好．64．（4分）英汉互译Amilkmanbecameveryrichinadishonestway．Hehadtocrossarivereachdaytore

achthecitywherehiscustomerslived．Hemixedthewateroftheriverwiththemilk，thenhesoldthemilkandmadelotsofmoney．Oneday，hewenttothecitytobuylotsofexpen

sivethingsbecausehissonwouldgetmarried．Unluckily，theboatturnedupsidedown.64．Alltheexpensivethingsthatheboughtforhis

sonfellintotheriver．Themilkmanwasverysad．Atthattimeawisemanpassedbyandsaid，"Don'tcry．Thethingyouhavelostisonlythedishonestmoneyyo

umadebycheating（欺骗）yourcustomers65．"Themanfeltverysorryandpromisednottodothatagaininthefuture．Moneymadeinwrongwayswillneverremainforever．64．65

．七、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）66．（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确．（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）mistakeinvaluewhiletheythrowonee

speciallycarelessafterfamousbehindNanjingpeoplelovedishesmadebyducksverymuch．Notonlyduckbloodcanbecooked，butalsotheentrails（内脏）canbeputint

ogooduse．ManycooksinNanjingaregoodatcookingthisdish．Therearemanywell﹣knownduckbloodsoupwithricenoodleshops，and"Huiwei"isthe（66）on

eofthose．Thereisastory（67）thisdelicioussoup．Onceuponatime，therewasapoorman．Itwasn'teasyforhimtohaveduckforam

eal．Sohe（68）theduckbloodandentrailsastreasure．Ofcoursehewouldratherkeeptheduckbloodthan（69）itaway．Heputthebloodin

asmallbowl．However，hewasso70．thathedroppedthebowlofbloodintothepot（锅）（71）hewascookingricenoodles．Hehadnochoicebuttocook（72）toget

her．Tohissurprise，hefoundthetasteofthesoupwassowonderful．Fromthenon，the（73）deliciousduckbloodsoupwithriceno

odleswasmade．Butitwasreallyinterestingthatitwasmadeby（74）．Arichpersonnearbyheardofthenewsandaskedthepoormantobehishomecook．Sot

hisdelicioussouphasbeenpasseddownuntiltoday．AndnowmanypeopleinthenorthofChina，（75）theyoung，fallinlovewithit．Canyouseeanyduckbloodsoupwit

hricenoodleshopsinyourcity？八、任务型阅读（共20分，每小题10分）76．（10分）YearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlantic（大西洋）coast．Hep

utupanoticetowantafarmhand．Ashortmancametoseethefarmer．"Areyouagoodfarmhand？"Thefarmeraskedhim．"Well，Icansleepwhenthew

indblows．"Answeredthelittleman．Althoughpuzzled（迷惑）bythisanswer，thefarmeragreedthathecouldworkonthefarm．Thelittlemanworkedhardaround

thefarm，busyfrommorningtoevening，andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman'swork．Thenonenightthewindblewstronglyfromthesea．Jumpingoutofbed，the

farmerrushedtothefarmhand'ssleepingroom．Heshookthelittlemanandshouted，"Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyareblown

away!"Thelittlemanturnedoverinbedandsaidfirmly（坚定地），"Nosir．Itoldyou，Icansleepwhenthewindblows．"Thefarmergotsom

adthathewantedtokickthefarmhandoffatonce．Instead，hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm．Tohissurprise，hediscoveredthateverythinghadb

eentieddown．Nothingcouldbeblownaway．Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathisfarmhandmeant，sohereturnedtohisbedtoalsosleepwhen

thewindblew．Whenyou'vepreparedeverythingwellforyourself，youhavenothingtofear．Canyousleepwhenthewindblowsduringyourlife？76．Whydidt

heshortmancometoseethefarmer？77．Wasthefarmersatisfiedwiththefarmhandatfirst？78．Whatwasthefarmhanddoingwhenthewindblewonen

ight？79．Whotiedeverythingdownbeforethestorm？80．Whatcanyoulearnfromthefarmhand？81．（10分）Whathomeworkdidyoudointheholidays？Nowhomeworkisnotsimplyaboute

xercises．Itcanbesurvey，practiceandevenworkexperiences．Here'sthreestudents'homework．Sambought10kindsofsnacks．Thenhecheckedtheirinstructions

andwrotedowntheamount（数量）ofsugarandfatinthesnacks．Hewasdoinghisbiology（生物学）homework．"Wearetolditisnotgoodtoeattoomanysnacks．Theyhavehighc

alories（卡路里）．Butwedon'tcareaboutit，"hesaid．Samspentthreedaysstudyingtheinstructions．Herealizeditwastrue．Withsomeplasticine（橡皮泥），glas

sballs，aping﹣pongballandapieceofpaper，couldyoumakeatumbler（不倒翁）？ThisisthephysicshomeworkofMary．"Nextterm，wewi

lllearnaboutthecenterofgravity（重心）．Thishomeworkmadememoreinterestedinphysics，"shesaid．Lisaworkedasaguideinthelocalmuseum．Shegotaguidebookfromthe

museum，butshestilldidasurveyandaddedmoreinformationtoherintroduction．Sheworkedthreehoursadayandhadnotimetotakeabreak．Buts

hefeltitwasameaningfulexperience．"Mycommunicationskillsimproved，"shesaid．Thetitle，（81）SamSurveyIt（82）studythesnack'sinsrutions．

Herealizeditwasbadtoeatmanysnacks．Mary（83）Shemadeatumblerwith4materials．She（84）physics．LisaWorkexperiencesSheworked（85

）inthelocalmuseumfor3houseadaywithputabreak．Sheimprovehercommunicationskills．九、书面表达（共20分）86．（10分）根据要求完成小作文．假如你是Jimmy，下周

六是你的生日，你打算在当天晚上六点在家里举办一个生日聚会．请你通过QQ给你的好朋友Harry发一条信息，邀请他参加．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．DearHarry，Yours，Jimmy87．（10分）根据要求

完成大作文．你的学校要在即将毕业的学生当中评选出十名优秀毕业生（excellentgraduate）．你认为一名优秀毕业生应该具备哪些条件？请根据图表提示，选择至少两个方面（可适当发挥）来谈谈你的看法．开头

