甘肃省天水市武山县四校2020-2021学年高一上学期第二次月考联考英语试题

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武山三中2020-2021学年度第一学期第二次月考考试高一英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共1

5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOnedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisol

daxe(斧头)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthema

tter."Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeand

asked,"Isthisyours?""No,"saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain,"Isthisyours?""No,"againansweredthe

man.Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe."Yes,thatismine,"calledoutthehappyman."Iknowthatwellenough,"saidthefairy."Ionlywantedtose

eifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone."1.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,________.A.

hefellintothewaterB.hesawabeautifulfairyC.hisaxefellintoalakeD.hisaxefellintotheriver2.Themanwassadbecause_________.A.helikedhisaxeve

rymuchB.Thisishisonlyaxe.C.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxesD.hisaxewasagoldaxe3.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedid

n'ttakethem,becausehe______.A.didnotlikethemB.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilverC.knewtheseaxesweren

othisD.wasveryrich4.Attheendofthestorythemanhad________.A.threeaxesB.twoaxesC.onlyoneaxeD.manyaxes5.Thefairyhelpedthemanbeca

usehewas________man.A.anoldB.anhonestC.apoorD.ayoungBOnceuponatime,therewasabeautifulbird,whichwasverycuriousa

bouthell(地狱).Whenshewaslittle,hermotheralwaystoldherthatifshedidn’tmastertheflyingskills,shewouldgotohell.Shewass

ocuriousabouthellthatshealwaysaskedotherswhathelllookedlike,butnoonewassure,becausenoneofthemhadeverbeenthere.Somesaidhellwasaplacefullofwater,a

ndotherstoldherthathellwasfullofburningfire.However,thebirdknewtheywerelying.Shewantedtofindoutwhathellwas.Whenotherbirdswerelearningflying

skills,shealwayshidherselfandwatchedthem.Shethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotohellandseewhathelllookedlike.However,shespentsolittletimelearningfl

yingskillsthatonedayshewascaughtbyalittleboy.Thelittleboygavehertohisgrandpainthecountrysideasagift.Theoldmanlikedherverym

uch.Hemadeadelicatecageandputherinit.Thebirdwasveryworriedbecauseshethoughtshecouldn’tfindoutwhathellwaslikestayinginthiss

mallcage.However,shecouldn’tescape.Dayafterday,shejuststayedinthecage,watchingotherbirdsflying.Shelostherfreedomandshebecamesadderandsadd

er.Atlast,shebecameill.Theoldmanfinallyopenedthecage,butshewastooweaktofly.Lyingontheground,shethoughtofthequestionthatsheeveraskedallth

etime.“Whatdoeshelllooklike?”“Hellisasmallwell-decoratedcage.”Beforesheclosedhereyesforever,shefinallyansweredthatquestionherself.6.What

doestheunderlinedword“master”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Miss.B.Finish.C.Follow.D.Learnwell.7.Whydidthebirdhideherselfwhenotherbirdswer

elearningflyingskills?A.Becauseshewaslazy.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikelearningflyingskills.C.Becauseshethoughtshecouldgotohellbydoingthis.D.Becauses

hethoughtshedidn’thavetolearnflyingskills.8.Accordingtothepassage,thebirdatlastfoundthat___________.A.hellwasaplacefullofwater.

B.hellwasaplacefullofburningfireC.therewasnohellD.hellwasasmallwell-decoratedcageCOnschooldays,studentsgetoutofbedat7a.m.Theywashtheirfac

esandeatbreakfast.Thesimplestbreakfastisabowlofdriedcereal(麦片)withfruitandmilk.Thentheydress,brushtheirteeth,comb(梳理)hair,putth

eirbooksinabackpack,andgotoschool.Nearlyallstudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbus.Veryfewridebicycles.Whenthe

yarriveat8:30a.m.theymeettheirfriendsandtalkabouttheirinterestingthings.Atnoonor12o’clock,thestudentseatlunchatschool.Theusuallunchmusthavesomemeat

