Unit 2 单元综合过关检测卷-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂(人教版)(原卷版)

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1Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?单元测试题温馨提示:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题(60分)一、单项选择(10分)1.W

eeatjunkfood,sowe’rehealthy.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardlyever2.---Howoftendoyougofishing?---.A.TwiceaweekB.TwiceC.Awe

ekD.Twotimes3.—Steve,___doyouplayfootballafterschool?---Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoften4.—Wouldyoulikesomemorebre

ad?—No,thanks.I’m.AhungryB.fullC.busyD.thirsty5.—It'ssaidthatthebestwaytorelaxisexercise.—Isee.Butyoushould

keepawaydangeroussports.A.with;fromB.for;offC.through;fromD.through;by6.---DidLucyaskyou________yourbike?Iknowherswasbroken.---No,sheaskedme___

_____myeatinghabits.A.about,aboutB.about,forC.for,forD.for,about7._______isgoodtorelaxbywatchinggames.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He8._______junkfoodtastesvery

good,________itisn’thealthy.A.Although,butB.Although,/C.But,althoughD.But,/9.Eatingvegetables________ourhealth.A.arego

odforB.isgoodforC.aregoodatD.isgoodat10.It'sraining____andpeoplecan_____goout.A.hardly,hardB.hard,hardlyC.hard,hardD.hardly,hardly二、完形填空(10分)Itisve

ryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,11newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternetto

learnsomethingnew.Ioftensee12doTaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful13sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromam

agazineinterviewedherandasked14shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretofstayingyou

ngandhealthy.Itisquite15.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworld16you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhous

eworkanddosportsas17youcan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto18.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yea

rsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat19tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungis

easyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.

Itwouldbeagoodstartto210thelady’sexample.Ihopeallthepeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.11.A.lookB.readC.seeD.w

atch12.A.herB.himC.otherD.others13.A.thanB.sinceC.thoughD.because14.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how15.A.earlyB.dearC.easyD

.late16.A.underB.aroundC.aboveD.between217.A.soonB.busilyC.hardlyD.often18.A.placeB.songC.schoolD.dance19.A.buyingB.lo

singC.sendingD.playing20.A.followB.giveC.makeD.bring三、阅读理解。(每题2分,共40分)AHavinganexerciseplanisimportant,butyoushouldalwaysask

yourdoctorforadvicebeforestartingit.Keepinmindthatyoucanhavetoomuchofagoodthing:overexercisingandexercisinginawrongwaycanhurtyourb

ody.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyouavoid(避免)this.Warmupbeforeexercise.Thishelpstoprepareyourbodyforactivities.It's

especiallyimportantinthemorning.Cooldownafterexercise.Ratherthanstopimmediately,doafewlightactivitiestoavoidachesandpainslater.Exercisewithy

ourlimits(极限).Buildupslowly.Nevertrytoexercisewhenyoufeelpainful.Ifyoudon'tlistentoyourbody,youwillhurty

ourself.Avoidbeingthirsty.Waterisimportanttokeepyournormaltemperatureduringexerciseandprevent(预防)tiredness.Wearsportsshoes.The

seshoescankeepyourfeetsafeandpreventyoufrombeinghurt.21.Thewritergivesussuggestionsinthepassage.A.threeB.fou

rC.fiveD.six22.Beforeyoustartyourexerciseplan,youshould.A.makeupthesesuggestionsB.askyourdoctorforadviceC.findyourhealthpr

oblemsD.haveacarefulhealthexam23.isespeciallyimportantbeforeexerciseinthemorning.A.WarmingupourbodyB.CoolingourbodydownC.DrinkingenoughwaterD.Putti

ngonsportsshoes24.Thethirdsuggestioncanhelpusto.A.prepareforouractivitiesB.avoidachesorpainslaterC.keepnormaltemperatureD.avoidhurtingourse

lves25.Thispassagemainlytellsus.A.towarmupbeforeexerciseB.howtokeephealthyC.howtoexerciseinarightwayD.no

ttoexercisetoomuchBAspeopleinChinaarepayingmoreandmoreattentiontochildren'shealth,thegovernmentiscarryin

goutnewprogramstoimprovethehealthlevelofstudents.LastDecember,theBeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionmadegreatchangestophys

icaleducationinthiscity.ThecommissionnowhasmoreprogressassessmentsforP.E.classesinthehopethatchildrenwillstar

tphysicalexerciseatanearlierageanddoitmoreoften.StudentsalsohavemorechoicesfortheirfinalP.E.exams.Theycanchoo

sefoursportsfromalistof22,includingrunning,tabletennis,badminton,andswimming.14sportsnewlyjoinedinthelist.Theco

mmissionalsoprovidesmiddleschoolstudentswithonlineclassesafterschool.Manypeoplewelcomethechangeswithopenarms.ZhangFan,afatherofaschool-ag

echildsaid,“Manychildreninourcountryhaveoverweightandobesity(肥胖)problems,andoneofthemainreasonsisthattheyspendverylittletimeonphysicalactivitie

s.Ihopemysonwillhavemoretimeforphysicalactivitiesatschool.”Accordingtoareport,theoverweightandobesityrateofC

hineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsincreased(增加)by8.7percentfrom2010to2019.In2019,theoverweightandobesityrateofprimaryschoolstudentswas26