已给出，不计入总词数．要求：①思想积极向上，语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清楚；②短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息．TheStandardsofanExcellentGraduateOurschoolwillelect（评选）10studentsas

excellentgraduates．Inmyopinion，2017年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Mygrandfatherusedto

bea_________．Heenjoyedthefeelingofflying．（）A．pioneerB．pilotC．presidentD．postman【解答】考查名词词义辨析．pioneer意为"先锋，拓荒者"；pilot意为"飞行员"；pre

sident意为"总统"；postman意为"邮递员"．结合语境：我的爷爷曾经是一名__．他喜欢飞行的感觉．可知，应该是"飞行员"．故选：B．2．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleaselendyour

umbrellatoMary？Sheforgottobring___________．一OK．（）A．mineB．yoursC．hersD．his【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能把你的伞借给Mary吗？﹣﹣她忘记带她自己

的伞了．由设空处后面没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词hers，表示她的伞．故选：C．3．（1分）Hedidwellinthemathtest．Luckily，Ididmuch_________．（）A．betterB．moreC．worseD．less【解答】根据"Hedi

dwellinthemathtest．"结合关键词Luckily，因此可知这句话的意思是"他在数学考试中做得很好．很幸运，我做得更好．"此处指的是我做的比他做得好，所以要用形容词的比较级来填空．故选：A．4．（1分）TheTVplayissopopularthat_________of

myparentswanttomissit．（）A．allB．noneC．bothD．neither【解答】allof表示三者或三者以上全都；noneof表示三者或三者以上都不；bothof表示两者都；nei

therof表示两者都不．结合语境，推断句意是：这个电视剧是如此的流行以至于我的父母都不想错过它．此处parents是两个人，所以应该选neither．故选：D．5．（1分）Weshouldstudyina___________me

thod，oritmaybeawasteoftime．（）A．similarB．properC．naturalD．magic【解答】考查形容词词义辨析．similar意为"相似的"；proper意为"合适的，适当的"；natural意为"自然的，天

然的"；magic意为"不可思议的"．结合语境：我们应该以___方法来学习，否则可能会浪费时间．，可知，应该是"适当的"．故选：B．6．（1分）﹣Let'shidetheprizeandgiveMomasurprise．一We__________dothat．Shehaskn

owntheresult．mb（）A．can'tB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．needn't【解答】考查情态动词的用法．can't意为"不能"；mustn't意为"禁止"；shouldn't意为"不应

该"；needn't意为"没有必要"．结合语境：﹣﹣让我们把奖品藏起来，然后给妈妈一个惊喜．﹣﹣我们__那样做．她已经知道结果了．可知，应该是"没有必要、不必"．故选：D．7．（1分）MissYangusuallysetsoutearlyinorderto_____

______themorningrushhour（交通高峰）．（）A．chooseB．causeC．avoidD．accept【解答】考查动词词义辨析．choose意为"选择"；cause意为"引起，导致"；avoid意为"避免"；accept意为

"接受"．结合语境：为了__早高峰，杨小姐通常会早早出发．可知，应该是"避免"．故选：C．8．（1分）Myfatherwillattendtheparents'meeting_________heisbusy．（）A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．when【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意

思是我的爸爸将会参加家长会，如果他不忙的话．if意为"如果"；unless意为"除非，如果不"，相当于ifnot；since意为"既然"；when意为"当……时"，故选：B．9．（1分）Manychildrenin

myclass_______exercise．TheyjustdosomerunninginP．E．class．（）A．seldomB．neversC．usuallyD．always【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我班上的很多孩子几乎不运动．他们只在体育课上跑跑步．seldom意为"很

少，几乎不"；never意为"决不，从不"；usually意为"通常"；always意为"总是"，故选：A．10．（1分）Don'tbe______thenewteacher．She'llgetonwellwiththek

ids（）A．proudofB．pleasedwithC．bestrictwithD．beworriedabout【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是不用担心这个新老师．她将会和孩子们相处得很好．Beproudof意

为"以……为骄做"；bepleasedwith意为"对……感到满足"；bestrictwith意为"对……要求严格"；beworriedabout意为"为……担心"；"对……感到满足"；bestrictwith意为"对……要求严格"；beworriedabout意为"为……担心"．故选：D

．11．（1分）You'dbetterfinishyourtaskbyyourself．Youcan't________othersallthetime．（）A．arguewithB．dependonC．separatefr

omD．belongto【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你最好靠自己完成任务．你不能一直依赖别人．arguewith意为"与……争吵"；dependon意为"依赖，取决于"；separatefrom意为"把…

…．和……分开"；belongto意为"属于"．，故选：B．12．（1分）Youdon'thavetoreturnthenotebook__________，justaskTomtodoitinsteadofyou．（）A．inpersonB．inorderC．inpubl

icD．intime【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你不必亲自归还笔记本，让Tom代替你做就行了，inperson意为"亲自"；inorder意为"妥当，秩序井然"；inpublic意为"公开地"；i

ntime意为"及时"，故选：A．13．（1分）﹣Tom，canyouhelpmelayoutthefruitsnow？Sorry，Ican't．I_________EnglishontheInternet．（）A．havelearnedB．l

earnedC．amlearningD．learn【解答】结合语境推断句意是：﹣Tom，你现在能帮我摆一下这些水果吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不能．我正在网上学英语呢．由now和句意可知此处要用现在进行时，现在进行时

的构成是be+动词的现在分词．主语是我，故用amdoing．故选：C．14．（1分）﹣Ihearthey'llvisitthemuseum，andIwonder_________．﹣Thewholemor

ning．（）A．howoftentheyvisititB．howmuchtheticketscostC．howmanyticketstheywillbuyD．howlongtheywillstaythere【解答】本题Iwonder后引导宾语从句，根据题干中T

hewholemorning．可知说话人想知道他们将在博物馆待多久，howoften表示多久一次，询问频率，howmuch表示多少，询问价格或数量（后跟不可数名词），howmany表示多少，询问数量（后跟可数名词复数），howlong表示多久．故选：D．15．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtoYuey

aIslandforatrip．﹣﹣（）A．MypleasureB．TakeiteasyC．EnjoyyourtimeD．Itdoesn'tmatter【解答】首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：别客气；B：放轻松，

别紧张；C：玩得开心；D：没关系；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我要去月牙岛度假．"，确定设空处填"玩的开心"符合语境．故选：C．二、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）16．（5分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多

余选项）A：Hi，Marcus．DidyouwatchthenewsonCCTVyesterdayevening？B：No，IwastoobusytowatchTV．（16）DA：Yes．ItwasaboutChina'stheBeltandRoad（一带一路）．B：China