,vegetable,fruit,bread,andadrink.However,studentspreferhotdogsandhamburgers.Americanchildrenliketohaveasmallpieceofcakeafterthemeal

.Studentsdonothaveashortsleepintheafternoon.Afterlunch,theygototheschoolroomsuntil3o’clock.Theytakeclassesfo

rsixhourseachdayandthenreturnhome.ParentsallowtheirchildrentoplayorwatchTVuntilsupperat6p.m..Aftersupper,theydotheirhomework.Sometimesthere

isafamilyactivity.Childrencanbewithbothparentsafterdinner.Ontheweekend,therearetwodaysforactivities.Stude

ntswillspendSaturdayshoppingwiththeirfriendsortakeafour-hourtripwiththeirfamilytovisitGrandparentsorgot

oaparkforapicnic.OnSunday,mostfamiliesgotochurchinthemorningandhavealargedinnerat1.p.m..Oftenfriendsorgrandparentswilljointhefamily.Itisagoo

dwaytoendtheweekforparentsandchildrenbeforethenextweekwhenschoolandworkbeginagain.9.Thefollowingisthesimplestbreakf

astexcept________A.friedcerealB.fruitC.breadD.milk10.HowmanyhoursdoAmericanchildrenspendinschooleveryday

?A.SixhoursB.AboutsixhoursandahalfC.EighthoursD.Aboutninehours11.WhatdoAmericanstudentsdoonSaturday?A.Theygoshoppingwiththeirfrien

dsorgotovisitgrandparent.B.Theygotoaparkforapicnic.C.Theygotochurchwiththeirparents.D.EitherAorB.12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Onsc

hooldays,studentsgetupatseveninthemorning.B.Aftermorningclasses,studentsgohomeforlunch.C.Studentsdonothaveash

ortsleepintheafternoon..D.Theday’sclassesendatthreeo’clockDInordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(彻底地),fourthingsarenecessary.Fi

rst,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywith

confidenceandwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.Thereisnoshortwaytosucc

eedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand

theirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotr

eallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“Learnthroughuse”.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthela

nguagewheneverwecan.13.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare.A.hearing,speaking,readingandwritingB.understandingands

peakingC.writingandunderstandingD.memorizingandlistening14.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignla

nguage?A.Agoodmemory.B.Practice.C.Speaking.D.Writing.15.“Learnthroughuse”means________.A.weusealanguageinordertolea

rnitB.welearnforeignlanguageinordertouseitC.bothAandBD.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingit第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空

白的最佳选项。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul.Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.16Don’treadwhilelyingd

ownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesareste

very30minutes.Don’tstareatthesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.17Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.

Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.18.19.Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsec

ondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettinge

yeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.20.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,get

yourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughslee

peverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectly

atthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyourey

esagainsteyeproblems.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).21beingsentaway,thisboywasthe22studentinhisclass.

Hewasatthetopinevery23alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter24homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted25.Hehatedbeingina26.H

ewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe27committingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt28andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentss

tarted29abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas30withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland31

him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand32.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouk

now,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To33mygrades?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost34pe

rsonforme.Iwanttoseeyou35.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords36theboy’seyestobefilledwi

thtears.He37hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad38hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredfor

himdeeply.He39theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim40!21.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.While

22.A.laziestB.naughtiestC.worstD.cleverest23.A.examB.activityC.gameD.class24.A.comingB.returningC.leavingD.reachin

g25.A.risingB.increasingC.arisingD.dropping26.A.groupB.termC.companyD.party27.A.ledtoB.feltlikeC.thought

backD.lookedfor28.A.worthlessB.carelessC.concernedD.annoyed29.A.caringB.turningC.worryingD.speaking30.A.crazyB.true