.2percent,whileitwas23.1percentformiddleschoolstudentsand2lpercentforhighschoolstudents.Sincethegovernmentistakingactiontoimprov

echildren’shealthlevels,thesituationwilltakeaturnforthebetter.Let’slookforwardtoahealthierfutureforallChineses

tudents.26.WhendidtheBeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionmakegreatchangestophysicaleducation?A.Lastspring.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastautumn.D.Lastwinter.27

.WecanknowthefollowingthingsfromthesecondparagraphEXCEPT________.A.Studentsarenowabletotakebothonlineclassesandonlin

eexamsatschool.B.14sportsnewlyjoinedthelist,sostudentshavemorechoicesfortheirfinalP.E.exams.C.Studentscanchooserunning,tabletennis,badminto

n,swimmingandother18sportsfortheirfinalP.E.exams.D.BeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionhopestoencouragechildrentostartphysicalexercis

eatanearlierageandexercisemoreoften.328.WhydoesZhangFanwelcomethechangesinP.E.classesandexams?A.Becausehissonlovestodophysicalactiv

ities.B.Becausehelikestotakeexerciseverymuchhimself.C.Becausehewantshissontospendlesstimeonphysicalactivities.D.Becausehehopest

hathissoncanspendmoretimeexercisingandwon’tgetfat.29.AftermakingthechangesinPhysicalEducation,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.moreandm

orechildrenwillgetfatB.allChinesestudentsaresuretohaveahealthierfutureC.theoverweightandobesityratemaynotincreaseasfa

stasbeforeD.theoverweightandobesityratewillkeepincreasingsofastinthefuture30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassag

e?A.P.E.ClassesinChinaB.MoreChoices,MoreClassesC.ChangesinChina’sPhysicalEducationD.TheProblemsofOverweightandObesityCAlmosteveryday,w

ediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexerc

ise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy.1.Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.W

eallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdiff

erentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.2.Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedpl

entyofcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotryto

havelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoca.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(热量),notimportantnutrition.3.L

istentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeatin

g.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifyoudoittoooften,itcanmakeyouunhealthyandfat.4.Limitscreentime.What’sscreentime?It’sth

eamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downac

tivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketball,anddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreen

time.31.Inthispassage,“health”includesallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.eatingwellB.doingmoreexerciseC.h

avingahealthyweightD.wearingcomfortableclothes32.Theunderlinedphrase“avarietyof”means______.A.plentyofB.allkindsofC

.therestofD.alotof33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforpeople.B.Weshouldeatanddrinkthingswithlittlesugar.C.Weshou

ldspendthesametimeonbothsitting-downactivitiesandsports.D.Whenwearefull,weshouldstopeating,nomatterhowdeliciousthefoodis.34.Screentimeisthetimeth

atyouspend______.A.playingcomputergamesB.watchingmoviesC.watchingTVD.Allofabove35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howt

oeathealthyfood.B.Eatingandplayingarebothimportant.C.Suggestionsforstayinghealthy.D.Healthisveryimportant.DLIFEWuhanDailyMay22n

d,2021Thestepcountapp.(计步app)4Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcountappintheirphonestor

ecord(记录)howmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday’swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearn

fromeachotherandkeepexercising.Areporterinterviewed(采访)somepeople.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,”MissLi

usaid.“Wealsohaveagrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazy.“AfterIusetheapp,everythingi

sdifferent.It’sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.”hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpsp

eopledevelop(培养)goodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon’ttakethenumbertooseriously(别太当