'stheBeltandRoad？（17）BA：Well，theBeltisChina'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt（丝绸之路经济带）．It'sbetweenChinaandEuropeo

ntheland．B：（18）C．A：TheRoadisthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad（21世纪海上丝绸之路）．It'sonthesea．ItgoesfromChinathroughSoutheast

AsiatoAfrica．B：Oh，Isee．（19）G．A：You'reright．（20）F．B：That'scool!A．HowlongistheBelt？B．Whatisit？C．Whatabou

ttheRoad？D．Wasthereanythingimportant？E．Youcan'ttellthedifferencesbetweenthem．F．Andit'llalsohelpothercountriesdevelop．G．Itwillhe

lpChinabecomestrongerandstronger．【解答】16．D细节推理题．根据下句Yes．ItwasaboutChina'stheBeltandRoad（一带一路）．是的．是关于中国的一带一路．可

知结合选项，应说是有什么重要的吗？故选D．17．B细节推理题．根据下句theBeltisChina'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt（丝绸之路经济带）．It'sbetweenChinaandEuropeon

theland．是中国的丝绸之路经济带．这是中国和欧洲之间的陆地．可知结合选项，应说它是什么？故选B．18．C细节推理题．根据下句TheRoadisthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad（21世纪海上丝绸之路）．It'sonthesea．ItgoesfromCh

inathroughSoutheastAsiatoAfrica．21世纪海上丝绸之路．这是在海上．它从中国穿过东南亚到非洲．可知结合选项，应说路呢？故选C．19．G细节推理题．根据上句It'sonthesea．Itgoesfro

mChinathroughSoutheastAsiatoAfrica．这是在海上．它从中国穿过东南亚到非洲．B：Oh，Isee．我明白了．可知结合选项，应说它将帮助中国变得越开越强大．故选G．20．F细节推理题．根据上句ItwillhelpChinabe

comestrongerandstronger．它将帮助中国变得越开越强大．可知结合选项，应说它还将帮助其他国家发展．故选F．三、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）21．（10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．Oncetherewasari

chmancalledChulong．Hewasverygreedy（贪婪的）．Onedayhewaswalkinginhisgarden．Hesawa（21）Cbird．Itwasverysmall，howev

er，ithadverybeautifulandcolorfulfeathers（羽毛）．Italsohadasweet（22）A．Chulonghadneverseensuchabirdinhislife．He（23）Bwentnearthebirdandcaught

it．Nowthebirdbegantospeak．"Whyhaveyoucaughtme？"Thebirdasked．"Iwanttosellyoutomakemoney，"（24）DChulong．"Don'tdream（25）A

makingmoneybysellingme，"saidthebird．"Youcan'tsellme．（26）Dwillbuyme．BecauseI'minimprisonment（因禁），Ilosemybeauty．"Thenitturnedintoablac

kbird．Thebirdthensuggested，"Well，setmefree．InreturnIwillgiveyouthreepiecesofadvice．They'resimple（27）Cuseful．"Themanagreedandsetthe

birdfree．Itflewupatonce．Thenitsatinthetree．（28Dcolorstartedchanging．Itbecamebeautifulagain．Thebirdadded，"

Thefirstoneis，nevereasilybelieve（29）Aotherssay．Thenextoneis，neverbeupset（沮丧的）aboutsomethingyoudon'thave．Thelastoneis，never30）Bth

ethingsyouhaveinhand．"Aftersayingthesewords，thebirdflewawayanddisappeared．Themanwentawayinsilence．21．A．hugeB．deafC．strangeD．sick22．A．voiceB．look

C．memoryD．smell23．A．angrilyB．slowlyC．sadlyD．safely24．A．repeatedB．reportedC．requiredD．replied25．A．ofB．forC．byD．at26．A．Som

ebodyB．AnybodyC．EverybodyD．Nobody27．A．soB．orC．butD．as28．A．MyB．HisC．HerD．Its29．A．whatB．whichC．whoseD．whom30．A．putoffB．give

upC．handoutD．takedown【解答】21．C考查形容词，A．huge巨大的B．deaf聋的C．strange奇怪的D．sick生病的，根据Itwasverysmall，however，ithadverybeautifulandcolorfulfeathers（羽

毛）．推出是一直奇怪的鸟，故填C．22．A考查名词，A．voice嗓音B．look外貌C．memory记忆D．smell味道，根据asweet，推出是甜美的嗓音，故填A．23．B考查副词，A．angrily

生气地B．slowly慢地C．sadly难过地D．safely安全地，根据wentnearthebirdandcaughtit，推出是慢慢靠近并抓住了它，故填B．24．D考查动词，A．repeated重复B

．reported报道C．required要求D．replied回复，根据"Iwanttosellyoutomakemoney，"可知这是他回答鸟儿的话，故填D．25．A考查介词，A．of…的B．for为了C．by被D．at在…，根据Don'tdream…makingm

oneybysellingme不要梦想把我卖了赚钱，dreamof梦想，故填A．26．D考查代词，A．Somebody某人B．Anybody任何人C．Everybody每人D．Nobody没人，根据BecauseI'minimprisonmen

t（因禁），Ilosemybeauty，我被囚禁起来就不漂亮了，所以没人买我，故填D．27．C考查连词，A．so因此B．or或者C．but但是D．as作为，根据simple…useful简单但是有用，前后是转折关系，故填C．28．D考查代词，A．My我的B．His他的C．Her她的D．Its它的

，根据名词color，可知名词前用形容词性物主代词，此处指鸟儿，故填D．29．A考查代词，A．what什么B．which哪个C．whose谁的D．whom谁，根据otherssay，可知是whatotherssay别人所说的话，故填A．30．B考查短语，A．putoff推迟B．giveup放弃C．

handout分发D．takedown记下，根据thethingsyouhaveinhand，结合选项，推出句意：不要放弃你手里拥有的东西，故填B．四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）31．（5分）Onedayafarmerboughtfour

donkeys（驴）inthemarketinthevillage．Hegotononeofthemandbegantoridehome．Ashewasgoingalong，henoticedthattherewere

onlythreedonkeyswalkinginfrontofhim．"Iwonderwhathappened，"hesaidtohimself．"Iboughtandpaidforfourdonkeys，butnowi

tseemsthatIhaveonlythree．"Hewasforgetting，ofcourse，tocountthedonkeyhewasriding．Whenhegothome，hiswifemethiminfrontoftheirhouse，"Iseetha