C.possibleD.wrong31.A.talkwithB.listentoC.telltoD.careabout32.A.familyB.friendsC.studyD.grades33.A.realiz

eB.analyzeC.checkD.test34.A.outstandingB.importantC.famousD.familiar35.A.happyB.excellentC.interestedD.satisfi

ed36.A.causedB.wantedC.encouragedD.forced37.A.answeredB.ignoredC.hatedD.hugged38.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything39.A.showedB.meantC.i

ntendedD.expressed40.A.sadB.angryC.pleasantD.joyful第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第二节语法填空部分(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)Thegiantpanda__1__(love)bypeoplethroughout

theworld.Chinesescientists__2__(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery__3__(care)mother.For25days,s

heneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething__4__(eat)!ShewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenearShelicked(舔)thebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmell

mightattractnatural__5__(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuch

thewayahumandoes.__6__itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda__7__moreth

antwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded__8__(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithher9learnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoand

ahalfyears,themother__10__(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,anditwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.第三部分:写作(共两节

,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)I’dliketoshareaunforgettableexperiencewithyou.IthappenedinawarmSundayafternooninAugust.

Igoshoppingwithmycousin,LiMing.Whenwalkinthestreet,wefoundayoungman,whowasbigbutstrong,stealingawoman’s

wallet.Westoppedherimmediately.Thoughhestaredatusangry,wedidn’tfeelfrightenedandtriedtomakehimtorealiz

ehisbadbehavior.Becauseourbravery(勇气),heleftwithoutsayaword.Thewomanthoughthighlyofusforwhatwehaddone.Inmyopinion,it’s

ourdutytofightagainstbadbehaviors(行为).第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康。你想给她提些建议。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件,内容包括:◇用水果代替零食(snacks);◇用水代替饮料

,多吃蔬菜;◇减少使用电子产品的时间:◇多运动;◇按时作息;………注意:1.词数100左右,短文的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearLucy,Ihopeever

ythinggoeswellwithyou.Doyoustillstayupverylateeverynight?I’mwritingtosharemyideasonhowyoucanliveahealthylife.Yourssincerely,LiHu

a参考答案阅读理解:1-5DCCAB6-8DCD9-12CBDB13-15ABD七选五:16—20AEFBD完型填空:21-25BDACD26-30ABACD31-35ABCBA36-40ADCBA语法填空:1.isloved[全世界的人都喜欢大熊猫。这里用一般现

在时表示现状,panda与love之间为被动关系。]2.recently[修饰动词应用副词形式。]3.caring/careful[作定语应用形容词形式。caring体贴人的,careful细心的。]4.toeat[不定式作定语。]5.e

nemies[前没有限定词,因此本空应填名词复数形式。]6.When/If[如果小熊猫哭了,她来回摇晃它,给它安慰。when既可表示时间也可表示条件。]7.for[妈妈继续照顾年轻的熊猫两年多的时间。for+一段时

间。]8.its[这里指熊猫的妈妈,作定语,用物主代词形式。]9.and[考察为并列关系。]10.drove[文章主要时态为一般过去时。两年半之后,母亲把小熊猫赶走。]短文改错:书面表达DearLucy,Ihopeeve

rythinggoeswellwithyou.Doyoustillstayupverylateeverynight?I'mwritingtosharemyideasonhowyoucanliveahealthylife.Fir

stofall,Ithinkit'sagoodideatoeatmorefruitsinsteadofsnacks.Also,youneedtogetridofthehabitofdrinkingcolaonly.Whynotdrinkmorewater?Ifyouspendless

timeonyoursmartphone,youcanhavemoretimetogettogetherwithfriends.What'smore,don'tyouthinkdoingsportsoftencanmakeyoulookwell-built

andfeelenergeticatthesametime?Allinall,ahealthylifestylemakesushealthy,wealthyandwiseinthefuture.Hopefully

youcanfollowmyadviceandmakeachangefromnowon.Yourssincerely,LiHua

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