真).36.Accordingtothenews,Wecanknowthat________.A.thephotowasprovidedbyWuhanDaily.B.thenewsabovecomesfromLIFE

sectionC.thenews“Thestepcountapp.”wasreportedbyMr.WuD.thereporterinterviewedsomepeopleonMay22nd,202137.WhatdoesMiss.Liuthinkof

agrouptoexercise?A.Ithelpsthemlearnfromeachother.B.Itmakesthemworkevenharder.C.Itencourageseachothertokeepexer

cising.D.Ithelpsthemchatwitheachother.38.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A.Itcanmakepeop

leshowoffonWeChat.B.Itcanhelppeoplewalkinsteadofdriving.C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.D.Itcanhelppeoplechangeinmanyways.39.Wecanknowf

romthenewsthat________.A.MissLiuwaskindoflazyinthepastB.Mr.WuhatestoexerciseC.ThestepcountappisbadforyourhealthD.Manypeoplegotoworkonfoottoke

ephealthy40.Thenewsmainly(主要地)tellsus________.A.thestepapphelpsusdevelopahabitofwalkingB.peopleareusingtheapptorecordtheirs

tepnumberC.it’sgreattoexercisewithfriendsinagroupD.lazypeoplewillchangeafterusingtheapp第2卷非选择题(共40分)第一节、词

汇运用(10分)A、根据括号提示或首字母完成单词(5分)1.Thiscupisf________________ofjuice.2.Ithinkdoingsportsisgoodforourh________________.3.A________________sheisachild,s

heknowsquitealot.4.Inourschooleightyp________________ofthestudentslikeplayingcomputergames.5.Germscangetintohumanbodiest________________theskin

.B完成句子。(5分)1.她至少吃了两碗面条。Sheate____________twobowlsofnoodles.2.每年它要接待超过75万的游客。5Everyyearitreceives_________

___750,000visitors.3.我有许多爱好,例如游泳、画画和踢足球。Ihavemanyhobbies,__________________swimming,drawingandplayingsoccer.4.你多久同你的朋友一起去购物一次?_

___________doyou____________withyourfriends?5.迈克的表弟几乎从不做锻炼。Mike’scousin____________________doesexercise.第二节、语法填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)阅读下

面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twofriendswerehavinganadventure(历险).Theywerewalking(1)__________adesert(沙漠).Theyhad(2)__________fight,andthetallerfr

iendhittheshorterone.Theshorteronewashurt,butwithout(3)_________(say)anything,hejustwroteinthesand:“

Todaymybestfriendhitme.”Theywenton(4)__________(walk)untiltheyfoundanoasis(绿洲),wheretheydecided(5)______

____(take)abath.Suddenly,theshorteronefellintotheriverandstartedsinkingdown,butthetalleronesavedhim.Afterhe(6)_______

___(get)outoftheriver,hewroteonastone,“Todaymy(7)__________(good)friendsavedmylife.”Thefriendwhohitand(8)__________(save)hisbestfr

iendaskedhim,“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnowyouwriteonastone.Why?”Theshorteronereplied“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldw

riteitdowninthesand(9)_________windscanblowitaway.Butwhensomeonedoessomethinggood(10)__________us,wemustwriteitonthestonesoitcanlastforalongtime

.”第三节、阅读回答问题(5分)DearScott,Thankyouforyourletter.Iamgladtoknowthateverythingisgoingwellwithyou.Thanksalsoforthephotos.Tinalookshe

althyandtall.It'sveryhotherenow,butsometimesitrains.Welovetherainverymuch.Weareenjoyingourstay(逗留)here.Iamnowstudyinginabigschool.Therearemor

eteachersandstudentsinthisschoolthaninmyschoolinEngland.Myteachersandclassmatesareallveryfriendlytome.Timegoessoquickly.Iamhavingnewexperience

(经验)allthetime.ItisdifficulttolearnChinese,butIammakingprogress(进步)withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmate.Thesummerholidayiscoming.

HereinXi'anweusuallyhavethesummerholidayabouttwomonths,soI'llbefreeforaboutsixtydays.IhopeyouandTinacouldcometoXi'anforavis

it.ThenIcanshowyouaroundXi'aninChina.BestwishestoyouandTina.Yours,Henry1.Whoistheletterto?________________________________________________________2.W

hereisHenrynow?________________________________________________________3.WhatisHenrydoinginChina?______________________

__________________________________4.Howlongisthesummerholiday?____________________________________________

___________5.Howoftendoesitrain?________________________________________________________第四节、书面表达(15分)假如你最好的朋友Lucy学习很好,并且有非常好的生活习惯,请你把她介绍给大家。要点

如下:(1)早睡早起,从不熬夜(stayuplate);(2)饮食习惯好,每天吃很多蔬菜和水果,从不吃垃圾食品;(3)身体健康,每周锻炼三到四次,每天步行上学;(4)在校学习努力,上课认真听讲,按时完成作业;(5)闲时在家经常看书

,有时上网。提示:健康的生活方式healthylifestyles6取得好成绩getgoodgrades注意:1.词数80左右;2.须包括所有内容要点,不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;3.不得出现

真实的人名、校名等相关信息。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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