tyouboughtfinedonkeys，"shesaid．"Didyoubuythematagoodprice？""Yes，Idid，"hesaid．"Butsomethingdrivesmecrazy．Iboughtfourdonkeysatthemarketthism

orning．AndIamsurethatIhadallfourwithmewhenIleftthemarket．ButnowitseemsthatIhaveonlythree．See？One，two，t

hree．"Hestilldidn'trememberthatherodeoneofthedonkeysinthevillageandwassitingonthebackatthatverymoment．A

tfirsthiswifestaredat（盯着）him，waitingforhimtosmile，forshethoughthewasjoking．Thenwhenshenoticedthathewasnot，sheturnedawayandlaughed．"Howfunny，"she

said．"Youonlyseethree，butIseefive．"31．ThefarmerCthedonkeysinthevillagemarket．A．foundB．rodeC．boughtD．co

unted32．Thefarmer'swifemethimB．A．onthestreetB．beforetheirhouseC．inthemarketD．intheroom33．ThefarmercouldonlyseethreedonkeysbecauseheD

A．leftadonkeyinthemarketB．justboughtthreedonkeysinthemarketC．lostadonkeyonthewayhomeD．forgottocountthedonkeyhewasri

ding34．Atfirstthefarmer'swifethoughthewasAA．humorousB．lazyC．seriousD．stupid35．Accordingothelastsentenceofthepassage，w

ecaninfer（推断）CAthefarmerboughtfivedonkeysB．thefarmerplayedajokeonhiswifeC．thefarmer'swifelaughedathimD．thefarmer'swifesaw

fivedonkeys【解答】31．C细节理解题，根据"Onedayafarmerboughtfourdonkeys（驴）inthemarketinthevillage．"可知，农夫在乡村市场买了驴．故答案为C．32．B细节理解

题，根据"Whenhegothome，hiswifemethiminfrontoftheirhouse"可知，农夫的妻子在他们的房子前面见到了农夫．故答案为B．33．D细节理解题，根据"Hewasforgetting，ofcourse，tocountthedonkeyhewasrid

ing．"可知，农夫只能看见三匹驴，因为他忘了数他骑的驴．故答案为D．34．A细节理解题，根据"Atfirsthiswifestaredat（盯着）him，waitingforhimtosmile，forshethoughthewasjoking．"可知，起初农夫的妻子认为他在开玩

笑，认为他很幽默．故答案为A．35．C理解推断题，根据"Thenwhenshenoticedthathewasnot，sheturnedawayandlaughed．"Howfunny，"shesaid．"Youonlyseethree，butIseefive．""可知，农夫的

妻子嘲笑农夫是第五头"蠢驴"，他妻子嘲笑他．故答案为C．36．（5分）Didiletspeopleinabout400Chinesecitiesuseanapp（应用程序）ontheirphonestoorderac

arride．Italsohasacar﹣pooling（拼车）service，anditallowspeopletoshareacaratalowerprice．Didihelpsprotecttheenvironmentbecausefew

erpeoplearedrivingcars．Asmarthomeneedsasmarttoilet．Thesmarttoiletdoesn'tneedanapp，theInternetorBluetooth．Butit

hasasmarthometoiletsensor（传感器）．Sowhenyoucomeclose，itwillchangetheheightoftheseatautomatically（自动地）．Thesmarttoiletalsohelpsmaketheair

fresh，sotherestroomhardlysmellsbad．Thesmartfryingpan（煎锅）canmakecookingeasy．Ithasatemperaturesensorinside．These

nsorcantalktoanapponyourphonethroughBluetooth．Whenyoustartcooking，youcantelltheappwhatyouaremaking．Theappwilltell

youhowtocookit．Ifyouturnonthe"autopilot（自动操作）"ofit，theappwillcontrolthetemperaturebyitself．Ifyouloseyourkeys，don'tbenervous．Th

issmartlockletsyouopenthedoorwithyourphoneinafewseconds．You'llneedanapptogetanaccount（账号）Youcannameyourlocksthroughthisaccount．Thenyo

ucancontrolyourlocksthroughtheapp．Theaccountwilltellyouwhenalockislockedorunlocked．36．DidihelpsprotecttheenvironmentbecauseD．A．

ithasagoodserviceB．itisusedin400Chinesecities．C．peoplecanorderacarrideD．fewerpeoplearedrivingcars37．Asmart

toiletneedstoC．A．usetheInternetB．getanaccountC．haveasensorD．namealock38．ThetemperaturesensorinthesmartfryingpancanD．A．tellyouhowtocookB．telltheappwh

atyou'remakingC．turnontheautopilotD．talktoanapponyourphone39．YoucancontrolyourlocksthroughthA．A．appB．seatC．door

D．air40．WemayreadthepassageinaB．A．storybookB．sciencenewspaperC．guidebookD．geographymagazine【解答】36．D．细节理解题．根据"Didihelpsprotectt

heenvironmentbecausefewerpeoplearedrivingcars．"由于开车的人数减少了，因此滴滴可以帮助保护环境．故选D．37．C．细节理解题．根据"Butithasasmarthometoiletsensor（传感

器）．"但是它需要有一个家用厕所传感器．故选C．38．D．细节理解题．根据"Ithasatemperaturesensorinside．ThesensorcantalktoanapponyourphonethroughBluetooth．"它有一个温度传感器，可以通过蓝牙和你手机上的app对话．故

选D．39．A．细节理解题．根据"Thenyoucancontrolyourlocksthroughtheapp．"然后你可以通过app来控制你的锁．故选A．40．B．推理判断题．本文主要介绍了四个智能app，因此可知这篇文章有可能

选自科学报纸．故选B．41．（5分）Inthepasttime，manyclassmatesoftencouldn'tbringgoodboxmealtoschool，sodidmydeskmate（同桌）．Hismealwasalwaystheblackfermented

soybean（豆酱）whileminewasoftenbeefandchicken，quitedifferentfromhis．Everytimemydeskmatewouldfirstpickupthehairfromhisboxmea

landeathismealasifnothinghadhappened．Thisuncomfortablethingcontinuedalllong．"Hismotherissolousy（讨厌的）thatevenherhairdro

psinthemeal．"Myclassmatestalkedaboutitsecretly．Ifeltthatwastoodirty．Somyimpression（印象）onhimbegantodecline（下降）greatly

fromthenon．Onedayafterschool，heinvitedmetovisithishome．ThoughIwantedtorefusehim，Ididn'tdothatbecauseitwashisfirstinvitat

ionsincewewereinthesameclass．"Mom，Ibringmyfriendhome．"Hearingthis，hisagedmotheropenedthedoorandsaid，"Myson'sfriendcomes，letmehavealook．"Buthis

mother，whohadjustwalkedoutofthedoor，wasonlytouchingthedoorwithherhands．Isawthatshewasblind．Ifeltsosadwithoutaword．Altho

ughmydeskmate'smealwasasusualthefermentedsoybean，itwashisblindmotherwhocarefullypreparedforhim．Itwasnotonlyalunch，b

utalsoamother'slove，andeventhehairmixedinthemealwasthemother'slove．41．MydeskmatewouldfirstpickupCfromhisboxmealbeforeheateit．A．b

eefB．soybeanC．hairD．chicken42．MyimpressiononmydeskmatebegantodeclinebecauseIthoughtA．A．hismotherwaslousyB．hedroppedsomethinginhismealC．h

ishairwastoodirtyD．hetalkedaboutotherssecretly43．Ididn'tturndownmydeskmate'sinvitationbecauseB．A．wewereinthesameclassB．heinvitedmeforthefirs

ttimeC．hismotherwantedtomeetmeD．Iwantedtohavedinnerwithhim44．Infact，mydeskmate'smothercouldn'tAanything．A．seeB．writeC．hearD．say45．Disthebesttitl

e（标题）ofthepassage．A．TheLousyDesknateB．TheAgedMotherC．TheDirtyMotherD．TheHairintheMel【解答】41．C．细节理解题．根据文中Everytimemydeskmatewouldfirstpic

kupthehairfromhisboxmealandeathismealasifnothinghadhappened．可知同桌每次吃饭前都会先从饭盒里挑出头发，故选C．42．A．细节理解题．根据文中"Hismotherissolousy（讨厌的）thatevenherhairdrop

sinthemeal．"Myclassmatestalkedaboutitsecretly．Ifeltthatwastoodirty．可知作者对同桌的好感开始下降是因为同学告诉作者同桌的妈妈是不干净，甚至把头发掉在饭里

面，故选A．43．B．细节理解题．根据上文及ThoughIwantedtorefusehim，Ididn'tdothatbecauseitwashisfirstinvitationsincewewereinthesameclass．可知作者对同桌的印象不深很好，所以当同桌邀请他去家里做客时，作者

内心是想拒绝的，但这又是同桌第一次邀请他，因此他没有拒绝，故选B．44．A．细节理解题．根据文中Buthismother，whohadjustwalkedoutofthedoor，wasonlytouchingthedoorwithherhands．Isa

wthatshewasblind．可知当作者去了同桌家里才发现他妈妈是个盲人，故选A．45．D．标题归纳题．本文作者通过同桌饭盒里面的头发，从最初觉得同桌妈妈不干净，对同桌印象不好，到后面做客时发现同桌妈妈是个盲人，却仍然精心为孩子准备饭．饭里虽然有头发，却包含了妈妈对孩子无私的爱，

故选D．46．（5分）IfyouliveinShanghaiorBejing，youmayseesomeorangebicyclesonstreetsthesedays．TheseorangebikesarefromacompanycalledMobike．Y

oucanorderabikethroughitsapponyourphone．Whenyoufindthebike，youjustscantheQRcode（扫二维码）soyoucanuseit．Youdon'tneedtoreturnthebiketoastation，justp

arkitsomewhere．Chinawasknownas"thekingdomofbicycles"around30yearsago．Butlatelymorepeoplechoosetodrivecarsandcatchthesubway，fewerpeoplechoosetori

debicycles．Now，bikerental（租赁）serviceslikeMobikearebringingbikingbacktopeople'slives．"Inthosedays，IgotthefeelingthatChinesepeop

leweretryingtobemodernandpushawaythepast．Sotheydidnotwanttobelinkedwithbicycles，"saidInesBrunn，aGermanwomanwhoope

nedabikestoreinBeijing．"ButnowIbelievechangesinpeople'stasteswillshapenewthinkingonbikes．"Now，onlinerentalservicesmakebikingmuchmorefashionable

（时髦的），butit'sstillnoteasytoridebikesinChinesecities．Carsusuallytakeupbicyclelanes（车道）．Bikershavetoridenexttocarsincar

lanes，whichcanbeverydangerous．ThisiswhyBeijingwillbuildover3，200kmofnewbikelanes．Driverswhoparkonbikela

neswillbepunished．Trafficsignswillbeputonroadstobetterprotectbikers．46．YoucanDfirstwhenyoufindthebikethatyouhav

eordered．A．phonethecompanyB．askthemanagerforitC．useitrightawayD．scantheQRcode47．Afteryouusethebike，youcan

AA．parkitsomewhereB．returnittoastationC．rideithomeD．sendittothecompany48．Theunderlinedword"linked"meansBA．comparedB．connectedC．coveredD．

filled49．BecauseofC，bikinghasbecomemorefashionablenow．A．thecolorofthebikesB．theopeningofbikestoresC．onlinerentalservicesD．changesinp

eople'stastes50．Thelastparagraph（段落）ofthepassagetellsusD．A．it'seasytoridebikesinChinesecitiesB．it'sdangeroustoparkacarincarlanesC．bikerswil

lbepunishedonbikelanesD．somethingwillbedonetoprotectbikers【解答】46．D．细节理解题．根据文中Youcanorderabikethroughitsapponyourphone．Whenyoufindthebik

e，youjustscantheQRcode（扫二维码）soyoucanuseit．可知当你找到了你订的自行车，你只需扫二维码就可以使用了，故选择D．47．A．细节理解题．根据文中Youdon'tneedtoreturnthebiketoastation，j

ustparkitsomewhere．可知当你使用自行车后，你把它停在某处即可，故选A．48．B．词义猜测题．A表示比较，B表示联系，C表示覆盖，D表示填充．根据文中Butlatelymorepeoplec

hoosetodrivecarsandcatchthesubway，fewerpeoplechoosetoridebicycles…"Inthosedays，IgotthefeelingthatChinesepeopleweretryingtobemod

ernandpushawaythepast．Sotheydidnotwanttobelinkedwithbicycles，"可知现在中国越来越多的人们选择开车或者乘地铁出行，选择自行车出行的人们越来越少，就如德国这位女

士所说中国人正在变得时髦，摈弃过去，而自行车对于中国人来说就是过去，所以他们不想和自行车产生联系，故选B．49．C．细节理解题．根据文中onlinerentalservicesmakebikingmuchmorefashionable（时髦的）可知网上租赁服务让自

行车变得更时髦，故选C．50．D．推理判断题．根据上文Carsusuallytakeupbicyclelanes（车道）．Bikershavetoridenexttocarsincarlanes，whichcanbeverydangerous．可

知车通常占据自行车道，骑自行车的人们不得不在车旁边骑车，这是非常危险的，对此北京将新建更多自行车道，并出台了一系列法规政策来保护骑自行车的人们，故选D．五、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）51．（5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适

当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整．A：Hi，John．AreyoufreethisSunday？B：Yes．（51）What'sup/Why？A：I'mgoingtoplantflowersinthecitypark．（5

2）Wouldyouliketojoinme/Canyoucomewithme/Doyouwanttogowithme？B：Sure，I'dloveto．Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingourcityb

eautiful．A：That'sright．B：（53）Howarewegoingtogetthere/Howarewegoingthere？A：We'regoingtherebytaxi．B：ButIthinktakingataxicosts

toomuch，Howabouttakingabus？A：（54）Goodidea/OK/Soundsgreat/Allright/..……．Thenlet'smeetatthebusstoponSundaymorning．B：OK．（55）Seeyo

ulater/Seeyouthen/Seeyou！A：Seeyou!【解答】51．What'sup/Why．【解析】根据上文"AreyoufreethisSunday"可知，甲某问乙某星期天是否有空，乙

某回答"有空"．故知此处要问的是：怎么了（什么事）？故答案是：What'sup/Why．52．Wouldyouliketojoinme/Canyoucomewithme/Doyouwanttogowithme．【解析】根据

上文"I'mgoingtoplantflowersinthecitypark"可知，甲某要去本市公园种花．根据下文"Sure，I'dloveto"可知，乙某愿意去，故知此处问的是：你愿意和我一起去吗？故答案是：Wouldyouliketoj

oinme/Canyoucomewithme/Doyouwanttogowithme．53．Howarewegoingtogetthere/Howarewegoingthere．【解析】根据答语"We'regoingthere

bytaxi"可知，他们要乘出租车去那，故知此处是在询问交通方式．故答案是：Howarewegoingtogetthere/Howarewegoingthere．54．Goodidea/OK/Soun

dsgreat/Allright/..……【解析】根据上文"Howabouttakingabus"可知，乙某建议乘公交车．根据下文"Thenlet'smeetatthebusstoponSundaymorning"可知，甲某确定了在公共汽车站见面，说明是同意了前

文提出的乘坐公共汽车的建议．故答案是：Goodidea/OK/Soundsgreat/Allright/..……55．Seeyoulater/Seeyouthen/Seeyou．【解析】根据下文答语"Seeyou"可知，对话结束，双方互相道别，故答案是：Seeyoulater/Seeyouthen

/Seeyou．六、句子翻译（每小题1分，共15分）56．（1分）你不用着急．毕竟，我们还有些时间．Youdon'tneedtorush，Afterallwesillhavesometime．【解答】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"毕竟

"的表达．短语"毕竟"的英文表达是：Afterall．故答案为：Afterall．57．（1分）57．飞机多久以后起飞？Howsoonwilltheplanetakeoff？【解答】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"起飞"的表达．短语"起飞"的英文表达是

：takeoff，根据设空处前面的助动词will判断填动词原形．故答案为：takeoff．58．（1分）多么安静的夜晚啊！Whataquiet/peacefulnight!itis！【解答】这里考查了感叹句，短语"安静的

夜晚"是aquiet/peacefulnight，中心词是night，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，所以用what引导感叹句，结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!．所以答案为：Whataqui

et/peacefulnight!59．（1分）直到打扮好她才在晚会上露面．Shedidn'tshowup/appearatthepartyuntilshedressed．up．【解答】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"直到……才露面"的表达．短语"直到……才……"的英文表达是：no

t…until…，"露面"是showup/appear，根据句子表述的是过去的事情判断用一般过去时，否定句借助于助动词didn't．故答案为：didn'tshowup/appear．60．（1分）这本字典是从我的朋友那儿借

来的．Thisdictionarywasborrowedfrommyfriend．【解答】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"从……借来"的表达．短语"从……借来"的英文表达是：borrow…from，句

子表述的是过去的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语Thisdictionary是动作borrow的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词．故答案为：wasborrowedfrom．61．（2分）昨

晚这个时候她在画画吗？Wasshedrawing/painting（apicture/pictures）atthistimeyesterdayevening/lastnight？【解答】这个时候atthistime，画画draw/paint，昨晚yeste

rdayevening/lastnight，根据句意可知，要用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是was/were+doing，变一般疑问句把助动词be提前，故答案为Wasshedrawing/painting（apicture/pic

tures）atthistimeyesterdayevening/lastnight？62．（2分）到目前为止，我从未缺过课．Sofar，Ihaveneverbeenabsentfromclasses

．/Ihaveneverbeenabsentfromclassessofar．【解答】到目前为止sofar，是固定短语，用在现在完成时中，缺席beabsentfrom，从未never，根据句意可知，要

用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是have/has+过去分词，故答案为Sofar，Ihaveneverbeenabsentfromclasses．/Ihaveneverbeenabsentfromclassessofar．63．（2分）他打篮球不如

我爸爸好．Hedoesn'tplaybasketballso/aswellasmyfather．【解答】不如notas/sowellas，打篮球playbasketball，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是三单，变否定句添加助动词does，故答案为Hedoe

sn'tplaybasketballso/aswellasmyfather．64．（4分）英汉互译Amilkmanbecameveryrichinadishonestway．Hehadtocrossarivereach

daytoreachthecitywherehiscustomerslived．Hemixedthewateroftheriverwiththemilk，thenhesoldthemilkandmadelotsofmoney．Oneday，he

wenttothecitytobuylotsofexpensivethingsbecausehissonwouldgetmarried．Unluckily，theboatturnedupsidedown.64．Alltheexpensivethingsthathebough

tforhissonfellintotheriver．Themilkmanwasverysad．Atthattimeawisemanpassedbyandsaid，"Don'tcry．Thethingyouhavelostisonlythedis

honestmoneyyoumadebycheating（欺骗）yourcustomers65．"Themanfeltverysorryandpromisednottodothatagaininthefut

ure．Moneymadeinwrongwayswillneverremainforever．64．他把给儿子买的所有昂贵的东西都掉进河里了．65．那人感到很后悔，并且承诺以后不再这样做了．【解答】64．他把给儿子买的所有昂贵的东西都掉进河里了．Alltheexpens

ivethings所有贵重的东西，thatheboughtforhisson他为儿子买的东西，是定语从句，修饰things，fellintotheriver掉进河里，此句是含有定语从句的主从复合句，是一般过去时．故答案为：他把给儿子买的所有昂贵的东西都掉进

河里了．65．那人感到很后悔，并且承诺将来不再这样做了．feltverysorry感到很后悔，promise（not）todosth．承诺（不）做某事，inthefuture将来，此句是一般过去时．故答案为：那人感

到很后悔，并且承诺将来不再这样做了．七、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）66．（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确．（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）mistakeinvalue

whiletheythrowoneespeciallycarelessafterfamousbehindNanjingpeoplelovedishesmadebyducksverymuch．Notonlyduckbloodcanb

ecooked，butalsotheentrails（内脏）canbeputintogooduse．ManycooksinNanjingaregoodatcookingthisdish．Thereare

manywell﹣knownduckbloodsoupwithricenoodleshops，and"Huiwei"isthe（66）mostfamousoneofthose．Thereisastory（67）behindt

hisdelicioussoup．Onceuponatime，therewasapoorman．Itwasn'teasyforhimtohaveduckforameal．Sohe（68）valuedthe

duckbloodandentrailsastreasure．Ofcoursehewouldratherkeeptheduckbloodthan（69）throwitaway．Heputthebloodinasmallbowl．However，he

wasso70．carelessthathedroppedthebowlofbloodintothepot（锅）（71）whilehewascookingricenoodles．Hehadnochoicebuttocook（72）themtogether．Tohissurprise，hefo

undthetasteofthesoupwassowonderful．Fromthenon，the（73）firstdeliciousduckbloodsoupwithricenoodleswasmade．Butitwasreallyinte

restingthatitwasmadeby（74）mistake．Arichpersonnearbyheardofthenewsandaskedthepoormantobehishomecook．Sothisdelicio

ussouphasbeenpasseddownuntiltoday．AndnowmanypeopleinthenorthofChina，（75）especiallytheyoung，fallinlovewithi

t．Canyouseeanyduckbloodsoupwithricenoodleshopsinyourcity？【解答】65．mostfamous考查形容词，根据oneofthose，结合the，可知这是最高级的比较范围，故

填mostfamous．67．behind考查介词，根据，Thereisastory…thisdelicioussoup，结合选项，推出句意：在这美味背后有一个故事，故填behind．68．valued考查动词，根据后面的as，可是句型value…as把……

当作予以尊重或看重，时态为一般过去时，故填valued．69．throw考查动词，根据…itaway，结合选项，可知是短语throwaway扔掉，可知句型wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故填throw

．70．careless考查形容词，根据hedroppedthebowlofbloodintothepot，他把一碗血倒进了锅里．可知他是粗心的，故填careless．71．while考查连词，根据hewascookingricenoodles，可知这是一个进

行时的句子，结合选项，用while引导，表示当…时，故填while．72．them考查代词，根据Hehadnochoicebuttocook…together，推出句意：他没有选择只好把它们一起煮，故填them．73．fi

rst考查形容词，根据the…deliciousduckbloodsoupwithricenoodleswas，可知这是第一份鸭血汤，故填first．74．mistake考查名词，根据itwasmadeby，结合语境，可知它是

被错误的做成的，bymistake错误的，故填mistake．75．especially考查副词，根据nowmanypeopleinthenorthofChina，…theyoung，fallinlovewith

it．现在中国北方有很多人，尤其年轻人爱上了它，故填especially．八、任务型阅读（共20分，每小题10分）76．（10分）YearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlantic（大西洋）coast．Heputupan

oticetowantafarmhand．Ashortmancametoseethefarmer．"Areyouagoodfarmhand？"Thefarmeraskedhim．"Well，Icanslee

pwhenthewindblows．"Answeredthelittleman．Althoughpuzzled（迷惑）bythisanswer，thefarmeragreedthathecouldworkonthefarm．Thelittlemanworkedhardaroundthefar

m，busyfrommorningtoevening，andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman'swork．Thenonenightthewindblewstronglyfro

mthesea．Jumpingoutofbed，thefarmerrushedtothefarmhand'ssleepingroom．Heshookthelittlemanandshouted，"Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbef

oretheyareblownaway!"Thelittlemanturnedoverinbedandsaidfirmly（坚定地），"Nosir．Itoldyou，Icansleepwhenthewindblows．"Thefarmergotsomadthathewantedtokickthef

armhandoffatonce．Instead，hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm．Tohissurprise，hediscoveredthateverythinghadbeentied

down．Nothingcouldbeblownaway．Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathisfarmhandmeant，sohereturnedtohisbedtoalsosleepwhenth

ewindblew．Whenyou'vepreparedeverythingwellforyourself，youhavenothingtofear．Canyousleepwhenthewindblowsduringyourlife？76．Whydidtheshortm

ancometoseethefarmer？Becausethefarmerputupanoticetowantafarmhand．77．Wasthefarmersatisfiedwiththefarmhandatf

irst？Yes，hewas．78．Whatwasthefarmhanddoingwhenthewindblewonenight？Hewassleeping．79．Whotiedeverythingdownbeforethestorm？Theshortma

n．80．Whatcanyoulearnfromthefarmhand？Whenwehavepreparedeverythingwellforourselves，wehavenothingtofear．【解答】76．答案：Beca

usethefarmerputupanoticetowantafarmhand．细节理解题．根据第一行Heputupanoticetowantafarmhand．Ashortmancametoseethefarme

r他张贴了一个告示要帮手．一个矮的男人来看农夫．可知，一个矮的男人来看农夫，"因为这个农民张贴了一个告示要帮手"．故填Becausethefarmerputupanoticetowantafarmhand．77．答案：Yes，hewas．推理判断题．根据

第二段Thelittlemanworkedhardaroundthefarm，busyfrommorningtoevening，andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman'swork这个小矮人在

农场辛勤劳动，从早到晚忙得很，农场主对他的工作感到满意．"．可知，最开始对他的工作感动满意．因此用肯定回答"是的，他是"．一般过去时态，主语he他．用was．填Yes，hewas．78．答案：Hewassleeping．

细节理解题．根据第三段Heshookthelittlemanandshouted，"Getup!他摇了摇这个小矮人，喊道："起来！可知，狂风的哪个晚上．"他正在睡觉"．过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．主语He他

．用was．sleep睡觉．现在分词是sleeping．填Hewassleeping．79．答案：Theshortman．细节理解题．根据倒数第三段Tohissurprise，hediscoveredthateverythinghadbeentieddown．Noth

ingcouldbeblownaway．令他吃惊的是，他发现一切都被束缚住了，没有什么可以被吹散．及倒数第四段Thelittlemanturnedoverinbedandsaidfirmly（坚定地），"Nosir．Itoldyou，Ican

sleepwhenthewindblows．"小矮人在床上翻身，坚定地说："不，先生，我告诉过你，刮风的时候我可以睡觉．"．可知，应该是那个小矮人放好了一切．填Theshortman．80．答案：Whenwehaveprep

aredeverythingwellforourselves，wehavenothingtofear．主旨大意题．问题：从雇农那你能学到什么？根据倒数第四段"Nosir．Itoldyou，Icansleepwhenthewindblows．"小矮人在床上翻身，坚定地说："不，

先生，我告诉过你，刮风的时候我可以睡觉．"．及一切都被放好了．没有东西被吹散．可知，当我们为自己做好一切准备的时候，我们就没有什么好害怕的了．填Whenwehavepreparedeverythingwellforourselves，wehavenothi

ngtofear．81．（10分）Whathomeworkdidyoudointheholidays？Nowhomeworkisnotsimplyaboutexercises．Itcanbesurvey，practiceandeve

nworkexperiences．Here'sthreestudents'homework．Sambought10kindsofsnacks．Thenhecheckedtheirinstruction

sandwrotedowntheamount（数量）ofsugarandfatinthesnacks．Hewasdoinghisbiology（生物学）homework．"Wearetolditisnotgoodtoeattoomanysnacks．Theyhavehighcalories（卡

路里）．Butwedon'tcareaboutit，"hesaid．Samspentthreedaysstudyingtheinstructions．Herealizeditwastrue．Withsomeplasticine（橡皮泥），glassballs，aping﹣pongballanda

pieceofpaper，couldyoumakeatumbler（不倒翁）？ThisisthephysicshomeworkofMary．"Nextterm，wewilllearnaboutthecenterofgravity（重心）．Thishomeworkm

adememoreinterestedinphysics，"shesaid．Lisaworkedasaguideinthelocalmuseum．Shegotaguidebookfromthemuseum，butshestilldidasurveyandaddedmoreinformati

ontoherintroduction．Sheworkedthreehoursadayandhadnotimetotakeabreak．Butshefeltitwasameaningfulexperience．"Mycomm

unicationskillsimproved，"shesaid．Thetitle，（81）ThreeKindsofHomeworkSamSurveyIt（82）tookhimtostudythesnack'sinsrutions．Herealizedi

twasbadtoeatmanysnacks．Mary（83）practiceShemadeatumblerwith4materials．She（84）gotmoreinterestedinphysics．LisaWorkShewo

rked（85）asaguideinthelocalmuseumfor3houseexperiencesadaywithputabreak．Sheimprovehercommunicationskills．【解答】8

1ThreeKindsofHomework，主旨大意题，根据文段中Here'sthreestudents'homework这里有三个学生的作业，故答案为ThreeKindsofHomework．82tookhimto，细节理解题，根据文段中Samspentthreedaysstudyingthei

nstructions，Sam花了三天时间学习说明书，此处sb．spendsometimedoingsth．意思等于句型：Ittakessb．sometimetodosth．原文是spent，所以此处也应该用过去式took，故答案是took

himto．83practice，细节理解题，根据文段中Itcanbesurvey，practiceandevenworkexperiences它可以是调查、实践、甚至工作经验，又因为Mary的假期作业是手工实践，制作不倒翁，

属于practice，故答案为practice．84gotmoreinterestedin细节理解题，根据文段中Thishomeworkmadememoreinterestedinphysics这份家庭作业使我对物理更感兴趣，又因原文为一般过去时，故此处答案为gotmorein

terestedin．85．asaguide细节理解题，根据文段中Lisaworkedasaguideinthelocalmuseum丽莎在当地博物馆当导游，故答案为asaguide．九、书面表达（共20分）86．（10分）根据要求完成小作文．假如你是Jimmy，下周六是你的生日

，你打算在当天晚上六点在家里举办一个生日聚会．请你通过QQ给你的好朋友Harry发一条信息，邀请他参加．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．DearHarry，IwouldliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdaypartynextSaturdayevening．

Thepartywillbeheldat6：00p．m．inmyhouse．I'mlookingforwardtoyourcoming．Yours，Jimmy【解答】DearHarry，Iwouldliketoinviteyoutoco

metomybirthdaypartynextSaturdayevening（高分句型）．Thepartywillbeheldat6：00p．m．inmyhouse．I'mlookingforwardtoyourcoming（高分句型）．Yours，Jimmy87．（10分）根据要求完

成大作文．你的学校要在即将毕业的学生当中评选出十名优秀毕业生（excellentgraduate）．你认为一名优秀毕业生应该具备哪些条件？请根据图表提示，选择至少两个方面（可适当发挥）来谈谈你的看法．开头已给出，不计入总词数．要求：①思想积极向上，语句通顺，意思连贯，字迹清楚；②短文中不得

出现真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息．TheStandardsofanExcellentGraduateOurschoolwillelect（评选）10studentsasexcellentgraduates．Inmyopinion，【解答】TheStandardso

fanExcellentGraduateOurschoolwillelect（评选）10studentsasexcellentgraduates．Inmyopinion，anexcellentgraduateshoulddow

ellinmanyways（高分句型一）．（开篇点题）First，he/shetakesanactivepartindifferentkindsofactivities．He/She'sfriendlyandreadytohelp

others，Second，he/she'sgoodatsports，musicandsoon．It'simportanttohaveagoodcommunicationskills（高分句型二）．Third，he/shelovesreadingandd

oeswellinsubjects．What'smore，he/shedoesn'tbreaktheschoolrules．Fourth，he/shehelpsparentsdohouseworkathome．He/Shehastheabilityt

otakecareofherself．（具体叙述需要具备的优秀品质）Inaword，Ithinkanexcellentgraduateshouldnotonlyhavegoodgradesbutalsobepopularatschool．（作者的观点）百度文库——让每个人平等地提升自

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